【上海市重点中学】2017-2018学年位育中学高一上英语分班考试卷及参考答案

2018 高一新生分班考试英语试题(1)I. 单项填空（共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）1.She is worried her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games.A.aboutB. forC. withD. of2.— Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online?----Well, I was trying to, but found .A.someB. noneC. nothingD. no one3.When I can’t understand , I always raise my hand to ask.A.what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say4.— Who writes in your class?— Kate does, of course.A.more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful5.— Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A.oneB. itC. thisD. them16.— Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.I can do it if not now.— I don’tknowA.whenB. howC. whyD. what7.Which do you enjoy your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?A.spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent8.— What do you think the weather is like today?— It’s still a little bit cold, though not so a s yesterday.A.coldB. colderC. coldestD. much coldermy sister does very well in English.9.I’m good atChineseA.whileB. whenC. becauseD. as10.I was born a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A.atB. inC. onD. to11.Please come to me you need my help.A.whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however12. —will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.2实用文档 用心整理3— Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much13. Mike very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study14. — Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?— Wait a minute, please. I’llin the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over15. — do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far16. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t17.—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee nothing in it.A.withB. withoutC. forD. to18.— How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a one before.A.worstB. bestC. worseD. better19.The newly-opened company the local people with more chances to work.A.givesB. providesC. offersD. shows20.The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, there is still something notsatisfying.A.thoughB. untilC. ifD. unlessII. 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 21the street a poor little girl, with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 22 in her broken apron (围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 23poor little child!4In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 24 to go home, she had earned (赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 25 her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands 26 the flame (火焰). She wanted to warmher small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 27 before aLarge iron-stove. How warmit was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 28 , and thestove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand .A second match was lighted, she saw a table 29 delicious food. The roast goose stoodat one end, with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 30 wall was beside her.She struck 31 match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, brightand happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“Grandma !”32 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me 33 t heher old grandmother match goes o ut,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she wouldlike 34disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, andthey both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger,nor 35 is ever known.The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.21.A. away B. along C. off D. out5实用文档用心整理22.A. many B. much C. most D. more23.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How24.A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready25.A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise26.A. in B. across C. below D. over27.A, sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat28.A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turneddown 29, A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to30.A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft31.A. another one B. other C. another D. the other32.A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried33.A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that34.A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep6335. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） AThere are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class. Here is some information about them.36. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November.B. In September.C. In December.D. In October.37. Where does Paul come from?A. Australia.B. France.C. Canada.D. Germany.38. If Zhao Hua wants to l earn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.39. What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.BA psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience. As sheName Maria Tim Katie Paul James Nationality Canada France America Germany Australia Date of birth Sep.2nd Nov.3rd Oct.10th Dec.25th Sep.17th HobbyPiano BasketballTennis DrawingReading SwimmingDancing SoccerDrawing Volleyball Dream Teacher Pilot En gineer Scientist Doctorraised a glass of water, everyone expected they’d be asked the “half or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked, “_”Answers come out from 8 oz(盎司) to 20 oz.She replied, “The real weigh doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb(麻木). In each case, the weigh of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”She continued, “The stesses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numb—unable to do anything.”I t’s important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!40.Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph?A.How much is this glass of water?B. How heavy is this glass of water?C. How long can I hold this glass of water?D. How soon can I drink this glass ofwater?41.According to the passage, people often feel bad when having stresses because .A.they think about them for a whileB. they think about them for an hourC. they think about them too oftenD. they think about them too long42.The writer expressed his opinion through .4A.taking an exampleB. giving a factC. having a discussionD. telling a story43.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Let go of your problemsB. Let’s think of our worries for a whileC. Let go of you stressesD. Lets’ put down our glasses of waterC5实用文档用心整理Denny was famous photographer. Her travelled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars.If something ineresting happened, Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him, but he always refused. “I’ll travel for my work, not for pleasure,” he told her. “You won’t have fun, and I won’t have time to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good meal or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didn’t agree. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny didn’t say anything, but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to take photos of wild animals there.It shoud be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denney went to the forest to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated.She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife and6the lion. Then he shouted, “Slowd ow n, w o man! I can’t get you both in the picture!”44.Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT .A.natural disastersB. wild animalsC. travel magazinesD. interesting event45.The couple became separated in the African forest, probably because .A.one of them left to take a bathB. either of them had lost his/her wayC. they didn’t have a good meal for daysD. they had nowhere to stay for the night46.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that .A.Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wifeB.Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wifeC.Denney loved wonderful pictures more than his wifeD.Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife47.According to the passage, a famous photographer’s live must be .A.safe, cheerful and colorfulB. pleasant, comfortable and meaningfulC. enjoyable,excting but regrettableD. interesting,successful but dangerousDImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.7Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. Forexample, liver cells (肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管) to actually work.These things have to grow inside a scaffold(支架).In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.Pelling and his team, however, f ound the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apple’s cell and8make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse’s cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.48.Pelling’s idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use as scaffolds.A.animal partsB.dead peopleC.man-made materialsD.ordinary apples49.The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means .A.pickB. putC. produceD. protect50.Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a.put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb.add human cells to the apple scaffoldc.cut an apple into the shape of an eard.make the apple ear a scaffold9e.take out the apple’s cells in a special wayA.a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b51.From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit,plants or vegetbales.A.to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinC. to fix a broken spineD. tomake human body partsEWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War Ⅱ.Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn’t have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don’t remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount(数目)important. It was the idea10that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.52.What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A.She moved away from her grandma.B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents.D. She lived with her aunt.53.The writer’s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is notmentioned?A.The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B.The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma’s cup.C.The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D.The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.1154.For whom did the writer’s grandma save her coins?A.For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C. For the poor.D. For herself.55.What can we learn from the passage?A.The writer disliked her childhood.B. The writer complained about her parents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandma’s money.IV. 单词填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）56.The faces were a sight, covered with dust. (boy)57.You can enjoy water sports, or lie on the beach. (simple)58.Some complain that visitors are too much stress on the environment. (cause)59.People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and . (healthy)60.Never give up! Pain always comes with _.(achieve)61.We can see different kinds of birds on this . (岛屿). (二十)62.If you don’t have a dream, you’ve beenold, even at63.The temperature a lot last night. (下降)to park our car here. (允许)64.Tom, look at the sign!We’re not1265. When you think of Venice, does it bring any other city to your mind? (欧洲的)V. 书面表达 (共 1 小题；满分 20 分) 青少年是祖国的未来，也是城市的名片。