湖北工程学院2019年普通专升本大学英语考试大纲及样卷
【精品】19《英语》考试大纲.doc
19《英语》考试大纲一、指导思想为了客观地评价我校专升本学生的英语水平，保证专升本学生的生源质量，根据教育部有关精神，结合我校大学英语教学的实际情况，在参照《上饶师范学院大学英语教学大纲》的基础上，制定本考试大纲。
二、考试目标本考试采用水平测试的方法，利用科学、公平、规范的方式考查学生的英语基础和基本的应用英语语言的能力其中包括正确运用英语语法和词汇的能力、阅读英文文章的能力和一定的英文写作能力和翻译能力，为使学生能以英语为工具、获取专业所需信息，并为进一步提高知识水平和综合能力打下扎实的基础。
三、适用对象专升本学生四、考试内容与要求：考试内容分为客观测试和主观测试两大分部。
以基础知识为主要内容，体现在语法与词汇、阅读理解、翻译和写作等五个方面，难度趋于水平考试 3--4级左右。
考试方法为闭卷笔试。
（一）词汇应掌握3500个左右的英语单词，正确熟练使用由这些单词构成的常用搭配，并具备用构词法知识识别生词的能力。
（二）语法知识掌握主谓一致关系、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等句型、直接引语和间接引语的用法、动词不定式和分词的用法、各种时态、主动语态、被动语态等基本的语法知识，并注重在语篇层面上运用语法知识理解全文的能力。
（三）阅读能力考生应该能够综合运用英语语言知和阅读技能理解书面英语，能以每分钟60词的速度阅读各种题型（包括社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政治、经济等）和体（包括议论文、记叙文、说明文、应用文等）的文字材料。
阅读材料的生词量不超过3％。
应试学生应能够：1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；2.了解用以阐述主旨的事实和有关细节；3.根据上下文判断某些生词或短语的意义；4．理解单词的意义和上下之间的逻辑关系；5．根据所读的材料进行一定的判断、推理；6．领会作者的观点和态度。
（四）写作能力能在30分钟内写出长度为120个单词的短文，内容切题，语句连贯，条理清楚，语言基本正确，语言通顺恰当。
《英语》专升本考试大纲2019年)
《英语》专升本考试大纲（2019年）一、考试方式：闭卷考试二、考试时间：120分钟三、考试总分：100分四、考试范围1.英语基础知识运用考查考生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单表达方式的掌握情况。
2.阅读理解能力考查考生理解主旨要义、理解文中具体信息、作出简单判断和推理、理解作者的意图和态度、根据上下文推测生词词义以及理解文章的基本结构的能力。
3.翻译能力能恰当地运用参考书目中所学的单词、词组和句型翻译句子。
4.应用文写作能力掌握感谢信、邀请信、祝贺信、道歉信、投诉信、求职信、推荐信等英语应用文的基本写作格式、结构和常用句型，注重词汇和语法的使用准确性，文章要求有连贯性和逻辑性。
五、考试题型选择题、填空题、阅读理解题、翻译题、作文题等。
六、参考教材：1.《大学英语综合教程I》，宋乃康主编,陕西人民教育出版社，2009年3月第1版。
2.《大学英语综合教程Ⅱ》，宋乃康主编,陕西人民教育出版社，2010年。
《计算机基础》专升本考试大纲（2019年）一、考试方式：闭卷考试二、考试时间：100分钟三、考试总分：100分四、考试范围：1.计算机基础知识（1）计算机的发展、类型及其应用领域。
（2）计算机系统的组成；微型计算机硬件系统的组成及主要技术指标；中央处理器的组成及功能；存储器功能和分类；常见输入输出设备的功能和使用方法；软件系统的组成；系统软件和应用软件的基本概念。
（3）计算机语言的分类；计算机中数据的表示、存储与处理；进制的概念及数制间的相互转换。
（4）多媒体技术概念与应用。
（5）计算机安全，病毒的预防与消除使用知识。
2.操作系统的功能和使用（1）操作系统的基本概念、功能和分类。
（2）Windows7操作系统的基本概念和常用术语：文件、文件夹、库等。
（3）Windows7操作系统文件及文件夹的相关操作（新建、复制、移动、删除、查找、重命名、更改属性、隐藏等操作）。
（4）Windows7操作系统桌面外观的设置：任务栏、桌面背景、分辨率、屏幕保护等相关操作及设置。
大学英语湖北工程学院期末考试重点习题集和答案
英语复习题Unit1Vocabularydrain whistles restrain pledge b eneath disguised grasp1。
With his index finger，Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box____________a long wooden table.2．He________ himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around。
3。
He often________ a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around。
4. And again she shouted in a high—pitched voice，word by word，with no attempt to ______ ________ herself，“I cannot stand any more。
"5。
There were certain people in that room like Peter and John，who had failed to _____ what I was saying.9。
These developers _______ to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink。
10. People have been mobilized to build defenses and ________ flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.Close(A)underneath （B)undertook (C）engaged (D)resources （E)assets (F）glimpse（G）rescued （H)delivered (I）appreciated (J)identified (K)uttered (L）scattered(M）separated (N)presented （O)restrainWhen I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents。
2019湖北专升本英语作文真题
The Power of Perseverance in OvercomingChallengesIn the journey of life, we are constantly faced with various challenges that test our resolve and perseverance. The topic of the 2019 Hubei Vocational College Student's Upgrade English essay, "The Importance of Perseverance in Overcoming Difficulties," resonates deeply with this universal truth. It reminds us that perseverance, the steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty ordelay in achieving success, is a critical ingredient in overcoming challenges and achieving our goals.Perseverance is the invisible force that propels us forward when faced with obstacles and setbacks. It is the driving force that keeps us going when the going gets tough. Without perseverance, we may give up too easily, allowing ourselves to be defeated by the challenges that come our way. However, with perseverance, we can turn these challenges into stepping stones to our success.In the realm of academics, perseverance is paramount. The road to acquiring knowledge and skills is not always smooth. It involves hard work, dedication, and consistenteffort. Students who persevere in their studies despite the difficulties and challenges they encounter are more likelyto achieve academic excellence. They understand thatsuccess does not come easily and is the result ofrelentless hard work and dedication.Moreover, perseverance is not just about enduring difficulties; it is also about learning from them. Each challenge and setback provides us with an opportunity to learn and grow. By reflecting on our failures and mistakes, we can identify our weaknesses and work on improving them. This continuous learning process helps us to become more resilient and adaptable, equipping us with the tools and skills necessary to overcome future challenges.In addition to academics, perseverance is also crucialin other aspects of life. Whether it is pursuing a career, achieving personal goals, or overcoming personal challenges, perseverance is the key to success. It is the driving force that keeps us going when faced with obstacles and setbacks. It is the fuel that powers our dreams and ambitions, propelling us forward towards our desired destination.However, perseverance does not mean stubbornly sticking to one path regardless of obstacles. Sometimes, it is necessary to reevaluate our goals and plans and make adjustments to align with changing circumstances. This flexibility combined with perseverance allows us to navigate through life's challenges more effectively.In conclusion, the importance of perseverance in overcoming difficulties cannot be overstated. It is the invisible force that propels us forward when faced with obstacles and setbacks. It is the driving force that keeps us going when the going gets tough. With perseverance, we can turn challenges into opportunities for growth and turn dreams into realities. Let us embrace perseverance in our lives and use it as a guiding light to overcome the challenges that come our way and achieve our desired goals. **坚持不懈：克服困难的力量**在人生的旅途中，我们不断面临各种挑战，考验着我们的决心和毅力。
湖北省专升本英语作文2019年
湖北省专升本英语作文2019年Hubei Province has long been recognized as a center of education and innovation in China. With its rich history, diverse culture, and thriving economy, the region has become a hub for students seeking to further their academic and professional pursuits. The 2019 Hubei Province Undergraduate Entrance Examination English Essay was a unique opportunity for aspiring scholars to showcase their linguistic abilities and critical thinking skills.The essay prompt challenged students to explore the significance of cultural exchange and its impact on personal growth. Participants were asked to reflect on their own experiences with cross-cultural interactions and how these encounters had shaped their perspectives and worldviews.One student, a native of Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei, recounted her journey of discovering the world beyond her hometown. She described her initial trepidation about studying abroad in the United States, where she would be immersed in a vastly different cultural and linguistic environment. However, as she navigated the unfamiliarterrain, she found herself gradually shedding her preconceptions and embracing the diversity that surrounded her.Through her interactions with American classmates and professors, she gained a deeper understanding of the nuances of Western culture. She was particularly fascinated by the emphasis on individual expression and the freedom to challenge traditional norms. This exposure to alternative perspectives challenged her to re-examine her own beliefs and values, leading to a profound personal transformation.The student went on to explain how her newfound openness and adaptability had enhanced her academic performance. She found herself more engaged in classroom discussions, willing to take intellectual risks, and eager to contribute her unique insights. This growth was not limited to the academic realm; it also manifested in her social life, as she forged meaningful connections with people from diverse backgrounds.Another essay highlighted the transformative power of cultural exchange in the context of professional development. A young man from the city of Xiangyang described his experience interning at a multinational corporation headquartered in Hubei. Initially, he struggled to navigate the complex corporate culture, which differed significantly from the more hierarchical structures he wasaccustomed to in his local community.However, as he immersed himself in the company's operations, he began to appreciate the value of cross-cultural collaboration. He witnessed firsthand how the integration of diverse perspectives and skill sets could lead to innovative solutions and enhanced productivity. The exposure to different communication styles and decision-making processes challenged him to step out of his comfort zone and adapt his own approach to problem-solving.The student emphasized how this experience had equipped him with invaluable skills that would serve him well in his future career. He had developed a greater sensitivity to cultural nuances, an ability to work effectively in multicultural teams, and a newfound confidence in his own adaptability. These qualities, he believed, would make him a more attractive candidate in the competitive job market and enable him to contribute meaningfully to the growth of Hubei's thriving economy.The 2019 Hubei Province Undergraduate Entrance Examination English Essay also featured reflections on the role of cultural exchange in fostering personal growth and social cohesion. One student, hailing from the historic city of Jingzhou, shared her experiences volunteering at a local community center that catered to migrant workers and their families.Initially, she was apprehensive about the language and cultural barriers she might encounter. However, as she immersed herself in the day-to-day activities of the center, she was struck by the resilience and determination of the migrant community. Through her interactions with the center's residents, she gained a deeper appreciation for the challenges they faced in adapting to urban life and the importance of providing them with a supportive network.The student described how her preconceptions about migrant workers were gradually shattered as she learned about their diverse backgrounds, aspirations, and contributions to Hubei's economic development. She was particularly moved by the stories of parents who had sacrificed their own dreams to ensure a better future for their children. This experience, she concluded, had instilled in her a renewed sense of social responsibility and a commitment to promoting greater understanding and inclusion within her local community.The essays submitted for the 2019 Hubei Province Undergraduate Entrance Examination English Essay showcase the profound impact of cultural exchange on the personal and professional development of Hubei's students. Whether studying abroad, interning at multinational companies, or engaging with diverse communities within their own region, these young scholars have demonstrated aremarkable capacity for adaptation, empathy, and growth.Their insights underscore the importance of fostering cross-cultural dialogue and exchange, not only for individual enrichment but also for the broader advancement of Hubei's society. As these students embark on their academic and professional journeys, they will undoubtedly continue to be ambassadors of Hubei's rich cultural heritage, contributing to the province's ongoing transformation and global influence.。
大学英语湖北工程学院期末考试重点习题集和答案
英语复习题Unit1Vocabularydrain whistles restrain pledge b eneath disguised grasp1. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box____________a long wooden table.2．He________ himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.3. He often________ a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to ______________ herself, “I cannot stand any more.”5. There were certain people in that room like Peter and John, who had failed to _____ what I was saying.9. These developers _______ to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.10. People have been mobilized to build defenses and ________ flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.Close(A)underneath (B)undertook (C)engaged (D)resources (E)assets (F)glimpse (G)rescued (H)delivered (I)appreciated (J)identified (K)uttered (L)scattered (M)separated (N)presented (O)restrainWhen I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They ______each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to __________ themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had had the _______, they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they _______ someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we _____ the words “Thank you ”to our parents.Although we have all grown up and _______ about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom _______ the task of organizing the event. Every Fridaynight ,Mon and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a _______ of them coming across the street, we all hid ________ a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, “Thank you, Mon and Dad.” My brother Tom _____ them with a card and we all hugged. My dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along.TranslationC-E1.无论你是多么富有阅历的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的打算，你都很难再这样嘈杂的款待会上发表演讲。
专升本《大学英语》大纲及样题(10.9.14更新)
专升本《大学英语》大纲及样题(10.9.14更新)2010级《大学英语》（二）课程教学大纲课程编号： 2 课程性质：必修课课程名称（中文）：大学英语课程适用专业：非英语专业（英文）：College English 课程适用层次：专升本课程类型：公共基础课先修课程：专科/高中英语一学年最少学时：144（夜大）；96（函授）学分：9二、成绩评定学生成绩单上反映的应该是学生一学期以第二学期末统一考试，由继续教育学院确定考试时间和组织考试。
3．试卷结构1）题型：试卷分为客观题和主观题两大类题型。
客观题包括：词汇与结构、完型填空、阅读理解，占总分的80％；主观题包括：翻译和写作，占20%。
2）试卷结构描述4．模拟题（该试卷主要用于展示题型和难度）Model Test Paper（本试卷共有五大题，满分100 分，考试时间120 分钟）I. Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Part ADirections: There are two columns in this section. Match the words in Column A with their explanations in Column B. Write your answers in the box on the ANSWER SHEET.Column A Column B1. fuel A. 地基；基础2. consume B. 仅仅；几乎不能3. distribution C. 魅力；魔力4. decade D. 主持5. favorable E. 适度的；谦虚的6. modest F. 燃料7. barely G. 赞成的；有利的8. foundation H. 分配9. glamour I. 十年10. host J. 消耗Part BDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center..1.John did quite well in his exams, ___________ how little he had studied.A. includingB. judgingC. consideringD. being2.Two men ____________ her and pushed her to the ground.A. grabbedB. foundC. oversawD. underlay3.The authorities have refused to _________ him a visa to visit the U.S..A. deliverB. grantC. appointD. permit4.The __________ of students find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they got.A. majorityB. banquetC. drivewayD. confines5.It is a great __________ to know that the children were safe.A. emissionB. reliefC. standardD. drain6.At the border you will be asked about your _________ and how long you plan to stay.A. automobileB. AssetC. implicationD. destination7.Don’t ____________ your Accounts Department to manage the cash flow for you.A. rely onB. care forC. be based onD. be responsible for8.Two hundred people showed up for the wedding, about 50 more than we ____________ planned.A. frequentlyB. originallyC. actuallyD. madly9.Everyone is rushing around trying to get things done—we all need to ____________ and take it easy.A. slow downB. cut downC. trade inD. depend on10.For the first time, she realized the ___________ danger of her situation.A. highB. swiftC. potentialD. prior11.There isn’t __________ food in the house.A. noneB. noC. someD. any12.The number of the class ___________ limited to fifteen.A. have beenB. isC. areD. were13.“I don’t like to travel.”“Have you ever ___________ in an airplane?”A. flyingB. flewC. flowedD. flown14.Perhaps it will be a long time ___________ from abroad.A. when Tom comes backB. when Tom will come backC. before Tom comes backD. that Tom comes back15.He is more diligent than ___________ in his class.A. all the studentsB. anyoneC. any other studentD. everyone16.Americans eat ___________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many17.If we don’t start out now, we’ll have to risk ____________ the train.A. missB. missingC. being missedD.to miss18.It is of much importance that you ____________ here on time.A. beB. shall beC. are to beD. must be19.Mike’s uncle insists ____________ in this hotel.A. stayingB. not to stayC. that he would not stayD. that he not stay20._____________ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. As long asII．Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: In this part, you will read 4 passages. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneDespite all the glamour and glitz of the Oscars there is a good reason for people to be there, not for the films, but for the dresses. And short of wearing a dazzling dress you can actually win an award, and sometimes people will remember you. If you want to be noticed, and more importantly if you want to be on the front page of the next day’s newspapers, you need to give a good speech. But the trick is this, you don’t really have to sound special, in fact you can be anything you want to be, as long as it’s entertaining.There are many ways in which you can grab attention at the Oscars. But there are some who specifically use the ceremony and all the attention it receives, to make themselves heard. Year 2002 was filled with tension over the Iraq war. The only person that night to discuss the war was Adrien Brody, making his speech for winning Best Actor for The Pianist.Let’s face it, the Oscar moments weremember best are the ones when our strong and noble actresses fall foul of their emotions. In 1998, Gwyneth Paltrow picked up a well-deserved Best Actress for Shakespeare in Love. She was universally laughed at for crying throughout her speech, but considering that her grandfather was on his death bed, the woman should really have been excused for becoming so emotional.Despite the Academy’s attempt at being the most important thing on stage it is always individual performances that steal the show. In 1991, Jack Palance got up on stage to pick up his Oscar for Best Supporting Actor (for City Slicker) and in an effort to show off his physique at the age of 71, he began a set of one armed pushups, much to the delight of the audience.1.What can make those attending the Oscars appear on the front page of the next day’s newspaper?A. Sounding special.B. The films theystarredC. Their smiles.D. An entertaining speech2.Who made a speech about war when he/she got the award?A. OscarsB. Gwyneth PaltrowC. Adrien BrodyD. Jack Palance3.What did Gwyneth Paltrow do when she delivered her speech?A. She didn’t say a word on the stage.B. She refused to go to the stage to accept the award.C. She broke into tears and cried throughout her speech.D. She told the audience that her grandfather had just died.4.How did Jack Palance impress the audience at the ceremony?A. He did a set of one armed pushups.B. He danced as a professional ballet dancer.C. He got up on the stage to grab the award.D. He told a joke he invented himself.5.What is the passage mainly about?A. How to make yourself heard at the Oscar ceremony.B. How to make a speech at the Oscar ceremony.C. How to be fashionable at the Oscar ceremony.D. How to be noticed at the Oscar ceremony.Passage TwoMore than two thirds of consumers reported that they are combining their shopping trips, and 39 percent say they are staying home more often and cutting down on non-essential living expenses to offset the cost of gas, according to a new survey.Black motorists, many like Duane Stewart, are adjusting to the gas price shock in numerous ways. They are carpooling, using mass transit more frequently, scaling back on vacations, riding bicycles, and even walking more often. Other motorists are purchasing fuel-efficienthybrid cars or seeking to convert their cars to use fuel alternatives such as alcohol and, oddly enough, vegetable oil. Some motorists who rely on vehicles daily to do their jobs are cutting back on driving to complete tasks. They are using the Internet more to conduct business, and combining trips or relocating to shorten their trips.For most Americans, giving up the car is not an option. It’s part of their businesses. No matter how expensive it gets, they have to pay it. When it comes to cutting high gas prices, African-Americans are making lifestyle changes to cope, but economists forecast that higher gas prices and increases in the cost of living will continue. Here are a few changes you can make to save money at the gas pump:●Switch to alternative forms of travel such as bicycles, public transportation, carpools, walking or even golf carts.●Consider making your next car purchasea hybrid or E-85 (alcohol-based) vehicle.●Use teleconferences, e-mail or the Internet instead of driving to business meetings.●Slow down. You will use less gas if you stay at or below 55 mph on the highway.6.According to the survey, the consumers ________.A.s tay at home to do their workB.like to do shopping near their housesC.s pend more on non-essential livingexpensesD.a re cutting down on the expenses of gas7.To adjust to the gas price shock, Duane Stewart does the following EXCEPT _________.A. CarpoolingB. Riding bicyclesC. Shopping less oftenD. Walking more often 8.The motorists who rely on vehicles daily are using ________ more to conduct business. A. fuel alternatives B. the Internet C. telephones D. vegetable oil9. How important is the car to most Americans?A. Their business cannot be done without it.B. It’s an option.C. It’s the only vehicle they rely on.D. It makes their life convenient.10. Economists forecast that ___________.A. gas prices will dropB. African-Americans will change their lifestyleC. gas prices and living cost will continue to riseD. more Americans will put their money in the bankPassage ThreeWhen you walk down a well-stocked supermarket passage in the U.S., it seems hard to believe that about 840 million people worldwide, including 200 million children, do not have enough food to eat each day. Females require an average of 2,200 calories a day minimum, while males need about 2,500—3,000calories.Believe it or not, the world’s 1 billion farmers produce about 3,800 calories of grain, meat, and other food products per person per day—more than enough to feed everyone under the sun. Over the past four decades, the world’s food supply has grown even faster than the population, thanks to fertilizers, pesticides, and improved farming techniques. Plants become more fruitful and resistant to drought, insects and diseases.So why are so many people still starving? The answer is pure and simple: distribution—getting food to the right places. Many poor countries do not grow enough food to feed their own residents. And their governments can’t afford to pay for imported foods. Wars, inadequate transportation systems, as well as droughts, floods, and other natural disasters also affect the food supply.Even if getting food to the hungry were not a problem, population experts would still worry:what effect will billions of people have on the environment?Every day, each of us taps into the Earth’s resources, not only for food and water, but also for energy, land, shelter, clothing and other life necessities. The U.S., with only 5 percent of the world’s population, consumes 25 percent of the world’s fossil fuels. As our need for living space increases, we move into the habitats of many other species, endangering their survival. At the same time, we pollute land, air, water, and even outer space.The world’s growing population is putting unbelievably great stress on resources and intense pressures on the environment, says Henry Kendall, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “We are putting our future in danger”, he warns.11. In the well-stocked American supermarket, ________A. it is hard to find the food you like mostB. you won’t believe that some people are still starvingC. you cannot buy everything you need for your daily lifeD. it is hard to believe that you won’t get the best service12. Over the past four decades, the world’s food supply has grown __________ the population. A. more slowly than B. as fast asC. faster thanD. twice faster than13. Why are many people still starving?A. Because their governments refuse to import foods for them.B. Because they are not hard working.C. Because they don’t have enough land to grow food.D. Because food is not distributed to them.14. What effect does the large population have on the environment?A. It has polluted the environment.B. It is putting great stress on resources.C. The resources are almost used up.D. Both A and B.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. The problems the growing population is facing.B. The history of world’s population.C. The ways to increase food supply.D. The environmental protection.Passage FourI first realized I have a problem while hiking in the Himalayas. There I was—11,000 feet above sea level, walking along narrow dirt paths among wild cows and Buddhist monks when I spotted a sign in front of a little store: “Internet access inside.”Soon, I was reading stupid jokes forwarded via e-mail by friends back home. Then I felt a sudden distress: What’s wrong with me? I’m in maybe the most beautiful place on earth, yet I’m huddled in a small room without any fresh air, staring at a computer monitor. Did I really hike all this way to do what I really already spend toomuch time doing back home?Most nights, my girlfriend and I sit on the sofa, watching television on one of hundreds of digital cable channels. We each have a notebook computer—linked to the Internet through a wireless network—in our laps. Moreover, our cell phones sit within easy reach. At any given moment, we can watch TV, check our e-mail, surf various websites and chat with a friend.But wouldn’t it be nice every now and then to have a pleasant one-on-one conversation? Sure, it happens, but the more we’ve gotten used to keeping all this stuff turned on, the harder it gets to turn any of it off. I am completely involved in a lifestyle that lets me access the Web anywhere, anytime. Living this way is a blessing and a curse. This kind of life cannot be imagined a decade ago.A recent American Online survey found that 60 percent of e-mail users check theirs on vacation. Forty percent have clicked on their in-boxes in the middle of the night; 23 percenthave actually checked e-mail in bed, in their night-suit. And 4 percent have checked e-mail in the bathroom! When getting on line begins to compete with basic bodily functions, I’d say we’re losing perspective.16. What did the sign “Internet access inside”mean?A. You may connect to the Internet inside.B. Internet access is free of charge inside.C. There is no Internet access in the store.D. Visitors cannot access the Internet inside.17. What did the author feel when sitting in the computer room?A. Glad.B. Distressed.C. Disappointed.D. Free18. What do the writer and his girlfriend usually NOT do in the evening?A. Watching televisionB. Making or answering phone callsC. Logging in to the Internet.D. Talking to each other.19. We can conclude from Paragraphs 3 and 4 that __________.A. We need more convenient communication.B. Our life is lack of one-on-one conversation.C. Our lifestyle is not much different from that a decade ago.D. We can work at home once our computer is linked to the Internet.20. According to the American Online survey, the Internet _________.A. has brought pleasure to our lifeB. has kept us in touch with others wherever we areC. has shortened our sleeping timeD. has interfered (妨碍) with our relaxationIII．Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEETwith a single line through the center.For years, experts suspected that gender makes a big difference in depression. Studies from New York to New Zeland have repeatedly found the ___1___ startling statistic: About twice as many women as men suffer ___2___ depression. That finding was considered one of the basic facts of modern ___3___ health. Yet is has recently come under attack from critics who, concerned about under-reporting of male depression, are ___4___ a question: Do men actually experience it as much as women ___5___?Harvard psychologist William Pollak, PhD, is leading the charge against the huge depression gender ___6___. Director of the Center for Men at McLean Hospital, Pollack ___7___ that men’s rate of depression may be nearly equal to ___8___. Just look at suicide ___9___, he says: Male suicides outnumber females ___10___ four to one.1.A. strange B. same C. different D. huge2.A. from B. in C. at D. of3.A. physical B. mental C. ill D. good4.A. discussing B. answering C. considering D. raising5.A. do B. suffer C. get D. take6.A. difference B. role C. gap D. issue7.A. describes B. doubts C. suggests D. argues8.A. the number B. it C. women’s D. women9.A. attacks B. rates C. bombing D. notes10.A. for B. from C. by D. withIV．Translation (10%)Directions: There are 5 Chinese sentences to be translated. Put them into English, using the wordsor expressions given in the brackets. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.1.好多方面你都跟你的爸爸很相近。
湖北工程学院新技术学院专升本真题
湖北工程学院新技术学院专升本真题1、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、郯子tán 六艺经传zuàn 贻yíB、句读dòu 苌弘cháng 老聃ránC、阿谀yú授之书sòu 李蟠fánD、或不焉fǒu 谄媚chǎn 嗟乎jiē(正确答案)2、18．下列词语中加点字注音完全正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．绰号（chuò）亘古（gèng）粗犷（guǎng）藏污纳垢（gòu）B．坍塌（tān）蛮横（hèng）荣膺（yīng）自惭形秽（huì）(正确答案)C．柠檬（ling）滞留（zhi）驰骋（chéng）怒不可遏（é）D．虬枝（qiú）簇新（chù）倜傥（tǎng）悲天悯人（mǐn）3、1即席发言具有随机性、临场性的特点，要求反应速度快。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错4、38. 下列对病句的修改不正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．脱贫攻坚任务完成后，我国会有将近1亿左右贫困人口脱贫，提前实现减贫目标。
（删去“将近”或“左右”）B．数学老师运用交通事故统计数据进行教学，使学生不仅增强了安全意识，还学会了计算方法。
（将“不仅”调至“使学生”的前面）(正确答案)C．通过中国北斗全球组网，让“一带一路”沿线国家可以享受北斗导航服务。
（删去“通过”）D．网络教学是应用多媒体和网络技术，通过师生和媒体等多边多向互动以及对多种媒体教学信息的共享来实现教学目标。
（在句末加上“的教学模式”）5、《红楼梦》人物“雅号”和人名的对应，不正确的一项是( ) [单选题] *A.怡红公子（贾宝玉）潇湘妃子（林黛玉）B.菱洲（贾迎春）稻香老农（李纨）C.蘅芜君（妙玉）枕霞旧友（史湘云）(正确答案)D.蕉下客（贾探春）藕榭（贾惜春）6、58. 下列表述有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A．《桃花源记》中的“记”，是我国古代的一种文体，往往通过叙事、状物、写景、记人来抒发作者的感情或见解，即景抒情，托物言志。
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湖北工程学院2019年普通专升本《大学英语》考试大纲一、考试对象报考我校2019年普通专升本所有专业（英语专业除外）的考生。
二、考试目标检测考生是否达到教育部颁发的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》,考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力，为我校2019年普通专升本（非英语专业）招生选拔人才。
三、考核内容本测试为笔试（闭卷），不涉及听力和口语，考试时间为120分钟。
主要题型有：多项选择、阅读理解、翻译（英汉互译）、英语短文写作等。
考生应该达到下列知识和能力要求：1.词汇：认知3400个英语单词（包括入学时要求掌握的1600个词）以及由这些词构成的常用词组，对其中2000个左右的单词能正确拼写，英汉互译。
参照《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》附件四词汇表。
2.语法：掌握基本的英语语法规则，在听、说、读、写、译中能正确运用所学语法知识。
3.阅读：能阅读一般难度的一般题材的简短英文资料，理解正确。
在阅读生词不超过总词数3%的英文资料时，阅读速度不低于每分钟70词。
能读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如信函、技术说明书、合同等，理解正确。
4.写作：能就一般性题材，在30分钟内写出100词左右的命题作文；能填写和模拟套写简短的英语应用文，词句基本正确，无重大语法错误，格式恰当，表达清楚。
5、翻译（英汉互译）：能将一般题材的文字材料和对外交往中的一般业务文字材料译成汉语或英语。
理解正确，译文达意，格式恰当。
在翻译生词不超过总词数5％的实用文字材料时，笔译速度每小时250个英语词。
四、参考教材秦秀白，蒋静仪主编. 《新世纪大学英语（综合教程）》第一册、第二册，上海外语教育出版社，2014.湖北工程学院2019年普通专升本《大学英语》考试样卷I. Multiple choice (20%)Directions: Choose the best one from A, B, C, or D to fit into the blank.1. --- How is the young man? --- _____________.A. He’s twentyB. He’s much betterC. He’s a doctorD. He’s Mr. Smith2. --- What are you doing?--- I’m looking _____ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up3. We experienced a few______ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. anxiousC. hopefu1D. disappointing4. --- Who ____ the computer?--- Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. inventedB. discoveredC. madeD. played5. ---Must you go? --- yes, I’m afraid I really_____.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can6. --- Kate, I’m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?---Yes, that will save me a_____.A hand B. trip C. visit D. bill7. --- He said he wanted to own a big farm.--- Who ____ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knows B wonders C. cares D. remembers8. I took the subway and _____ at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off9. --- Do you still play basketball?--- Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven’t playedB. didn’t playC. won’t playD. hadn’t played10. --- It’s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.---________.A. Thank youB. Don’t thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcomeII. Reading comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.Passage 1Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram ," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."11. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeingD. his home was there12. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York13. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.14. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager of his hotelB. The police officeC. The taxi driverD. His wife15. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Passage 2Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of users in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.16. _______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia17. There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young18. Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others19. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ______.A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homeworkB. thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD. wants to know what her students do and think about at home20.Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away? _______A. Giving them a call.B. Going to see them.C. Writing a letter to them.D. Sending emails to them.Passage 3American celebrate Thanksgiving Day every year. This is a traditional holiday in America. Someone writes about the origin（起源）of it in his diary：We are from England. We come to America in a ship called May Flower. We don’t have enough food to live through the winter. But we don’t give up. The Indians give us a lot of help and we have a good harvest in the next autumn. We are very happy，so we have a party to celebrate the harvest and give thanks to our Indian friends. We all have a good time at the party.Now，people celebrate Thanksgiving Day every fourth Thursday of November. On that evening，every American family have a big family dinner.21.The English people in the story come to America by .A. busB. shipC. planeD. train22. The first winter is hard for the people from England because .A .they don’t have many flowers B. They have some friendsC. the Indians don’t like themD. they don’t have much food23. give the people from England a lot of help.A. The EnglishB. The ChineseC. The IndiansD. The flowers24. What do people usually do on that evening？A. They have a partyB. They watch TVC .They have a big family dinner. D. They have a good time.25.Thanksgiving Day is on .A. the fourth Thursday of NovemberB. the fourth Tuesday of NovemberC. the second Thursday of NovemberD. the fourth Tuesday of OctoberIV. Translation. (20%)Directions: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese or from Chinese into English.26.The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.27.The man standing in the distance can’t be Mr. Li, for he left for New York yesterdayafternoon.28.我自己无法提起这个箱子，它太重了。