南京景点介绍英文

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用英文介绍南京的五个地方作文

用英文介绍南京的五个地方作文Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, is a city steeped in history and culture. 南京，江苏省的省会城市，是一个充满历史和文化底蕴的城市。

One of the most famous landmarks in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the burial site of the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang. 南京最著名的地标之一是明孝陵，这里是明朝开国皇帝朱元璋的陵墓所在地。

The mausoleum is situated at the foot of Purple Mountain, surrounded by lush greenery and beautiful scenery. 这座陵墓位于紫金山脚下，四周环绕着郁郁葱葱的绿色植被和美丽的景色。

Visitors can explore the grand memorial archway, the ornate main hall, and the serene spirit way lined with stone statues of animals and officials. 游客可以探索宏伟的神道牌坊、华丽的主殿以及两侧排列着石像的神道。

The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is not only a historical site but also a peaceful sanctuary where one can reflect on the past and admire thegrandeur of ancient Chinese architecture. 明孝陵不仅是一个历史遗址，更是一个可以让人反思过去并欣赏古老中国建筑宏伟壮丽的和平圣地。

南京十大著名景点介绍英文版

南京十大著名景点介绍英文版Nanjing, located in eastern China's Jiangsu Province, is a city steeped in history and culture. Here are the top 10 famous attractions in Nanjing:1. Confucius Temple (Fuzi Miao): Built in 1034, this ancient temple is dedicated to the renowned Chinese philosopher, Confucius. It features traditional architecture, beautiful gardens, and cultural relics.2. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum: Located at the foot of the Purple Mountain, this mausoleum is a tribute to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of modern China. The site offers scenic views and a peaceful atmosphere.3. Presidential Palace (Zongtong Fu): This well-preserved palace served as the headquarters for various Chinese governments. Visitors can explore the historical buildings and learn about the country's political history.4. Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall: A somber reminder of the tragic events that took place during World War II, this museum commemorates the victims of the Nanjing Massacre. It provides a comprehensive exhibition of the historical period.5. Xuanwu Lake Park: This scenic park offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. Visitors can enjoy boat rides on the lake, stroll through the gardens, and admire the picturesque scenery.6. Nanjing City Wall: The city wall is one of the most well-preserved ancient city walls in China. It provides a glimpse into Nanjing's rich history and offers panoramic views of the city from its ramparts.7. Jiming Temple: Dating back over 1,500 years, this Buddhist temple is known for its serene environment and beautiful architecture. It is especially popular during the cherry blossom season.8. Qixia Temple: Situated at the foot of Qixia Mountain, this Buddhist temple boasts stunning natural surroundings and elegant structures. Its main hall houses a priceless statue of the Buddha.9. Linggu Temple and Tomb of Dr. Sun Yat-sen: This temple complex houses the tombs of Dr. Sun Yat-sen and his wife. It is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a tranquil atmosphere for visitors.10. Purple Mountain (Zijinshan): This scenic area is home to various attractions, including the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Linggu Pagoda, and Nanjing Botanical Garden. It is a popular destination for hiking and enjoying nature.From historical landmarks to natural beauty, these attractions offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Nanjing. Exploring these sites will not only provide a fascinating experience but also a deeper understanding of the city's unique history.。

介绍南京各处景点的作文英语

介绍南京各处景点的作文英语全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Awesome City - Nanjing!Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I live in the amazing city of Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province in China. Nanjing is a really cool place with tons of fun stuff to see and do. Today, I want to tell you all about some of my favorite scenic spots around town. Get ready to learn about my awesome city!First up is the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. I know the name sounds kind of sad, but this place is really important for remembering history. Back in 1937, during World War 2, many innocent people lost their lives in Nanjing. The memorial has cool exhibits that teach you what happened through pictures, artifacts, and stories. It's definitely an educational experience, but also very sobering. My mom says it's important we never forget tragedies like this so they never happen again.Now for something more fun - Xuanwu Lake Park! This huge park has a beautiful lake right in the middle of the city. You can rent a little boat and row around on the water, which is myfavorite thing to do there. The park also has gorgeous gardens with all kinds of pretty flowers and trees. They have pedal boats shaped like swans that are perfect for kids. On hot summer days, I love grabbing an ice cream and just walking along the shady paths. It's a amazing green space right in the heart of Nanjing.One place I'm sure you've heard of is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum. This is the final resting place of the Hongwu Emperor who founded the Ming Dynasty way back in the 1300s. The tomb area is absolutely massive and surrounded by these small hills called the "Fenghuang Mountains." Everything is built from cool gray bricks in the traditional Ming architectural style. My dad says the underground tomb palace is incredible, with detailed carvings and statues. The whole place feels mysterious and almost magical. It's amazing to imagine what life was like 600 years ago!Definitely one of the coolest spots in Nanjing is Qinghuai River. This winding river cuts right through the city center and both sides are lined with snack stalls, shops, bars and restaurants. My friends and I love walking along the river banks, checking out all the fun stores and street food vendors. You can find everything from classic Nanjing snacks like duck blood soup (don't worry, it sounds way grosser than it is!) to kabobs,dumplings, and sugary toffee bananas. The lanterns hanging over the river make it feel so lively and exciting at night.For a taste of modern Nanjing, you have to visit Nanjing Eye! This giant ferris wheel is one of the biggest in the world. When you ride in one of the enclosed glass gondolas, you get incredible panoramic views of the whole city skyline. It's especially beautiful all lit up at night. I have to admit, I was a tiny bit scared the first time I went on it because it's so high up. But the views were totally worth facing my fear of heights! There are tons of shops and restaurants surrounding the ferris wheel too.Last but definitely not least, I have to mention the Nanjing City Wall. Dating back over 600 years, this was the longest city wall ever built in China, stretching over 35 kilometers! Today, only about a quarter of the original wall still stands. My grandpa loves taking me to Zhonghua Gate, which is part of the ancient wall and one of the coolest sections still around. You can actually walk along portions of the restored wall and picture what it was like for soldiers guarding the city centuries ago. I love learning about history from places like this.Well, those are some of the top highlights to check out in Nanjing based on this fourth grader's opinion! I feel so lucky growing up in such an amazing city packed with culture, history,nature and modern attractions. Whether you're exploring the past at ancient tombs and city walls or checking out the latest hotspots like the Nanjing Eye, there is something for everyone here. Nanjing truly has it all!I really hope you can come visit my hometown someday. You'll have to let me know which spots were your favorites. Maybe I can even show you around and be your tour guide. Just don't ask me to take you to the Massacre Memorial - that place still gives me the chills. But everywhere else, I'm your gal! Okay, time for me to go play. Thanks for reading all about my awesome city. See you next time!篇2Nanjing: A City Full of WondersHi there! My name is Lily, and I'm a student from Nanjing, a beautiful city in eastern China. Today, I want to take you on a journey and share with you some of the amazing places that make my hometown so special.Let's start with the iconic Zhonghua Gate, which stands tall and proud in the heart of Nanjing. This grand gate was built during the Ming Dynasty, and its magnificent architecture will leave you in awe. As you walk through the gate, you'll feel likeyou've stepped back in time, surrounded by the rich history and culture of this ancient city.One of my favorite spots is the Qinhuai River, which winds its way through the city like a sparkling ribbon. Along its banks, you'll find charming little boats called "gondolas" that you can ride on, just like the ones in Venice, Italy! The river is lined with beautiful willow trees, and at night, the whole area is lit up with colorful lanterns, creating a magical atmosphere.Speaking of lanterns, you simply can't miss the Nanjing Confucius Temple when visiting our city. This grand complex is not only a place of worship but also a stunning example of traditional Chinese architecture. During the Qinhuai Lantern Festival, the temple grounds are decorated with thousands of lanterns in all shapes and sizes, making it a true feast for the eyes.If you're a nature lover like me, you'll adore the Zixia Lake Scenic Area. This vast park is home to lush gardens, winding paths, and a beautiful lake where you can rent a boat and paddle around. It's the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some peace and quiet surrounded by nature's beauty.But Nanjing isn't just about pretty sights – it's also a city with a rich history. One of the most important historical sites is the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall, which commemorates the victims of the Nanjing Massacre during World War II. This solemn place reminds us of the importance of peace and understanding between all people.And let's not forget about the Nanjing Museum, which houses an incredible collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase the city's long and fascinating history. From ancient ceramics to intricate calligraphy, there's so much to explore and learn about at this amazing museum.Lastly, no visit to Nanjing would be complete without trying some of our delicious local cuisine. Be sure to sample some of the city's famous specialties, like duck blood soup (trust me, it's better than it sounds!), salted duck, and Nanjing's famous salted dried duck.Well, there you have it – a glimpse into the wonders of my beloved city, Nanjing. Whether you're drawn to its rich history, stunning natural beauty, or mouthwatering cuisine, there's something for everyone in this vibrant and captivating place. So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags and come explore Nanjing for yourself!篇3My Amazing Trip to Nanjing!Last summer, my family and I went on a super fun vacation to Nanjing! Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province in eastern China. It's a really big and historic city with lots of incredible sights to see. I'm going to tell you all about the awesome places we visited there!Our first stop was the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. This huge museum teaches people about a very sad event from history called the Nanjing Massacre, which happened in 1937 during a war. Over 300,000 people were killed by invading soldiers back then. The museum has exhibits with photos, artifacts, and survivor stories that show just how awful the massacre was. It made me feel really sad learning about all the suffering, but also grateful that I live in a peaceful time. Even though the topic was heavy, I'm glad I went because it's important to remember history.After that, we went to see the Nanjing City Wall and Gate. This huge ancient wall surrounds a big part of the city center. We walked along a section of the wall that's still intact after over 600 years! There are beautiful gates and watchtowers built into thewall that we climbed up. From the top, we could see an amazing view of the whole city. It was awesome imagining what it would have been like to be a guard patrolling the walls back in ancient times.The next day, we visited Xuanwu Lake Park, which is a huge park built around a big lake. We rented a little paddle boat and explored the lake, looking for fish, turtles and birds. There were beautiful gardens, old temples, and even an ancient gate in the park too. My favorite part was the Zixia Lake Mound, which is a hill you can climb up that gives you a panoramic view of the whole park and lake. The scenery was just breathtaking up there.One morning, we took a trip to Nanjing Confucius Temple, which was originally built over 1,500 years ago! Confucius was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher whose teachings were very influential. The temple grounds are beautiful with historical buildings, gardens, and stone tablets carved with inspirational sayings from Confucius. We watched students in traditional dress perform rituals and ceremonies to honor Confucius. It was fascinating to learn about his wisdom and a big part of Chinese culture.My absolute favorite place we went was the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. This gigantic suspension bridge stretches acrossthe massive Yangtze River, which is one of the largest rivers in the world! Just driving across the bridge was an adventure, seeing the river below us and the huge ships sailing through. But the best part was going up to the bridge's observation deck and getting an incredible view of the whole river and city skyline. The breeze was blowing and I could see forever - it made me feel so small but also so free! Definitely an unforgettable experience.Towards the end of our trip, we visited Purple Mountain, which are gorgeous forested hills right in the city. We took a cablecar ride up to the top and hiked around the trails, looking at old Buddhist temples, rocks with inscriptions carved into them, and beautiful landscapes of the mountains. We also saw the Xiaoling Tomb, which is an emperor's tomb from the Ming Dynasty that has underground chambers and bridges. Hiking in nature was a nice peaceful break from the bustling city.On our very last day, we explored the Nanjing Fuzimiao area. This historic district has shops, restaurants, and old buildings that show a lot of Nanjing's culture. We browsed the vendors selling traditional handicrafts, art, snacks, and souvenirs. We also visited the Fuzi Miao academy, which was a prestigious school for scholars back in ancient China. It had pretty courtyards androoms for studying Confucianism. This area made me feel like I had traveled back in time!Whew, we sure packed a lot into our Nanjing trip! Seeing the ancient sites was like stepping into the pages of my history book, only better because I was actually there. And the modern sights like the river bridge showed what an amazing city Nanjing is today too. This trip opened my eyes to a whole new world of culture, history, and natural beauty. Nanjing is such a fascinating place that blends the past and present together. I'll never forget the experiences and things I learned there!篇4My Wonderful City of NanjingHi there! I'm an elementary school student living in the amazing city of Nanjing. I really love my hometown and want to tell you all about the cool places you can visit here. Nanjing has so many fun things to see and do!One of my favorite places is Xuanwu Lake. It's a huge lake right in the middle of the city with a park all around it. You can rent little boats and paddle around on the water. There are also lots of walking paths where you can see flowers, trees, and adorable squirrels scampering about. Sometimes they'll eventake food right from your hand! On the east side of the lake, there's a really tall tower called the Xuanwu Gate that was built hundreds of years ago during the Ming Dynasty. You can climb up to the top and get an incredible view of the whole city.The Qinhuai River is another awesome place, especially at night when all the lanterns and lights along the riverfront are glowing. People sell all kinds of tasty snacks and treats from little stalls and carts. My favorites are candied hawthorn fruits and tiny fried dough sticks. The river is lined with old buildings that used to be homes and shops from long ago. You can even take a boat tour down the river under all the beautiful bridges.For a bird's eye view, you have to go up Jinghai Hill. It's this tall hill on an island in the Qinhuai River with stone stairs leading all the way to the top. From there, you get a panoramic vista of the whole downtown area. On a clear day, you can see all the modern skyscrapers and ancient monuments laid out below. Jinghai Hill is covered in camellias and plum trees that bloom with the most beautiful pink, red, and white flowers.One place that's really fascinating is the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. It has displays and exhibits showing what happened in 1937 when the Japanese army invaded and occupied Nanjing. While the history is very sad, the memorialhelps make sure we never forget the tragic events and human suffering that occurred. It reminds us of the importance of promoting peace.Nanjing has so many different parks and gardens too! At Xuanwu Lake Park, you can feed the swans and ducks that glide across the water. Zixia Lake has an entire bamboo forest growing on its islands with winding paths to explore. The Qingliangshan Park features picturesque views of craggy limestone hills and caves. And the Nanjing Botanical Garden has plants and flowers from all over the world in its huge greenhouse conservatories.For fun and games, you'll love the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge Park which has lots of cool playgrounds, rides, and activities. There's a ferris wheel, rollercoaster, carnival games, trampolines, and even little motorized animal carts to drive! I also really like spending sunny days at Mochouhu Park where they have bumper boats, paddleboats, mini golf, and an outdoor water park.Those are just some of my favorite spots in Nanjing! Our city has such an amazing mix of history, culture, nature, and entertainment. I feel so lucky to live in a place with so much to see and do. No matter where you go, there's always something new and exciting to discover. I hope you can come visit mywonderful city soon and experience the beauty and fun of Nanjing for yourself!篇5My Favorite Places in NanjingHi there! My name is Xiaoming, and I'm a 10-year-old student from Nanjing. Today, I want to share with you some of my favorite places in this amazing city. Nanjing is full of incredible sights and has a super rich history. Let me tell you all about it!First up, we have the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. I know, it sounds a bit sad, but this place is really important for remembering a terrible event from World War II. Inside, there are exhibits that teach us about the horrific massacre that happened in Nanjing in 1937. Even though it's a bit heavy, I think it's crucial for us to learn about history so we can prevent such tragedies from ever happening again.Next, let's talk about something a bit lighter – the Nanjing Botanical Garden! This place is absolutely massive, with over 300 hectares of stunning gardens, ponds, and forests. My favorite part is the Peony Garden, which has hundreds of different types of peonies blooming in springtime. The colors are justbreathtaking! There's also a really cool greenhouse called the Chinese Tropical Greenhouse, where you can see all sorts of exotic plants and even some butterflies fluttering around.Speaking of nature, have you ever heard of the Qixia Mountain? It's this huge, beautiful mountain right in the heart of Nanjing. There are tons of hiking trails, ancient temples, and even a really fun roller coaster ride at the top! My friends and I love spending weekends exploring the mountain trails and taking in the fresh air. Just be warned – the hike can be pretty tiring, so bring lots of snacks and water!Another awesome spot in Nanjing is the Confucius Temple. This place is like a giant museum dedicated to the famous philosopher Confucius and his teachings. The architecture is absolutely stunning, with gorgeous gardens, pavilions, and halls. My favorite part is the Xue Xiao, which was an ancient school where students would study Confucianism. You can even see the classrooms and living quarters from back in the day!Last but not least, we have the Nanjing Fuzimiao, or the Fuzi Temple. This place is dedicated to the ancient Chinese philosopher Zhu Xi, who was a big deal in the Song Dynasty. The temple buildings are seriously old, with some parts dating back over 800 years! My favorite thing to do is watch the daily ritualsperformed by the monks. They burn incense, chant, and bow in a really mesmerizing way.Well, those are some of my favorite spots in Nanjing! I hope you've enjoyed learning a bit about the history and culture of my city. There's just so much more to explore – ancient tombs, tasty snack streets, and beautiful lakes. Maybe you can come visit sometime and see it all for yourself! Just don't forget to bring your walking shoes, because there's a ton of ground to cover. See you around!篇6My Hometown: Nanjing's Beautiful SightsHi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I live in the amazing city of Nanjing, which is the capital of Jiangsu Province in eastern China. Nanjing has a super long history going back over 2,500 years! It used to be the capital of several ancient dynasties. Because of this, my hometown is filled with incredible historical sites and beautiful scenic areas. Let me tell you about some of my favorite places in Nanjing!The Qinhuai River AreaOne of the coolest spots in Nanjing is the area around the Qinhuai River. This little river winds through the center of the city and its banks are lined with traditional architecture, cute little shops, restaurants, and snack stalls. I love going there with my parents to take a stroll along the riverbanks. The buildings have pretty carved wooden beams and upturned roofs. It feels like stepping back in time!My favorite part is the Fuzimiao area, which has the Fuzi Miao (Confucius Temple). This huge temple complex with gray stone walls and grand gateways honors Confucius, the famous ancient Chinese philosopher. The temples have great decorated halls with intricate wooden carvings and pottery figurines. There's even a small forest of stone tablets covered in beautiful calligraphy! I think it's so cool to imagine students studying Confucius' teachings here hundreds of years ago.After visiting the temples, I always beg my parents to take me to Laocu Dajie, which is a famous snack street. The smells of all the sizzling food stalls wafting through the air aremouth-watering! I love snacking on yummy treats like candied hawthorn berries, crispy fried dough twists, and my absolute favorite - warm soft soymilk donuts fresh from the fryer. Mmm, my tummy is rumbling just thinking about it!The Ming Xiaoling MausoleumOne of the most famous attractions in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum. This is the final resting place of the Hongwu Emperor, who founded the Ming Dynasty way back in 1368. The mausoleum took over 20 years and thousands of workers to build!The approach to the tomb area is like a long, beautiful road lined with huge stone sculptures of animals and officials. My little legs always get tired walking the whole way! The highlights are the Soul Tower, where the emperor's soul tablet was kept, and the huge underground tomb chamber itself. The chamber has an arched granite ceiling weighing thousands of tons – I can't even imagine how they constructed it so long ago!My favorite parts are the adorable little sculptures of the emperor's stone guards and civil and military officials. They have such awesome, fierce expressions and detailed clothing and accessories. My brother and I always have to stop and make funny poses mimicking them.Purple Mountain and Plum GardenI also really enjoy visiting Purple Mountain, a group of small mountains and hills just east of Nanjing's city center. Many of thearea's best attractions are located here, like lush gardens, ancient Buddhist sites, and scenic hiking trails.My favorite spot is Plum Garden, which is the best place to view spring's beautiful purple and white plum blossoms. The garden covers the entire northern slope of Purple Mountain with row after row of plum trees and winding paths and pavilions in between. It's so much fun to wander around the garden, breathing in the sweet floral aromas and watching the soft petals drifting in the breeze. I love using my camera to take close-up photos of the delicate flowers. Plum blossom season is definitely the most wonderful time of year!Another cool place on Purple Mountain is the Linggu Temple, an ancient Buddhist compound with some of the oldest Buddhist grottoes and rock carvings in the country. Linggu has towering pagodas covered in gorgeous detailed carvings, tranquil ponds, and atmospheric shrines hidden up in the mountain's craggy cliffs. Part of the fun is walking along the stone pathways through the forest and coming upon a surprise new hidden temple or cave around every turn! The many old hugeStatues of Buddha are amazing to see close up.A City of History and BeautyAs you can probably tell, I'm really proud of all the incredible historic sites and scenic views in my hometown Nanjing. Every place has its own unique architecture, stories, and special charms that make me appreciate the city's long, fascinating history. When I was younger, honestly, I sometimes thought of all the ancient stuff as kind of boring. But now that I'm older, I feel so lucky to grow up surrounded by this living museum of a city where the past comes alive everywhere you look. Nanjing truly is a beautiful and culturally rich place. If you ever get a chance to visit, you'll understand why I love my hometown so much!。

南京景点介绍英文课件

a reasonable design. Other places like the
Lotus Garden on Ying Isle and the Hushen Miao
on Liang Isle are also wo.rth visiting
4
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
夫子庙
The Confucius Temple
The area around the temple consists of a series of tourist shops,
snack bars, restaurants and tea cafes. They all appear to be in the
across Zhong Mountain.
Each island has wonderful scenery: Nuona Tower
on Huan Isle is full of special serene ambience.
Wumiao Zha on Ling Isle has long history and of
seems to be an ocean of flowers. Liang Isle is
the one that was developed earlier than the
other four. Annually, the grand traditional
exhibition of chrysanthemums is held there. On
the Cui Isle, there are dark green pines,
emerald green cypresses, tender willows, and

英文景点介绍南京

The picture 2 is the office of the president .There is a calendar on the calendar date is still in April 23, 1949, this is the liberation of Nanjing.
图2是总统办公室，写字台上有一本台历，台历的日期仍然是1949年4月23日，这天是南京的解放日。
My purpose ： travelling and visit the relatives.
目的：旅游和探访亲戚
The Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders
侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆 -----------------------------------------------------
晚上,我们去参观了夫子庙。这是一个著名的地方,大多数的霓虹灯很漂亮，所以吸引了我。
Nanjing Presidential Palace 南京总统府
The place was such a big wide area , that it took us a few hours to go sightseeing. 这个地方很大，因此我们花了几个小时才能观光完毕。
The office of the president
南京小食
Nan Jing snack
Duck blood and bean-starchy vermicelli soup
Nanjing boiled salted duck
Guotie stuffed with beef

南京风景名胜总括英语导游词

南京风景名胜总括英语导游词南京地处中国东部、长江下游、濒江近海，位于江苏省西南部，气候类型为亚热带季风气候。

闻名景点有中山陵、明孝陵、明城墙、玄武湖、夫子庙、紫金山、鸡鸣寺等。

接下来是我为大家整理的关于南京风景名胜总括英语（导游词），便利大家阅读与鉴赏!南京风景名胜总括英语导游词1Welcome to Yuhuatai scenic spot. Now we are in the north gate of Yuhuatai scenic area. Before we begin our tour, please listen to me tell a legend.The story takes place during the Tianjian period of the Liang Dynasty, when Buddhism was very popular. There were many temples and cigarettes around Yuhuatai. It is said that an eminent monk named master Yun Guang set up an altar to preach scriptures in a place where the peak is high and the forest is deep. The eminent monk has profound Buddhism, and his mouth is full of lotus flowers. Those who hear the Tao are infatuated and gather for several days. On this day, a few colorful clouds floated across the lecturing altar. Suddenly, the sky flashed. In an instant, colorful flowers, like rain, fell down all over the hills. But the way is that the cloud light theory actually makes the God move the true feelings, tears whirling. From then on, the eminent monks preaching office left the name of Yuhuatai. And the falling seven color flowers turned into the well-known Yuhua stone.In fact, the real name of Yuhuatai has to start from geology. You are now standing in the ancient Yangtze River. At that time, the surging river was rolling under our feet. Later, due to the crustal movement, the river channel moved northward, resultingin gravel deposition, which is called Yuhuashi layer geologically. The stone is oval in shape, with agate in quality. It is lustrous, crystal clear, multicolored and beautiful in texture. Because the terrain here is high, reaching an altitude of 60 meters, and rich in Yuhuashi, it is called Yuhuatai, which is worthy of the name.As Yuhuatai is a commanding height in the south of Nanjing, its geographical location is very important, and it has always been known as the south gate of Jinling. Since ancient times, Yuhuatai has been a must for military strategists. It was here that sun ce of the eastern Wu Dynasty defeated Liu Yao. During the invasion of Jin soldiers in the Southern Song Dynasty, they camped in Yuhuatai; during the Tianjing defense war of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, during the Xinhai Revolution, they crusaded against the Qing soldiers, and during the capital defense war of the Anti Japanese War, they all set off a series of wars. Yuhuatai was devastated by war, desolate and desolate, and the rain did not appear.From the legend just now, we must think that Yuhuatai must be a very beautiful place. Yes, in history, Yuhuatai is a famous scenic spot, with undulating hills, verdant trees, flowing water, clear springs, singing birds and fragrant flowers. Literati, poets, emperors and generals of the past dynasties visited the scenic spots and left many well-known poems. According to the records of Danyang in the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuhuatai is the place where people visit in the south of the Yangtze River. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yuhuatai was listed as one of the 18 scenic spots of Jinling and the 48 scenic spots of Jinling.From 1927 to 1949, Yuhuatai wrote another page of startling and weeping. Tens of thousands of outstanding Chinese sons anddaughters, for the liberation of the Chinese people and the birth of new China, have sacrificed their precious lives on the rain flower terrace and composed a solemn and stirring song of pioneers with their blood.After the founding of the peoples Republic of China, in order to remember the martyrs, pursue the sages, educate the future generations and enlighten the future generations, on December 12, 1949, the second session of the first peoples Congress of Nanjing made a resolution to build the Yuhuatai Martyrs cemetery. According to the principle of greening before construction in the initial stage of the mausoleum construction, after more than 40 years of afforestation, Yuhuatai scenic spot has planted more than 240 ornamental trees, such as cedar, juniper, Ginkgo biloba, Magnolia, Begonia, Osmanthus fragrans and red maple, with a greening coverage rate of 87%. Since the end of 1970s, the party and the government have invested a lot of money to build large-scale memorial buildings.After nearly half a century of planning and construction, Yuhuatai has formed a basic pattern that is not only a solemn and solemn memorial site, but also a pleasant tourist attraction. Today, the solemn, simple, fresh, elegant and beautiful environment in Yuhuatai scenic area, the magnificent memorial buildings across the central axis, and the natural landscape with beautiful scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, as well as the rich and colorful cultural landscape with a long history blend with each other.南京风景名胜总括英语导游词2Students, we are going to get off here. Well, weve come to the square now.At the beginning, Dr. Sun Yat Sen had shown his wish to sleep here before he died. On the day of Dr. Sun Yat Sens death, a Preparatory Committee for the funeral was set up, in the charge of his wife Song Qingling and his son Sun Ke. At that time, the setting of his old mans mausoleum was still controversial. Some people said that Mr. Sun was an emperor, and his mausoleum should be built according to the emperors mausoleum, such as Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty and Sun Quans mausoleum; Some people say that Mr. Sun carried on the past and opened up the future. He overthrew the feudal imperial society for more than 2000 years and established a Democratic Republic. He should be different from the previous emperors, so his mausoleum should be special. In the end, there was no choice but to solicit the design of the tomb from the whole society. Finally, Lu Yanzhi, a young designer from Shandong Province, designed this alarm type scheme and was awarded the first prize.Well, we are standing at the bottom of the alarm bell at that time. Behind us is Xiaojing Ding, which was donated by the teachers and students of Sun Yat sen University. When Dr. Sun Yat Sen died, there was a last word that said, the revolution has not yet been successful, comrades need to work hard, and the alarm bell should ring forever. looking down from the air, we can see many places different from other emperors mausoleums.For example, other emperors mausoleums will have stone people, stone animals and other sacrifices or Weng Zhong. Of course, Dr. Sun Yat Sen cant have such things. OK, lets takea look at this half moon shaped alarm square. There are eight cedar trees in Nanjing. These eight cedars represent the eight soldiers guarding the mausoleum for Dr. Sun Yat Sen. When the Kuomintang was liberated in Nanjing in those years, they all withdrew to the south, but the soldiers guarding the mausoleum for Dr. Sun Yat Sen did not withdraw until the soldiers of theCommunist Party came and handed over. Then some people guess whether Dr. Sun Yat Sens mausoleum is in this place, whether its in Guangdong or in Zhongshan. There are many kinds of opinions, so there must be no doubt that his mausoleum and his body are here.In front of this square, there is a memorial archway, which still follows the architectural style of ancient emperors mausoleums. The memorial archway is used to sing praises. Well, there are two words fraternity on the top of the memorial archway, written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen himself. In fact, it is also a high degree of generalization and portrayal of the elderly. Well, please see, the two pillars in the middle of this fraternity square are a little different. The second one is connected to the middle. Once, Zhongshan Mausoleum was bombed by the Japanese, and this one was added later.Now we are at lingmen. First of all, the color of tiles is blue. Some time ago, I told you that in Chinese garden architecture and Chinese tradition, tiles are generally black, because they belong to water in the five elements. Water can suppress fire, which can prevent fire. In the traditional Chinese concept of the five elements, why is it blue? Because the representative color of the Kuomintang is blue, which represents the day and the sky. We can see that the upper part of the mausoleum gate in the middle is broken. Why is it broken? There are many theories. Some say that it was blown up by the Japanese. Others say that there was not enough money when it was built. In fact, there was a little error in the design at that time, It was made up later. Later, the money was donated by the people of Nanjing. When Lien Chan came to the mainland last year, he went this way just like us.Why did Lien Chan and James Soong first go to ZhongshanMausoleum when they came to the mainland? Because Sun Yat Sen is not only the father of China, but also the father of Taiwan, because a series of his ideas are recognized by us. When Mr. Lian Zhan came to Zhongshan Mausoleum, he wrote four words: beautiful mausoleum in Zhongshan. His name is written on the back, just six words, and Mr. Lian Zhan has written three wrong words. Why? His education level is not high? Ha ha, Im kidding.The beautiful words of Meiling in Zhongshan are missing one horizontal. Why is it missing one horizontal? Its because Mr. Lian Zhan thinks that the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have not yet been reunified, and there is not enough in the United States. The word Ling is missing. The following is another word. Why isnt it beside the anti article? Because he wants to tell the mainland government that the KMT government in Taiwan has always recognized one China, and he came to China 60 years later. The word war is a little less, because the word war means Zhan and Ge, which means war. He didnt say that the Chinese dont fight the Chinese. Nanjing is a heavy city, but the reason is that its historical and cultural foundation is too deep.南京风景名胜总括英语导游词3Hello, tourists! Welcome to the national defense park.Nanjing National Defense Park was built in August 1992, covering a total area of 300 mu. Now you can see that the five gold-plated characters on the gate tower are the names of the park specially inscribed by General Secretary Jiang Zemin before the construction of the park.The national defense park is located as far away as jinlingyi castle built by King Wei of Chu in 333 B.C.; later, in view of the dangerous situation of stone mountain, Sun Quanof the eastern Wu Dynasty built stone city and beacon tower on the former site of jinlingyi in 212 A.D. in order to guard the gateway of Jiankang; in the Yixi period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he also built entering Han tower, which became an important military town of Jiankang; At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the stone city was rebuilt. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang expanded the famous Nanjing city wall to reinforce and repair the stone city.Now there is a city wall more than one kilometer at the foot of the west side of the mountain, which is the original of history. There is a huge stone on the city wall, which looks like a grim face due to the weathering of nature. Therefore, this section of Shicheng site, also known as the ghost face city, is an important part of the famous Shicheng scenic spot and has been listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province. In 1975, Comrade Deng Xiaoping, then Vice Premier of the State Council, made a special trip to accompany DPRK Prime Minister Kim Il Sung.The former military area has become a famous place for national defense education and patriotism education in Nanjing. It is composed of the national defense education Museum, the military arms Museum, the British Model Museum, the national defense science and Technology Museum, the heavy weapons field, the simulation exercise field and the military sports entertainment park. The name of the National Defense Education Museum was inscribed by Liu Huaqing, former vice chairman of the Military Commission; the name of the arms and services Museum was inscribed by Chi Haotian, Minister of national defense; Zhang Aiping, Jiang Weiqing, Du Ping, Xiang Shouzhi and other leaders also inscribed the words for the national defense park.On the right lawn, the monument to the model city of double support was specially made by collecting the handwriting of Comrade Deng Xiaoping after Nanjing won the title of model city of double support in 1993, 1994 and 1997. The clenching of the two hands symbolizes that the army and the people go hand in hand; she is like a mouth, symbolizing that the army and the people depend on each other.Now, on the second floor of the exhibition hall, we see the newly opened exhibition hall of Shenzhou spacecraft. In the hall, the model of Shenzhou spacecraft successfully launched and recovered by China is displayed. It is one-third of the original size and is specially made for Nanjing by the State Aerospace Industry Corporation. This is the first public exhibition of Shenzhou simulation model in China, which is not easy for ordinary people Its visible. This model is as like as two peas of Shenzhou spacecraft. This time, you can see and take a photo of yourself. At the same time, a large number of Long March rockets and spacecraft photos and text materials are also displayed in the exhibition hall. This kind of visit is also rare.At the back of the exhibition hall is the most interesting and exciting newly opened space travel hall. Through the large-scale dynamic platform and wide screen film specially made by the Ministry of space, it uses high-tech sound, light, electricity, 3D animation and simulation means to make the audience vibrate with the seat swing left and right, up and down, and back and forth. With the tacit understanding of the screen vision technology, you can realistically ride in the spaceship and have a tense and comfortable, thrilling and ethereal space ride Travel makes you feel personally and unprecedentedly. Travel in space, have fun.. Please dont miss this rare opportunity. You may as well experience it yourself.南京风景名胜总括英语导游词4Ladies and gentlemen, first of all, on behalf of all the staff of China Travel Agency, I would like to express my warm welcome to you for your visit to GuangGuan in Nanjing. Here, I would like to introduce myself. My surname is Wang. You can call me Xiao Wang or director Wang in the next trip. I will be in line with the principle of guests first, service first to do a good job of service for you. At the same time, I hope my work can get your cooperation and support, so as to promote the improvement of our service quality, so that you can have a good time and go smoothly.Nanjing has a long history and beautiful scenery. We are looking forward to your appreciation. May this trip to Nanjing be your holiday paradise. Here I wish you all have a good time in your next trip. If you are satisfied, you will come back.Nanjing, abbreviated as Ning, is located in the rich Yangtze River Delta and the vast Jianghuai plain in the north. It is the capital of Jiangsu Province, the economic, political and cultural center of the whole province. It is also one of the central cities in the Yangtze River Delta and one of the central cities in the Yangtze River Basin. Nanjing covers an area of 6598 square kilometers and has a population of nearly 8 million. The climate belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, so the climate is mild and humid with abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. Nanjing is surrounded by mountains on three sides and water on one side. It is surrounded by mountains and water. It has always been a place for military strategists. Known as Zhongshan dragon plate, Shicheng Huju, said.Nanjing also has a very long history. It is one of the four famous ancient capitals in China. It is known as Jiangnan beautiful land, Jinling imperial state. In the Three Kingdoms period, the eastern Wu Dynasty, and later the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty and Chen Dynasty successively established their capitals here, so Nanjing is known as the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties. Then in the Southern Tang Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Republic of China successively established their capitals here, so Nanjing was also known as the capital of the ten dynasties.Nanjing is not only an old city, but also a new developing city. Nanjing is also a comprehensive industrial base in the east of China. Its pillar industries include electronics, automobile, petrochemical, steel and electric power. Nanjing is also a national garden city, a national excellent tourist city and a national health city.Nanjing has the world cultural heritage of Ming Xiaoling, Zhongshan Mausoleum, Confucius Temple and other national 5A scenic spots and a number of 4A scenic spots. At the same time, there are more than 200 scenic spots, and a large number of tourists from south to North come here for sightseeing. Therefore, Nanjing is a modern central city with mountains, water, city and culture as a whole, full of economic vitality, cultural characteristics and beautiful living environment. It is a riverside city integrating the characteristics of ancient capital and modern civilization.南京风景名胜总括英语导游词5The beauty of Nanjings scenery lies in the fact that it is surrounded by mountains and water. It is not only a place fullof mountains and rivers, but also a place of ten dynasties ancient capital culture. Its natural landscape and long history complement each other. There are more than 50 famous scenic spots and nearly 200 cultural relics in the city. It can be divided into ten scenic spots, namely Zhongshan scenic spot, Qinhuai scenic belt, Chengxi scenic spot, Dajiang scenic spot, Qixia mountain scenic spot, southern suburb scenic spot, Tangshan ancient culture scenic spot, Lianghu scenic spot (including Lishui Wuxiang Temple tourist resort), liangpu scenic spot (including pearl spring tourist resort) and urban scenic spot.1. Zhongshan Scenic AreaNanjing is a famous scenic spot. It is one of the 44 scenic spots announced by the State Council. It is located in the Northeast suburb of Nanjing. There are more than 50 scenic spots available for sightseeing in the whole area. Centered on Zhongshan Mausoleum and Xuanwu Lake, there are Zijin Mountain, Xuanwu Lake, Ming Dynasty city wall and so on. It has a multi-level landscape of mountain, water, city, forest and building. The scenery is beautiful and magnificent.Zhongshan Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the great revolutionary forerunner of our country. It is located at the south foot of the second peak of Zijin Mountain. Dr. Sun Yat Sen died in Beijing on March 12, 1925. According to his wish, he was buried here on June 1, 1929. In addition to the main building of the mausoleum, there are also some memorial buildings around it, which were invested and built by people from all walks of life and overseas Chinese at that time in memory of Sun Yat Sen.Built in 1932 in the southeast of Zhongshan Mausoleumsquare, the music platform is a semicircle with a height of about 3 meters. The large wall behind the platform is 11.3 meters high and 16.7 meters wide, which is used to collect sound. The auditorium is fan-shaped, and the architectural layout is the first in China.Meiling palace is located on Xiaohong mountain, 200 meters to the east of Sifang city of Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty. It was completed in 1933. It was originally planned to be the residence of the president of the national government. Later, it was changed into the rest room of senior officials visiting the mausoleum of Zhongshan Mausoleum. In 1947, after the Kuomintang government moved back to Nanjing from Chongqing, it was Chiang Kai Sheks official residence. Because Chiang and Song Meiling often came here for rest and vacation, it was called Meiling palace.Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty is located at the foot of Mt. Qomolangma in Dulong County, Zijin Mountain, adjacent to Zhongshan Mausoleum in the East. It is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, and one of the largest mausoleums of emperors in ancient China. The layout of Xiaoling is magnificent and the regulations are strict. The Shinto of Xiaoling has a long and winding precedent, and has influenced the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The existing Xiama square, stele Pavilion, stone beast, Wangzhu, wengzhong stone man, Zhilong Tang Song stele hall, Fangcheng and Baocheng are 2.62 km deep.Linggu Temple is located at the south foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It was originally built on dulongfu at the West foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It was built in the Liang Dynasty (515) of the Southern Dynasty to bury the remains of master Baozhi, a famous monk. The name of Linggu Temple was drafted by ZhuYuanzhang himself. Todays Linggu Temple was built in the sixth year of Tongzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty. There is a memorial hall for master Xuanzang in the temple, which contains the most precious parietal bone relics of master Xuanzang in the world. The wuliangdian (now Linggu park scenic spot) built in Ming Dynasty is the first brick structure wuliangdian in China.Zhongshan Botanical Garden is located at the south foot of Zhongshan Mountain, formerly known as premiers Mausoleum Memorial botanical garden. Founded in 1929, it is the first national botanical garden in China, covering an area of 187 hectares. It has collected and cultivated more than 3000 kinds of plants. It is one of the four key botanical gardens in China, and also a base for botanical research, appreciation and popularization of botanical knowledge.Zijinshan Observatory is located in the third peak of Zijinshan, formerly known as the Institute of astronomy of Academia Sinica. It was built in 1934 and enjoys high reputation at home and abroad. The observatory displays such ancient astronomical instruments as armillary sphere, simple instrument, guibiao, small astrometer, small horizon theodolite and Louhu, which are transported from Beijing Ancient Observatory.Xuanwu Lake is located in the northeast of Nanjing City, close to the downtown area, known as Sangpo in ancient times. The total area of the park is 472 hectares, surrounded by mountains and waves, which are the cream of Jinling beauty. There are places of interest such as the famous writer and scientist Guo Pus tomb in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the former site of Liang Yuan, Prince Liang Zhaoming of the Southern Dynasty.Taicheng, 253.15 meters long, is located on the South Bank of Xuanwu Lake, behind Jiming temple. It was the Forbidden City of the Imperial Palace in the Six Dynasties. The most merciless is the willow in Taicheng, which is still a ten mile dike.. When scholars of all ages came to Jinling, they could never forget to visit Taicheng, leaving behind many unforgettable poems. The present section of the ancient city was built when Zhu Yuanzhang expanded the capital.Jiming temple is located at the east end of the Arctic Pavilion. It was built in the first year of Yongkang (300) of the Western Jin Dynasty. After the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was designated as Tingwei department. After the Southern Dynasties, it became a real Buddhist resort.In the first year of Datong (527), Xiao Yan, the emperor of Liang Dynasty, built Tongtai temple in jimingdai, which is opposite to Taicheng (Palace City). There is an ancient well in the east of the temple, which is said to be Jingyang well of the Chen Dynasty. The empress Chens master Shubao, his concubines Zhang Lihua and Kong Guibin once took refuge in this well. They were found by Sui soldiers and captured. It is said that Zhang Lihua was pulled out of the well by Sui generals, and his lips knocked on the well fence, leaving a thousand year old rouge Trace, so far with silk swab column, stone vein still show rouge. A dry well, a stone tablet, but can not wash away the historical humiliation and ridicule, so also known as humiliating well. Because of years of lightning strikes and war disasters, the historic sites have been built and destroyed, and now they have disappeared.But later generations mistakenly called an ancient well beside Jiming Temple ancient Rouge well, which is not a disgrace well. During the 20th year of Hongwu (1387) of Ming Dynasty,Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, ordered the old house of Guyu to be demolished and expanded. A temple was built on the mountain with the title of Jiming Temple. Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty wrote Jiming historic site in calligraphy for temples during his southern tour.Guanyin in Guanyin building of Jiming temple is different from others. It is a statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva sitting upside down (facing north). The couplet on the niche says the reason: ask the Bodhisattva why he sits upside down and sigh that all living beings are unwilling to turn back. In 1990, the pharmacist pagoda was rebuilt, which is the fifth large Pagoda in the history of Jiming temple. It was burned in early 2023, leaving only a reinforced concrete skeleton. There are also four niches in the middle of each floor of the pagoda, which are carved with Phoebe in the Ming Dynasty. They were originally relics of Zhongnanhai in Beijing. Each niche has a statue of Phoebe pharmacist Buddha. Today, dozens of Buddhist nuns live in Jiming temple, so it is the only nunnery in the southeast coast of China.南京风景名胜总括英语导游词。

介绍南京景点英语范文初中

介绍南京景点英语范文初中Nanjing, the ancient capital of six dynasties, is acity steeped in history and culture. It's a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. From the bustling modern cityscape to the serene古典园林, Nanjing offers a unique blend of old and new.**中山陵**The first attraction one should visit in Nanjing is the Zhongshan Mausoleum, a grand memorial to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China. The mausoleum is situated on a hilltop, surrounded by lush greenery. The views from the top are breathtaking, offering a panoramic view of the city.**南京博物院**Another must-visit is the Nanjing Museum, which houses a collection of historical artifacts from the city's rich history. From ancient pottery to paintings and calligraphy, the museum is a treasure trove of Chinese art and culture. **夫子庙**The Confucius Temple is a popular cultural attraction in Nanjing. It's a bustling area with shops, restaurants, and temples dedicated to Confucius, the ancient Chinese philosopher. The temple complex is beautiful and peaceful, offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese culture.**秦淮河**The Qinhuai River is the lifeblood of Nanjing, and a cruise down the river is an unforgettable experience. The river is lined with ancient buildings and bridges, creating a picturesque scene. It's a great way to see the city's old and new sides in one go.**南京城墙**The Nanjing City Wall is another historical attraction worth visiting. Built during the Ming Dynasty, the wall offers a glimpse into the city's military history. Walking along the wall, one can appreciate the city's beautiful landscapes and historical landmarks.**紫金山天文台**For those interested in astronomy, a visit to the Purple Mountain Observatory is a must. The observatory islocated on the Purple Mountain, and it's one of the oldest observatories in China. Visitors can learn about astronomy and observe the night sky through powerful telescopes.In conclusion, Nanjing is a city that offers something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, Nanjing has plenty to explore. So, pack your bags and head to this beautiful city for a memorable experience.**探秘南京：历史与文化的交融**南京，作为六朝古都，是一座充满历史和文化底蕴的城市。

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中山陵
Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum
Covering an area of 80,000 square meters (about 20 acres), Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum is located in the Zhong Mountain Scenic Area in the east suburb of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province. As the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the father of the Republic of China, it is considered the Holy land of Chinese people both home and abroad. With deep historical significance, magnificent architecture and beautiful scenery, it is a must see when traveling in Nanjing.
In front of the Confucius Temple, the Qin Huai River is flowing. On the south bank of the river, there is the longest screen wall in China which is 110-meter-long (about 120 yards) and piled with bricks. The area around the temple consists of a series of tourist shops, snack bars, restaurants and tea cafes. They all appear to be in the architectural style of the Ming and Qing style. A variety of snacks encompassing eight of the most famous flavours are available for purchase at here. Everyone's individual tastes are well catered for.They are necessary parts of food culture in Nanjing.
夫子庙
The Confucius Temple
The Confucius Temple in Nanjing was originally constructed in the year of 1034 in the Song Dynasty. It was a place to worship and consecrate Confucius, the great philosopher and educator of ancient China. It is also known as Fuzimiao in Chinese.
The majestic mausoleum's construction was started in 1926 and completed in 1929. The whole Mausoleum Scenic Area represents an alarm bell as seen from the air, symbolizing the noble spirit and heroic efforts of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's devotion to the Chinese people, fight of oppression and wining the independence of China. Facing south, the strin ascends gradually along with the central axis line running from south to the north and is regarded as the most outstanding mausoleum in Chinese modern architectural history.
During the long process, the original building expanded to be a complex building in the architectural style of the Ming (13681644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, including the Confucius Temple itself, the Jiangnan Gongyuan (the place of imperial examinations) and the Xue Gong (the Imperial Academy). The complex is still called the Confucius Temple out of habit by locals and visitors.
Dr. Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925) was a great forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution and led by Dr. Sun the Chinese people brought down the corrupt rule of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) and ended 2000 years of the feudal monarchy system, which led the Chinese peoples in to a new age.
明孝陵
Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is one of the biggest imperial tombs in China. It lies in the eastern suburbs of Nanjing City at the southern foot of Zhongshan (Purple) Mountain. Emperor Chengzu, Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and Queen Ma were buried there. Construction of the mausoleum began in 1381 and was completed in 1431. In 1384, Queen Ma died and was buried there. Emperor Chengzu had bestowed upon her the title 'Queen of Xiao Ci' which means 'Queen of Filial Piety and Kindness.' Hence, the name Ming Xiaoling derives from her title. The mausoleum has two discreet sections: One is the Sacred Way area and the other is the main body of the mausoleum itself.
Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is renowned for its unique design, its eminent status, its amazing beauty and its magnificent scale. It's the milestone in the historical development of Chinese mausoleums. As an extension of the 'Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
南京风光
Nanjing attractions
玄武湖
Xuanwu lake
Situated at the foot of Mt. Zhongshan in Nanjing, Xuanwu Lake is a beautiful scenic spot protected by China. It is also one of the three most famous lakes in Nanjing. Surrounding it are Circumvallation, Mt. Jiuhua and Jiming Temple. The history of Xuanwu Lake can be traced back to the Pre-Qin period (21century BC-221 BC). The name of the lake has changed several times during the long history. The lake gained the name Xuanwu because a black dragon was said to be in the lake.
There are five isles in the lake.: Huan Isle, Ying Isle, Liang Isle, Cui Isle and Ling Isle. When you are on the Huan Isle, you can see that the leaves of willows wave gently with the wind and feel the mild wind from the lake that blows tenderly on your face. The Ying Isle is famous for its cherry blossoms. When the cherry blossoms bloom in the early spring, the isle seems to be an ocean of flowers. Liang Isle is the one that was developed earlier than the other four. Annually, the grand traditional exhibition of chrysanthemums is held there. On the Cui Isle, there are dark green pines, emerald green cypresses, tender willows, and light green bamboos. To the east of Ling Isle, you can see the beautiful clouds drifting across Zhong Mountain. Each island has wonderful scenery: Nuona Tower on Huan Isle is full of special serene ambience. Wumiao Zha on Ling Isle has long history and of a reasonable design. Other places like the Lotus Garden on Ying Isle and the Hushen Miao on Liang Isle are also worth visiting