英语 - 长难句结构分析经典627句
长难句结构分析经典627句3
D、 就算能够看懂这句话的结构，可能仍然理解不了意思。本句的意思是，哈代(注：人名老的冲动是一种简单的、说明现实的欲望，新冲动是一种即是小说家又像科学家的仔细研究一个东西的特点那样的欲望（新冲动），前一种欲望是永远也不能取代后者的。
3. Hardy’s weakness derived from his apparent inability to control the comings and goings of these divergent impulses and from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain the energetic and risky ones. （3）
译文：哈代的缺陷一方面缘起于他的某种明显的无能，无法控制好那结不尽相同的创作冲动的穿梭往来；另一方面缘起于他不愿意去培养和维持那些富于生机活力和风险性强的创作冲动。
解释：介词from的宾语有两个并列的部分，由and所连接，在and之后的第二个from前，省略了前面一样的谓语动词derive。本句之所以难，有两个原因，一是derived from 后面的成分太长，初学者难以一下子看下来；二是作为一篇文科文章，用词抽象，难以迅速理解。
A、 这句话读起来别扭的第一个原因，是因为它根本就不是一个句子。句首省略了this is 。这种用一个词代替一个句子的方式如果在书面语中出现，只能出现在高级英语中，因此我们以前的英语学习中从未遇到过。其形式类似于我们中文的“精彩”是“这句话真是精彩”的省略形式。
MBA英语阅读翻译长难句结构分析
英语阅读翻译长难句结构分析（一）一、了解句子主要成分:1. 主语、表语、宾语(1) What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real. 商人们自认为他们领导了一场生产力革命，这场革命是否确有其事，这一点更加难以确定。
（2）The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend. 问题在于，近年发生的生产力快速增长部分是由于商业周期通常到了这时候就会出现的反弹造成的，因而它不是经济复苏潜在趋势的结论性证据。
(3) Strengthening economic growth, at the same time as winter grips the northern hemisphere, could push the price higherstill in the short term. 强劲的经济增长势头，随着北半球冬季的到来，有可能在短期内使石油价格涨得更高。
(4) When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. 当一场新的艺术运动形成某种时尚时，理应弄清其倡导者的目标所在，因为无论他们的准那么在今天看来是多么牵强附会、不可思议，将来都有可能被视为正常的。
长难句结构分析最新经典100句(4)
长难句结构分析最新经典100句（4）62. Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clonehumans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment-although no onehad proposed to do so--and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by PrincetonPresident Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.[参考译文]他宣布自己反对使用这种非同寻常的畜牧繁殖技术来克隆人类，并下令．不准联邦政府基金用于做此类试验--尽管还没有人建议这么做--他还请一个以普林斯顿大学校长哈罗得·夏皮罗为首的独立的专家组在90天内向白宫汇报关于制定有关克隆人的国家政策的建议。
63. In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussed at the 17 May meeting, Shapiro suggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be "morally unacceptable to attempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning".参考译文]在5月17日的会议上所讨论的这份建议书的序言草案中，夏皮罗提出，专家组已经达成广泛共识，那就是"试图通过成人细胞核克隆来制造人类幼儿的做法在道德上是不可接受的"。
(完整word版)英语长难句精解70句
难句在考研阅读、完型填空和翻译中的出现频率很高，无论句子有多长、结构有多复杂，它都由一些基本的成分组成的。
从结构来说，英语句子中，除了谓语之外，其它的成分均可以由从句或者非谓语动词来充当.从句子本身是一个完整的句子，因此，从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、套嵌，也可能并列，平行。
从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即：①名词性从句，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句；②形容词性从句，即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句.非谓语动词可以有自己的时态和语态（过去分词除外），也可以跟自己的逻辑主语、宾语、状语等成分，构成一个非谓语动词结构。
由于非谓语动词和从句的这些特点，使英语句子从理论上讲可以无限延长.英语长句的分析方法：去枝叶，留主干。
1）划出句子中的定语从句和状语从句；2）划出所有介词短语（位于be动词后的除外）;3）名词性从句看作一个整体，找出句中所有的谓语结构、非谓语结构、介词短语和从句的引导词;4) 非谓语动词结构看作一个整体;5）找出全句的主语、谓语和宾语,即句子的主干；6）分析从句的结构和非谓语动词的内部结构。
长难句分析的步骤举例:经典例题（2001年考研完型填空第二段）In a significant tightening of legal controls over the press，Lord Irvine，the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a draft bill that will propose making payments to witnesses illegal and will strictly control the amount of publicity that can be given to a case before a trial begins。
分析：第一，划出定语从句和状语从句：that will propose making payments to witnesses illegal and will strictly control the amount of publicity /that can be given to a case /before a trial begins。
精选英语长难句分析
精选英语长难句分析一、定语从句【难句】1. He is referring to the upsurge of interest in mobile television, a nascent industry at the intersection of telecoms and media which offers new opportunities to device-makers, content producers and mobile-network operators. (The Economist Jan. 5, 2006)【结构分析】本句结构清晰，是一个复合句。
句首部分He is referring to the upsurge of interest in mobile television是主句，其后的a nascent industry at the intersection of telecoms and media…作mobile television的同位语，句末的关系代词which引导定语从句which offers new opportunities to device-makers, content producers and mobile-network operators来修饰先行词a nascent industry，关系代词which在从句中作主语。
【参考译文】他谈到了众人对移动电视的巨大兴趣，这是一个在电信和媒体领域有交叉的新兴产业，它给设备制造商、电视内容制作者以及移动网络运营商提供了新的机遇。
【难句】2. Meanwhile, Apple Computer, which launched a video-capable version of its iPod portable music-player in October, is striking deals with television networks to expand the range of shows that can be purchased for viewing on the device, including “Lost”，“Desperate Housewives” and “Law &Order”. (The Economist Jan. 5, 2006)【结构分析】本句使用了分隔结构，体现了非限制性定语从句分隔，从句which launched a video-capable version of its iPod portable music-player in October修饰主语Apple Computer(关系代词which在从句中作主语)分隔了主语和系动词。
英语长难句分析长句25个
英语长难句分析长句25个1. Although he was tired and hungry, John continued to work late into the night.分析：主句为John continued to work late into the night，although引导让步状语从句，he was tired and hungry为从句主语，tired和hungry为从句谓语补足语。
3. She couldn't find her keys, which she had left on the kitchen counter.分析：主句为She couldn't find her keys，which引导非限制性定语从句，she had left on the kitchen counter为从句谓语。
4. It was not until the storm had passed that the rescue team could begin their work.分析：主句为the rescue team could begin their work，it为形式主语，not until引导倒装的时间状语从句，the storm had passed为从句主语。
6. Having studied for many hours, he felt prepared for the exam.分析：主句为he felt prepared for the exam，having studiedfor many hours为现在分词短语作原因状语。
7. In order to succeed, you must work hard and never give up.分析：主句为you must work hard and never give up，in order to引导目的状语从句。
英语翻译中的长难句结构分析（3）
76. Certainly people do not seem less interested in success and itssignsnow than formerly. Summer homes,European travel, BMWs--the locations, placenames and name brands may change, butsuch items do not seem less in demandtoday than a decade or two years ago.[参考译⽂]当然，⼈们现在对成功及其各种标志的兴趣似乎并不亚于先前。
消夏别墅、欧陆旅⾏、宝马车--地点、地名以及品牌或许会有变化，但这类事物在今天被⼈渴求的程度也似乎不会亚于⼀⼆⼗年前。
77. Instead, we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles, which nowmorethan ever seem in ample supply: thecritic of American materialism with aSouthampton summer home; the publisherof radical books who takes his meals inthree-star restaurants; the journalistadvocating participatory democracy inall phases of life, whose own childrenare enrolled in private schools.[参考译⽂]相反，我们被款待看到这样⼀些虚伪的壮观景象，他们似乎⽐以前的任何时候都更供应充⾜：美国式物质主义的批判者却拥有位于南安普顿的避暑⼭庄：激进书籍的出版商却在三餐厅享⽤⼀⽇三餐；倡导在⼈⽣各个阶段的参与民主制的记者，他的⼦⼥却就读于私⽴学校。
(全)2021中考英语-长难句-分析详解含译文
中考英语-长难句-分析详解含译文一、We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect people who have been there, done that, and succeeded. Many times the greatest heroes are the people we deal with every day - relatives（亲戚）, friends, and neighbors - who will keep going when it is easier to give up.二、词汇突破：1. be able to 能够；2. respect 尊敬，敬重；3. people who have been there 先行者；4. deal with 打交道，处理；5. neighbor 邻居；6. keep going 继续下去；7. give up 放弃；三、拆分句子:Many times the greatest heroes are the people we deal with every day - relatives（亲戚）, friends, and neighbors - who will keep going when it is easier to give up.本句话拆分后：1. Many times the greatest heroes are the people；2. (who) we deal with every day; who指代的是people, 在定语从句中做宾语，可以省略；3. relatives（亲戚）, friends, and neighbors；是the people的同位语；4. who will keep going；who指代的是people;5. when it is easier to give up;四、参考译文：我们都需要英雄。