(完整版)外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案.docx

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外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses, motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The crowding has increased in recent years. There are more and more a 1 happening. Every day many road users are injured or killed.What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2 to the dangers on the road.A 3 there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don’t know what they mean and can’t remember how to p 4 themselves.In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones with the highest risk. Our bodies aren’t metal or plastic. To be hit bya car or bus certainly means injury, or death. So while crossing the streets, we must be c 5 enough to follow the traffic rules. Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the roadb 6 crossing. Cross only when you know it is s 7 to do so, not because the light is green for you.Rushing a 8 the street anywhere you like is a dangerous act. You might cross the road safely a thousand times, but it takes only one accident to put you down.Please remember not to get other road users to be in danger because of your careless behaviors such as walking side by side, using the mobile phone w 9 driving and breaking red lights. Careless road users are the greatest danger on the road. Do not let y 10 be one of them.1. accidents2. attention3. Although4. protect5.careful6. before7. safe8. across9. while 10. yourselfFriendshipOne day, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. He was rather new to us and I 1 knew him. His name was Kyle. It 2 he was carrying all his books.I thought, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday?"I saw several children running 3 him. They 4 at him, pushing all his books out of his arms and knocking him down, so he 5 onto the ground. His glasses went flying, and I saw 6 land in the grass. He looked up and I saw he was very 7 . My heart went out to him. So, I ran over to him as he crawled(爬行) around looking for his glasses. As I handed him his 8 , I said, "Those children should learn how to be 9 ."He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. I helped him 10 his books, and asked him 11 he lived. To my 12 , he lived near me, so we decided to walk home together.I asked him if he wanted to play football on 13 with me and my friends. He said "Yes." The next day Kyle had a good time with us, 14 the more I got to know him, the more I liked him，so did my friends.Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best 15 . Later Kyle went to Georgetown University, and I was in Duke. But that couldn't change our friendship, the miles apart(分开) would never be a problem.( ) 1. A. really B. hardly C. already D. usually( ) 2. A. said B. showed C. seemed D. believed( ) 3. A. towards B. before C. opposite D. past( ) 4. A. smiled B. pointed at C. looked ughed ( ) 5. A. sat B. lay C. fell D. dropped( ) 6. A. him B. it C. them D. they( ) 7. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. silly( ) 8. A. books B. glasses C. bags D. grass( ) 9. A. rude B. brave C. afraid D. polite ( ) 10. A. pick up B. look up C. make up D. lift up( ) 11. A. why B. when C. where D. how( ) 12. A. sadness B. surprise C. worry D. pity( ) 13. A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Saturday( ) 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 15. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. players1-5 BCADC 6-10 CABDA 11-15 CBDAB体裁：记叙文词数：266 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词 4 动词4 形容词2 副词2 代词1 介词1 连词 1Have a Good DreamA woman hoped to be (1)______(富有的), but she didn't want to work hard. One day she felt very bored at home. She (2)______(决定) to go for a walk in the park. When she was walking, she noticed a (3)______(钱包) lying on the floor. She looked around but there was no one there, so she (4)______(拾起) it up. There was (5)______(没有什么) but a piece of paper in it. It says, “There is a treasure(财宝) in the park. Go to the boat in the pond(池塘).” The woman ran (6)______(往……方向) the pond in the park. She looked (7)______(到处) and then saw a white toy(玩具) boat. The boat was a little heavy. She was very (8)______(兴奋的) and thought (9)______(也许) there was some money in it. So she took it out of the water and then looked into it with a big (10)______(微笑). But there wasn’t any money, she only found another piece of paper. It said, “Have a good dream(梦)!”(1). rich P56 (2). decided P48 (3). wallet P2 (4). picked P48 (5). nothing P14(6). towards P48 (7). everywhere P22 (8). excited P60 (9). maybe P20 (10). smile P66来源：原创体裁:记叙文词数：167 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词：2 动词：2 形容词：2 副词：2 代词：1 介词：1My best friendI have lots of close friends. Of them Peter is my best friend. Peter and I go to the same 1 and live quite near each other.Peter is my best friend for many reasons. I can 2 come to him for advice on any difficulties I met. Everyone who knows Peter says that he is very mature(成熟) for his 3 . Peter knows a lot on many things. He learns all the subjects 4 and this has a good influence(影响) on me. Peter helps me with my homework when I meet problems. And whenever I am in 5 , Peter is always ready to help me out 6 asking for any thanks or explanation.Our teachers and friends at school call 7 the “Two Musketeers” as we do everything together. It 8 that some of my interests also do something on Peter as we are both in the school debate(辩论)team. I quite enjoy speaking in front of people but Peter doesn't 9 he is a very 10 person. He finally 11 my suggestion and agreed to 12 the team. What Peter really enjoys is 13 . He is good at football and field events. He has won many awards for school at inter-school sports meeting.Peter is an14 boy and people around all like him. I am 15 that I have his friendship and feel that I have grown wiser(有智慧的) as a result of it.( ) 1. A. home B.school C. factory D. bank( ) 2. A. hardly B. ever C. never D.always( ) 3. A. family B. weight C.age D. habbit( ) 4. A. excitedly B.carefully C. comfortably D. carelessly ( ) 5. A.trouble B. surprise C. silence D. peace( ) 6. A. for B. against C. without D. with( ) 7. B. me C. him D. it( ) 8. A. likes B. happens C. sounds D.seems( ) 9. A. but B. because C. although D. and( ) 10. A. weak B. strict C. shy D. calm( ) 11. A. accepts B. refuses C. regrets D. mentions ( ) 12. A. make B. join C. lead D. beat( ) 13. A. painting B. study C. music D. sports ( ) 14. A. brave B. patient C. excellent D. friendly ( ) 15. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. nervous1-5BDCBA 6-10CADBC 11-15 ABDCA体裁:记叙文词数：251 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词 4个, 动词3个,形容词3个, 副词2个, 代词1个, 连词1个,介词1个In the LibraryIt was a school holiday for Jonah and Micah. Their school let the students have a holiday today to celebrate their success in all kinds of CCA groups.Jonah and Micah went to the library. Jonah was glad that it was not crowded. Usually when they came, the children's section(选书区) would be crowded with parents and their young children. The children would be sitting on the floor, reading books, while their parents were busy choosing books to borrow. Sometimes, the children were in the way and made it difficult for people to walk. However, the parents never did something about it. This made Jonah a little angry.Jonah was looking for books in one section, while Micah was in another. Jonah usually read books on geography. Micah liked science books on cars. When Jonah was reading, there was a sudden loud sound. At first, he didn't care(在意) it. Then, a familiar (熟悉的) voice called out, "Help! Help! " The voice was Micah's. He immediately put down his book and went in search of Micah. As a result, he found a pile of books on the floor and an arm sticking out. Micah was under the pile of books. Jonah moved the books away and let Micah out."What happened?" Jonah asked Micah.Micah said:“I wanted to reach that book, but it’s too high.” By this time, many eyes were on them, Jonah was red. The two of them put the fallen books back onto the shelves and walked out of the library quickly.( ) 1. Why did Jonah and Micah go to the library?细节理解题A. They wanted to celebrate.B. It was a school holiday.C. They wanted to join CCA group.D. They were studying in the same school.( ) 2. Why the library wasn’t crowed today.推理判断题A. There weren’t go od books in this library any more.B. The children all joined CCA groups today.C. Most people were at work or at school today.D. The library didn’t allow parents to enter any more.( ) 3. Why didn’t the two boys look for books in th e same section? 细节理解题A. Micah had different interests from Jonah.B. There are too many people in the library.C. Only one section didn’t have enough books.D. The library was too close to the home.( ) 4. What was the meaning of the word "This" in paragraph three? 词意猜测题A. The children often pushed books off the shelves.B. The children sat on the floor reading books.C. The library was crowded with people and made it difficult to walk.D. The parents did nothing to correct their children's behavior (行为).( ) 5. Why did the two boys walked out of the library quickly?推理判断题A. They had borrowed their favorite books.B. More people came in and the library became too crowded.C. They weren’t interested in the books in this library.D. They felt uncomfortable by the trouble they had caused.1-5 BCADD体裁:记叙文词数：266 生词率：2％难易度：较难Think Twice before Your ActionOnce a boy was playing near a pond with his friends. He lay down next to the pond(池塘) and put his left arm inside it. Then he s aid,” I can catch a fish with my hand.” But (1)______(没有一人) of his friends agreed with him. “That was (2)______(不可能的).” They said," Are you having a (3)______(梦)?” Just then, the boy felt something touching his hand. He caught it quickly and took it out of the water. It was really a fish! His friends cheered up. The boy was very excited. He thought he was very (4)______(聪明的) and could get success easily.Several days later, he wanted to know (5)______(是否) he could catch a fish again. He did it like last time and then waited for the fish to fall into his trap(圈套). After a while it (6)______(似乎) some fish had caught his hand. He took out his arm and saw that it was not a fish but a snake. At once, he shook his hand and the snake fell into the water again.An old man watching all this, came to him and said," That's(7)______(荒唐的). You should remember that success (8)______(取决于) on hard work, not by chance. Doing foolish(愚蠢的) things (9)______(也许) costs your life. This is a good (10)______(教训)for you."(1). none P20(2). impossible P20 (3). dream P10(4). clever P36(5). whether P72(6). seemed P82 (7). crazy P56(8). depends P58 (9). perhaps P28(10). lesson P34体裁:记叙文词数：216 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词：2 动词：2 形容词：3 副词：1 代词：1 连词：1阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号（A、B、C、D、和E）填入文后各题的相应位置。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案

外研版新标准英语八年级下册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案MondaySometimes you have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even 1 what the fight is about. You just seem to argue, and then 2 talking to each other. Time goes by and you hope to talk to your friend again. You can do the following things to save 3 friendship.✧First, calm down 4 leaving the problem alone. If you talk right after the fight,you may say something bad without thinking. However, do not wait too long, sit down and say you’re sorry 5 you are the one who started the fight.✧If you often have 6 with your friend, you should think about if this person isreally a friend.✧7 the emails you wrote to each other in the past. They can help you know yourfriend’s 8 .✧Try to 9 your friend. You argue because you don’t agree on something. So,be 10 to understand what he/she is saying.( )1. A. remember B. hateC. forgetD. enjoy( )2. A. stop B. continueC. beginD. finish( )3. A. her B. hisC. myD. your( )4. A. at B. byC. ofD. on( )5. A. if B. untilC. althoughD. unless( )6. A. time B. thingsC. freedomD. fights( )7. A. Look B. ReadC. ThinkD. Forget( )8. A. space B. styleC. ideasD. future( )9. A. fight with B. leave C. wait for D. understand( )10. A. sure B. crazyC. angryD. sorry【疑难点睛】1. argue 争论2. calm down 平静3. leave…alone 对……不去理会TuesdaySix years ago my family grew from two people to four people in one day. That was the day my sister and 1 were born. That was the day Mom and Dad had to start buying 2 of everything. My mom and dad say we were much more than twice the work of one 3 .We look just alike, 4 we don’t act just the same. My sister likes peas and beans and I 5 them. I like grape juice and she likes apple juice. She likes to read. I would rather 6 a tree.Mom and Dad are the only ones who can tell us apart when we dress the same. They 7 the secret. I have a mole (痣)on my ear and my sister doesn’t. We look so much alike that we 8 even fool Grandma and Grandpa.It’s 9 to be a twin sometimes. We always have someone our own age who will share our secrets. Sometimes we don’t want to share 10 . Sometimes it is nice to have my mom or my toys to myself.( )1. A. he B. theyC. ID. she( )2. A. one B. twoC. threeD. four( )3. A. boy B. brotherC. sisterD. baby( )4. A. but B. andC. soD. or( )5. A. hate B. eatC. likeD. drink( )6. A. cut B. growC. makeD. climb( )7. A. ask B. knowC. giveD. read( )8. A. can B. mayC. mightD. will( )9. A. bad B. boringC. niceD. hard( )10. A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD. everything【疑难点睛】1. tell…apart将……区别开2. mole痣3. We always have someone our own age who will share our secrets. “our own age”为someone的后置定语；who will share our secrets为定语从句，修饰age。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案3

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Julia walked through the big doors. She looked a 1 . There were many beautiful things to b 2 .“May I h 3 you?” asked the clerk.“I’m l 4 for a special present for my mother,” Julia said. “Today is her b 5 .”“I see,” said the clerk. “I have some pretty painted boxes. Your mother could put h 6 jewelry in them.”Julia looked at the boxes. “Yes, they are beautiful,” she said. “How m 7 are they?”“The o 8 with blue flowers is $8,00. The little yellow one is $4,00, and the one with red flowers is $6.50.”Julia thought for a m 9 . “I think I’ll take the one with red flowers.” She said. “Red is my mother’s f 10 color. I think she will be happy.”They are made of wood.1. around2. buy3. help4. looking5. birthday6. her7. much8. one9. moment 10. FavouriteThis summer, I went on a great and exciting trip to China! 1 . My family went with ten other families. The reason why I went on this trip was that I wanted to get a better picture of who I am, where I’m from and to see the beautiful scenery of China.We did lots of activities each day. We toured many places of interest in Beijing. 2 . Amazingly, the orphanage director, Mrs Liu, recog nized me after all these years I’ve been away!I feel that the most important part of the trip was meeting my foster mom, Mrs. Liu. 3 . She bought me a yellow dress, but it was too small. The next day, she brought me a red dress that was a perfect fit! 4 . My parents were shocked because when they got me I was huge! I will be forever grateful to Mrs. Liu for restoring my health and giving me a great start. 5 This tripMissing MissyBen loves Sundays. He gets to spend the day with his dad. Last Sunday they planed to wash the truck. It was very dirty from their trip to the mountains.Ben went to the garage to get the things they needed. Ben found the soap, the sponges, and the brush. But he could not find the bucket.“Dad, do you know where our bucket is?” Ben asked. “I have looked everywhere.”“I remember,” said Dad. “Mr. White asked to borrow it last week.”Ben ran next door to get the bucket from Mr. White. When he got back, Dad turned on the water hose. He was ready to fill the bucket with water.“Can we go get ice cream when we’re done?” asked Ben.“Sure,” said Dad. “It will be nice to ride in a clean truck.”( )1. What will Ben and his dad do after they wash the truck?A. Go get ice cream.B. Drive to the mountains.C. Visit the neighbors.D. Play basketball.( )2. Ben cannot find the bucket because ___.A. it is hidden in the garageB. Mr. White has itC. his dad has itD. they do not have enough soap( )3. What do Ben and his dad do on Sundays?A. Play in the water.B. Look for the soap and sponges.C. Visit Mr. White’s house.D. Spend the day together.( )4. Where does Ben look for the things they need to wash the truck?A. In the store.B. In the mountains.C. In the garage.D. In the truck.( )5. You can tell from the story that Mr. White lives ___.A. in another cityB. in the mountainsC. at Ben’s houseD. next door to Ben( )1. What did Molly Wilson try to do in the movie?A. Find a knife.B. Save the people in her town.C. Go to a dangerous house.D. Go for an exciting trip.( )2. Which is the best part of the movie according to the writer?A. At the beginning of it.B. At the end of it.C. In the middle of it.D. We don’t know.( )3. Which of the following is the weak part of the movie?A. Animals can talk.B. People can fly.C. The bridge is burning.D. The story ends too soon.( )4. What do we know about the story?A. It does not happen in the real world.B. Molly is too shy to save the people in her town.C. People in Glass Town get sick after they come back from Black House.D. The wisest woman is going to get the knife with Molly.( )5. What does the writer think of the movie?A. The writer is unhappy about the way it ends.B. The story is not exciting.C. Its music is great for the story.D. Some parts of it are bad for children.One day someone left the gate to Mr. Ward’s backyard open. Late Mr. Ward saw that his dog Maggie was missing. He looked around the neighborhood for her. Then he saw Maggie running up the street in front of the school. She was carrying a lunch bag in her mouth.“I see you’ve been to school,”Mr. Ward said as he looked at the bag in Maggie’s mouth. “Give me the bag,” Mr. Ward said. Maggie quickly dropped the bag. “Good dog,” Mr. Ward said. He noticed that she had not opened the bag.Mr. Ward looked inside the lunch bag and saw a boy’s name. He thought for a moment and had an idea that made him smile. He hurried home with Maggie and wrote a note. Then he took the bag and the note to the school office. This is what the note said:Dear Tom,This morning I was out looking for bones, and I found your lunch bag outside the school. It smelled very good. I tried to bring it home, but my owner says it belongs to you. I am a big blackdog.Yours trulyMaggie ( )1. What does the underlined word “neighborhood” mean?A. 邻近地区B. 遥远地区C. 庭院D. 池塘(A. Someone leaves the gate open.B. Mr. Ward takes the bag to school.C. Mr. Ward finds a boy’s name.D. Mr. Ward searches for Maggie.( )3. What is strange about the note in this story?A. Maggie thinks it is good to eat.B. It looks as if Maggie wrote it.C. It is written to Tom.D. It is written very quickly.( )4. Which sentence from the story shows that Maggie listens to Mr. Ward?A. One day someone left the gate to Mr. Ward’s backyard open.B. Then he saw Maggie running up the street in front of the school.C. Maggie quickly dropped the bag.D. Mr. Ward looked inside the lunch bag and saw a boy’s name.( )5. Which sentence tells what this story is about?A. A dog runs away from home because it is hungry.B. A man finds his lost dog playing in a school yard.C. A man writes a letter to a boy who found his dog.D. A dog finds a lunch bag, and the dog’s owner returns it.ACBCDJeff fell off his bike and hurt his leg. He had to use a pair of crutches to help him walk.Jeff needed help from his classmates at school. Rosa helped carry his books to class. Dave helped Jeff at lunchtime. He carried Jeff’s tray of food to the table in the cafeteria.Soon Jeff’s leg was better. He could walk on his own. He thanked Dava and Rosa for all the things they did for him.“P lease let me know if I can help you with anything,” Jeff said.Dave and Rosa looked at each other and smiled. “Maybe you could help us study for the math test we’re going to have next week,” Dave said.“I’ll be glad to help you and Rosa study,”Jeff said with a smile. “We can start this afternoon.”( )1. A. read B. walk C. eat D. sit (动)( )2. A. brothers B. sisters C. cousins D. classmates (名)( )3. A. carried B. got C. received D. made (动)( )4. A. worse B. better C. harder D. luckier (形)( )5. A. hated B. beat C. thanked D. won (动)( )6. A. whether B. after C. while D. if （连）( )7. A. cried B. smiled C. laughed D. shouted (动)( )8. A. for B. to C. on D. with (介)( )9. A. last B. first C. next D. final( )10. A. sad B. worried C. glad D. thankfulBDABC DBACCDear May,I know you are still angry, b 1 please listen to me.When Mom a 2 you not to play computer games all day long, what did you do? In a loud v 3 , you told her you were doing your computer homework. Then you slammed your room door and r 4 to talk to her.You don't understand h 5 much you have hurt her. I think she is waiting f 6 you to say you are s 7 . If you don't feel comfortable doing so, why don't you just say something l 8 “Good morning”? I 9 you can say anything, it will make your mom feel b 10 . I know you love her, and I hope things can go well between the two of you.Love,Dad 1. but 2. asked 3. voice 4. refused 5. how 6. for 7. sorry 8. like 9. if 10. better以下A栏是你位学生遇到的问题，B栏是对其问题所提出的建议，请将其连接起来。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Last month Jim brought a baby cat home from the pet shop. She is beautiful with gray and white hair. Jim gave her the name Popo. He a nd his family love her very much and often talk to her. Popo is very shy and afraid of strangers. Every time Jim brings his friends home, she will hide herself. It takes time to make friends with Popo. But when she sees you as a friend, she will be happy to be with you all the time. Popo often lies quietly next to Jim when he is home. Sometimes she sits by the window looking at the flowers in the garden.The family is always busy, and it is not easy for them to get together. But since they got Popo, they have tried to spend time together playing with their little girl, Popo. Popo has become the center of their family life.( )1. What does the underlined word mean?A. 猎物B. 食物C. 宠物D.( )2. The sentence “Every time Jim brings his friends home, she will hide herself” tell you that Popo is very ___.A. braveB. cleverC. youngD. shy( )3. What can we learn from the reading?A. We should be friendly to people who visit us.B. Keeping a pet helps a family get together.C. Flowers make a house more beautifulD. It takes time to make friends with people who love cats.( )4. Which is true about the little girl in the reading?A. She loves to hide herself when playing.B. She does not feel comfortable with strangers.C. She was found by Jim when she got lost on the street.D. She cannot be quiet when Jim was around.( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. Jim’s pet cat.B. Jim’s family.C. Jim’s family member’s get together.D. Jim’s flowers in the garden.Mrs. Kao couldn't sleep well. How could she? Winnie said she would be home before eleven, but it was twelve. Where was she? Mrs. Kao called her on her cell phone. No one answered. She got out of bed, put on a jacket, and went to the living room.Terry walked out of his room and asked, “What's wrong, Mom? Oh, is Dad coming home?” “No. Tomorrow. I'm waiting for your sister.” Terry went back to his room and studied. He had a test the next day.“Terry is a good boy,” Mrs. Kao thought. “He's three years younger, but I don’t need to worry about him.”Ten minutes later, she heard the telephone. “I'm so happy to hear you. Where are you? …I'm happy that you called. No, don't take the taxi. Stay at the door of the theater with Maggie. I'll come and drive you and Maggie home. Don't worry. I'll be there in about ten minutes.” Mrs. Kao took the car key and w ent out.( )1. How did Mrs. Kao feel before Winnie called?A. Happy.B. Worried.C. Sad.D. Comfortable.( )2. Where did Winnie go?A. She went swimming with Maggie.B. She went to a morning class.C. She went to a night movie.D. She went to a baseball game.( )3. What can we infer(推论) from the story?A. Mrs. Kao cannot drive a car.B. Mr. Kao was not home.C. Maggie is Mrs. Kao’s daughter.D. Winnie is three years younger than Terry.( )4. What lessons does the story give us?A. Children should always stay home and study hard.B. Children should always let their parents know where they are.C. Children should not go out before an important exam.D. Children should not have their own cell phones.( )5. What does “worry about” mean?A. 对……满意B. 对……生气C. 对……敬仰D. 对……担忧BCBBDTim Kent began sailing when he was 11 years old. In those days, he had no idea that he would sail around the whole world.However, at the age of 50, Kent did just that. There is a boat race called Around Alone. Sailors come to New York to compete in this big race. Each sailor has to travel around the world alone. The trip is almost 29,000 miles. The sailors have to face huge waves, strong winds, and dangerous weather. No one is in the boat to help them. They have to stay awake most of the time to make sure they are out of danger.K ent’s j ourney went well. He had special radar that would tell other boats when he was nearby. He had a satellite phone to use in an emergency. He had a laptop computer so that he could check weather maps online. Kent could also use the computer to send e-mails to students who were following his travels.When Kent finished the race, a crowd welcomed him home. Before starting on the trip, he had talked about making his dream come true. Tim Kent’s smile p roved that he had done that.1. around2. age3. compete4. strong5. have6. journey7. that8. send9. finished 10. provedA rocket leaves Earth and lifts into space. Sally Ride is on the rocket. She is the first American woman in space. She is also the youngest astronaut to circle Earth.Sally Ride grew up in California. She liked to play tennis, and she loved learning about outer space. When Sally Ride finished college, she read in the newspaper that the Untied States space program wanted women to be astronauts. She sent a letter saying that she would like to become an astronaut. Sally Ride was chosen for the program. She was 27 years old.In 1978 Sally Ride moved from California to Texas to learn her new job. She studied very hard. She needed to know about all of the lights on the control panel. Sally Ride also needed to know how to do science experiments while in space. The experiments would help people learn more about Earth.In 1983 Sally Ride flew on the space shuttle Challenger for the first time. She was only 32 years old. When the flight ended, the shuttle landed safely on Earth.Sally Ride said that one of the best parts of space travel was floating. She liked to float around in the Challenger. She also liked looking out the windows. She could see many countries at one time. She said that it was great fun. In 1984 Sally Ride made her last trip into space.( )1. Why is Sally Ride an important person?A. She liked to learn about outer space.B. She taught people about space.C. She traveled to many countries.D. She was the first American woman in space. ( )2. The author probably wrote this article to ____.A. tell readers about spaceB. get readers to become astronautsC. give readers facts about space shuttlesD. tell readers about a special astronaut ( )3. One of Sally Ride’s favourite parts of her space trip was _____.A. landing the shuttleB. going around EarthC. floating in the shuttl eD. learning about stars( )4. Which sentence from the selection shows that Sally enjoyed her job?A. She is also the youngest astronaut to circle Earth.B. Sally Ride was chosen for the program.C. The experiments would help people learn more about Earth.D. She said that it was great fun.( )5. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?A. How old Sally Ride was in 1983.B. Sally Ride’s childhood in California.C. What Sally Ride did in space.D. Sally Ride’s first trip into space.This week, I asked the students in our class about what New Year’s resolutions they will make next year. Here are the results of the survey.Many students are going to work 2 this year and some are going to 3 their homework on time. In order to get good grades, some students are going to have a tutor to help them in 4 that they are not good at.Some students want to have a 5 lifestyle, so they are going to eat 6 fruit and vegetables and less junk food every day. And 7 more water is also important to them. Some said that they will keep brushing their teeth twice every day and washing their hands before meals. Others are going to do more 8 to keep healthy.It is good to 9 lots of friends, so some students are going to try to make more 10 . They are going to be nice to everyone in our class.( )1. A. activities B. course C. results D. reasons( )2. A. earlier B. harder C. clearer D. easier( )3. A. bring B. prepare C. finish D. write( )4. A. subjects B. sports C. skills D. decisions( )5. A. healthy B. unusual C. strong D. fast( )6. A. cleaner B. bigger C. fewer D. more( )7. A. holding B. drinking C. protecting D. saving( )8. A. homework B. food C. exercise D. housework( )9. A. see B. visit C. have D. meet( )10. A. dinner B. subjects C. things D. friendsCBCAA DBCCDIf you are indoors during an earthquake, keep calm and take cover under a heavy table or desk. Stay away from glass, windows or anything that could fall, like a bookcase.If you are outdoors, move away from buildings, street lights and wires.If you are in a busy public place, do NOT rush for the door. Everyone will be doing that. Instead, take cover under something heavy and stay away from things that could fall on you. Stay calm. Do not get in an elevator during an earthquake!After an earthquake, be prepared for aftershocks. Aftershocks are follow-up earthquakes that are usually smaller than the first one. They are dangerous because they can cause things that were weakened in the first earthquake to fall down.Make sure you are wearing shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on theground or inside your home.If you are scared, share your fears with your parents. Earthquakes can be scary, but remember,—they only last a few seconds.( )1. What should you do during an earthquake if you are at home?A. Run outside at once.B. Sleep in bed.C. Get in a bookcase.D. Take cover under a table.( )2. The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means ___in Chinese.A. 震后B. 余震C. 震级D. 震区( )3. It is ____ to run for the doors if you are in a busy public place during an earthquake.A. dangerousB. goodC. necessaryD. right( )4. You should wear shoes after an earthquake because ___.A. you cannot run without shoesB. there will be aftershocksC. there may be accidentsD. there may be broken glass on the ground( )5. The best title for the passage is ___.A. What You Should Do in an EarthquakeB. How You Might Feel in an EarthquakeC. Earthquakes in HistoryD. Why Earthquakes HappenDBADADo you often want to do something, but you are afraid of doing it? Are you tired to do even the most basic things? Does it seem that something always stops you from doing what you want? Do you want to overcome passivity? 1First, please be confident. You need to believe in yourself in order to get what you want. 2 Make a list of all your past achievements, and you can see you have done so many things.Secondly, be more positive. 3 You may not be the luckiest person around, but there are ways to improve your luck.Thirdly, ask for help if you need to. Sometimes it feels better just to have somebody that supports you, and you feel like you could do more. 4Then, make your life less boring. 5Last but the most important, when you hear some advice, try following it!A. Even if the person can’t do much to help you, just knowing you’re not alone makes you feel better.B. Stop worrying so much about everythingC. Try spicing up (使增添趣味) your life a little, go out more often or try a new hobby.D. Here are some suggestions that may help you.E. Everybody is good at somethingDEBAC假设你特别喜欢音乐，请根据以下信息，给大家介绍一下你心目中的英雄——贝多芬。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案3

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Travelling abroad can be expensive, but there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply! We hope that we can give you some good 1 .If you don't go in the busy 2 —July and August, your visit may be 3 . There will be 4 visitors. British weather can be pleasant from April to the end of September. 5 , you can go in winter, but it is often dark by early evening (4pm). Many places, such as large houses and castles are 6 in winter. However, if your interest is museums, art galleries or theatres, winter may be a7 time to visit.8 you are a student, it's a good idea to apply（申请）for an International Student Identity Card. With this card, you can 9 a lot of money. You can get the card from your local student travel office, and you can also call (44)08708 413224 to get it. To get the card, you 10 to show that you are a student, get a passport photo, and pay a little money.( )1. A. pictures B. examples C. ideas D. thoughts( )2. A. seasons B. months C. days D. years( )3. A. cheaper B. dearer C. easy D. hard( )4. A. more B. less C. better D. fewer( )5. A. After all B. As a result C. Of course D. For example( )6. A. closed B. open C. cold D. warm( )7. A. bad B. busy C. free D. good( )8. A. Whether B. If C. When D. Although( )9. A. spend B. save C. get D. make( )10. A. want B. decide C. need D. offer1-5CBADC 6-10ADBBCDaniel Jacob Radcliffe was born on July 23 rd, 1989 in London. When he was still a young boy, he began performing in small school plays. In 1999, Daniel played the young David Copperfield in a TV play called David Copperfield and became known to people. A couple of years later, he played Mark Pendel in The Tailor of Panama(2001). One star in the film told Daniel’s mother that Daniel could be Harry Potter. So the mother took Daniel to the director of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone(2001). The director chose him. As the film was shown, Daniel became a worldwide star Then he continued to play Harry Potter in the following Harry Potter films and has got more and more money from them. The following is his salaries in each film: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix(2007) $14,000,000Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire(2005) $11,000,000Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets(2002) $ 3,000,000Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (2001) $250,000Except for money, Daniel has made friends working for the Harry Potter films. Hopefully, he will continue his acting career and be truly brilliant.( )1. How many TV plays has Daniel played in?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. How old is Daniel now?A. 15B. 16C. 17.D. 18.( )3. When did Daniel become known around the world?A. In 1999.B. In 2000.C. In 2001.D. In 2002.( )4. What does “director” mean in Chinese?A. 方向B. 镜头C. 导演D. 放映商( )5. How much money has Danel got from the Harry Potter films?A. $14,000,000B. $250,000C. $53,000,000D. $28,250,000( )1. Why would Wu Ma Ma kitchen be Your Second Home?A. You can sleep there after dinner.B. It can be bought as a second home.C. You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.( )2. The kitchen will be closed at ____ on May 18.A. 9:00 pm.B. 10:00 pm.C. 8:00 am.( )3. Li Ming went to Wu Ma Ma’s kitchen at 8:30 pm, ____A. he can have all kinds of food thereB. he can only have soup and dessertC. he will find the kitchen is closed.( )4. If we go to We Ma Ma’s kitchen on May 13, ____.A. we will find it is closed.B. we should not go there before 8:00.C. we should leave it before 9:00 pm.( )5. How many hours does Wu Ma Ma kitchen open every day?A. Twelve hours.B. 10 hours.C. Thirteen hours.I have many dreams. I dream about writing, and I dream about my son’s future, etc. I have been dreaming about being a writer since I was 6 years old. When I was in my first grade I wrote my first book. It was about 5 pages long and told the story of friendship. As I grew up, I wrote and read poetry. I published a few poems in college, but never considered that I could make a good living by writing. So I stopped to go to law school.Quickly I realized that I did not enjoy practicing law, so I stopped practicing law and began to focus on writing. I am proud to say that I recently published my first book, Black FamiliesOnline. As a mother and in the course of publishing, I have been doing a lot of online research. Black Famillies Online was written on the basis of three years experience of online searching for parenting information.I am writing two books about the joy of my life—my son, Isaiah. The first one, Isaiah’s Story, is about his birth and process of growing. My second book is about lessons I am learning during raising Isaiah.1. since2. page3. few4. never5. stopped6. began7. As8. written9. books 10. secondSeveral days ago, we held a party to celebrate Easter with some foreign students from the International Division of our school together. We met two twins. (a)他们是两个可爱的友善的女孩。

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外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses, motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The crowding has increased in recent years. There are more and more a1happening. Every day many road users are injured or killed.What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2to the dangers on the road.A 3there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don ’knowt what they mean and can’tremember how to p 4themselves.In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones with the highest risk. Our bodies aren’ t metal or plastic. To be hit carby aor bus certainly means injury,or death. So while crossing the streets, we must be c 5enough to follow the traffic rules. Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the road b6crossing. Cross only when you know it is s7to do so, not because the light is green for you.Rushing a 8the street anywhere you like is a dangerous act. You might cross the road safely a thousand times, but it takes only one accident to put you down.Please remember not to get other road users to be in danger because of your careless behaviors such as walking side by side, using the mobile phone w9driving and breaking red lights. Careless road users are the greatest danger on the road. Do not let y 10be one of them.1. accidents2. attention3. Although4. protect5.careful6. before7. safe8. across9. while10. yourselfFriendshipOne day, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. He was rather new to us andI 1 knew him. His name was Kyle. It 2 he was carrying all his books. I thought, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday?"I saw several children running 3 him. They 4at him, pushing all his books out of his arms and knocking him down, so he 5 onto the ground. His glasses went flying, and I saw6 land in the grass. He looked up and I saw he was very7 . My heart went out to him. So, I ran over to him as he crawled( 爬行 ) around looking for his glasses. As I handed him his8 , I said, "Those children should learn how to be9 ."He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. I helped him 10his books, and asked him11 he lived. To my12 , he lived near me, so we decided to walk home together.I asked him if he wanted to play football on13with me and my friends. He said "Yes." The next day Kyle had a good time with us,14 the more I got to know him, the more I liked him ， so did my friends.Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best 15 . Later Kyle went to Georgetown University, and I was in Duke. But that couldn't change our friendship, the miles apart(分开 )would never be a problem.( ) 1. A. really B. hardly C. already D. usually( ) 2. A. said B. showed C. seemed D. believed( ) 3. A. towards B. before C. opposite D. past( ) 4. A. smiled B. pointed at C. looked D. laughed() 5. A. sat B. lay C. fell D. dropped () 6.A. him B. it C. them D. they () 7.A. sad B. glad C. proud D. silly() 8.A. books B. glasses C. bags D. grass () 9.A. rude B. brave C. afraid D. polite () 10. A. pick up B. look up C. make up D. lift up () 11. A. why B. when C. where D. how () 12.A. sadness B. surprise C. worry D. pity() 13.A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Saturday () 14.A. and B. but C. or D. so() 15.A. teachers B. friends C. students D. players 1-5 BCADC6-10 CABDA11-15 CBDAB体裁：叙文数：266生率：2％考知点：名44形容2易度：中等副 2代 1介 11Have a Good DreamA woman hoped to be (1)______(富有的), but she didn't want to work hard. One day shefelt very bored at home. She (2)______( 决定 ) to go for a walk in the park. When she was walking,she noticed a (3)______( 包 ) lying on the floor. She looked around but there was no one there,so she (4)______( 拾起 ) it up. There was (5)______( 没有什么 ) but a piece of paper in it. It says,“ Thereis a treasure(宝 ) in the park. Go to the boat in the pond( 池塘 ). ”The woman ran(6)______( 往⋯⋯方向 ) the pond in the park. She looked (7)______(到) and then saw a whitetoy( 玩具 ) boat. The boat was a little heavy. She was very (8)______( 的 ) and thought(9)______( 也 ) there was some money in it.So she took it out of the water and then lookedinto it with a big (10)______(微笑). But there wasn’ t any money, she only found another piece of paper. It said,“ Have a good梦dream()!”(1). rich P56(2). decided P48(3). wallet P2(4). picked P48(5). nothing P14 (6). towards P48(7). everywhere P22 (8). excited P60(9). maybe P20(10). smile P66来源：原体裁 : 叙文数： 167生率： 2％易度：中等考知点：名： 2：2形容： 2副： 2 代： 1 介： 1My best friendI have lots of close friends. Of them Peter is my best friend. Peter and I go to the same1 and live quite near each other.Peter is my best friend for many reasons. I can 2 come to him for advice on any difficulties I met. Everyone who knows Peter says that he is very mature(成熟) for his 3 . Peter knows a lot on many things. He learns all the subjects 4 and this has a good influence( 影响 )on me. Peter helps me with my homework when I meet problems. And whenever I am in 5 , Peter is always ready to help me out 6 asking for any thanks or explanation.Our teachers and friends at school call7the “ TwoMusketeers ”as we do everything together. It8that some of my interests also do something on Peter as we are both in the school debate(辩论 )team. I quite enjoy speaking in front of people but Peter doesn't 9he is a very 10 person. He finally11 my suggestion and agreed to 12the team. What Peter really enjoys is13 . He is good at football and field events. He has won many awards for school at inter-school sports meeting.Peter is an14 boy and people around all like him. I am15 that I have his friendship and feel that I have grown wiser( 有智慧的 ) as a result of it.() 1. A. home B. school C. factory D. bank() 2. A. hardly B. ever C. never D. always() 3. A. family B. weight C. age D. habbit() 4. A. excitedly B. carefully C. comfortably D. carelessly() 5. A. trouble B. surprise C. silence D. peace() 6. A. for B. against C. without D. with() 7. A. us B. me C. him D. it() 8. A. likes B. happens C. sounds D. seems() 9. A. but B. because C. although D. and() 10. A. weak B. strict C. shy D. calm() 11. A. accepts B. refuses C. regrets D. mentions() 12. A. make B. join C. lead D. beat() 13. A. painting B. study C. music D. sports() 14. A. brave B. patient C. excellent D. friendly() 15. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. nervous1-5BDCBA6-10CADBC11-15 ABDCA体裁 :记叙文考查知识点：名词词数：2514 个 , 动词生词率： 2％3 个 ,形容词 3 个 ,难易度：副词 2 个 ,中等代词 1 个 ,连词 1 个 ,介词 1 个In the LibraryIt was a school holiday for Jonah and Micah. Their school let the students have a holiday today to celebrate their success in all kinds of CCA groups.Jonah and Micah went to the library. Jonah was glad that it was not crowded. Usually when they came, the children's section( 选书区 ) would be crowded with parents and their young children. The children would be sitting on the floor, reading books, while their parents were busy choosing books to borrow. Sometimes, the children were in the way and made it difficult for people to walk. However, the parents never did something about it. This made Jonah a little angry.Jonah was looking for books in one section, while Micah was in another. Jonah usually read books on geography. Micah liked science books on cars. When Jonah was reading, there was a sudden loud sound. At first, he didn't care( 在意 ) it. Then, a familiar ( 熟悉的 ) voice called out, "Help! Help! " The voice was Micah's. He immediately put down his book and went in search of Micah. As a result, he found a pile of books on the floor and an arm sticking out. Micah wasunder the pile of books. Jonah moved the books away and let Micah out."What happened?" Jonah asked Micah.Micah said:“ I wanted to reach that book, but it’ s too high.” By this time, many eyes were them, Jonah was red. The two of them put the fallen books back onto the shelves and walked outof the library quickly.( ) 1. Why did Jonah and Micah go to the library?细节理解题A. They wanted to celebrate.B. It was a school holiday.C. They wanted to join CCA group.D. They were studying in the same school.( ) 2. Why the library wasn’ t crowed today推理判.断题A. There weren’odtgobooks in this library any more.B. The children all joined CCA groups today.C. Most people were at work or at school today.D. The library didn’ t allow parents to enter any more.( ) 3. Why didn’ t the two boys look for books inethsame section?细节理解题A.Micah had different interests from Jonah.B.There are too many people in the library.C. Only one section didn’ t have enough books.D. The library was too close to the home.( ) 4. What was the meaning of the word "This" in paragraph three?词意猜测题A. The children often pushed books off the shelves.B. The children sat on the floor reading books.C. The library was crowded with people and made it difficult to walk.D. The parents did nothing to correct their children's behavior (行为).( ) 5. Why did the two boys walked out of the library quickly?推理判断题A. They had borrowed their favorite books.B. More people came in and the library became too crowded.C. They weren’ t interested in the books in this library.D. They felt uncomfortable by the trouble they had caused.1-5 BCADD体裁 :记叙文词数： 266生词率： 2％难易度：较难Think Twice before Your ActionOnce a boy was playing near a pond with his friends. He lay down next to the pond(池塘)and put his left arm inside it. Then he s aid,” I can catch a fish with my hand.(1)______”(没But有一人 ) of his friends agreed with him. “Thatwas (2)______( 不可能的 ). ”They said," Are youhaving a (3)______( 梦 )?”Just then, the boy felt something touching his hand. He caught itquickly and took it out of the water. It was really a fish! His friends cheered up. The boy was veryexcited. He thought he was very (4)______( 聪明的 ) and could get success easily.Several days later, he wanted to know (5)______( 是否 ) he could catch a fish again. He did itlike last time and then waited for the fish to fall into his trap(圈套). After a while it (6)______(似乎) some fish had caught his hand. He took out his arm and saw that it was not a fish but a snake.At once, he shook his hand and the snake fell into the water again.An old man watching all this, came to him and said," That's(7)______( 荒唐的 ). You shouldremember that success (8)______( 取决于 ) on hard work, not by chance. Doing foolish(愚蠢的)things (9)______( 也许 ) costs your life. This is a good (10)______( 教训 ) for you."(1). none P20 (6). seemed P82(2). impossible P20 (3). dream P10(7). crazy P56(8). dependsP58(4). clever P36(9). perhaps P28(5). whether P72(10). lesson P34体裁 :记叙文词数：216生词率： 2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词： 2动词： 2形容词： 3副词： 1代词： 1连词： 1阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号（ A 、 B、C、 D、和 E）填入文后各题的相应位置。

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外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

最新外研版英语八年级下册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案

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外研版新标准英语八年级下册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案3

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

外研版新标准英语八年级下册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案

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