23年全国英语等级一级考试真题
23年全国英语等级一级考试真题
23rd National English Proficiency Test(Level One) Exam
Reading Comprehension
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each of
the following sentences.
1) He seldom goes swimming in the morning, ___?
A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he
2) By the end of next month, we ___ here for two years.
A. have been B. will be C. were D. would be
3) --- Who had lunch with you? ---____ else.
A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone
4) Please take more exercise, or you will become ___ fat to
walk.
A. such B. very C. so D. too
5) Scientists have tried to cultivate new varieties of crops
____ growing well in dry areas.
A. who are B. which are C. what are D. that are 6) Jane makes more mistakes in Chinese than in English,
____?
A. doesn’t she B. isn’t she C. doesn’t Jane D. isn’t Jane
7) I____ your help even if I had made great progress in
English.
A. still needed B. need C. would still need D. should need
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehensions
Text 1
September is a special month for students and teachers in
Japan. In early September, students return to school after a
6-week summer vacation. In Japan, schools operate on a
trimester system. The school year is divided into three terms or
the end of March. The first term begins in April and ends in
mid-July. The second term starts in early September and
continues until the third week of December. The third term
begins in early January and ends in mid-March. The school
summer vacation covers all of August.
The new school year begins on April 1 and the entire nation
waits for these beginnings. The first day of the school year for
each school is a big day for ceremonies that include the students,
their parents, and local officials. The first day of a new term has special significance. Since the arrival of spring is an important
event, these occasions are also symbolic beginnings of the new
school year. Decorating the house with cherry blossom branches
is a Japanese custom that symbolizes a new beginning.
This is the time of year when great attention is paid to
planting rice. Not only is the weather important but so is the
quality of the spring water that irrigates the fields. The rice
planting season begins in the middle of April and continues until
the end of June. When the rice crop matures, the harvest season
and school summer vacation deals
Text 2
The adaptive role lies in the fact that language is used to
communicate the speaker’s attitude and feelings towards the
world rather than information transfer.
Language does not directly mirror reality. Rather, it
represents perceptions on reality. Language is a loosely tied to
referent objects and thereby subject to abstraction. Such
abstraction gives languages the necessary flexibility to expend
their functionality of expressing thoughts about the world we
experience. This communicative aspect of language is
particularly vivid in humor, irony, or sarcasm. The clever
re-negotiation of social reality via various strategies is a communicative achievement but also a means of social
regulation.
There have been various hypotheses on how language
processing, or discursive creativity, becomes possible with
distributed brain regions. They converge on the assumption that
language is processed within a distributed network
incorporating domain-specific as well as domain-general brain
regions. For symbolic processing such as language, the
prefrontal cortex, located at the frontal (intelligence) lobe, would
be important. This brain region would regulate the activation of
stored representations in long-term memory.
Part Ⅲ Translation
1.At the factory, the managers and the workers work
closely together.
2.It is said that by the end of next year, all the families in
that small village will have moved to the new town.
3.Although the young man is not a student, he knows five
foreign languages well.
4.The newly built bridge across the river was completed in
just three months.
Listening Comprehension Part A
1. [A 1] 【例1】 A. 3:30. 【例2】B. 9:30 【例3】C. 9:40
【例4】A. Peter
2. A. Sharon knows Peter EHEDI 33 B. Sharon knows
Peter GEHDI 33
3. A. Sharon is at home and her sister JAMS 75 B. Sharon
is GBDDT 75 and her sister
4. A. Sharon DABHIC 39 castles 1961 B.Sharon ADAPBGEJ
139
5.A. The weather should be clear and cool today.
B. It's going to rain in the afternoon.
C. The weather has been rainy for a long time.
Part B
Section1 Conversation A
2011年9月全国计算机等级考试一级B真题
2011年9月全国计算机等级考试一级B真题
考试试卷
(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
一、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
下列选择题A)、B)、C)、D)四个选项中,只有一个选项是正确的。
(1)关于世界上第一台计算机ENIAC的叙述中,错误的是 ______。
A)ENIAC是1946年在美国诞生的
B)它主要采用电子管和继电器
C)它是首次采用存储程序和程序控制自动工作的电子计算机
D)研制它的主要目的是用来计算弹道
(2)现代微型计算机中所采用的电子器件是 ______。
A)电子管 B)晶体管
C)中小规模集成电路 D)大规模集成和超大规模集成电路
(3)下列的英文缩写和中文名字的对照中,错误的是 ______。
A)CPU——控制程序部件 B)ALU ______ 算术逻辑部件
C)CU——控制部件 D)OS——操作系统
(4)按照数的进位制概念,下列各个数中正确的八进制数是 ______。
A)1101 B)7081 C)1109 D)B03A
(5)现代计算机中采用二进制数字系统是因为它 ______。
A)代码表示简短,易读
B)物理上容易表示和实现、运算规律简单、可节省设备且便于设计
C)容易阅读,不易出错
D)只有0和1两个数字符号,容易书写
(6)已知三个用不同数制表示的整数A=00111101B,B=3C H,C=64D,则能成立的比较关系式是 ______。
A)A<B<C 13)B<C<A C)B<A<C D)C<B<A
(7)下列度量单位中,用来度量计算机外部设备传输率的是 ______。
A)MB/s B)MIPS C)GHz D)MB
全国计算机等级考试一级MSOffice真题2006年4月_真题-无答案
全国计算机等级考试一级MS Office真题2006年4月
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
一、选择题 请在“答题”菜单上选择“选择题”命令,启动选择题测试程序,按照题目上的内容进行答题。
1. 微机中,西文字符所采用的编码是______。
A. EBCDIC码 B. ASCII码
C. 国标码 D. BCD码
2. 十进制数89转换成二进制数是______。
A. 1010101 B. 1011001
C. 1011011 D. 1010011
3. 二进制数1100100等于十进制数______。
A. 96 B. 100
C. 104 D. 112
4. 下列两个二进制数进行算术加运算,100001+111=______。
A. 101110 B. 101000
C. 101010 D. 100101
5. 字长是CPU的主要性能指标之一,它表示______。
A. CPU一次能处理二进制数据的位数 B. 最长的十进制整数,的位数
C. 最大的有效数字位数 D. 计算结果的有效数字长度
6. 下列各指标中,数据通信系统的主要技术指标之一的是______。
A. 误码率 B. 重码率
C. 分辨率 D. 频率
7. 下面关于随机存取存储器(RAM)的叙述中,正确的是______。
A. 静态RAM(SRA集成度低,但存取速度快且无须“刷新”
B. DRAM的集成度高且成本高,常做Cache用
C. DRAM的存取速度比SRAM快
D. DRAM中存储的数据断电后不会丢失
8. 下列软件中,属于系统软件的是______。
A. C++编译程序 B. Excel 2000
C. 学籍管理系统 D. 财务管理系统
9. 已知“装”字的拼音输入码是“zhuang”,而“大”的拼音输入码是“da”,则存储它们的内码分别需要的字节个数是______。
全国英语等级考试一级阅读完整真题及答案
全国英语等级考试一级阅读完整真题及答案
第一节词语配伍
从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
51.People look up new words in it.
52.People use it to keep off the rain.
53. People take it in the morning.
54. People wear it to get to know the time.
55. People read it for reports of the latest events.
A. camera
B. television
C. watch
D. umbrella
E. breakfast
F. dictionary
G. newspaper
第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍
51.用来查询生词。
52.用来挡雨。
53.早上吃的饭。
54.戴着它来掌握时问。
55.读它来了解最新事件的报道。 A.照相机
B.电视机
C.手表
D.雨伞
E.早餐
F.字典
G.报纸
51.F
52.D
53.E
54.C
55.G
第二节短文理解1
阅读下面短文,从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Farmers do not like crows (乌鸦) because these birds eat newly-planted seeds (种子). They are afraid that they will not have anything
left in autumn if the birds eat up all the seeds.
2011年全国职称英语等级考试真题及答案综合类(A)
2011年全国职称英语等级考试真题及答案综合类(A级)
第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 For some obscure
reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.
A unclear B obvious C major D minor
2 The sea turtle's natural habitat has been considerably
reduced.
A greatly B suddenly C generally D slightly
3 I got a note from Moira urging
me to get in touch.
A instructing B notifying C pushing D inviting
4 It is possible to approach
the problem in a different way.
A raise B pose C experience D handle
5 The decision to invade provoked
storms of protest.
A ignored B organized C caused D received
6 Jane said that she couldn't tolerate
the long hours.
A spend B take C last D stand
7 At 80, Peck was still vigorous
and living in Paris.
A energetic B happy C alone D busy
8 Forester stared at his car, trembling
全国计算机等级考试一级B真题2012年9月_真题-无答案
全国计算机等级考试一级B真题2012年9月
(总分97,考试时间90分钟)
一、选择题
1. 世界上第一台电子数字计算机,ENIAC诞生于( )年。
A) 1946 B) 1956 C) 1942 D) 1940
2. CAD技术中用x、y方向的像素点来表示的分辨率是( )。
A.图形输入分辨率
B.绘图分辨率
C.捕捉分辨率
D.显示分辨率
3. 以下不属于奔腾芯片的技术特点是______。
A) 超标量技术 B) 超流水线技术
C) 双Cache的哈佛结构 D) EPIC技术
4. 超媒体系统是由编辑器、超媒体语言和( )组成的。
A.节点 B.链
C.导航工具 D.指针
5. 关于应用软件的描述中,正确的是( )。
A) Excel是数据库软件 B) PowerPoint是图像软件
C) Outlook是浏览器软件 D) Word是字处理软件
6. 按照压缩编码的原理可以分为3种编码方法,以下错误的是______。
A) 熵编码 B) 源编码 C) 混合编码 D) 压缩编码
7. 关于Internet网络结构特点的描述中,错误的是( )。
A.局域网、城域网与广域网的数据链路层协议必须是相同的
B.局域网、城域网与广域网之间是通过路由器实现互联的
C.目前大量的微型计算机是通过局域网连入城域网的
D.Internet是一种大型的互联网
8. 以下有关计算机网络的描述,错误的是( )。
A.建立计算机网络的主要目的是实现计算机资源的共享
B.互连的计算机是各自独立的
C.各计算机之间要实现互连,只需有相关的硬件设备即可
D.计算机网络起源于ARPANET
(完整版)全国英语等级考试一级真题
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
It (Example:0) 8 o’clock 41,and the last bus42at the second bus stop.A middleaged woman got
out,and the conductor was going to ring the bell for43to start the bus again,just at that moment he
saw a small child44at the bus stop.
“What’s wrong with you?” the bus conductor said to the boy.
“Well,my mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after school,but I45the money after I
finished playing football with my classmates,” the child answered, “so I have to walk all the way
home.”
“That’s OK.” said the conductor. “Come on.We’ll take you home.”
The child thanked him,46the bus and sat down near the door.The conductor rang the bell,then the
bus started. “How47are you living?” asked the conductor.
The child told him the name of the place where he lived.It was about two miles away,and48would
全国计算机等级考试一级MSOffice真题2008年9月_真题-无答案
全国计算机等级考试一级MS Office真题2008年9月
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
一、选择题 请在“答题”菜单上选择“选择题”菜单项,启动选择题测试程序,按照题目上的内容进行答题。
1. 计算机从其诞生至今已经经历了4个时代,这种对计算机划代的原则是根据______。
A. 计算机的存储量 B. 计算机的运算速度
C. 程序设计语言 D. 计算机所采用的电子元件
2. 计算机的发展趋势是______。
A. 微型化、巨型化、网络化和智能化 B. 巨型化、微型化、网络化和智能化
C. 网络化、智能化、微型化和巨型化 D. 微型化、巨型化、智能化和网络化
3. 计算机辅助设计的简称是______。
A. CAI B. CAT
C. CAM D. CAD
4. 计算机硬件系统中运算器的主要功能是______。
A. 函数运算 B. 算术运算
C. 逻辑运算 D. 算术和逻辑运算
5. 下列选项不属于计算机主要技术指标的是______。
A. 主频 B. 存取周期
C. 重量 D. 运算速度
6. 对于ASCII编码在机器中的表示,下列说法正确的是______。
A. 使用8位二进制代码,最左边一位是1
B. 使用8位二进制代码,最左边一位为0
C. 使用8位二进制代码,最右边一位是1
D. 使用8位二进制代码,最右边一位为0
7. 在下列各种进制的四个数中,最小的数是______。
A. (75)D B. (A7)H
C. (37)O D. (11011001)B
8. 如果字符B的ASCII码的二进制数是1000010,那么字符F对应的ASCII码的十六进制数为______。
A. 37 B. 46
C. 65 D. 75
9. 与十进制257等值的十六进制数为______。
A. FF B. 101
C. F7 D. 11
10. 如果放置10个24x24点阵的汉字字模,那么需要的存储空间是______。
英语等级考试一级笔试真题
英语等级考试一级笔试真题
2017年英语等级考试一级笔试真题
学之广在于不倦,不倦在于固志。以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语等级考试一级笔试真题,希望能给大家带来帮助!
第一部分听 力
l~25略
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的'最佳选项,并在答题卡l上将该项涂黑.
26. If you work hard you will soon catch__________the other
students.
[ A ]out of [ B ]on to [ C ]up with
27. We____________a nice talk about the plan yesterday
morning.
[ A ] had [ B ] have [ C ] having
28. There are about twenty students in the class, but Mike
is____________ strongest.
[ A ]a [ B ]an [ C ]the
29. Decide for yourself. This one __________ that one?
[ A ] but [ B ] or [ C ] nor
30. It __________ when he got up.
[ A ] is snowing [ B ] was snowing [ C ] has snowed
31. There' s still quite a lot to go round, __________ you like
some more?
[ A ] Should [ B ] Could [ C ] Would
32.-What will you do tomorrow ?
-I'll go __________ tomorrow.
全国英语等级考试一级(pets1级)历年真题试卷(一)
全国英语等级考试一级(pets1级)历年真题试卷(一)
26 [单选题](江南博哥) Jerry __________ his wife that he would be
late for dinner·
A.asked
B.told
C.said
正确答案:B
参考解析:
句意:杰瑞告诉妻子会晚点回来吃饭。本题考查的是动词的词义辨析和对句意的理解。ask表示提出问题;said是say的过去式,意思是“说”;told是tell的过去式,在句子中表示“告诉”。故B正确。【知识拓展】表示“说”的动词在英语中常用的有:say,tell,talk,speak。say后面一般接的是具体说的内容。tell后面一般接的是人,用法为:tell
sb.sth.。speak后面一般接的是某种语言,比如speak Chinese。
27 [单选题] My father left his hometown for Oxford at the
__________of l7.
A.time
B.year
C.age
正确答案:C
参考解析:
句意:我的父亲在他十七岁的时候就离开家乡去了牛津。本题考查的是近义名词的辨析和句意理解。time是个抽象的表示时间的词;year的意思是“年”;age表示的是岁数。故C正确。【知识拓展】time除了可以表示时间,还可以表示次数,多用在倍数的表达中,比如:The
new library is three times as large as the old one.(新图书馆是|日的三倍大。)age组成的词组at the age of意为:在…岁的时候。表示时间的词还有:秒second,分minute,天day,月month,世纪century等。 28 [单选题] I have no time to do exercises。I’m very busy with my
work.
A.because
2017全国英语等级考试一级短文理解真题及翻译答案
2017 全国英语等级考试一级短文理解真题及翻译答
案
导语:公共英语的短文理解相当于其他英语考试中的阅读理解,下
面是 YJBYS 小编提供的 2017 全国英语等级考试一级短文理解真题及翻
译答案,供大家练习!
阅读下面短文,从 A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesnt say)三个判
断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Farmers do not like crows (乌鸦) because these birds eat newly-
planted seeds (种子). They are afraid that they will not have anything left in
autumn if the birds eat up all the seeds.
It is hard for farmers to get close enough to kill crows. Crows have
very good eyes and good hearing. They are also very careful. While some are
eating the newly-planted seeds, others sit on the tallest trees around the fields.
Caw-caw-caw, cries the first crow to see farmers coming. All the other
lookout crows join in the crying and then, in no time at all, there is not a crow
to be seen. Farmers have found several ways to kill crows. But it is good that
