2019年人教版八年级英语下册Unit7单元测试卷含参考答案
2019年八年级英语下册Unit7单元测试卷
一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mike’s room is not big. It’s only 4square meters ________ size.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. at
( ) 2. Bob is a nice man ________ I arguedwith him.
A.since
B. even though
C. if
D. as long as
( ) 3. The supermarket was the first one________ jobs for the deaf.
A.providing
B. to provide
C. losing
D. to lose
( ) 4. Jill worked so hard that she ________very good exam results.
A.expected
B. improved
C. accepted
D. achieved
( ) 5. There isno need to wear ________ coats, for there is warm sunshine outside.
A.thick
B. expensive
C. traditional
D. broken
( ) 6. Doctorsare doing ________ to find out what will happen when people stop smoking.
A.exercise
B. housework
C. research
D. training
( ) 7. My brother had to give up ________soccer because of his sore leg.
A. toplay
B. playing
C. to make
D. making
( ) 8. As time goes by, you will get a(n)________ better understanding of the j ob.
A.pretty
B. quite
C. much
D. only
( ) 9. Listen!There is someone ________ in the next room. Do you know who it is?
A.sings
B. to sing
C. singing
D. sang
( )10. AlthoughJane is only ten years old, she can swim as ________ as her elder brother.
A.well
B. better
C. badly
D. worse
( )11. While we stay in the countryside, weare so close to nature and can
________fresh air.
A.give out
B. depend on
C. take in
D. lookfor
( ) 12. ler thinks staying with his family is one of ________ things in the world.
A.happy
B. happier
C. happiest
D. the happiest
( ) 13. This morning I ________ on the ice andhurt my left knee.
A.fell over
B. lay down
C. dressed up
D.hung out
( )14. —________ is the mountain in thevillage?
—It’sabout 2,000 meters high.
A.How wide
B. How old
C. How long
D. Howhigh
( ) 15. —Look atthis picture taken on December 19th, 2016. It shows the snow covering part ofthe Sahara Desert.
—________.It last snowed there 38 years ago.
A. Itdoesn’t matter
B. That’s a pity
C.That’s amazing
D. Hope things work out
二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答
案。
Jenny Jonesalways thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks
of Boboas a hero (英雄). 16? When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago, Bobo
saved her life.
Jenny was takinga vacation in her camper (野营车) when she fell ill. She shouted for
help, but 17 heardthe shouts. Bobo 18 that Jenny was in trouble. She pushed through
asmall door and ran to the road. She tried to stop passing cars19 shehad no luck. Bobo
ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.
At last Bobo didsomething drivers were sure to 20 . She lay down on the road and
stuck (伸出) her feet inthe air. 21 , a car stopped. The driver got out and22Bobo untilthey
came to the camper. Jenny heard the man knocking on (敲) the door.“There’s something。
人教八年级下册英语Unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
人教八年级下册英语Unit7 单元测试卷满分:120分时间:120分钟题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
听一遍。
(5分)A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分)( )6. Which is the most populated part of China?A.The northwest.B. The northeast.C. The southeast.( )7. How long is the Yangtze River?A. 6,300 kilometers.B. 5,000 kilometers.C. 6,030 kilometers.( )8. When did the first Chinese woman get to the top of Qomolangma?A.In 1953.B.In 1960.C.In 1973.( )9. Which is the longest river in the world?A. The Amazon River.B. The Yangtze River.C. The Nile River. ( )10. What are they going to do?A. They are going to make notices on whale protection.B.They arc going to talk about the whales.C. They are going to make rules.Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确答案。
听两遍。
(5分)听第一段对话，回答第1～12小题。
( )11. Where did Tom g: last summer?A. To Beijing. B To Shanghai. C. To Xi’an.( )12. Who is on Tom’s right?A. Grace.B. Kimi.C.Cindy.听第二段对话，冋答第13-15小题。
2018-2019人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7第七单元测试题含答案
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in theworld?第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
(共15小题，计15分)( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A. gentleB. carefulC. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It ______ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spendsB. costsC. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells ________.A. brightB. badlyC. niceD. well( )24. What do you think ________?A. we should doB. should we doC. we should goD. should we go( )25. I don’t know _____ I am free this afternoon.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( )26.—Anything else?—_____________.A. No, that’s all.B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all.D. OK, I’m full.( )27. I’m very _______ with what ________ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A. beB. to amC. to beD. become( )30. A good breakfast ________ the body strong.A. letsB. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _______ is a doctor.A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as ________ as an old man.A. slowB. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _______ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _______ two over there.A. toB. atC. forD. in( )35. Is it polite ________ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。
单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。
the green one。
the blue one or the red one。
4.Look at the story books。
That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。
I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。
XXX festival in the world。
has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。
which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。
takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。
which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。
Canada.Venice Film Festival。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit7单元检测题含答案
Unit7 单元检测题一、单项选择1. The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son.A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. to saving2. —What do you think of the talent show you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of ____ talent shows I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting3. Bill jumped ____ than any other player at the sports meeting.A. tallB. tallerC. highD. higher4. —Some of the animals ____ the pollution.—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.A. die toB. die inC. die ofD. die from5. Traveling by train is ____ exciting than a rushed trip by air.A. muchB. a littleC. much moreD. little6. The police tried to protect the foreign officers ____ personal injury.A. toB. atC. fromD. in7. There were many young children ____ in the factories in the past.A. workB. workingC. worksD. to work8. The teacher thinks ____ chores ____ necessary for every student.A. do; areB. doing; isC. does; areD. to do; is9. ____ is the population of China today?A. How muchB. How manyC. WhatD. Which10. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ____ river in China, passes through.A. longB. longestC. longerD. length二、完形填空A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Nowthere is 11 forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方)covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 12 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 13 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 14 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 15 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 16 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 17 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 18 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 19 there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much like a barking dog. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—20 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to care for wild animals.11. A. many B. a few C. no D. not12. A. other B. others C. the other D. another13. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things14. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept15. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子)16. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor17. A. lived B. died C. came D. left18. A. besides B. except C. and D. or19. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living20. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants三、阅读理解Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary formountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.21. When did rock climbing become a sport?A. In 1900.B. Early in the 1900s.C. In the middle of the 1900s.D. Late in the 1900s.22. The chess players may like rock climbing because ____.A. they’d like to get into beautiful shapeB. it is more interesting than chess playingC. it is like chess playing in the way of thinkingD. they really like to do sports23. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?A. People who enjoy indoor activities.B. People who enjoy music.C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.D. People who love dancing.24. What does rock climbing depend on?A. It depends on your brain.B. It depends on your hobby.C. It depends on your interests.D. It depends on your body and mind.25. What can we learn from the passage?A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.C. When you climb, your arms push you up.D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.四、词汇运用(Ⅰ)依据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
八年级英语下册(人教版)Unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语（人教版）Unit 7单元测试卷一根据句意及首字母提示完成单词101.I didn’t finish those t________ until it was very late.2. Stop a_________ your mother. She is very busy.3. He is always p______ to everyone. We all love him.4. We should listen to the teacher c________ in class.5.Please don’t be l______ for school next time.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Who ____________ (bring) the raincoat to you yesterday evening?7. It’s ____________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.8. You aren’t ____________ (allow) to take the book o ut of the library.9. You did as ____________ (careful) as Lucy in the exam.10. As we know, the 16th ____________ (Asia) Games will be held in Guangzhou in 2010.二单项选择15（）1.“Would you mind _____ the door?”“No, not at all. Go ahead.”A. openB. openningC. to openD. my opening（）2.Do you mind if he ______ here?A. smokeB. smokesC. smokingD. to smoke（）3.“How long may I _____ the English book?”“For about two weeks.”A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. buy（）4. Can you ______ it if someone tries (试图)to fool (愚弄)you?A. excuseB. standC. missD. annoy（）5.Would you please ________ the music? The little child is sleeping.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn over（）6.You are not allowed ______ in public.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smokes（）7.“Would you mind if I use your dictionary?”“Of course not.______.”A. Don’ t do thatB. I’m sorry I can’tC. It is over thereD. I have one（）8. I _______ went hunting(打猎) when I lived in the countryside(乡村)A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times（）9. Be polite ____ others.A. toB. atC. aboutD. for（）10. The pen isn’t mine._____ it is Lucy’s.A. May beB. PossibleC. PerhapsD. May（）11.The shoes are too big. Could you show me ____ pair?A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another（）12. I’m reading now. Please tell him_______.A. to talk loudlyB. not to talk loudlyC. talking loudlyD. not talking loudly （）13.---- could you please help me with my English?-----_________A. No questionsB. No reasonsC. Not at allD. No problem（）14.----Would you mind not ______ your old shoes? They are out of style.--------Ok. I’ll ______ my new shoes.A. wear, put onB. wear, wearC. wearing, put onD. putting on, wear（）15.______ it rains, we’ll go there tomorrow.A. BecauseB. SinceC. WhenD. Even if三根据汉语意思，完成下列句子51.请你声音小一点，你介意吗？Would you mind _____ ____ _____ _____ ?2.当心别犯同样地错误。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级下册英语《Unit 7》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d？2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s kilometers in size．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p the environment．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t snow on the ground．5．（3分）The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the（墙）．7．（3分）What is the（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？8．（3分）Mr Black likes the（古代的）history of China．9．（3分）How（深的）do you think the river is？10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather（状况）there．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a circle of friends．（4）The tree is5long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as（interesting）as that one．13．（3分）Which is（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？14．（3分）Qomolangma is the（tall）mountain in the world．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．16．（3分）Miss Li is the（popular）teacher of all．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma（即使）it is dangerous？19．（3分）You should never（放弃）trying to help others．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are（面对）difficulties？21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the（大自然的力量）．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？river in the world？23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps in the class．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is that one．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is of Japan．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of in the world．27．（3分）长城有多长？is the Great Wall？28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025．29．（3分）这道数学题比那一道难得多．This math problem is than that one．30．（3分）可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情．to ask me anything about today's game．31．（3分）据我所知，丽萨是她们家最小的孩子．，Lisa is the youngest in her home．人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d esert？【考点】首字母填空．【分析】著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？【解答】根据"the Sahara"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？"又因为空格前面的词语是形容词，所以要用名词来填空．故填desert．2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s quare kilometers in size．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】中国面积大约有960万平方公里．【解答】根据"kilometers in size"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国面积大约有960万平方公里．"故填square．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p rotect the environment．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．【解答】根据"the environment"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．"又因为空格前面的词语是不定式符号to，所以要用动词原形来填空．故填protect．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t hick snow on the ground．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．【解答】根据"It snowed heavily last night．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．"又因为空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空．故填thick．5．（3分）The climbers s ucceeded in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．【解答】根据"in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．"因为在到达了山顶之后，我们才知道这个事情，所以要用一般过去时来填空．故填succeeded．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the wall（墙）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】墙上有一张中国地图．【解答】墙wall，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为wall．7．（3分）What is the population（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】北京的人口是多少？你知道吗？【解答】人口数量population，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为population．8．（3分）Mr Black likes the ancient（古代的）history of China．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】布莱克先生喜欢中国的古代史．【解答】古代的ancient，形容词，作定语．故答案为ancient．9．（3分）How deep（深的）do you think the river is？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你觉得这条河有多深？【解答】深的deep，形容词，作表语．故答案为deep．10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather conditions（状况）there．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他们输掉了比赛，因为他们没有考虑那里的天气状况．【解答】状况condition，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用复数形式．故答案为conditions．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill achieved his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of tourists come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a wide circle of friends．（4）The tree is5meters long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of nature．【考点】选词完成句子．【分析】（1）比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．（2）每年很多游客来杭州度假．（3）珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．（4）树是5米长．（5）我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．【解答】1．achieved考查动词．根据后句his dream of becoming a doctor last month．可知结合选项，应说比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．句子是一般过去时，故答案为achieved．2．tourists考查名词．根据前后句Every year lots of…come to Hangzhou for vacation．可知结合选项，应说每年很多游客来杭州度假．lots of后接名词复数．故答案为tourists．3．wide考查形容词．根据前后句Jenny has a…circle of friends．可知结合选项，应说珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．wide形容词．故答案为wide．4．meters考查名词．根据前句The tree is5，可知结合选项，应说树是5米长．5后接名词复数，故答案为meters．5．nature考查名词．根据前句We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of，可知结合选项，应说我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．故答案为nature．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as interesting（interesting）as that one．【考点】单词填空．【分析】这本书和那本书一样有趣．【解答】根据as﹣﹣（interesting）as可知这里放在as as之间跟原级．故填interesting．13．（3分）Which is the fastest（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？【考点】单词填空．【分析】哪一种是最快的，自行车，公共汽车还是飞机？【解答】答案：fastest由a bike，a bus or a plane可知是三者比较，三者及以上进行比较要用形容词或副词最高级，此处的fast是形容词的原级，它的最高级形式是the fastest．14．（3分）Qomolangma is the tallest（tall）mountain in the world．【考点】单词填空．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山．【解答】从in the world判断句子使用最高级形式．故填tallest．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is warmer（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．【考点】单词填空．【分析】冬天福建的天气比吉林天气暖和．【解答】从than判断前面使用比较级形式．故填warmer．16．（3分）Miss Li is the most popular（popular）teacher of all．【考点】单词填空．【分析】李老师是最受欢迎的老师．【解答】从of all判断句子使用最高级形式．故填most popular．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish take in（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吸入，短语．英语表达是：take in．时态为一般现在时，句意：鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．故答案为take in．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma even though（即使）it is dangerous？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】即使是危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：即使，短语．英语表达是：even though．句意：即使岁危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？故答案为even though．19．（3分）You should never give up（放弃）trying to help others．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：放弃，短语．英语表达是：give up．should后接动词原形，句意：你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．故答案为give up．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are in the face of（面对）difficulties？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：面对，短语．英语表达是：in the face of．句意：如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？故答案为in the face of．21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature（大自然的力量）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：大自然的力量，短语．英语表达是：forces of nature．此处是复数形式，句意：人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．故答案为forces of nature．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？What's the longest river in the world？【考点】汉译英．【分析】What's the longest river in the world？【解答】根据所给汉语，这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，句子用what引导，表示最长的用最高级，long，形容词，长的．故填What's the longest．23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里句子使用比较级形式，跳得高用jump high表示，其他同学用any other student表示．故填higher than any other student．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is as big as that one．【考点】汉译英．【分析】This room as big as that one．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里表示和…一样用as as，中间跟形容词或者副词的原级，放在is后面跟形容词，big，形容词，大的．故填as big as．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里两者之间比较，用比较级，形容人口多用big，后面用that 指代The population．故填bigger than that．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"最危险的运动之一"，这里one of后面跟形容词的最高级和名词复数形式，危险的用dangerous，最高级是the most dangerous，运动用sport表示，这里用复数形式．故答案为the most dangerous sports27．（3分）长城有多长？How long is the Great Wall？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long is the Great Wall？【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"多长"，其英文表达方式是"how long"，结合句意：长城有多长？故答案为How long．28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"…米深"，其英文表达方式是"meter deep"，这里放在数字1025后面名词应该用复数。
人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册：单元综合测试卷七(Unit 7)(含答案)
单元综合测试卷七(Unit 7)时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：分数：听力部分(25分)一、听力。
第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
对话读两遍。
(5分)1.M：I know China has a history of over 5,000 years.What about Americaand Canada？W：Oh，they are both only a few hundred years old.2.W：Last year I went to the Sahara and the Caspian Sea.Did you go to theseplaces，Paul？M：No，but I took a boat tour along the Nile last year.3.M：I heard that the first people reached the top of Qomolangma in 1953.Isthat true？W：Yes.And the first Chinese team made it in 1960，and in 1975 the first woman also succeeded.4.W：An elephant weighs many times more than an adult panda.Is theelephant the world's heaviest animal？M：No，the blue whale is bigger and heavier than the elephant.It's the world's heaviest animal.5.M：The report says many animals such as pandas，tigers and elephants arein great danger.W：That's true.Other animals like lions and bears are also becoming fewer and fewer.So we must do something to save them.(A)1.Which country is the oldest？A.China.B.America.C.Canada.(A)2.Where did Paul go last year？A.To the Nile.B.To the Sahara.C.To the Caspian Sea.(B)3.When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma？A.In 1953. B.In 1960. C.In 1975.(C)4.What animal is the heaviest in the world？A.The panda.B.The elephant.C.The blue whale.(B)5.How many kinds of animals are they talking about？A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
人教版英语八年级下册unit 7测试试卷(含答案)
人教版英语8年级下册unit 7一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．— What do you think of the movie Forever Young?— Wonderful. I think it’s than the other films about youth in recent years.A．the best B．the worst C．much better D．much2．This hotel can hold about ________ people.A．five hundred B．hundreds of C．five hundreds D．hundred of3．一A child’s family background brings him or her a bright future．一Not really . A study shows that reading for pleasure plays a more important _________. A．part B．game C．joke4．The population of China is_____ than that of India.A．much B．moreC．large D．larger5．In the face of epidemic(疫情) we must be very careful about everything ________ourselves from illness.A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 6．Children should learn how to ________ themselves in the face of danger.A．protect B．feel C．make D．know7．The wall is ______ for ten people to walk on it side by side.A．enough wide B．long enough C．enough long D．wide enough 8．Air pollution is one of ________ in our country.A．more serious problem B．the most serious problemsC．the most seriously problems D．more serious problems9．The price of this computer is the _______ of the three.A．smallest B．biggest C．highest D．tallest10．We should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our planet.A．condition B．importance C．tour11．China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA．A．long B．longer C．longest12．—________ is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A．How B．What C．How many D．How much 13．There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A．many B．more C．fewer D．fewest 14．Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.A．very important B．more important C．the most important D．as important as 15．—Do you know the ________of the stone?—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.A．weight; weighs B．weight; weights C．weigh; weighs D．weigh; weights 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级下册第7单元测试卷含答案
Unit 7 测试(限时：60分钟 满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —You should be brave when you are ________ the face of difficulty.—I agree with you.A. withB. inC. fromD. through2. People should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our earth.A. conditionB. forceC. tourD. importance3. —How heavy is an elephant？—It ________ about 5，000 kilos.A. includesB. weighsC. eatsD. loses4. —China is over 5000 years old. It's one of ________countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________history than the USA.A. old；longB. older；longerC. older；the longestD. the oldest；longer5. —What does his uncle do？—________ I know，he is a doctor.A. As well asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As long as6. —________ the population of your city？—Well, there are about 360，000 people in my city.A. What'sB. What areC. How many isD. How many are7. —Why did they start the club？—The main reason was ________ protect animals.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help8. —Why do you open the window？—Because I want to ________ more fresh air.A. turn downB. take upC. put upD. take in9. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things________we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that10. Don't run too fast，or you might ________.A. come overB. get overC. fall overD. run over二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It was nearly dark. Tom came back home ______11tears in his eyes.“What ______12，Tom? How's your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile. “I wasn't______13. The mountain is so high and full of big or small______14on the way. I kept climbing, but I was______15and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom said. “It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all，” his mother said. “But standing on the top of the mountain is my______16！” Tom said.His father came over and asked, “Did you see______17and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？” “Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice ______18，” Tom answered. “That's enough！” his father ______19and said，“Please remember，my son. ______20what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way. ”11. A. from B. with C. into D. onto12. A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened13. A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake14. A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones15. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong16. A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal17. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing18. A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign19. A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed20. A. Lending B. Noticing C. Sharing D. Achieving三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)South of Florida，there are a lot of islands in theocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Two countries share thisisland. Haiti makes up the western third. The DominicanRepublic makes up the eastern two thirds.The Dominican Republic has an area of about 18，000 square miles and a population of about 8 million. Most of these people live close to the island's coast. Most of the cities are there and so is the best farmland. Sugar sticks have been the island's most important crop for hundreds of years. Cattle(牛)are kept in the mountainous area.Like many other tropical(热带的)islands，tourism is a very important industry for the Dominican Republic. The coastal cities depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and forests attract tourists from home and abroad.In the cities and towns there are many artists and craftspeople selling their works. If you like parades and costumes，go in February for Carnival(狂欢节). You will see people dancing and wearing colourful masks (面具). Whether you want to join the crowds or get away from them，there is a place for you in the Dominican Republic.21. Where is the Dominican Republic？A. To the south of Hispaniola.B. To the north of Florida.C. In the west of Hispaniola.D. On the east of Haiti.22. What are mainly produced near the coastal area？A. Sugar sticks.B. Cattle.C. PaintingsD. Masks.23. People travel to the Dominican Republic mainly to enjoy the beauty of the______.A. farmlandsB. beachesC. oceanD. mountains24. The underlined word “attract” means ________in Chinese.A. 吸引B. 容纳C. 驱赶D. 引起25. What do Dominicans do on Carnival according to the passage？A. Play football.B. Sell drawings.C. Dance in masks.D. Put on short plays.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in a ________China.27. Gina has a serious i ________,__so she can't go to school.28. In winter we must wear t ________clothes to keep warm.29. Lions and elephants are w ________animals，but some are kept in the zoo.30. —What do pandas mainly eat every day？—B________.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. Her brother wants to be an animal________(keep).32. At________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15cm long.33. I felt a great sense of________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.34. A thin coat gives little________ (protect) against the cold.35. We all want to watch the documentary Amazing China，________(include) mygrandparents.五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框中选出合适的选项填空，有两项多余(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)Z：What about giving us more money？C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.Z：But if we don't find a solution, soon we'll have to close it. ______36 It's a tourist attraction.C：Yes. ________37You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else. Z：______38 Some of these animals are endangered. If we don't have zoos，they will die.C：______39What if you advertise(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.C：______40Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea. You might be right！C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…A. Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo？B. The government needs tourists' support.C. I understand that we need to find a different solution.D. It's also an important place for animal protection.E. We will put more advertisements on TV.F. But there simply aren't enough tourists going to it.G. And the zoo is part of the city.六、书面表达(30 分)你听说过哪些濒临灭绝的野生动物？请以“Why should we protect wild animals？”为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。