华东师范大学英语模拟卷B答案
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷(带答案)第9期
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Don't leave your bicycle out in the rain. It'll get（）.问题1选项A.rustyB.crudeC.roughD.tough【答案】A【解析】句意：不要将你的自行车放在雨中, 会生锈的。
选项A正确。
2.单选题In our society the unwritten rules of communication discourage the direct expression of emotions. Count the number of genuine emotional expressions you hear over a two-or-three-day period and you’ll discover that emotional expressions are rare. People are generally comfortable making statements of fact and often delight in expressing their opinions, but they rarely disclose how they feel.Not surprisingly, the emotions that people do share directly are usually positive. For example, one study of married couples revealed that the partners shared flattering feelings of face-saving ones. They also willingly disclosed both positive and negative feelings about absent third parties. On the other hand, the husbands and wives rarely expressed face-threatening feelings of hostility.Surprisingly, social rules even discourage too much expression of positive feelings. A hug and kiss for Mother is all right, though a young man should shake hands with Dad. Affection toward friends becomes less and less frequent as we grow older, so that even a simple statement such as “I like you” is seldom heard between adults.A review of research on emotional expression supports the cultural stereotype of the non-emotional male and the more emotional female. As a group, women are more likely than men to express their emotions. They are better at distinguishing between related feelings such as liking and loving, and they are more likely to have more affectionate relationships than men. Of course, these gender differences are statistical average, and there are many men and women who do not fall into these types.1.What is the main ides of this passage?2.People avoid expressing their feelings directly because（）3.Which of the following statements do people tend to express?4.That “Women are better than men in expressing feelings” is（）5.According to the passage, it is surprising that（）问题1选项A.Both adults and children seldom expose their feelings and opinions.B.Society is the real cause of people’s less expression of their affectio n.C.People like to talk freely behind a third person.D.Women are more open than men in expressing their feelings.问题2选项A.they have no time over a two-or-three-day periodB.they feel timid to do soC.they prefer facts to feelingsD.they feel uneasy when they disclose their inner world问题3选项A.Your hairstyle is good, but the color does not suit your skin.B.How should he have left the room in such a mess!C.I’m sorry to say I can’t love you any more.D.It is silly of you to have given up this chance.问题4选项A.a complete cultural stereotypeB.proven by researchC.the traditional prejudiceD.the key to social problems问题5选项A.women are more expressive than menB.husbands and wives tend to please each otherC.people are socially discouraged from expressing their positive feelingsD.people feel comfortable to disclose their negative feelings【答案】第1题:B第2题:D第3题:A第4题:B第5题:C【解析】1.判断推理题。
英语(B)模拟卷B
华东师范大学成人高等教育（网络教育）专科公共课《英语（B）》模拟卷（B卷）考试形式：闭卷考试时间：90分钟学习中心：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________ 成绩：_________注：答案统一做在答题纸上。
Part I 单选题（20%）（答案务必写在答题纸上）1. Will you please give me C more tea?A. muchB. littleC. someD. a little of2. It’s ten C from the school to my home.A. minute’s walkB. minutes’s walkC. minutes’ walkD. minute walk3. There are D seats in this cinema than in that one.A. manyB. moreC. muchD. more many4. When we got there, the meeting D for half an hour.A. has been onB. has onC. was onD. had been on5. The maths problem is so difficult that D of us can work it out.A. nobodyB. no oneC. allD. none6. He enjoys D football matches on TV.A. to watchB. watchC. watchedD. watching7. There are about A students in our school.A. eight hundredB. eight hundred ofC. eight hundredsD. eights hundred of8. Now it is difficult to A a job in our city.A. findB. find outC. look forD. search9. The young man promised to do D next time.A. a better workB. better worksC. better jobD. a better job10. When I finish these books, I’ll C to the library.A. give it backB. give to themC. give them backD. give back them11. Neither of the twins D clever, I’m afraid.A. aren’tB. areC. isn’tD. is12. I’ll give it to her as soon as she D back .A. comeB. cameC. will comeD. comes13. Is this the key B the door?A. ofB. toC. forD. from14. “What’s on the desk?”“_____D___ some glasses.”A. It isB. There isC. They areD. There are15. You can have fish meat, but you can’t have C .A. neither…nor…bothB. both…and…neitherC. either…or…bothD. either…or…neither16. She B has lunch at home on Sundays.A. don’tB. hardlyC. doesn’tD. not17. The population of China is larger than C of Japan.A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. these18. Half of the money C your brother.A. belong toB. belongC. belongs toD. belongs19. C good time they are having!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a20. Mike knows D the questions in English.A. to answerB. answerC. how answerD. how to answer Part II 改错题(10%) (只需指出错处: A, B或C)1. If I meet him, I’ll give him a umbrella.A B C2. I haven’t got some money. Do you have some?A B C3. There are four tennis court in the hotel.A B C4. There is not some water in the cup.A B C5. Both Jane and Lorry dislike doing homeworks.A B C6. Do you have any ideas about how to help they?A B C7. We make a birthday gift for you yesterday.A B C8. A lot of peoples watch movies or films in their spare time.A B C9. She can works with computers, play football and cook meals.A B C10. I don’t buy any books for my friend yesterday.A B CIII. 阅读理解（40%）(1)Don’t take large amounts of cash with you. Traveler’s cheques are safer. Credit cards are accepted at most big shops.Maybe the biggest danger is from the pickpockets if you travel in the UK. It is a good idea to keep your traveler’s cheque, passport and your credit card in safe place. Other dangers include spending too much, eating too much, and of course, drinking too much whiskey in ScotlandThe emergency telephone number to call the police, ambulance or fire alarm is the same —you dial “999”. If you dial “999”, you have to tell the operator your address, telephone number and what service you want.You can find hotels in every town. The travel information services are very helpful and they offer free maps.(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)1. Don’t take large amounts of cash with you. T2. Credit cards are welcome at a few big shops. F3. Maybe the biggest danger to travelers in the UK is pickpockets. T4. Travelers must keep their traveler’s cheque, passport and credit cards in safeplace. F5. There are no other dangers to travelers in the UK. F(2)Scientists wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket flyup into the sky.Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.1. Scientists can be sent to the moon by B .A. planeB. rocketC. satelliteD. man-made satellite2. The earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the A .A. moonB. universeC. starD. sun3. A plane cannot fly to the moon because B .A. there is no gas in the planeA.t he plane must driven by a manB.there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earthC.it is smaller than a rocket4. The hot gas in the rocket is used for C .A. keeping the men in the rocket warmA.keeping the men in the rocket warmB.cooking foodC.making the rocket fly up5. D rockets may be able to go to any place in space.A. Some timeB. A dayC. AnytimeD. some day(3)Dick lived in England. In January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week, because I’ve got some work there.”“Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked.“I don’t know yet,” Dick answered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram, ” his wife said.“All right,” Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 3lst and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he did not have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going to go back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi, and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick did not remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in?” he said. “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know, so Dick got out and went into a telegraph office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this telegraph office.”1. Dick flew to New York because B .A.h e went there for a holidayB.he had work thereC.he went there for sightseeingD.h is home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him ? Because C .A.s he did not know his address yetB.she wanted to go to New York tooC.she might send him another telegramD.s he couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York? BA. In the center of the city.B. In a hotelC. In a restaurant.D. At his friend’s house.4. Who will send him the name and address of his hotel? DA. The manager of his hotelB. The driver of the taxi.C. A telegraph officeD. His wife5. Which of the following is not true? CA.D ick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B.Dick did not work on the first night of his arrival.C.Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D.D ick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.(4)A man was sent into prison. In the ward a prisoner asked. “Are you a thief, too?”“No, I’m a businessman,” the man answered, “I buy old cars at low prices, clean them and make them look like new ones. Then I sell them at high prices.”“What are you taken here for, then?”“Last night a young man drove a blue car to me. I bought for one hundred pounds.”“How cheap it was!”“Cheap? Half an hour later the police reached my shop and caught me.”“Oh. Was the car stolen?”“Even worse,” the man said in low spirits. “That was a police car.”1. In this story, the word “ward” is C .A. the gardenB. the gate of the prisonC. the house where prisoners live C. the back of the prison2. What was the man? DA. He was a trader.B. He was a murderer.C. He was a driver.D. He was a manager of a shop.3. When he bought the blue car for one hundred pounds, the man thought B .A.t he young man must be a thiefB.he could get much more money after he sold itC.he might be sent into prison soonD.h e shouldn’t sell it immediately4. When he bought the blue car at the low price, the man A .A.f elt very happyB.guessed it must be a police carC.felt that he would be found by the policeD.t hought he should give himself up to the police5. The writer tells us that A .A.t he man did a foolish thingB.the young man was a kind thiefC.the police had caught the true thiefD.t he police oughtn’t to put the man into prisonIV. 翻译（30%）(把下面整个段落翻译成中文)People can choose their favorite places to go and means of transport to travel in many ways. The travel industry offers a lot of nice services for the convenience and comfort of travelers. Travel guidebooks advise visitors what to see, wear and buy, which restaurant and hotels to go. Tourist offices of nations, states and cities list important sights for people to visit. Now people can travel almost any place in the world, even the outer space.人们可以选择自己喜欢的地方去旅行的交通工具在许多方面。
华东师范大学成人高等教育英语模拟卷B(DOC)
华东师范大学成人高等教育英语模拟卷B(DOC)华东师范大学成人高等教育专科公共课《英语》模拟卷考试形式：闭卷考试时间：90分钟学习中心：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________ 成绩：_________ 注：答案统一做在答题纸上。
Part I 单选题 1. Let’s ________________now. A. go work B. go to work C. to go work D. to work 2. Li Hong is a teacher ____ a small school. A. at B. for C. over D. on 3. Can you ______ me the book? A. lend B. borrow C. lent D. borrowing 4. She does her homework ____ evening. A. in B. at C. in the D. at the 5. —What is the date today? —_________.A. It’s half past oneB. It’s thefirst of December C. It’s Monday D. It’s Sunday 6. The _______________ names are Sam and Jack. A. twins B. twin’s C. twins’ D. twin 7. _________ beautiful garden it is! A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 8. I’m from Shanghai and where are you _________ ? A. at B. from C. on D. in 9. She always __________ early in the morning and comes back home late in the afternoon.A. goes workB. go to workC. goes to workD. go work 10. Class begins ____ eight in the morning.A. inB. atC. \\D. on 11. They are the students _____ Class One.A. inB. atC. ofD. on 12. —What time is it now? —It’s______.( 8:31) A. eight past thirty-one B. twenty-nine to nine C. thirty-one past eight D. nine to twenty-nine 第1页共6页13. Li Wei and Wang Fang do not work __________ Sunday. A. at B. in C. from D. on 14. Sometimes it ________ in winter and the fields _________ white. A. snows ; turn B. snow ; turn C. snows ; turns D. snow ; turns 15. Where is ___________________book? A. he B. you C. yours D. my 16. Most people are ___________________ in our company. A. Spain B. Japan C. American D. China 17. We have ________friends all over _________ world. A. the ; the B. / ; the C. / ; / D. the ; / 18. In summer people go _________ in rivers and lakes. A. swim B. swimming C. to swimming D. for swimming 19. My factory is very _________ my home. It usually takes me an hour to get there.A. nearB. far fromC. farD. from far 20. _________ I get up at fivethirty, I do morning exercises in the park.A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. While Part II 改错题(10%) (只需指出错处: A, B, C或D) 1. Liu Ying has no sister and brother.A B C D 2. How many book does your sister have, Mrs. Zhang? A B C D 3. Its near the teachers’room on the second floor. A B C D 4. It usually takes me a hour to get there.A B C D 5. The first day of June is the day for childs. A B C D 6. They have not many time to look after their little daughter. A B C D 7. In autumn the leaves change its colour from green to yellow, brown and red. A B C D 8. There are four peoples in my family.A B C D 9. How is the weather like in your hometown?A B C D 10. The English countryside is likea carpet of many colour.A B C D III. 阅读理解第2页共6页(1) Two women on a train were arguing(争论). At last one of them called the conductor. She said, “If this window is open, I will catch cold. And I’ll probably die.” The other woman said, “But if this window is shut, I will die. I will feel difficulty in breathing(呼吸).” The conductor didn’t know what to do. A man had been listening all the time. He said he had an idea. “First open the window. That will kill one,” he said. “Next shut it. That will kill the other. Then we can have peace.” 1. The story happened C. A. on a bus B. in a car C. on a train D. on a ship 2. The two women were arguing about D . A. who would die B. the window of the train C. the conductor window 3. TheB didn’t know what they would do.A. policemanB. conductorC. driver A. The writer C. One womanD. man 4. Who had a good idea?D did. B. The conductor D. One of the passengers(乘客)D. whether they would open or shut the5. At last the two women B.(2) My father is an engineer, and my mother is an engineer, too. They are busy all day, and have not much time to look after my little sister. I am a college student.I study English at Beijing Language Institute. I only come home at weekends. Uncle Liu lives in the flat under ours. He is a retired worker. He is very kind to us. Sometimes when both my parents are busy at work in the evening, Uncle Liu 第3页共6页 A. both died B. got off the train D. didn’t argue any longer C. were killed comes to help. He takes my sister to hisflat or takes her to the cinema. My sister likes to watch TV, so he often watches TV together with her. Today is Sunday. My parents are not working. I am at home, too. The family are going to the zoo. My sister is very happy, because Uncle Liu is going with us. He comes from the countryside and he usually enjoys himself in the open air. We are going to have a good time at the zoo. . True or False: ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) ( F ) 1. I come home from my institute every day. ( F ) 2. Uncle Liu and my family live on the same floor. ( T ) 3. My parents are both engineers. ( T ) 4. My sister often watches TV with a retired worker. ( F ) 5. My sister is very happy today because Uncle Liu is going to take her to the zoo.(3) It is evening. An old cock (公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox (狐狸) comesto the tree and says to the cock, “ I have some good news for you. All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too. Please. ” The cock is clever. He says, “ I’m glad to hear that. But look! Some dogs are co ming this way.” “ What? Dogs?” asks the fox, “Well,…well, I must go now. good bye.” “Wait, Mr. Fox,” says the cock, “Don’t go. Dogs are our friends now.” “Yes. But perhaps they don’t know that yet.” The fox runs away. “I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree. True or False: ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 第4页共6页F() 1. The cock and the fox are good friends. T() 2. A fox can’t climb the trees. F() 3. The cock is not clever. T() 4. The fox is afraid of dogs. T() 5. The fox runs away and the cock goes to sleep.A Frenchman was sitting by the window ofa restaurant in London when he heard a voice “Look out!” He put his head out of the Window to find out what was happening. Just then a basin of dirty water pouredover his head, then another. “Damn you! See what you have done.” He shouted angrily. Another man laughed and the Frenchman got even more angry. One of the men said to him, “You must be a foreigner. ‘Look out ’in English means ‘Be careful’.” 1. The Frenchman put his head out of the window to see B A. who told him to do so.C. who poured dirty water. B. what was happening.D. who was calling him. 2. What made the Frenchman shout angrily? A A. A man had poured dirty water over him. B. A man had looked at him. C. A man had laughed at him. D. A man was very rude to him. A. He had met some trouble in the restaurant. B. He had eaten nothing inthe restaurant. C. He was wet and dirty all over. D. He was laughed at by another man.4. The man had said “Look out” CA. when he saw the Frenchman in the restaurant.B. after the Frenchman put his head out.C. before he poured dirty water.D. By the time the Frenchman sat by the window 第5页共6页 3. Why did the Frenchman get even more angry?D 5. What does the writer want to tell us in this story? B A. It’s important to pay attention to the pronunciation. B. It’s important to know some English idioms. C. It’s important to be careful with English grammar. D. It’s important to understand what each word means. IV. 翻译(把下面整个段落翻译成中文) From Monday to Friday each week, I usually get up at 7:. After I wash up, I get dressed quickly. I have breakfast at 7:. For breakfast, I have two pieces of bread with a cup of coffee. Ileave for school at 8:00 . I usually walk to the office, but when the weather is bad, I take the subway. I have lunch at 1:00 . School finishes at 4:. After school, I work as a waiter from 5:00 to 8:00 . When I get home after work hour, I have just enough time to do my homework before I go to bed at 12:00 midnight. Oh, by the way, I also work on weekends. 翻译：每周从周一到周五，我统筹早上7点起床。
华东师范大学英语模拟卷B答案
华东师范大学英语模拟卷B答案华东师范大学成人高等教育（网络教育）公共课《英语（A）》模拟卷（B卷）考试形式：闭卷考试时间：90分钟学习中心：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________ 成绩：_________注：答案统一做在答题纸上。
Part I 单选题（20%）（答案务必写在答题纸上）1. Let?s ______B__________now.A. go workB. go to workC. to go workD. to work2. Li Hong is a teacher __A__ a small school.A. atB. forC. overD. on3. Can you __A____ me the book?A. lendB. borrowC. lentD. borrowing4. She does her homework __C__ evening.A. inB. atC. in theD. at the5. —What is the date today?—___B______.A. It?s half past oneB. It?s the first of DecemberC. It?s MondayD. It?s Sunday6. The ______C_________ names are Sam and Jack.A. twinsB. twin?sC. twins?D. twin7. ______D___ beautiful garden it is!A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a8. I?m from Shanghai and where are you ___B______ ?A. atB. fromC. onD. in9. She always _____C_____ early in the morning and comes back home late in theafternoon.A. goes workB. go to workC. goes to workD. go work10. Class begins __B__ eight in the morning.A. inB. atC. \D. on11. They are the students ___C__ Class One.A. inB. atC. ofD. on12. —What time is it now?—It?s___A___.( 8:31)A. eight past thirty-oneB. twenty-nine to nineC. thirty-one past eightD. nine to twenty-nine13. Li Wei and Wang Fang do not work ____D______ Sunday.A. atB. inC. fromD. on14. Sometimes it ____A____ in winter and the fields _________ white.A. snows ; turnB. snow ; turnC. snows ; turnsD. snow ; turns15. Where is _________D__________book?A. heB. youC. yoursD. my16. Most people are __________C_________ in our company.A. SpainB. JapanC. AmericanD. China17. We have ____B____friends all over _________ world.A. the ; theB. / ; theC. / ; /D. the ; /18. In summer people go __B_______ in rivers and lakes.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimmingD. for swimming19. My factory is very ____B_____ my home. It usually takes me an hour to get there.A. nearB. far fromC. farD. from far20. ____A_____ I get up at five thirty, I do morning exercises in the park.A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. WhilePart II 改错题(10%) (只需指出错处: A, B, C或D)1. Liu Ying has no sister brother. CA B D2. How many book does your sister have, Mrs. Zhang? AC D3. Its near the teachers BA4. It usually takes me a hour to get there. CA B D5. The first day of June is the day for childs. DA B C6. They have not many time to look after their little daughter. BC D7. In autumn the leaves change its colour from green to yellow, brown and red. BA C D8. There are four peoples in my family. BA C D9. How is the weather like in your hometown? AB C D10. The English countryside is like a carpet of many colour. BA C DIII. 阅读理解（40%）(1)Two women on a train were arguing(争论). At last one of them called the conductor. She said, “If this window is open, I will catch cold. And I?ll probably die.”The other woman said, “But if this window is shut, I will die.I will feel difficulty in breathing(呼吸).”The conductor didn?t know what to do.A man had been listening all the time. He said he had an idea.“First open the window. That will kill one,” he said. “Next shut it. That will kill the other. Then we can have peace.”1. The story happened C .A. on a busB. in a carC. on a trainD. on a ship2. The two women were arguing about D .A.who would dieB. the window of the trainC. the conductorD. whether they would open or shut thewindow3. The B didn?t know what they would do.A. policemanB. conductorC. driverD. man4. Who had a good idea? D did.A. The writerB. The conductorC. One womanD. One of the passengers(乘客)5. At last the two women B .A. both diedB. got off the trainC. were killedD. didn?t argue any longer(2)My father is an engineer, and my mother is an engineer, too. They are busy all day, and have not much time to look after my little sister. I am a college student. I study English at Beijing Language Institute. I only come home at weekends.Uncle Liu lives in the flat under ours. He is a retired worker. He is very kind to us. Sometimes when both my parents are busy at work in the evening, Uncle Liucomes to help. He takes my sister to his flat or takes her to the cinema. My sister likes to watch TV, so he often watches TV together with her.Today is Sunday. My parents are not working. I am at home, too. The family are going to the zoo. My sister is very happy, because Uncle Liu is going with us. He comes from the countryside and he usually enjoys himself in the open air. We are going to have a good time at the zoo..True or False: ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)( F ) 1. I come home from my institute every day.( F ) 2. Uncle Liu and my family live on the same floor.( T ) 3. My parents are both engineers.( T ) 4. My sister often watches TV with a retired worker.( F ) 5. My sister is very happy today because Uncle Liu is going to take her to the zoo.(3)It is evening. An old cock (公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox (狐狸) comes to the tree and says to the cock, “ I have some good news for you. All the animals are good friends now. Let?s be friends, too. Please. ”The cock is clever. He says, “I?m glad to hear that. But look! Some dogs are coming this way.”“ What? Dogs?” asks the fox, “Well,…well, I must go now. good bye.”“Wait, Mr. Fox,” says the cock, “Don?t go. Dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But perhaps they don?t know that yet.” The fox runs away.“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.True or False: ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)F( F ) 1. The cock and the fox are good friends.T( T ) 2. A fox can?t climb the trees.F( F ) 3. The cock is not clever.T( T ) 4. The fox is afraid of dogs.T( T ) 5. The fox runs away and the cock goes to sleep.（4）A Frenchman was sitting by the window of a restaurant in London when he heard a voice “Look out!” He put his head out of the Window to find out what was happening. Just then a basin of dirty water poured（倒）over his head, then another. “Damn you（该死的）! See what you have done.” He shouted angrily.Another man laughed and the Frenchman got even more angry. One of the men said to him, “You must be a foreigner. …Look out ? in English means …Be careful?.”1.The Frenchman put his head out of the window to see BA. who told him to do so.B. what was happening.C. who poured dirty water.D. who was calling him.2.What made the Frenchman shout angrily? AA. A man had poured dirty water over him.B. A man had looked at him.C. A man had laughed at him.D. A man was very rude to him.3.Why did the Frenchman get even more angry? DA.H e had met some trouble in the restaurant.B.He had eaten nothing in the restaurant.C.He was wet and dirty all over.D.H e was laughed at by another man.4. The man ha d said “Look out”CA.w hen he saw the Frenchman in the restaurant.B.after the Frenchman put his head out.C.before he poured dirty water.D.B y the time the Frenchman sat by the window5. What does the writer want to tell us in this story? BA. It?s important t o pay attention to the pronunciation.B. It?s important to know some English idioms（习语）.C. It?s important to be careful with English grammar（语法）.D. It?s important to understand what each word means.IV. 翻译（30%）(把下面整个段落翻译成中文)From Monday to Friday each week, I usually get up at 7:00a.m.. After I wash up, I get dressed quickly. I have breakfast at 7:40a.m.. For breakfast, I have two pieces of bread with a cup of coffee. I leave for school at 8:00 a.m.. I usually walk to the office, but when the weather is bad, I take the subway. I have lunch at 1:00 p.m.. School finishes at 4:25p.m.. After school, I work as a waiter from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.. When I get home after work hour, I have just enough time to do my homework before I go tobed at 12:00 midnight. Oh, by the way, I also work on weekends.翻译：每周从周一到周五，我统筹早上7点起床。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷(带答案)第2期
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Oh, what a nuisance! It（）so easy for me to bring those photographs I wanted to show you, and I have left them on the table at home.问题1选项A.would have beenB.had beenC.would beD.was【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：真讨厌, 我本来很容易就能把那些我想给你看的照片帯过来, 我却把它们落在家里的桌子上了。
would have done为虚拟语气, 表示本应该做的事但却没有做。
2.单选题“On no account（）to feed the animals,” the warning can be seen on the signboard in front of every cage.问题1选项A.allow visitorsB.visitors are allowedC.are visitors allowedD.are allowed visitors【答案】C【解析】考査倒装。
当否定词位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即将be动词提前。
根据句意这里指参观者不被允许，所以选项C正确。
3.单选题No sooner had the automobile mechanic entered the room than he began to take off his（）coveralls.问题1选项A.tediousB.hollowC.greasyD.salutary【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析题。
tedious沉闷的；hollow空的、虚伪的；greasy油腻的；salutary有益的。
句意：汽车修理工一进入房间就开始脱下他油腻的工作服。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷(带答案)第70期
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题If you need an extra bed for your guest, you can use（）问题1选项A.one of oursB.one of usC.one of ourD.one of our's【答案】A【解析】考查名词所有格。
句意：假如你需要一张多的床给你的客人, 你可以使用我们的。
这里的ours 是名词性物主代词, 指代“床”,表达为ours, 选项D表达错误, 所以本题选A。
2.单选题Reading to oneself is a modern activity that was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace. One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy, and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. Reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places like libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers. Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its virtues were, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other.By the end of the century students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term “reading” implied.1.Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century?2.The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century indicated （）cationalists are still arguing about （）4.The emergence of the mass media and of specialized periodicals showed that （）5.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?问题1选项A.Silent reading had not been discovered.B.There were few places available for private reading.C.Few people could read for themselves.D.People relied on reading for entertainment.问题2选项A.a change in the status of literate peopleB.a change in the nature of readingC.an increase in the number of booksD.an increase in the average age of readers问题3选项A.the importance of silent readingB.the amount of information yielded by books and newspapersC.the effects of reading on healthD.the value of different types of reading material问题4选项A.standards of literacy had declinedB.printing techniques had improvedC.readers' interests had diversifiedcationalists' attitudes had changed问题5选项A.To explain how present-day reading habits developed.B.To change people's attitudes toward reading.C.To show how reading methods have improved.D.To encourage the growth of reading【答案】第1题:C第2题:B第3题:D第4题:C第5题:A【解析】1.细节事实题。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷(带答案)第34期
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题This border incident led to the two countries（）diplomatic relations in 1965.问题1选项A.breaking upB.finishingC.cutting outD.breaking off【答案】A【解析】词组辨析题。
breaking up终止；cutting out 切断；breaking off 突然停止。
句意：这一边境问题导致两国于1965年终止外交关系。
选项A符合句意。
2.单选题（）the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Professor White persisted in his research.问题1选项A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.As toD.In view of【答案】B【解析】词义辨析题。
Because of因为；In spite of 尽管, 虽然；As to至于；In view of由于。
句意：虽然事实是他最初的实验失败了, 但是White教授依然坚持他的研究。
选项B符合句意。
3.单选题Jim isn’t（）, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.问题1选项A.gloomyB.dullC.awkwardD.tedious【答案】B【解析】词义辨析题。
gloomy黑暗的, 沮丧的, 阴郁的；dull迟钝的, 笨的, 阴暗的；awkward尴尬的, 笨拙的, 棘手的, 不合适的；tedious沉闷的, 冗长乏味的。
句意：吉姆并不笨，但是上学期期末考试考得很差。
选项B符合句意。
4.单选题（）for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be as thriving as it is.问题1选项A.Had it not beenB.Be it notC.Were it notD.Should it not be【答案】A【解析】考査虚拟语气。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)试题号：59
2022年考研考博-考博英语-华东师范大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you（1）wonder how it is possible for us to（2）people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the（3）that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child—（4）an animal, such as a pigeon—can learn to recognize faces. We all（5）this ability for granted. We also tell people apart（6）how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean（7）in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks, and feels that（8）that individual different from others. Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality（9）words is somewhat easier than（10）his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you（11）have a difficult time doing so. But if you were a sked to describe a “nice person,” you（12）（13）, friendly, warm, and so forth. There are many words to describe （14）a person thinks, feels, and acts. Gordon Airport（15）U.S. psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words（16）differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a（17）for describing or typing a（18）. （19）military types—people are described with such（20）.问题1选项A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime问题2选项A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize 问题3选项A.featuresB.charactersC.distinctionsD.qualities问题4选项A.or evenB.and alsoC.and thenD.and too问题5选项A.haveeC.takeD.regard问题6选项A.inB.byC.fromD.with问题7选项A.the mannersB.the meansC.the waysD.the patterns问题8选项A.causesB.causeC.makesD.make问题9选项A.withB.byC.ining问题10选项A.description ofB.describingC.to describeD.describe问题11选项A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should问题12选项A.mayB.canC.mightD.will问题13选项A.considerateB.considerableC.consideringD.concerned问题14选项A.whyB.whenC.howD.what问题15选项A.aB.anC.the waysD.that问题16选项A.characterizingB.characterizeC.characterizedD.to characterize问题17选项A.baseB.foundationC.pointD.criterion 问题18选项A.personB.personalityC.manD.woman问题19选项A.politiciansB.conservativesC.speakersD.scholars问题20选项A.nounsB.nicknamesC.jargonD.terms【答案】第1题:B 第2题:D第3题:A第4题:A第5题:C第6题:B第7题:D第8题:D第9题:C第10题:B第11题:B第12题:C第13题:A第14题:C第15题:A第16题:A第17题:D第18题:B第19题:B第20题:D【解析】（1）did表明句子时态为过去时, 所以ever（曾经）符合原文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
华东师范大学成人高等教育（网络教育）公共课《英语（A）》模拟卷（B卷）考试形式：闭卷考试时间：90分钟学习中心：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________ 成绩：_________注：答案统一做在答题纸上。
Part I 单选题（20%）（答案务必写在答题纸上）1. Let‟s ______B__________now.A. go workB. go to workC. to go workD. to work2. Li Hong is a teacher __A__ a small school.A. atB. forC. overD. on3. Can you __A____ me the book?A. lendB. borrowC. lentD. borrowing4. She does her homework __C__ evening.A. inB. atC. in theD. at the5. —What is the date today?—___B______.A. It‟s half past oneB. It‟s the first of DecemberC. It‟s MondayD. It‟s Sunday6. The ______C_________ names are Sam and Jack.A. twinsB. twin‟sC. twins‟D. twin7. ______D___ beautiful garden it is!A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a8. I‟m from Shanghai and where are you ___B______ ?A. atB. fromC. onD. in9. She always _____C_____ early in the morning and comes back home late in theafternoon.A. goes workB. go to workC. goes to workD. go work10. Class begins __B__ eight in the morning.A. inB. atC. \D. on11. They are the students ___C__ Class One.A. inB. atC. ofD. on12. —What time is it now?—It‟s___A___.( 8:31)A. eight past thirty-oneB. twenty-nine to nineC. thirty-one past eightD. nine to twenty-nine13. Li Wei and Wang Fang do not work ____D______ Sunday.A. atB. inC. fromD. on14. Sometimes it ____A____ in winter and the fields _________ white.A. snows ; turnB. snow ; turnC. snows ; turnsD. snow ; turns15. Where is _________D__________book?A. heB. youC. yoursD. my16. Most people are __________C_________ in our company.A. SpainB. JapanC. AmericanD. China17. We have ____B____friends all over _________ world.A. the ; theB. / ; theC. / ; /D. the ; /18. In summer people go __B_______ in rivers and lakes.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimmingD. for swimming19. My factory is very ____B_____ my home. It usually takes me an hour to get there.A. nearB. far fromC. farD. from far20. ____A_____ I get up at five thirty, I do morning exercises in the park.A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. WhilePart II 改错题(10%) (只需指出错处: A, B, C或D)1. Liu Ying has no sister brother. CA B D2. How many book does your sister have, Mrs. Zhang? AC D3. Its near the teachers BA4. It usually takes me a hour to get there. CA B D5. The first day of June is the day for childs. DA B C6. They have not many time to look after their little daughter. BC D7. In autumn the leaves change its colour from green to yellow, brown and red. BA C D8. There are four peoples in my family. BA C D9. How is the weather like in your hometown? AB C D10. The English countryside is like a carpet of many colour. BA C DIII. 阅读理解（40%）(1)Two women on a train were arguing(争论). At last one of them called the conductor. She said, “If this window is open, I will catch cold. And I‟ll probably die.”The other woman said, “But if this window is shut, I will die. I will feel difficulty in breathing(呼吸).”The conductor didn‟t know what to do.A man had been listening all the time. He said he had an idea.“First open the window. That will kill one,” he said. “Next shut it. That will kill the other. Then we can have peace.”1. The story happened C .A. on a busB. in a carC. on a trainD. on a ship2. The two women were arguing about D .A.who would dieB. the window of the trainC. the conductorD. whether they would open or shut thewindow3. The B didn‟t know what they would do.A. policemanB. conductorC. driverD. man4. Who had a good idea? D did.A. The writerB. The conductorC. One womanD. One of the passengers(乘客)5. At last the two women B .A. both diedB. got off the trainC. were killedD. didn‟t argue any longer(2)My father is an engineer, and my mother is an engineer, too. They are busy all day, and have not much time to look after my little sister. I am a college student. I study English at Beijing Language Institute. I only come home at weekends.Uncle Liu lives in the flat under ours. He is a retired worker. He is very kind to us. Sometimes when both my parents are busy at work in the evening, Uncle Liucomes to help. He takes my sister to his flat or takes her to the cinema. My sister likes to watch TV, so he often watches TV together with her.Today is Sunday. My parents are not working. I am at home, too. The family are going to the zoo. My sister is very happy, because Uncle Liu is going with us. He comes from the countryside and he usually enjoys himself in the open air. We are going to have a good time at the zoo..True or False: ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)( F ) 1. I come home from my institute every day.( F ) 2. Uncle Liu and my family live on the same floor.( T ) 3. My parents are both engineers.( T ) 4. My sister often watches TV with a retired worker.( F ) 5. My sister is very happy today because Uncle Liu is going to take her to the zoo.(3)It is evening. An old cock (公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox (狐狸) comes to the tree and says to the cock, “ I have some good news for you. All the animals are good friends now. Let‟s be friends, too. Please. ”The cock is clever. He says, “I‟m glad to hear that. But look! Some dogs are coming this way.”“ What? Dogs?” asks the fox, “Well,…well, I must go now. good bye.”“Wait, Mr. Fox,” says the cock, “Don‟t go. Dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But perhaps they don‟t know that yet.” The fox runs away.“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.True or False: ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)F( F ) 1. The cock and the fox are good friends.T( T ) 2. A fox can‟t climb the trees.F( F ) 3. The cock is not clever.T( T ) 4. The fox is afraid of dogs.T( T ) 5. The fox runs away and the cock goes to sleep.（4）A Frenchman was sitting by the window of a restaurant in London when he heard a voice “Look out!” He put his head out of the Window to find out what was happening. Just then a basin of dirty water poured（倒）over his head, then another. “Damn you（该死的）! See what you have done.” He shouted angrily.Another man laughed and the Frenchman got even more angry. One of the men said to him, “You must be a foreigner. …Look out ‟ in English means …Be careful‟.”1.The Frenchman put his head out of the window to see BA. who told him to do so.B. what was happening.C. who poured dirty water.D. who was calling him.2.What made the Frenchman shout angrily? AA. A man had poured dirty water over him.B. A man had looked at him.C. A man had laughed at him.D. A man was very rude to him.3.Why did the Frenchman get even more angry? DA.H e had met some trouble in the restaurant.B.He had eaten nothing in the restaurant.C.He was wet and dirty all over.D.H e was laughed at by another man.4. The man ha d said “Look out”CA.w hen he saw the Frenchman in the restaurant.B.after the Frenchman put his head out.C.before he poured dirty water.D.B y the time the Frenchman sat by the window5. What does the writer want to tell us in this story? BA. It‟s important t o pay attention to the pronunciation.B. It‟s important to know some English idioms（习语）.C. It‟s important to be careful with English grammar（语法）.D. It‟s important to understand what each word means.IV. 翻译（30%）(把下面整个段落翻译成中文)From Monday to Friday each week, I usually get up at 7:00a.m.. After I wash up, I get dressed quickly. I have breakfast at 7:40a.m.. For breakfast, I have two pieces of bread with a cup of coffee. I leave for school at 8:00 a.m.. I usually walk to the office, but when the weather is bad, I take the subway. I have lunch at 1:00 p.m.. School finishes at 4:25p.m.. After school, I work as a waiter from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.. When I get home after work hour, I have just enough time to do my homework before I go to bed at 12:00 midnight. Oh, by the way, I also work on weekends.翻译：每周从周一到周五，我统筹早上7点起床。