教师公开招聘考试中学英语(阅读理解)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
教师公开招聘考试中学英语（阅读理解）模拟试卷5 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 2. 第二部分 专业基础知识
第二部分 专业基础知识
阅读理解
My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr
3 :-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8. Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t,
don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received
this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication
found on Internet or cellphone. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign
language. So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays
were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother,
his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York: it’s great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English
language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’
writing. They fear the language could become corrupted. Everyone should just
relax, say linguists. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David
Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new
language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.
Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by
writing, “ he says, “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant
messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.
“ Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that
young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that
when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will think this way.
Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted” : they simply
change to meet the new needs. However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important
to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says,
“ I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important that they get across to
their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a
must for their future. “ Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.
Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Texting is just for
fun..”
1． What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To give an example of a foreign language.
B．To show an example of creative methods.
C．To express worries about using Netspeak.
D．To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
正确答案：D
解析：在审题过程中请注意是main purpose而不是main idea，第一段就一句话，而且是让人乍看起来一头雾水的句子，这样的句子用在开头，很明显是为了引出下文。或者大家可以运用排除法，文章主要对象是Netspeak，而A、B两项没有提到Netspeak，故排除，又因为C选项在感情色彩上是负面，与原文感情色彩相违背，故答案选择D。 知识模块：阅读理解
2． Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B．Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C．David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D．James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
正确答案：C
解析：本题为判断正误题，也叫做细节推断题，解题方法依据选项中的人物专有名词来定位找要点，A定位词为CM，在原文倒数第二段出现，其中引号的句子中用了worries与答案中的properly相反，所以排除；B定位词为GN和Standard English，文中出现Standard English是在倒数第二段与CM相关的信息，所以此选项为典型的张冠李戴；D选项为片面的夸大其词，文章层面只能看到language is changing，而没有任何细节提到improving，所以根据文章第四段可以推断出C为正确选项。 知识模块：阅读理解
3． The expression “ bet your bottom dollar” in Paragraph 5 means______.
A．be fairly sure
B．be greatly surprised
C．think it a pity
D．find it interesting
正确答案：A
解析：本题为短语推断题，解题方法结合上下文逻辑关系，上文提到年轻人会harming语言，下文接着说当他们成为父母后，they too will think this way(他们也会这么想)，那么中间空出一定是强调，并凸显出下文，那么最满足条件的解释是A选项。 知识模块：阅读理解
4． What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B．Is Netspeak Harming the English Language
C．Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning
D．Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
正确答案：B
解析：本题为主旨大意题，结合专家的观点，即引号中的句子我们可以断定，全文的中心思想是为了凸显出Netspeak的好，A选项文章没有凸显出widely-used；C选项没有重点提及到language learning；D文章观点很鲜明，并不是正反观点的论证，故选B。 知识模块：阅读理解
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more
food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the
classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are
short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil
to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the
future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the
教师公开招聘考试中学英语(翻译)模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)
教师公开招聘考试中学英语（翻译）模拟试卷13 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 2. 第二部分 专业基础知识
第二部分 专业基础知识
英汉翻译
1． His remarks left me______(想知道他的真实目的)．
正确答案：wondering about his real purpose 涉及知识点：翻译
2． ______(尽管这些贵族们非常傲慢)，they are afraid to see you．
正确答案：Proud as these nobles are 涉及知识点：翻译
3． He asked the teacher to______(解释得更详细一些)．
正确答案：explain the word in greater detail 涉及知识点：翻译
4． John rescued the drowning child______(冒着自己生命危险)．
正确答案：at the risk of his own life 涉及知识点：翻译
5． George called his boss from the airport，but it______(接电话的却是他的助手)．
正确答案：①was his assistant who answered/picked up the phone: ②turned out
that his assistant answered/ picked up the phone 涉及知识点：翻译
6． Although he was interested in philosophy，______(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law．
正确答案：his father persuaded him into/talked him into 涉及知识点：翻译
教师公开招聘考试中学英语-10_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
教师公开招聘考试中学英语-10
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
第一部分 英语教育教学基础知识
Ⅰ．填空题
1.
英语课程的评价应根据______的目标和要求，实施对教学过程和结果的有效______。
SSS_FILL
分值: 2
答案:课程标准；监控
2.
中学英语教学评价主要包括对______的评价、对教师的评价和对______的评价三个方面。
SSS_FILL
分值: 2
答案:学生；课程
3.
国家英语课程要求从______年级开设英语课程，其中_______级目标为高中毕业时应达到的基本要求。
SSS_FILL
分值: 2
答案:三：八
4.
英语课程的测试包括口试、______和______等形式，是全面考查学生综合语言运用能力的关键。
SSS_FILL
分值: 2
答案:听力考试；笔试
5.
交际教学法采用传统的3P教学步骤，即教师呈现新知识(______)、学生操练巩固所学知识(practice)和______(production)。
SSS_FILL
分值: 2
答案:presentation；学生运用所学知识进行交际表达
Ⅱ．判断题
6.
英语课程在目标设定、教学过程、课程评价和教学资源开发等方面都应突出以学科为本的思想。
SSS_JUDGEMENT
正确 错误
分值: 2
答案:错误
7.
英语教学应着重培养学生在人际交往中得体使用英语的能力。
SSS_JUDGEMENT
正确 错误
分值: 2
答案:正确
8.
20世纪60年代之前的外语教学法一般被称为传统的外语教学法，以语法翻译法、直 接法和认知法为代表。
SSS_JUDGEMENT
正确 错误
分值: 2
答案:错误
9.
教学设计要体现学生的主体地位，其首要环节包括分析教材和学生，然后确定教学目标，设计教学策略、教学过程和教学评价。
[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟5
![[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟5](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/a37070db7e192279168884868762caaedd33ba3f.webp)
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[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟5
[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟5
安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟5
Ⅰ．单项填空题
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最合适的选项。
问题:1. Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due
tomorrow.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.be
答案:B[解析] 考查主谓一致。Either...or...连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。one of your students的谓语应用单数形式。故选B。
问题:2. —How about your journey to Mount Emei?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car ______ twice on the way.
A.slowed down
B.broke down
C.got down
D.put down
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[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟5
答案:B[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。答语的意思是：一切都进展顺利，除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。break down“抛锚”；slow down“慢下来”；get down“记下，写下”；put down“扑灭”。所以该题的答案为B。
问题:3. If city noises ______ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard even
at the dinner table 20 years from now.
四川省教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
四川省教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷4 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 第一部分 教育理论与实践 2. 第二部分 专业基础知识
第一部分 教育理论与实践
单项选择题
1． 问题解决的基本特点包括目的性、认知性和( )。
A．序列性
B．合理性
C．逻辑性
D．迅速性
正确答案：A
解析：问题解决是指个人应用一系列的认知操作，从问题的起始状态到目标状态的过程。其有三个基本特点：目的性、认知性和序列性。故正确答案为A。
2． 提出“白板说”的哲学家是( )。
A．柏拉图
B．洛克
C．卢梭
D．荀子
正确答案：B
解析：哲学家洛克提出“白板说”，认为人的心灵如同白板，观念和知识都来自后天。
3． 下列选项中，不属于影响创造性的因素的是( )。
A．环境
B．智力
C．学历
D．个性
正确答案：C
解析：创造性是指个体产生新奇独特的、有社会价值的产品的能力或特性。影响创造性的因素主要有环境、智力和个性。故正确答案为C。
4． 提出自我效能理论的心理学家是( )。
A．班杜拉
B．华生
C．阿特金森
D．韦纳
正确答案：A
解析：社会学习理论的创始人班杜拉从社会学习的观点出发，在1982年提出了自我效能理论，用以解释在特殊情境下动机产生的原因。正确答案为A。
5． “因材施教”的教育原则是根据人的身心发展的什么特点提出来的?( )
A．分化与互补的协调性
B．阶段性
C．不平衡性
D．个体差异性
正确答案：D
解析：个体身心发展具有差异性，这种差异在不同层次上都存在，要求教育工作者在教育工作中发现并研究个体问的差异特征，做好因材施教工作。
多项选择题
6． 下列选项中，是人本主义的代表人物的是( )。
A．斯金纳
B．弗洛伊德
C．马斯洛
D．罗杰斯E．赞科夫
正确答案：C，D
解析：马斯洛和罗杰斯都是人本主义的代表人物，正确答案为CD。
7． 动机一般具有的功能有( )。
教师公开招聘考试中学英语(英美文学)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)
教师公开招聘考试中学英语（英美文学）模拟试卷8 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 2. 第二部分 专业基础知识
第二部分 专业基础知识
词汇与结构
1． George Gordon Byron’s masterpiece is______.
A．Tales from Shakespeare
B．Far from the Madding Crowd
C．Don Juan
D．Prometheus Unbound
正确答案：C
解析：拜伦是英国浪漫主义时期的著名作家之一，《唐璜》是他的代表作之一。A项《莎士比亚故事集》是查尔斯·兰姆的作品；B项《远离尘嚣》是托马斯·简·哈代的代表作之一；D项《解放了的普罗米修斯》是雪莱的作品。 知识模块：英美文学
2． Walden was written by______.
A．Ralph Waldo Emerson
B．Henry David Thoreau
C．Nathaniel Hawthorne
D．Henry W. Longfellow
正确答案：B
解析：《瓦尔登湖》是19世纪美国超验主义作家亨利·大卫·梭罗的作品；A项的拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生也是超验主义的鼻祖，代表作有Essays《散文集》，Nature《论自然》和The American Scholar《论美国学者》；C项霍桑的代表作是The Scarlet Letter《红字》；D项的朗费罗的代表作是The Song of Hiawatha《海华沙之歌》。 知识模块：英美文学
3． American literature is started with the publication of Washington
Irving’s______.
A．A History of New York
B．The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C．Rip Van Winkle
教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)
教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）历年真题试卷汇编1 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 2. 第二部分 专业基础知识
第二部分 专业基础知识
词汇与结构
1． We must do everything we can______waste water from running into rivers.
A．keep
B．kept
C．to keep
D．keeping
正确答案：C
解析：此题易误选A。其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。
2． The girl ______ on the ground ______ to me that she had ______ the book
on the shelf.
A．lying: lay: laid
B．lay: lied: laid
C．lying: lied: laid
D．lie: lied: lay
正确答案：C
解析：句意：躺在地板上的女孩儿对我撒谎说她已经把书放架子上了。第一个空为lie作“平躺”讲时的现在分词形式作后置定语；第二个空是lie作“撒谎”讲时的过去式；第三个空是lay“放置，搁”的过去式，lay为及物动词，其后必须跟宾语。
3． You should try to get a good night’s sleep______much work you have to do.
A．however
B．no matter
C．although
D．whatever
正确答案：A
解析：B项后面需连接副词when，how，where或连接代词who，what，而C项后面的句子不能倒装，当名词前有much，many，little，few等修饰时，前
面不能用whatever，故选A。
4． —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? —Sorry, there isn’t______Mr.
2016年湖南省长沙市教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)真题试卷(题后含
2016年湖南省长沙市教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.jpg /> The round web is found to have two main characteristics.
The first is its geometry, which consists of an outer frame and a central part from
which threads radiate outward. Enclosed in the frame are capture spirals winding
round and round from the web center out to the frame. The whole web is in tension
and held in place by anchor threads, which connect the frame to the surrounding
plants or objects. The second and perhaps most important characteristic is the material
with which it is built. Spider silk is a kind of natural material that gives this
lightweight fiber a strength comparable to that of steel, while at the same time making
it very elastic. Two types of silk threads are used in the web. One is highly elastic and
can stretch to almost twice its original length before breaking and, for most types of
教师公开招聘考试中学英语-65
教师公开招聘考试中学英语-65
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、单项选择(总题数：58，分数：100.00)
1.I"d appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
（分数：2.00）
A.it √
B.you
C.one
D.this
解析：[解析] 句意：如果你提前让我知道你是否会来，我会非常感激的。本题考查代词it作形式宾语，选项中其他代词均无此用法，所以选A。
2.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______ the road.
（分数：2.00）
A.on
B.along
C.from
D.off √
解析：[解析] 句意：她在转弯的地方车开得太快了，以至于车几乎快要脱离地面了。空格处需要填入一个表示离开的词，A项意为“在……上面”，表示两者相互接触；B项意为“沿着……”；C项意为“来自……”，A、B、C三项均不符合题意。D项意为“离开……”，符合题意，答案选D。
3.Facing up to your problems ______ running away from them is the best approach to working things
out.
（分数：2.00）
A.more than
B.rather than √
C.along with
D.or rather
解析：[解析] 句意：直面而不是逃离困难，是解决问题最好的方法。A项意为“超过、不仅仅”；B项意为“而不是”；C项意为“和……一起”；D项意为“倒不如说、更确切地说”。只有B项符合题意，因此答案选B。
4.People won"t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ______
教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)
教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷13 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 第一部分 教育理论与实践 2. 第二部分 专业基础知识
第一部分 教育理论与实践
单项选择题
1． Some football stars made a lot of money( )their ads，( )many scientists shared
their inventions( )people．
A．out of；while；with
B．from；while；with
C．out of；but；among
D．from；however；among
正确答案：B
解析：拍广告赚钱用make money from；while在关系的对比上的转折；share
sth．with sb．固定搭配。故B项正确。
2． Was it tile fact you told me( )he blackmailed his classmates( )made him out
of school?
A．which；that
B．that；which
C．that；that
D．which；which
正确答案：C
解析：前一个空需要填that，是同位语从句，先行词为fact，用that引导；第二个需要填that构成强调句型。故答案选C。
3． 一Must I attend tomorrow’s meeting? —Yes．The meeting is( )．Besides，I’ve something( )to discuss with you．
A．of very important；important
B．very important；of great importance
C．great important；of great important
D．of great importance；very importance
中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)模拟试卷46(
中学教师资格认定考试（高级英语学科知识与教学能力）模拟试卷46 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 简答题 3. 教学情境分析题 4. 教学设计题 5.
阅读理解
单项选择题
1．If two phonetically similar sounds are two distinctive phonemes, they are said
to form a______.
A．minimal pair
B．complementary distribution
C．phonemic contrast
D．minimal set
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查音位理论。A项是最小对立体。当两个词，除了出现在同一个位置上的一个音外，其余的音都相同，那么这两个词就构成了最小对立体，例如bit和bet这两个词就构成了最小对立体。C项是音位对立。如果最小对立体中的两个音位出现在同一位置并且能够区别意义，那么这两个单位就构成了音位对立。从以上两个定义来看，最小对立体强调的是词，而音位对立强调的是音，这点要区分开。B项是互补分布。当同一个音位的两个或两个以上的音位变体不区别意义，并且出现在不同的语音环境中，那么它们被称为互补分布，例如bottle和litter中的[l]就属于互补分布。D项是最小对比集，指的是由最小对立体构成的集合，如bit，bet；bat，but这两个最小对立体即构成最小对比集。本题题干说的是语音相似的音是两个不同的音位，强调的是音，和音位对立的概念是一致的，故本题选C。
2．According to the chart of English consonants, ______is inexistent.
A．dental stop
B．bilabial stop
C．alveolar stop
D．velar stop
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查语音学。根据英语辅音表中的发音位置和发音方式可知，当发音方式为塞音(stop)时，可能的发音部位有三个，分别是双唇音(bilabial)、齿龈音(alveolar)及软腭音(velar)。故本题选A。