07牛津译林版 8A Unit 7 Seasons语法知识点
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料Unit Overview本单元主要介绍了动词的时态用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
同时，还包括了一些与时间和日常活动相关的词汇和表达方式。
Grammar Points1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于描述经常性或普遍的情况、惯、事实和真理等。
例如：- I usually go to school by bus.- The sun rises in the east.- She likes playing basketball.2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于描述发生在过去的动作、状态或惯。
通常与过去的时间状语连用。
例如：- Last night, I watched a movie with my friends.- They lived in Beijing for five years.- He played the piano when he was a child.3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表达将来发生的动作、事件或决定。
常和一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如：- I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.- They are going to visit their grandparents next month.- We plan to go on a vacation next week.Vocabulary下面是与时间和日常活动相关的一些词汇和表达方式：- morning: 早晨- afternoon: 下午- evening: 晚上- night: 夜晚- wake up: 醒来- brush teeth: 刷牙- have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐- go to school/work: 去学校/上班- do homework: 做作业- play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏- watch TV: 看电视- go to bed: 上床睡觉以上是本单元的主要知识点总结。
牛津英语译林版8AUnit7知识梳理
8A Unit7 知识点梳理一、短语：1.喜欢打雪仗like snowball fights2. 降到零下十度drop to -10°C3. 一年里最好的季节the best season of year4. 几场阵雨a few showers5. 在每年的这段时间里during this time of year6. 在下午晚些时候in the late afternoon7. 用围巾盖住她的脸cover her face with a scarf8. 保持在零度以上stay above zero 9．到处都是雪be full of snow10．躲避……be full of snow11．收割庄稼harvest crops 12．降到零度以下drop below zero 13．覆盖整个大地cover the whole earth 14．为我做早饭make breakfast for me 15．从早到晚from morning till night 16．患重感冒catch fl bad cold17．发高烧have a high fever 18．把我带到医院去take me to the hospital 19．忙着做某事be busy doing sth 20．一年中的这个时候during this time of year 21．导致许多问题cause a lot of problems 22．有幸做某事be lucky to do sth．23．利于人们的健康be healthy for people 24．打雪仗have snowball fights25．覆盖着厚厚的白雪be covered in deep white snow26．彼此扔雪球throw snowballs at each other27．堆雪人make snowmen 28．在下雪天on snowy days29.来自北方的暴风雪a snowstorm from the North30. 在他三十多岁in his thirties31.落成堆fall into piles 32. 从早到晚from morning till night 33, 用枝条搭帐篷put up a tent with sticks 34. 变黄turn yellow35.快速上升raise quickly 36. 进行短途旅行have a short trip 37.和我们呆在一起stay with us 38. 花间嬉戏play among flowers39.放风筝的极好时间a perfect time to fly kites 40.在这个季节期间during the season二、句子：1．哪个季节是一年中最好的季节?Which is the best season of the year?2．突然到来的暴雨引发了许多问题。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 7 Seasons Grammar知识梳理
Unit 7 SeasonsGrammar1. They are quite different. 他们非常不同。
quite副词，“相当；非常”，不但能修饰动词、形容词、副词、分词，还能修饰名词、介词短语等。
【拓展】1) quite 修饰形容词，副词。
She is quite right. 她完全正确。
He worked quite hard. 他工作很努力。
2) quite修饰名词。
当名词前没有形容词修饰时，quite要放在冠词前。
quite a lot 许多quite a time 很长一段时间quite a while 一段相当长的时间quite a few 相当多quite a little 相当多；大量He is quite a clever boy. 或He is a quite clever boy. 他是一个相当聪明的男孩。
4) quite与not 连用，常构成“not quite”结构，表示部分否定，意思是“没有完全…”She is not quite well. 她没有完全康复。
I don’t quite un derstand the problem.我并没有完全理解这道题。
练习：He is ____ well now.A. quietlyB. quarterC. quietD. quite【拓展】：1) be different in 意为“在…方面不同”The two jackets are different in colours. 这两件夹克衫在颜色上不一样。
2) be the same as 意为“与…相同”My coat is the same as hers. 我的外套和她的一样。
3) be similar to 意为“与…相似”The building is similar to that one. 这幢楼和那幢楼相似。
2. Mum was making breakfast for me when I woke up this morning.(1) 短语wake up“醒来”，还可以构成固定搭配wake sb up “叫醒某人”。
译林版牛津英语8A Unit 7单词知识点讲解
8A Unit 7单词知识点讲解1.bet v. 打赌；敢说过去式bet bettingI bet后接宾语从句，表示“我确定……我敢肯定….I bet that she will come. 我断定她会来。
I bet (you) that this is true. 我可以(跟你)打赌这是真的。
I bet you ￥100. 我跟你赌一百元。
You bet! “你说对了”“ 当然了”表示同意对方所说的内容2. rainy adj.“有雨的，下雨的”a rainy season一个多雨的季节他出生在一个下雨的早晨。
He was born on a rainy morning.3. fog n. 雾foggy (adj.有雾的，多雾的）（foggier, foggiest)The whole city was covered with thick fog.整个城市被大雾笼罩。
Today is much foggier than yesterday.4.名词+y = 形容词(1)直接加y: rain—rainy; snow—snowy; wind—windy; cloud—cloudy;luck—lucky; health—healthy(2)双写加y: fog —foggy; sun—sunny;fun—funny(3)去e加y: noise—noisy; taste—tasty ;shine-shiny5.butterfly —(pl.) butterflies 蝴蝶Many kinds of butterflies are flying among the flowers. 许多种蝴蝶在花丛中飞6. shower 【C】n. 阵雨；阵雪( a sudden rain)；The weather report says there may be a shower this afternoon.天气预报说今天下午可能有阵雨。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册重要知识点 unit7 seasons
Unit7 重要知识点【welcome】1.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on.[ bet ] vt.敢说,打赌 +宾语从句[ cool ] adj.绝妙的,酷的；凉快的,冷的with nothing on 什么也不穿（on 为副词）2.sun--sunnyrain--rainycloud--cloudy cloud云（可数）black clouds乌云snow--snowystorm--stormyrain n.雨（不可数） a lot of/lots of/much rainvi.下雨三单rains 现在分词raining 过去分词rained rain heavily 下大雨rainy adj.有雨的 rainy day ; be rainysnow n.雪（不可数） a lot of/lots of/much snowvi.下雪三单snows 现在分词snowing 过去分词snowed snow heavily 下大雪snowy adj.有雪的 snowy day ; be snowy询问天气：What’s the weather like?=How is the weather?3.It’s the best time to do sth. 那/这是做某事的最佳时间=It’s the best time for doing sth4.which 疑问词“哪一个,哪一些”,位于句首引导特殊疑问句。
限定词“哪一个,哪一些”,在句中作定语 which+可名单【reading】1.be full of+不可名/可名复=be filled withfull→empty 空的2.far away遥远,在远方be far away “遥远”,后面不接地点be far(away)from “离....远”,后面接地点be+具体距离+away from 表示具体有多远,后面接地点*far 和具体距离不能同时存在3.find “找到”,强调找的结果look for “寻找”,强调找的过程find out “查出,弄清”,强调经过研究,调查而得之4.what&how引导的感叹句(7B)5.hide v.躲,藏过去分词hid hide from... 躲避...6.memory 可数名词“记忆,回忆” in memory of sb作为对某人的纪念/为了纪念某人7.turn +表示颜色形容词表示颜色的变化turn on/off 开/关电器类名词turn up/down 调高/低音量It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事8.fall vi.落,降落,下落过去分词：fellvi.降临,来临 The teachers’ Day falls on Monday this year,vi.跌倒 fall down摔倒；倒塌fall over摔倒fall off=fall down from 从...跌落9.pile 可数名词“一堆” a pile of...一堆...动词“堆起” He piled a lot of books on the grass.10.upon=on prep.在...上11.As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.①as 连词“当...时；随着”,引导时间状语从句②take one’s temperature给某人量体温提问：What③drop vi.下降（相当于fall）12.on a hot summer afternoon主要指（日,月,星等的）上升；潮水的上涨；温度的上升；价格的上涨等。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 7 Seasons Reading知识点总结梳理
Unit 7 SeasonsReading1.Wi nter days are full of snow,When trees and flowers forget to grow.(1) be full of...”充满；装满”=be filled withfill ...with...”用...充满...”(1)forget的使用：forget通常指忘记具体的东西,如:名字、号码、地址等; forget about通常指忘记一件事情,如:开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等。
比较: I forget her name.我把她的名字给忘了。
Don't forget about your study.别忘了学习。
有时两者可换用,尤其是表示“不要把.....放在心上”时。
如: He forgot(about)her birthday.他把她的生日忘了。
Let's forget( (about) our differences.咱们不要把彼此的分歧放在心上。
表示“忘记做某事”时,除可用forget to do sth.外,有时也可用forget about doing sth如: She had forgotten all about posting the letter.她把寄信的事忘得一干二净。
口语中说forget( about)it有以下用法①用于回答感谢,意为“不客气”。
如A: Thank you very much for your help.多谢你的帮助。
B: Forget about it.不用谢。
②用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”。
如A: I'm sorry for what I said.我为我所说的话道歉。
B: Forget it!!don' t remember anyway.没关系,反正我也没有记住。
③用于表示否定或拒绝,意为“不行”。
如A: I'll take the small truck.我要开那辆小卡车。
牛津译林版英八年级英语上册 Unit7 Seasons重点 难点易错点( 无答案)
8A UNIT7 复习提纲-----------重点难点易错点Comic strip and welcome to the unit1【考点】这个可以吗？[考点点拨] 在本句中用作代词，代替前面提到过的，其复数形式是如：我没有手表。
今天下午我将去买一块。
不定冠词a/an不能直接和one连用，如果one前面有形容词修饰则可以连用。
如：这件衬衫太小了。
你能给我看一件更大的吗？one作代词用时只能代指可数名词，如果代指的是特指的不可数名词则一般用。
如：这条河里的水比那湖里的水干净得多。
2【考点】我敢说你什么都不穿，你会看起来更酷。
【点拨】：bet用作及物动词，表示“打赌”之意时，常与介词连用；表示“敢说” 之意时，后面常常接(可以省略) 。
不穿衣服又如The emperor looked silly with nothing on.【过关】我们敢断定她会赢得比赛的胜利。
You look cool in this hat. (改写成意思相同的句子) You look cool _____ this hat ____.3 【考点】rainy意为“有雨的”，其名词形式为，意为“雨”。
类似的词有：sun- ; fog- ; cloud ; snow- ; wind- 。
【过关】火车由于大雾而晚点。
We had a snowy day yesterday.(改写成感叹句)_____ ____ _______ _____we had yesterday!4【考点】西蒙，你最喜欢哪个季节？[考点点拨]本句还可表达为。
which意为“哪一个；哪一些”，具有；what意为“什么”，没有。
【过关】这三本书中你最喜欢哪一本？你最喜欢什么书？5【考点】户外踢足球的最佳时间句型“……是做某事的最佳时机”。
【过关】对你来说在早晨读英语是最佳时机。
Reading1【考点】冬天充满了雪……[考点点拨]be full of…＝充／装满……，其中full是形容词，be filled with中的fill是。
牛津英语8A unit7 seasons 单元知识解析
牛津英语8A unit7 单元知识解析Comic Strip➊Bring me my clothes Hobo霍波，把我的衣服拿来。
(教材第80页)bring及物动词，意为“带来”。
bring后可接双宾语，即bring sb. sth = bring sth. to sb,意为“把某物带给某人”。
Li Lei, can you bring your model plane to school tomorrow?李雷，明天你能把你的飞机模型带到学校来吗?辨析: bring与takebring带来,指将某人或某物从别的地方带到说话人所在的地方take带走,指把某人或某物从说话人所，在的地方带到别的地方You'd better bring your new computer here tomorrow. 明天你最好把你的新电脑带到这儿来。
注意：bring带来;拿来(站在”说话者”的角度，由远及近)take带走;(站在“说话者”的角度，由近及远)❷I bet you will look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我敢说你什么都不穿看上去会很酷而且感觉凉爽! (教材第80页)(1)bet此处用作动词，意为“打赌:敢说”,其后可跟宾语从句。
I bet that he will win the match.我敢说，他会赢得这场比赛。
I’ll bet you (that)he knows all about it.我敢和你说，他了解一切。
(2)cool句中第一个cool是形容词，意为“酷的;棒的”;句中第二个col也是形容词，意为“凉爽的;凉快的”。
Mr Green looks cool in a red T-shirt.格林先生穿着红色T恤看起来很酷。
It's hot in summer and it's cool in autumn.夏天炎热,秋天凉爽。
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8A Unit 7 Seasons语法知识点讲解一【课文重点内容和语法知识】1 about the four seasons 关于4个季节2 to use the new words to talk about the four seasons 使用新单词来谈论四季3 different kinds of verbs and sentences structures不同种类的动词和句型结构4 the suffix –y后缀-y二【重点短语】1 look cool 看起来很酷2 the rest time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间3 in summer 在夏天4 go swimming 去游泳5 be full of 充满……6 forget to grow 忘记了生长7 fly far away 飞往远方8 play among flowers 在花丛中玩9 turn brown 变黄10 rhyme with 与……押韵11 on a hot summer afternoon 在一个炎热的夏天下午12 drop below… 下降到……以下13 the lowest temperature 最低温度14 stay above zero 在零度以上15 a bit 16 with the help of --- 在---的帮助下三【重点句型】Welcome to the unit1.Is this one OK?解析：one作代词，代替前面提到过的同一类人或物，其复数形式ones.I haven‟t got a pen. I‟ll have to buy one.I have a new story-book and several old ones.提醒：A. 如果one不带任何前置修饰语，而是单独使用时，其意义通常是泛指。
I have no recorder. I want to buy one.B. 不定冠词a/ an不可直接和one连用，但a/ an后面有形容词时，可以和one连用。
Have you any knives? I need a sharp one.C. 当one(s)代替特质名词时，它前面总有定冠词或其他限定词。
This room and the one upstairs are being cleaned.D. one只能代替可数名词，如果所替代的是特指的不可数名词，则应该用that。
The study of English is as important as that(=the study)of Chinese.2.I bet you‟ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!解析：1. 句中的look与feel为连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。
He passed the exam, he looked happy.How cool you are in red clothes!2. with nothing on“行为方式或伴随情况”Tom always sleeps with his eyes open.The boy ran out with nothing on.3.rainy解析：rainy adj.“有雨的，多雨的”It is rainy today.拓展：rain v.“下雨”，作不可数名词，表示“雨，雨水”It rained here yesterday.There will be a lot of rain here this summer.4.Which season do you like best?解析：like…best“最喜欢···”=favorite, Which is your favourite season?5.It‟s the best time to play football outside.解析：It‟s the best time to do sth“表示做某事的最佳时候”It‟s the best time for sth/ doing sthIt‟s the best time to plant trees in spring.= It‟s the best time for planting trees in spring.Reading1.Winter days are full snow.解析：full adj.“满，充满”。
be full of= be filled withThe theatre is full of people.I‟m full, and I don‟t want to eat anything.2.When trees and flowers forget to grow.解析：forget v.“忘记，忘”。
拓展：forget和leave都有“忘”的意思。
3.And the birds fly far away.解析：far away“遥远”。
be far away from…“离···很远”The supermarket is far away from the park.I live far away from my school.4.Bees and butterflies play among flowers.解析：among“在···三者或三者以上”She sat among the children.辨析：between和among5.Then autumn leaves turn brown.解析：turn“转变为”=becomeIn autumn the leaves turn yellow.In spring the trees turn green and the flowers start to come out.拓展：A. turn“转向，翻转”Turn right, At the end of the road you‟ll see the hospital.B. turn“轮流”Now, it‟s your turn to read the text.It‟s my turn to use the bike.6.Fall into piles upon the ground.解析：fall into“落进，陷进，掉进”The boy fell into water and had to be pulled out at once.拓展：fall into“流入，流进”The Yangtze River falls into the East China Sea.7.Farmers work to harvest crops.解析：to harvest crops是动词不定式。
He worked hard to pass the exam.It‟s time to harvest crops.8.As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.解析：1. temperature n.“温度，气温”。
take one‟s temperatureThe temperature is getting higher and higher.2. drop v.“下降，下落”The plane is dropping quickly.辨析：drop与falldrop可为及物动词，而fall不能。
表示无意或故意“掉下来”或故意“跌倒”时，用drop，而用fallThe Class 2 runner dropped his stick on ground.9.Snow rhymes with…解析：rhyme v.“押韵”rhyme with“与···押韵”Flowers rhymes with showers.10.How do people on a hot summer afternoon?解析：on a hot summer afternoonIt happened to a rainy morning.Grammar1.Mum was making breakfast for me when I woke up this morning.解析：wake..up“把···叫醒”Please wake him up at seven tomorrow morning.2.I caught a bad cold.解析：catch a cold“患感冒”，have a cold“伤风，感冒”He didn‟t catch a cold.3.I had a high fever and coughed a lot.解析：have a fever“发烧”，have a high fever“发高烧”辨析：have a fever和get a feverhave a fever强调状态，延续性get a fever强调动作，短暂性Integrated skills+Study skills+Task 1.The temperature will drop below zero, to -10解析：below介词，“在···以下”，drop below“下降到···以下”The temperature will drop below zero tonight.2.Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for the rest of week.解析：rest n. “其余的部分”，the rest of“其余的···”+可数名词或不可数名The rest of the apples are for you.3.This is Aunt Jane speaking.解析：This is …speaking电话用语，this指自己，that指对方Who is that speaking? This is Mike speaking.4.How‟s the weather in Nanjing?解析：How‟s the weather?= What‟s the weather like?It‟s+天气的形容词（snowy, cloudy, windy, foggy）5.I‟ll ring you later.解析：ring及物动词，意为“给···打电话”。