全国卷高考英语总复习选修8Unit 5精选作业3篇(详解)
人教版高三上册英语选修八Unit5练习试题.doc

人教版高三上册英语选修八Unit5练习试题人教版高三上册英语选修八Unit5练习试题人教版高三上册英语选修八Unit 5练习试题及答案一、单句语法填空1.This dictionary is ________ (specific)intended for English learners.2.The police ____________(arrest)almost everybody who is involved in the murder.3.The way was blocked,so we went by an ________ (alternative)road.4.The project was predicated on the ________ (assume)that the economy was expanding.5.His only means of ________ (identify)was his passport.6.Science means ________ (system)knowledge possessed as a result of practice and study.7.To my ________ (relieve),my son succeeded in applying fora good job.8.He rushed to the station,only ____________ (tell)the train had left.9.The girl has a great interest in sport and ____________ (take)badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.10.More highways have been built in China,____________ (make)it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.答案1.specifically2.have arrested3.alternative4.assumption5.identification6.systematic7.relief8.to be told9.has been taking 10.making二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语选修8Unit 5 精讲精练习题(含答案)

2018届高考英语选修8Unit 5 精讲精练习题(含答案) 2018届高考英语选修8Unit5精讲精练习题(含答案) 2018届高考英语选修8Unit5精讲精练习题(含答案)
CO
M Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
Ⅰ重要单词聚焦
1. n.可能的选择
adj 供选择的;其他的
2.n 挨饿;饿死
3. vt vi 打断……讲话;
打岔;暂时中断或中止
4.vt 假定;设想
5. adv 不管;不顾
alternative
starvation
interrupt
assume
regardless
6.vi vt (使)锋利;尖锐;清晰
7.adj 原始的;远古的;简陋的
8.n 意义;意思;重要性;重要意义
9. adv 以……方式;不知怎么地
10.n 幼儿园
11.n 分割;划分;分配;分界线
12.vi vt 鼓掌欢迎;赞赏
13.vi vt 加速;促进
14.vt 逮捕;吸引
n 逮捕;拘留
15. adj 晕眩的;使人发晕或困惑的。
2020-2021学年英语人教选修8配套作业:Unit 5 Section 3 Word版含答案

Unit 5Section Ⅲ请同学们认真完成练案[15] Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The h owl of the wolves gave the lonely traveler a feeling of fear.2.Fertilizer will accelerate (促进) the growth of these tomato plants.3.She is very skilful (熟练的) at using the machine.4.What can we do with dangerous r adioactive wastes?5.The police arrested (逮捕) him for murder.6.Jessica scanned the lines,none of which had any punctuation (标点符号).7.Every person stood to applaud (赞赏) his unforgettable act of courage.8.The division (分配) of labor is purely primitive, between the sexes only.9.If the water is cooler or warmer, it could make you feel dizzy (眩晕的).10. The excitement quickened my p ulse .Ⅱ.补全句子1.I'm fed up with (受够了) waiting for her to telephone.2.All living things depend on (依靠) the sun for their growth.3.I think the door is locked, but I'd better go and make sure (确保) it is.4.Look ahead (向前看) in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village.5.The robbers were lying in wait for (埋伏以伏击) me as I came out of the bank.6.She sighed with relief (欣慰地) that it was all over.7.He came up (走上来) and introduced himself.8.He takes my sister out to the theatre now and then (时不时地).9.Please pass the dictionary to (把……传递给……) me.10.These plant fossils date back to (追溯到) the age of the dinosaurs.Ⅲ.完形填空Ice and snow were beating the window and the wind almost swept everything away outside.I1.A how I would get home.The 12mile route took me up and down steep hills and around2.B turns.I whispered a prayer for3.C .My old green Blazer SUV was doing wonderfully over the 4.A roadway. 5.A as I climbed one of the steepest and scariest hills, I noticed the tires were slipping, and I decided it was time to 6.C to fourwheel drive.Slowly the tires 7.D the road, and the top came 8.A sight.Unfortunately, I had just made it when the 9.C stopped.I pushed and pulled the lever (档杆)—nothing happened.I was 10.B with snow and ice balls around.Even though I had met no one on this lonely road, I hoped someone might come to 11.C .After a few minutes, I 12.D an old pickup truck.A smiling young man I'd never seen before rolled down his window, asking if I needed help.I ensured him I did.Then he showed me how to operate the fourwheeldrive shifting gear (齿轮), locking it into 13.D .14.B ,I got the Blazer starting.When I thanked the stranger and asked if he lived around the area, he just said, “Oh, over there.” Do I believe in angels? You 15.D !文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业:Unit 5 Section 3 课后 Word版含答案

Unit 5Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance (significant).解析:考查名词。
句意:他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。
of little significance不太重要。
2.Fifteen persons were under arrest because of the serious violence.解析:考查介词。
句意:由于暴乱十五人被捕。
under arrest被捕。
3. Fed (feed) up with doing all the housework, she has hired a cleaner.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:厌烦做家务,所以她雇佣了一名清洁工。
过去分词作原因状语,相当于是she was fed up with…。
4.My family has a vase, which is said to date (date) back to the Ming Dynasty.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:我家有个花瓶,据说是从明代传下来的。
be said to do据说……。
5.He drove slowly, having (have) a chat with his friend on the phone.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:他一边和朋友在电话里聊天,一边慢慢地开车。
现在分词作伴随状语。
6.She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.解析:考查连词。
句意:快到目的地的时候,一阵香气扑鼻,她停了下来,不往前走了。
考查句型had almost done…when…快要做完……突然这时……。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 选修8 Unit 5 语言运用题组——求精准

高考题型·组合规范练18选修8 Unit5语言运用题组——求精准(30mins)Ⅰ.完形填空(贵州贵阳五校联考三)I looked out of the door of my 100-year-old house and saw my newly built garden.I realized nothing is rubbish.I was full of 1 and appreciation.I 2 to look at the things that we usually think of as 3 —plastic bags,polluted water,rubber bands,and newspapers,clothes and furniture we 4 .I also began to think,act and live according to a belief that all things have the 5 of being reused as long as we try to 6 it.And I eean recycling isn’t just about 8 rubbish like putting glass and paper in 9 bins.It also requires creativity,commitment and even love.My neighbors would put the autumn 10 by the roadside to be picked up by the garbage truck.This didn’t 11 in with my newfound concept of recycling trash,so I made a new 12 withmoving bop(倾倒) lea ves here”.I watched carefully through the autumn as my neighbors 14 the leaves in the new garden and I also watered the leaves 15 with rainwater and collected dogs’ waste as fertilizer.Then I 16 flower seeds.Finally,I had a new 17 garden,full of colorful flowers.Nothing has to be really 18 .If you try hardenough,everything can be recycled.I even used my bathwater to water my garden,though it might be a little 19 for my friends.But I think if we all can turn waste,sometimes a little dirty,into20 ,the world will be a much better place.1.A.joy B.sympathyC.doubtD.regret2.A.refused B.hesitated C.liked D.started3.A.wealth B.garbageC.investmentsD.necessities4.A.packed up B.brought upC.threw awayD.gave away5.A.value B.requestC.confusionD.consequence6.A.own B.find C.forget D.lose7.A.collecting B.recoveringC.recyclingpeting8.A.sorting B.pickingC.spottingD.recording9.A.uniform B.broken C.limitlessD.separate10.A.fruit B.riceC.leavesD.vegetablespare B.dealmunicateD.fit12.A.platform B.gardenC.pictureD.schedule13.A.building B.tentC.signD.show14.A.piled B.polishedC.decoratedD.cleaned15.A.unwillingly B.hardlyC.seriouslyD.casually16.A.submitted B.sowedC.removedD.reserved17.A.smelly B.annoyingC.imaginaryD.attractiveeless B.carelessC.pricelessD.defenseless19.A.pleasant B.vividC.violentD.disgusting20.A.trouble B.treasure C.terror D.tradeⅡ.语法填空(山东潍坊高三期末)Archaeologists have discovered a wooden Mayan boat in southern Mexico,believed 1. (be) over 1,000 years old.2. (measure) over 5 feet,it was found almost completely undamaged in a freshwater pool near the ruined Mayan Cityof Chichen Itza.The rare find came during the 3.(construct) work on a new tourist railway known as the Maya Train.E Paris-Sorbonne University have been helping with discovering the canoe’s eodel of it would also be made to allow 5.(copy) to be made,and to facilitate further study.The Mayan civilisation flourished(繁荣)before Spain conquered the region.In their time,the Mayans ruled large stretches of territory in 6. is now southern Meala,Belize and Honduras.The boat has been dated 7. 830 CE and 950CE,towards the end of the Mayan civilisation’s golden age.Around this period,the Mayan civilisation 8.(suffer) a major political collapse,marked by the abandonment of cities 9.(dot) around modern-day Central America—leaving ruins of towering pyramids and other stone buildings.No single theory for this collapse has been widely accepted,10. it’s believed that a combination of internal warfare,drought and overpopulation may have been contributing factors.选修8 Unit5 语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语(人教版)复习专练:选修8 5 Unit 5 复习 配套精练Word版含答案 (2)

阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)While beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work,lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience.If you are looking for peace on your vacation,we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索).Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia,in the Gegharkunik Province.It is the largest lake in Armenia,located 6,234ft above sea level.Along the lake shore,there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake such as windsurfing,swimming and sunbathing.While there,do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments,the Sevanavank monastery,and it offers a great view of the lake as well.Paravani LakeParavani Lake,located 6,801ft above sea level,is in the south of Georgia,near the Javakheti Plateau.At this level,altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly,or bring medication for altitude sickness.Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience.The lake is best known for fishing.Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan Province,east Turkey,near the borders with Georgia and Armenia.It is a large freshwater lake of eastern Turkey,and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful ke Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.The lake freezes during late November.If the winter is not extremely cold,you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list,the largest lake in ke Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake there.It’s situated 5,380ft above sea level,and unique to many lakes around the world,the water is high in salt content.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。
高考复习英语人教版习题:选修8 Unit 5 高考试卷分块专练 Word版含答案
选修8 Unit 5 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was __1__ a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our proje ct. “Thank you so much for __2__ my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” Judith said, “It was nothing.”Knowing how __3__ Judith's schedule was, I found her driving Meg's children to lessons unbelievably __4__. I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room __5__. She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who were over seventy.“That is so nice of you,” I said, __6__ how busy she was, how she didn't like to cook and clean. “Oh,”she said, waving her hand, “it was nothing.” __7__,I could still tell the __8__ in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their __9__ to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”,this peaceful and generous way of living — had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It __10__ to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend __11__ a speech. I __12__ her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more __13__. After the fifth try, she finally __14__ it. She hugged me with __15__,saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn't __16__ mean sacrifice and hard work. The __17__ is finding something we love to do and finding someone who __18__ that something. Our generosity can benefit others __19__ ourselves. Once you have a good __20__ of it, it's nothing. And it's really something.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者如何从“没什么”这句话中悟到人生中重要的真理:予人玫瑰,手有余香。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语选修8Unit5 单元复习题(有答案)
2018届高考英语选修8Unit5 单元复习题(有答案)tall, black hair “ To reinforce you’re your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possibleLimit the number of nenames you learn at one timeWhen meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names Free yourself from remembering every one Feof the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names Last names can e laterGo earlyConsider going early to conferences, parties and classes Sometimes just a fepeople shoup on time That’s fewer names for you to remember And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic reviefor you46 Hoill most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A They will be movedB They will be annoyedC They will be happyD They will be discouraged(泄气的)47 If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may __A tell him the truthB tell him a white lieC ask him for pityD ask others to help you48 When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __A all their namesB a couple of names firstC just their last namesD as many names as possible49 What does the text mainly tell us?A Tips on an important social skillB Importance of attending partiesC Hoto make use of associations。
高考英语一轮 选修八 Unit 5复习题及答案解析
Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
M:Miss Dermott, let me ask you straight away. Do you think, within a few years, many people could be working at home instead of working in __1__?W:Oh, yes. It's happening now. You see, the communication industry __2__(make) much progress in the last ten years.新*课标*第*一*网M:And how do these people manage to work? I mean, what equipment do they have at home?W:Well, they have a television set, a computer, a printer, and a telephone __3__(connect) with other computers.M:Oh, I see.__4__ surely there're some advantages in being able to work at home.W:Yes. __5__ at home, people don't have to spend a lot of time getting to and back from their work places. The rush hours are the time of day with the __6__(slow) traffic. Millions of people have to get up early to avoid the rush hours.M:Ah, yes, I see. What do you think about the conditions of home workers?W:Oh, let me tell you __7__ might become of them. In the future a British firm in, for example, London,__8__ employ clerks in Belfast, or a Paris company c ould have their secretaries in Spain, and then __9__ just use a telephone to call around for __10__ labor.答案 1.offices 2.has made 3.connected 4.But5.Working 6.slowest7.what8.might9.they10.theⅡ.完形填空体裁:夹叙夹议话题:感染他人词数:314 难度:★★★建议用时:16分钟A man hired a taxi outside the airfield.The cab had a woolen carpet with __1__ lace edges.On the glass partition that __2__the driver's seat was a copy of a famous painting.Its windows were all clean.The customer was very much __3__ and said to the driver,“I've never seen a nicer __4__.”“Thank you for your praise.”the driver answered __5__.“The car isn't mine,”said the driver.“It belongs to the company.I used to be a __6__ of cabs.When they returned,all of them were as __7__ as garbage cans with cigarette butts and rubbish __8__ here and there.On the seats and door handles could be found something __9__ like peanut sauce or,chewing gum.Why so?I thought if the car itself were very clean the passengers would most __10__ be considerate and refrain from littering.”“So when I got a__11__ to be a taxi driver,I began to __12__ my idea into practice—to tidy and __13__the car.Now before a new passenger gets on my car,I'd make a check and be sure it is in good order.When my car __14__ after a day's work,it always remains __15__.”x_k_b_1 When doing a thing,one makes efforts and wants to see the result.To change others,one has to make twice the __16__but get half the result.To change oneself is the other way round—more fruit with less effort.One had better ask oneself why one makes __17__on others much more than on oneself.__18__ you take enough care to do as best you can for other people's sake,your efforts will yield results.If you __19__ the inner world of your own,examine yourself and wipe out the dust and dirt,instead of fixing your eyes on other people,you will find a cheerful __20__ for yourself and create a pleasant environment for others.【解题导语】出租车司机自己把车里车外打扫得一尘不染,并且装饰了一番,这样避免了乘客乘车乱扔垃圾。
【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习习题 选修8 Unit 5 含解析
第一部分选修八Unit 5Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号01831374YELLOWSTONE AND GRANDTETON MULTISPORT TOURIn six extraordinary days, we discover waterfalls, wild animals, and natural hot springs in Yellowstone. In the Teton, we climb rocks, bike in wildness and raft the Snake River's fun-filled rapids.Day 1: Bridget-Teton—Upper Geyser BasinRide a bicycle through Bridger-Teton National Forest. Then head to Yellowstone and walk through Upper Geyser Basin and the world's largest active geysers(喷泉). Witness Old Faithful's performance and settle in to the comforts of classic Old Faithful Inn, dating from 1903.Day 2: Grand Canyon of the YellowstoneSpend the morning watching wildlife in Hayden Valley and then hike in Yellowstone's Grand Canyon.Day 3: Avalanche PeakAfter a last viewing of Old Faithful's eruption, head off to hike to the summit of Avalanche Peak.Day 4: Jenny Lake—Grand TetonChoose your own adventure! Spend the day in Grand Teton National Park taking a self-guided hike to Inspiration Point and Cascade Canyon. Or choose to stroll the shoreline of Jenny Lake or go boating on it.Day 5: Hidden Falls—Grand TetonClimb rocks near Hidden Falls. Just bring a spirit of adventure, then leave the rest to our expert guides. Or you can choose instead to take another hike, horseback ride or fly fish in the area.Day 6: Antelope Flats—Snake River—JacksonRide a bicycle through wildlife-filled Antelope Flats before boarding rafts for a thrilling afternoon of whitewater fun on the Snake River and the conclusion of our memorable journey in Jackson.TRIP DETAILS6 Days/5 NightsTrip Type: MultisportPrice: $1,798 (camping); $2, 298 (inn & camping)Meeting Place: Jackson, WyomingActivities: Hiking (2 full & 1 half days); Biking (2 half days); Rock Climbing (1 full day); Rafting (1 half day); Free Day (1 full day)2015 Dates: Jun.24—Jun. 29(Singles, Camping); Jul.8—Jul. 13(Family, Camping); Jul.29—Aug.03 (Family, Inn & Camping)文章大意:本文是应用文.文章是一则关于黄石公园六日游的旅游广告.1.Which of the following activities is Not included in the tour?A.Swimming.B.Boating.C.Fishing. D.Horse-riding.答案:A细节理解题.在第四、五两天的活动中包括B、C、D三项内容,全篇广告中没有提及游泳.2.During the tour, on which activity will you spend the most time?A.Cycling. B.Climbing.C.Rafting. D.Hiking.答案:D细节理解题.由Activities中的时间介绍可知,Hiking是时间最长的活动.3.We can know from the advertisement that the tour ________.A.is self-guidedB.has experienced guidesC.ends in WyomingD.costs no more than$2,000答案:B推理判断题.由第五天活动介绍中的...then leave the rest to our expert guides.可知B正确.4.The tourists can decide to engage in different activities on ________.A.Day 1 and Day 2 B.Day 2 and Day 3C.Day 4 and Day 5 D.Day 5 and Day 6答案:C细节理解题.在第四、五两天的活动介绍中,均提及游客可以在几种活动中自由选择,故C正确.Ⅱ.完形填空导学号01831375(2015·江西省五校第一次联考)America's Beauty Is In Its DiversityAmerica is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for Muslim women. I __1__ the freedom of religion and speech. But mostly, I believe it's OK to be __2__,and to stand up for who and what you are. So I believe in wearing the hijab.The hijab is a religious head covering, like a scarf. I am Muslim, and keeping my head covered is a __3__ of maturity and respect toward my __4__ and to Allah's will. __5__,I also like to wear it to be different. I don't usually like to do what everyone else is doing. I want to be a(n) __6__,not just part of the crowd. But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the __7__ that I'd get at school.I __8__ on my own that sixth grade was the __9__ I should start wearing the hijab. I was __10__ about what the kids would say or even do to me. I thought they might make fun of me, or__11__ be scared of me and __12__ my head-scarf. Kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and there's little or no __13__ of differences.On the first day of school, I put all those __14__ thoughts behind my back and walked in with my head held high. I was holding my breath a little, but __15__ I was also proud to be a Muslim, proud to be wearing the hijab, proud to be different.I was __16__ about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me. I actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering. Most of the kids would come and ask me questions——__17__——about the hijab and why I wore it.I did hear some kids were making fun of me, __18__ there was one girl——she wasn't even in my class; we never really talked much——and she spoke __19__ me, and I wasn't even there! I made a lot of new friends that year, friends that I still have until this very day, five years later.Yes, I'm different, but everyone is different here, in one way or another. This is the beauty of America, which lies in its __20__.文章大意:一位生活在美国的穆斯林女性用她的亲身经历阐释了美国人对多元文化的包容.1.A.believe in B.stick toC.believe D.insist答案:A考查动词短语辨析.believe in相信;stick to坚持;believe 相信;insist坚持. 句意:我相信宗教与言论的自由.believe 表示“相信”(to accept as true)之意,它是及物动词,其后直接跟宾语.believe in 则表示“信仰”、“信任”(to have faith in somebody or something)之意.其后的常用搭配语为:有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如:a religion、ghosts、fairies、a theory、a friend等词;例中的believe为不及物动词,故选A项.2.A.independent B.freeC.sensitive D.different答案:D考查形容词辨析.independent 独立的;free自由的;sensitive敏感的;different 不同的.句意:但大多数情况下,我认为有所不同也没关系.根据下文提到So I believe in wearing the hijab故选D项.3.A.signal B.signC.reminder D.symbol答案:B考查名词辨析. signal信号;sign 手势,符号;reminder提醒;symbol象征.句意:(用头巾)把头包起来是一种成熟的标志,也是对自己的宗教以及安拉的旨意敬仰的显示.a sign of...一种……的迹象,故选B项.4.A.religion B.countryC.parents D.status答案:A考查名词辨析. religion宗教;country国家;parents父母;status身份.(用头巾)把头包起来是一种成熟的标志,也是对自己的宗教以及安拉的旨意敬仰的显示.根据句意选A项.5.A.In a word B.In generalC.To be exact D.To be honest答案:D考查短语辨析. In a word总而言之;In general总的来说;To be exact确切地说;To be honest 说实话.句意:说实话,我也喜欢把头巾扎出不同的风格,故选D.6.A.princess B.heroineC.individual D.adult答案:C考查名词辨析. princess 公主;heroine主人公;individual 个人;adult成人.根据“not just part of the crowd.”可知,作者想做自己,不想成为和别人一样的人,故选C.7.A.praise B.punishmentC.reaction D.reflection答案:C考查名词辨析. praise表扬;punishment惩罚;reaction反应;reflection反映,思考.But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the ________ that I'd get at school.当第一次戴头巾时,作者也担心学校学生的反应,故选C.8.A.hoped B.expectedC.realized D.decided答案:D考查动词辨析.hoped希望;expected期望;realized意识到;decided决定.根据上文,考虑到这一做法会引起的反应,作者自己决定六年级时再戴头巾,故选D.9.A.time B.chanceC.case D.occasion答案:A考查名词辨析.time时间;chance机会;case案件;occasion场合.sixth grade was the ________ I should start wearing the hijab六年级是开始戴头巾的时候,故选A.10.A.disappointed B.scaredC.enthusiastic D.angry答案:B考查形容词辨析.disappointed失望的;scared 害怕的;enthusiastic热情的;angry生气的.作者害怕孩子们会对她做出怎样的评论或做什么事情,故选B.11.A.still B.alreadyC.even D.ever答案:C考查副词辨析.still仍然;already已经;even甚至;ever曾经;be scared of me 或者甚至害怕我,这里表示更深层次的担心,故选C.12.A.show off B.pull offC.pick up D.put up答案:B考查动词短语辨析.show off炫耀;pull off脱去,胜利完成;pick up 拾起;putup 张贴.作者担心其他孩子会取笑她,甚至害怕她,把她的头巾扯掉.13.A.rejection B.ignoranceC.awareness D.acceptance答案:D考查名词辨析.rejection拒绝;ignorance 忽视;awareness 意识;acceptance 接受.那个年龄的孩子喜欢一样,所以“另类”几乎不能被接受.acceptance接受,故选D项.14.A.negative B.optimisticC.serious D.strange答案:A考查形容词辨析.negative否定的;optimistic乐观的;serious 严重的;strange 奇怪的.“我把所有的消极思想抛在脑后.”这里指的是上文提到的作者对戴头巾可能会引起的反应的种种负面猜想,故选A项.15.A.often B.insideC.only D.outside答案:B考查副词辨析及语境理解.often经常;inside里面;only只有;outside外面.I was holding my breath a little, but ________ I was also proud to be a Muslim,作者屏住呼吸,但内心里还是为穆斯林感到骄傲,故选B.16.A.concerned B.particularC.wrong D.convinced答案:C考查形容词辨析.concerned关心的.particular特别的;wrong错误的;convinced 令人信服的.事实表明作者在此之前的种种猜想是错误的,故选C项.17.A.respectfully B.cautiouslyC.suspiciously D.critically答案:A考查副词辨析及语境理解.respectfully尊敬地;cautiously小心地;suspiciously 怀疑地;critically批判地.句意:大部分孩子恭敬地去问作者关于头巾的问题以及她为什么戴头巾,故选A项.18.A.and B.soC.but D.or答案:C考查连词辨析及语境理解.and 并且;so因此;but但是;or或者.根据上下文可知这里表示转折.某些孩子在取笑作者,然而有一个女孩却为作者说话,故选C项.19.A.in terms of B.in front ofC.in charge of D.in favor of答案:D考查短语辨析. in terms of就……而言;in front of在……前面;in charge of 负责;in favor of 支持.根据I made a lot of new friends that year,可知,这个女孩子很支持作者,她们成了好朋友,故选D.20.A.significance B.diversityC.value D.power答案:B考查名词辨析. significance重要;diversity多样性;value价值;power力量.根据标题“America's Beauty Is in Its Diversity”可知,这就是美国之多样性,故选B.Ⅲ.语法填空导学号01831376阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(2015·郑州市一模)In the summer of 1848, in Guatemala, a man called Ambrosio Tut went into the jungle, as he did almost every day. Tut was a gum-collector(树胶采集者),__1__ (look) for gum in the jungle. To do this, he had to climb the trees. __2__ this particular day, he got to the top of one tree and something caught his eye. He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old buildings.Tut didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something __3__ (specially). He ran to tell the local governor, and together they __4__(walk)into the jungle. There they found Tikal(蒂卡尔),the city that the Mayans (玛雅人) had built many hundreds of years before. The two men saw temples and pyramids, squares and houses, and places __5__ kings had lived when the Mayan people ruled the region.For a long time before that day, local people had known that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city,__6__ no one had seen it for centuries. __7__ 200 and 900 AD, the city of Tikal had been the center of Mayan civilization in the region, but then the Mayans left __8__─nobody knows why! After 1000 AD, the jungle began to cover it and people forgot that it was there.Seven years before Tut looked out for the trees, two British explorers had gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the jungle, but they didn't mention Tikal. Even __9__ (early)than this, local Indians had told European travelers about a great city __10__(hide) in the trees, but no one would listen to them. Now the lost city had been found again, and archaeologists (考古学家) went there immediately to see it.文章大意:本文讲述了玛雅文化遗址的发现过程.1.looking考查非谓语动词.look与句子主语Tut构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用-ing形式.2.On考查介词.具体的日期前用介词on.3.special考查词形变化.此处是用形容词作后置定语.4.walked考查时态.此处walk与前面的ran时态一致.5.where / in which考查定语从句.从句中缺少地点状语,所以填where,相当于in which.6.but考查连词.前后句为转折关系.7.Between考查介词.between...and...在……与……之间.8.it / there考查逻辑.然后玛雅人离开了那里.所以可填it或者there.9.earlier考查词形变化.由后面的than可知,此处用比较级.10.hidden考查非谓语动词.hide与前面的city构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词.。
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全国卷高考英语总复习选修8Unit 5精选作业3篇(详解)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for careful analysis (分析).2.Assuming (假设) you have a chance to go abroad, what would you do?3.You should be aware that what you are doing is of great significance (重要意义).4.He has kept on learning English by radio for three years without interruption (中断).5.As is known to us all, accuracy (精确) is of great importance in the study of science.6.Delete (删除) the things that you don't really need, so you can save a lot of resources.7.My grandma still has very acute (敏锐的) hearing, though she is eighty.8.If he takes on this work, he will have no alternative (选择) but to meet an even greater challenge.9.As we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow (不知怎么地) nervous whenever we're taking an important exam.10.What's worse, they spat/spit (吐痰) and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.The contest took place in Vancouver.The players displayed their ❶skills (skill) to the fullest.All my attention ❷was_arrested (arrest) by the No.23 player, who took the lead soon after the contest started.Suddenly it seemed that something ❸interrupted (interrupt) him, and he must meet a tough problem.However,he was ❹an acute competitor. After deleting some puzzling instructions, he managed ❺to_accelerate (accelerate) the progress.The audience burst out ❻applauding (applaud) when he was the first to finish the breaking.❼Assuming (assume) that you are interested in hacking, you might as well try your hand next time after ❽sharpening (sharpen) your skills.2.There is a story ❶dating (date) back to the 11th century.A group of poor people got fed up ❷with the cruel government.When they looked ❸ahead,_they couldn't expect a promising future.They had no alternative but ❹to_fight (fight) against the government.They killed cruel officials and heartless rich men, took away their properties and gathered in mountains.They also attacked the prisons and rescued the fellows ❺under arrest.Their heroic deeds were of great ❻significance (significant) in history.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
This incident dates back into several years ago, when he was feed up with study.He left home alone regardless objections from his family, assume that he could make a fortune.He had at least 100 yuan on him and got to Shanghai, only to finding nothing went well.He had no alternative but to stealing and rob and he was arrested by robbing at last.Now he regrets that if only he can go back to school!He has decided to look ahead of and start a new life.答案:第一句:into→to; feed→fed第二句:regardless后加of; assume→assuming第三句:least→most; finding→find第四句:stealing→steal; by→for第五句:can→could第六句:去掉ofⅣ.根据提示补全句子1.你如果想脱颖而出,除了努力工作别无选择。
(alternative)If you want to stand out, there_is_no_alternative_but_to_work_hard.2.人们普遍认为压力是由工作太多导致的。
(assume)It_is_generally_assumed_that stress is caused by too much work.3.不管我怎样经常纠正他,他总是犯同样的错误。
(regardless)Regardless_of_how_often_I_correct_him,_he always makes the same mistake.4.要是我没有放弃那次进一步学习的机会就好了!(if only)If_only_I_hadn't_given_up the chance to study further!5.新闻记者终于打通了这位著名的电影明星电话,结果却被告知他不想接受采访。
(only to do)The news reporter managed to get through the famous film star, only_to_be_told he didn't want to be interviewed.课下作业(二)话题阅读培优练Ⅰ.根据提示填空Walk into any bookstore, and you can hardly avoid “bumping into” Charles Dickens. Many of Dickens's ❶novels (novel) still sell well today. And they ❷are_laid (lay) on outstanding shelves.One day nearly 10 years ago, however, when I was giving my students a lecture about Dickens's ❸writing (write), a hand shot up. “But why should we still read this stuff?”the student asked.The question ❹annoyed (annoy) me for years and for years. I told myself answers, but never with complete ❺satisfaction (satisfy). We read Dickens because we can learn from experiences of his ❻characters (character) almost as ❼easily (easy) as we can learn fromour own experiences. We read Dickens because ...The above reasons for reading Dickens may be fair. But these are not exactly the reasons why I read Dickens. My search for an answer continued until one day a ❽text_message (文本信息) came from a student of mine. “We still read Dickens's novels,”she wrote, “because they tell us why we are and what we are.” Simple as it was, that was the explanation I ❾had_sought (seek) for years.Dickens shines a light on who we are during the best of times and worst of times. So go to ❿pick_up (拿起) one of his many novels, read it and enjoy what it has to tell you about yourself.Ⅱ.片段选词填空admiration,plot,modern American literature,refer to,the evils of society,in contrast,wonderfully humorous,be set in,leading character,society's limitation Hemingway once said that all ❶modern_American_literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called The Ad v entures of Huckleberry Finn. There was nothing before. There has been nothing as good since. Although he was ❷referring_to the famous sequel (续集) to The Ad v entures of Tom Sa w yer, Hemingway's ❸admiration for all Twain's children's books is evident.The Ad v entures of Huckleberry Finn is directed more towards adults than children. It has a darker view of the human condition and a greater emphasis on ❹the_evils_of_society. This book is written as a bitter condemn of slavery. ❺In_contrast,_The Ad v entures of Tom Sa w yer is ❻wonderfully_humorous and light-hearted.Twain is also well-known for the historical novel, The Prirzce and the Pauper, which ❼is_set_in 16th-century London. The ❽plot depends entirely on the intertwining (交织) of two stories.Twain's books frequently involve completely different ❾leading_characters linked together by circumstances. For example, Tom Sawyer comes from a respectable society and Huckleberry Finn lives a poor life, but they become friends and both desire freedom from ❿society's_limitation.课下作业(三)高考语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解Mysterious, 3,000-year-old footprints of ancient Egyptian children have been discovered by a group of archaeologists (考古学家) in a recent exploration in Egypt, together with some more information about the ancient Egyptian city — Pi-Ramesses.The footprints were uncovered at the remains of a large building in Pi-Ramesses, which was Egypt's capital during the rule of the King Ramesses Ⅱ.They have a size of 15-17 centimeters, thus relating to children between 3 and 5 years old.The archaeologists cannot yet say if there was more than one child since the differences in size are not big enough for them to distinguish.The footprints are also not so well protected that the archaeologists can't tell so far any other features of the feet.Moreover, the reason for the footprints' presence remains a mystery.Although no modern concept of banning child labor existed at that time, the footprints seem to be too small even for children who could work.What's more, it appears unlikely that the footprints belong to royal kids since they couldn't be allowed to play in the mud.Built on an island in the easternmost Nile branch, some 65 miles northeast of Cairo, which is the capital of Egypt now, Pi-Ramesses had an extension of about 10 square miles.With a population of over 300,000, it was one of the largest cities of ancient Egypt.Pi-Ramesses was strong during the 66 years of Ramesses Ⅱ's rule and for more than a century after his death.Then the city began to wane.Just decades later, its monuments (纪念碑) and temples were destroyed.Abandoned and forgotten, Pi-Ramesses has been buried in the desert sand for thousands of years.Today nothing of the city's splendid past can be found at the surface.However, its monumental remains have been identified through modern technologies.The findings are exciting, but the archaeologists think there should be more.They are planning to make a further exploration in the area in the next season, hoping to find out a little more about the footprints and the city.语篇解读:考古学家们在埃及古城比兰赛发现了神秘的古代埃及小孩的脚印,并由此揭开了这座古城神秘的面纱。