江苏省南通中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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江苏省南通市通州区2019-2020高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)

江苏省南通市通州区2019-2020高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6。 What docs the woman say about the teenagers in her country?
A. They live traditional lives。
Bபைடு நூலகம் They want to have their own lifestyles.
2。 You can cover your flash with a light white cloth when。
A. you need a lot of bright lightingB。 you need some indirect lighting
C. the direction of light is not perfectD. there is no lack of natural light
A。 On Friday. B. On Saturday。 C。 On Sunday.
16。 What is the cost for a child?
A。 S425。 B. S450。 C。 $480。
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题.
17. What subject is added this year?
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题.
10。 Where does the man work?
A. In a hotel。 B。 In a tailor's。 C。 In a restaurant.
11。 What is the man?
A。 A manager。 B. A receptionist. C. A waiter.
3。 What is the passage mainly about?

江苏省南通中学11-12学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)

江苏省南通中学11-12学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)

江苏省南通中学11-12学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后于一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Stop eating fast food.B. Eat more fruit.C. Check his weight.2. What will the man do?A. Lock the cupboard.B. Ask Jim for help.C. Move the cupboard himself.3. Why does the woman hate her roommate?A. She makes a terrible mess of the room.B. She always wears the woman’s clothes.C. She never washes dishes.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Staying home.B. Reducing air pollution.C. Enjoying fresh air.5. How will the two speakers know the way to the Science Museum?A. By consulting a map.B. By asking others for help.C. By visiting a website.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒中的作答时间。

江苏省南通中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题(带答案解析)

江苏省南通中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题(带答案解析)

绝密★启用前江苏省南通中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题试卷副标题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、阅读理解I’m not so sure I like my friends any more. I used to like them — to be honest. We’d have lunch, talk on the phone or exchange emails, and they all seemed normal enough. But then came Facebook, and I was introduced to a sad fact: many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from me.Today my friends show off the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via Facebook. No longer hidden, they’re thrown in my face like TV commercials — unavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst of their personalities.Take Fred. If you were to have lunch with him, you’d find him warm, and self -effacing (谦逊的). Read his Facebook and you’ll realize he’s an unbearable, food­obsessed boring man. He’d pause to have a cup of coffee on his way to save a drowning man — and then write about it.Take Andy. You won’t find a smarter CEO anywhere, but now he’s a CEO without a company to run. So he plays Mafia Wars on Facebook. He’s doing well — level 731.Thanks to Facebook, I know he’s playing about 18 hours a day. Andy, you’ve run four companies — and this is how you spend your downtime? What happened to golf? What happened to getting another job?Take Liz. She is positive that the flu vaccine will kill us all and that we should avoid it. And then comes Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find, so试卷第2页,总11页I get to read his thoughts twice, once on Facebook and once on Twitter.In real life, I don’t see these sides of people. Face to face, my friends show me their best. They’re nice, smart peop le. But face to Facebook, my friends are like a blind date which goes horribly wrong.I’m left with a dilemma. Who is my real friend? Is it the Liz I have lunch with or the anti-vaccine mad woman on Facebook? Is it the Fred I can grab a sandwich with or the Fred who weeps if he’s at a party and the wine isn’t up to his standards?1.What’s Andy probably busy in doing now? A .He’s running his company. B .He’s playing golf all day. C .He’s looking for another job. D .He’s playing computer games.2.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “______”. A .a dilemma B .my real friend C .FacebookD .Twitter3.The text is developed mainly by ______. A .giving examples B .following the time order C .listing figures D .raising questionsThe speaker, a teacher from a community college, addressed a sympathetic audience. Heads nodded in agreement when he said, “High school English teachers are not doing their jobs.” He described the inadequacies of his students, all high school graduates who can use language only at a grade 9 level. I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.My topic is not standards nor its decline. What the speaker was really saying is that he is no longer young; he has been teaching for sixteen years, and is able to think and speak like a mature adult.My point is that the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately following it is inevitable. It is also human nature to look for the reasons for our dissatisfaction.Before English became a school subject in the late nineteenth century, it was difficult to find the target of the blame for language deficiencies. But since then, English teachers have been under constant attack.The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea. As their own command of the language improves, they notice that young people do not have this same ability. Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults the language of the young always seems inadequate.Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not perceived as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and pecu liar to today’s young people, it naturally follows that today’s English teachers cannot be doing their jobs. Otherwise, young people would not have a poor command of English.4.In the author’s opinion, the speaker ______.A.gave a correct judgment of the English level of the studentsB.had exaggerated the language problems of the studentsC.was right in saying that English teachers were not doing their jobsD.could think and speak intelligently5.The author’s attitude towards the speaker’s remarks is ______.A.neutral B.positiveC.critical D.compromising6.It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A.it is justifiable to include English as a school subjectB.the author disagrees with the speaker over the standard of English at Grade 9 level C.English language teaching is by no means an easy jobD.language improvement needs time and effortSunny countries are often poor. A shame, then, that solar power is still quite expensive. Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to get round this. In return for a deposit of around£10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate 2.5 watts of electricity, a battery that can deliver a three amp (安培) current to store this electricity, and a lamp whose bulb is a light-emittingdiode (二极管). The firm thinks that this system, once the battery is fully charged, is enough to试卷第4页,总11页light two small rooms and to power a mobile-phone charger for seven hours. Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again.The trick is that, to be able to use the electricity, the system’s keeper must buy a scratch card — for as little as a dollar — on which is printed a reference number. The keeper sends this reference, plus the serial number of the household solar unit, by SMS to Eight19. The company’s server will respond automatically with an access code to the unit.Users may consider that they are paying an hourly rate for their electricity. In fact, they are paying off the cost of the unit. After buying around £80 worth of scratch cards — which Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 months — the user will own it. He will then have the option of continuing to use it for nothing, or of trading it in for a bigger one, perhaps driven by a 10-watt solar cell.In that case, he would go then through the same process again, paying off the additional cost of the upgraded kit at a slightly higher rate. Users would therefore increase their electricity supply steadily and affordably.According to Eight19’s figures, this looks like a good deal for customers. The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around £10 a month on oil — enough to fuel a couple of smoky lamps — plus £2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of o ne of Eight19’s basic solar units will spend around half that, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar technology falls, it should get even cheaper. 7.The underlined word “get round” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “______”. A .make use of B .come up with C .look intoD .deal with8.What should the user do when the electricity in the battery is used up? A .Buy a scratch card. B .Recharge it outside. C .Buy another solar cell. D .Return it to the company.9.How much would users pay for the cell and scratch cards before they own a 2.5-watt solar cell?A .Around £10.B .Around £80.C .Around £90.D .Around £180.10.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A.Kenyan families would find it difficult to afford the solar cellB.using the solar cell would help Kenyan families save moneyC.few Kenyan families use mobile phones for lack of electricityD.the company will make a great profit from selling solar cellsKodak’s decision to file for bankruptcy (破产) protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that pioneered consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution.Although many attribute Kodak’s downfall to “complace ncy (自满),” that explanation doesn’t acknowledge the lengths to which the company went to reinvent itself. Decades ago, Kodak anticipated that digital photography would overtake film — and in fact, Kodak invented the first digital camera in 1975 — but in a fateful decision, the company chose to shelf its new discovery to focus on its traditional film business.It wasn’t that Kodak was blind to the future, said Rebecca Henderson, a professor at Harvard Business School, but rather that it failed to execute on a strategy to confront it. By the time the company realized its mistake, it was too late.Kodak is an example of a firm that was very much aware that they had to adapt, and spent a lot of money trying to do so, but ultimately failed. Large companies have a difficult time switching into new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the new businesses.Although Kodak anticipated the inevitable rise of digital photography, its corporate (企业的) culture was too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fully embrace the future. They were a company stuck in time. Their history was so important to them. Now their history has become a liability.Kodak’s downfall over the last several decades was dramatic. In 1976, the company commanded 90% of the market for photographic film and 85% of the market for cameras. But the 1980s brought new competition from Japanese film company Fuji Photo, which undermined Kodak by offering lower prices for film and photo suppli es. Kodak’s decision not to pursue the role of official film for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics was a major miscalculation. The bid went instead to Fuji, which exploited its sponsorship to win apermanent foothold in the marketplace.试卷第6页,总11页11.What do we learn about Kodak? A .It went bankrupt all of a sudden. B .It is approaching its downfall.C .It initiated the digital revolution in the film industry.D .It is playing a dominant role in the film market.12.Why does the author mention Kodak’s invention of the first digital camera? A .To show its early attempt to reinvent itself. B .To show its effort to overcome complacency. C .To show its quick adaptation to the digital revolution. D .To show its will to compete with Japan’s Fuji photo.13.Why do large companies have difficulty switching to new markets? A .They find it costly to give up their existing assets. B .They tend to be slow in confronting new challenges. C .They are unwilling to invest in new technology. D .They are deeply stuck in their glorious past.14.What doe s the author say Kodak’s history has become? A .A burden. B .A mirror. C .A joke. D .A challenge.15.What was Kodak’s fatal mistake? A .Its blind faith in traditional photography. B .Its failure to see Fuji photo’s emergence. C .Its refusal to sponsor the 1984 Olympics. D .Its overconfidence in its corporate culture. 二、完形填空It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west -central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers 16 about the small dog he had seen 17 alongside the road. He had 18 to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had 19 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 20 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 21 . After a long and careful 22 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 23 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 24 . It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 25 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 26 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 27 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 28 their dog.Jeff had 29 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 30 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 31 enough to go to that kind of 32 ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 33 .“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 34 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 35 to go that extra mile.”16.A.read B.forgot C.thought D.heard 17.A.fighting B.trembling C.eating D.sleeping 18.A.tried B.agreed C.promised D.regretted 19.A.calmed down B.stood up C.rolled over D.run off 20.A.injured B.stolen C.lost D.rescued 21.A.home B.past C.back D.on 22.A.preparation B.explanation C.test D.search 23.A.cautiously B.casually C.skillfully D.angrily 24.A.surprise B.joy C.hesitation D.anxiety 25.A.predicted B.advertised C.believed D.recorded 26.A.house B.phone C.street D.car 27.A.called B.copied C.counted D.remembered 28.A.fed B.adopted C.found D.cured 29.A.hunted B.skied C.lived D.worked 30.A.on purpose B.on time C.in turn D.in vain31.A.cares B.sees C.suffers D.learns试卷第8页,总11页32.A .place B .trouble C .waste D .extreme 33.A .service B .plan C .effort D .team 34.A .equal B .allergic C .grateful D .close 35.A .suitable B .proudC .wiseD .willing第II 卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 三、七选五Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep TalkingMillions of people are using cell phones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one.36. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication – having mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity(负面报道)of such ideas. 37.On the other hand, signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. 38. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years.39. The answer is radiation(辐射). High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about the safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often.40. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.A .They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.B .What do the doctors worry about?C .In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people.D .Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. E. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. F. They will possibly affect their benefits.G. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? 四、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省南通中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案

江苏省南通中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 36 in the cool 37 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, listening to the sound of them. Autumn is a 38 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always make me 39 . But one day, the sound of a violin 40 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 41 in playing her violin. I had 42 seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t realize that I had been 43 there for so long but my 44 did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building. 45 I went downstairs to watch her performance, I was the only audience. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 46 . 47 we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believed she also liked me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening devotedly, the sound suddenly stopped. To my 48 , the girl came over to me.“You must like violin, ” she said.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 49 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must le ave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 50 me. ” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 51 gave me a meaningful autumn. ” I answered. “Let us be friends. ”The girl smiled and I smiled.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went 52 to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a goddess; so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful. There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 53 you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but are close to you. Many people will step in your life, but only 54 friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 55 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.36. A. flying B. trembling C. growing D. shaking37. A. wind B. snow C. water D. rain38. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely39. A. tiring B. disturbed C. bored D. interested40. A. fled B. grew C. rushed D. floated41. A. active B. lost C. busy D. kept42. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. usually43. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing44. A. existence B. thought C. steps D. breath45. A. Where B. So C. When D. but46. A. hopeless B. moved C. meaningful D. boring47. A. As B. However C. Even D. While48. A. astonishment B. sadness C. delight D. satisfaction49. A. sad B. happy C. good D. surprised50. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested51. A. it B. which C. that D. who52. A. in B. downstairs C. out D. upstairs53. A. against B. for C. with D. to54. A. young B. true C. new D. old55. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【英语】江苏省南通中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试

【英语】江苏省南通中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试

南通中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)第I卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the Auto-club meeting?A. In room 105.B. In room 103.C. In room 102.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Taking a walk.B. Riding a bike.C. Driving a car.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A shop.B. A festival.C. A party.4. What does the woman think of the air tickets to Washington?A. Expensive.B. Cheap.C. Acceptable.5. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. A cook.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. What problem does the man have?A. His mouse can’t work well.B. His computer system broke down.C. His monitor needs to be replaced.7. What will the man do next?A. Fix the computer himself.B. Buy a new computer.C. Ask Tom for help.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

南通高一期末考试卷英语

南通高一期末考试卷英语

南通高一期末考试卷英语Part I: Vocabulary and Structure (10%)1. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.(1) The teacher asked the students to write a(n) ____________ report on their summer vacation.Answer: descriptive(2) My brother is so ____________ that he can solve any math problem in seconds.Answer: talented(3) The students were ____________ to finish the project by next Friday.Answer: required(4) She ____________ studying abroad as a way to experience different cultures.Answer: considered2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given.(5) We were ____________ by the beautiful scenery of the countryside. (impress)Answer: impressed(6) Tom is the most ____________ student in our class. (intelligent)Answer: intelligent(7) The team ____________ their opponents with a score of 3-0. (defeat)Answer: defeated(8) She enjoys ____________ novels in her free time. (read)Answer: readingPart II: Reading Comprehension (40%)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Air pollution occurs when harmful or excessive quantities of substances including gases, particulates, and biological molecules are introduced into the Earth's atmosphere. It may cause diseases, allergies, and even death to humans. There are two main types of air pollutants, primary and secondary. Primary pollutants are directly emitted from the source, for example, the exhaust fumes of vehicles. Secondary pollutants are not emitted directly. Rather, they form in the air when primary pollutants react or interact.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Air pollution can be harmful to humans.B. Primary pollutants are more dangerous than secondary pollutants.C. Air pollution is caused by biological molecules.D. Secondary pollutants are directly emitted from their source.Answer: A. Air pollution can be harmful to humans.2. What are primary pollutants?A. Substances that react in the air.B. Substances directly emitted from a source.C. Substances that cause allergies.D. Substances that form in the air.Answer: B. Substances directly emitted from a source.3. Which of the following is NOT a possible effect of air pollution mentioned in the passage?A. DiseasesB. AllergiesC. EducationD. DeathAnswer: C. Education4. How do secondary pollutants form?A. By emissions from vehiclesB. By interacting with primary pollutants in the airC. By reacting with biological moleculesD. By direct emissions from a sourceAnswer: B. By interacting with primary pollutants in the airPart III: Writing (50%)Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "How to Protect the Environment."Answer:There are several ways in which we can protect the environment and ensure a sustainable future for our planet. Firstly, one of the most effective ways is to reduce, reuse, and recycle. By reducing our consumption of products and materials, reusing items whenever possible, and recycling waste, we can minimize the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and pollutes our environment. Secondly, we should make conscious choices when it comes to transportation. Using public transport, cycling, or walking instead of driving cars can significantly reduce air pollution and carbon emissions. Additionally, we should support green initiatives such as planting trees, using renewable energy sources, and advocating for stricter environmental regulations. By taking small steps in our daily lives, we can all contribute to protecting the environment and preserving it for future generations.。

江苏省南通中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

江苏省南通中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

江苏省南通中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期末模拟考试高一英语试题注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每项对话后, 你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。

1. What does the man promise to do?A. Send the woman a card.B. Write to the woman.C. Take her on a holiday.2. What do we know about the show?A. It was terrible.B. It was not different from other shows.C. It was a festival show.3. What does the woman want to do?A. Go boating.B. Compete in a race.C. Watch a race.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the man’s house.B. At the woman’s house.C. At the restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Christmas.B. The Spring Festival.C. Festivals in the West and China.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白, 每段对话和独白后有几个小题。

英语_【市级联考】江苏省南通市某校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

英语_【市级联考】江苏省南通市某校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

【市级联考】江苏省南通市某校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语试题一、阅读理解1. Longman Dictionary of American English (CD for PC or MAC)Why is it unique?The Longman Dictionary of American English is unique because it has been written using the Longman Defining Vocabulary. Other dictionaries use high﹣level language in their definitions which forces students to look up the defining words as well as the words they're looking up in the first place. Only the Longman Dictionary of American English uses a defining vocabulary made of the 2,000 words that make up the intermediate﹣level student's most used vocabulary.What are the other features?The Longman Corpus Network is a powerful group of databases consisting ofmillions of words. The Longman American Written Corpus contains over 110 million words taken from newspapers, journals, magazines, best﹣selling novels, technical and scientific writing, and coffee﹣table books.Longman compilers (编者)use this computerized word bank to acquire a new depth of knowledge about words, usage, prepositions, the latest language trends' and grammatical patterns using up﹣to﹣the﹣minute technology.The written and spoken corpuses assure that this edition of the Longman Dictionary of American English will provide the most accurate and up﹣to﹣date assistance to students who want to speak and write American English.(1)Longman Dictionary of American English is mainly for .A low﹣level learnersB learners of different levelsC advanced﹣levellearners D intermediate﹣level learners(2)The main purpose of this passage is to .A tell readers why American English is more popularB inform students of how they can find the grammar patternsC guide readers how they can use the dictionary on computerD explain why the dictionary is different from other dictionaries(3)The following about the dictionary are all correct EXCEPT that .A the definitions are easy to readB it is made up of 2,000 wordsC it contains a lot of daily usageD it is updated regularly2. Your car is a necessary part of your life.You use it every day.Of course, you want to hold on to it so you make sure it has the latest alarm and immobilizer.But despite all these, cars like yours are still stolen every day.In fact, in this country, one car is stolen almost every minute!And if your car is stolen, you only have a 50: 50 chance of seeing it again. Each year, car crime costs nearly£3billion.Of course, if you're insured, you won't lose out, or will you? Firstly, you will have to pay extra insurance later on, and then you may notbe offered the full amount by the agent.You will probably have to hire a car and you will also lose the value of the contents and accessories (配件) in the car.Now comes the solution.An RAC Trackstar system, hidden in one of 47possible secret locations in your car, is the key of our system.If your car is stolen, radio signals are sent at twenty﹣second intervals from the car to the RAC Trackstar National Control Center via a satellite network.Then a computer gives the vehicle's exact location, speed and direction. The RAC Trackstar National Control Center, which operates 24hours a day, 365days a year, will immediately inform the police in the area where the car is located.Because the police receive information every twenty seconds, they will always know the vehicle's location.Once the thief has been arrested, your car will be returned to you.RAC Trackstar is unique in being able to provide the National Control Center with details of the exact location of your car, its speed and direction.And speed is the key to successful recovery of a stolen vehicle.RAC Trackstar Control will immediately tell the police if you report your car stolen and under the 24﹣hour Guardian Option.________ will also tell you if your car has been stolen.RAC Trackstar's constant updates mean the police are kept informed of the car's location.All these greatly improve your chances of seeing your car again.(1)If your car is stolen,you will have to________.A hire a new carB pay more insuranceC buy a RAC Trackstar systemD inform the National Control Center.(2)The Trackstar system can tell the police________.A how the car is stolenB who the thief isC what brand the car isD where thecar is.(3)The underlined word"It"in the last paragraph refers to________.A the local police stationB the Guardian OptionC the insurance companyD the RAC Trackstar Control.(4)According to the passage,people with RAC Trackstar________.A automatically find directionsB seldom get their vehicles damagedC have less chance of being in an accidentD are more likely to get the stolen cars back.3. Online ticketing has been effective for the London theatre market.The advantages comi ng with it are many, but four in particular stand for the true value.They are accessibility, sp eed, advanced planning and avoiding the queues.Accessibility is key from the viewpoint of both the theatre and the theatre goer.Theatres need to be able to reach out to the public.A show may have a market of millions if they concentrate efforts in London only, but that number will increase to tens of millions if efforts expa nd nationwide.From the point of view of a theatre lover, the fact that the West End, the central part of Lon don is accessible to someone in Edinburgh is a major attraction.Most theatre lovers would be anxious to go to a West End play or musical, and securing tickets for their favourite show online allows them to realize that strong desire with ease.Making the journey to London an d staying for a weekend is an added reward to the main event.Another advantage is speed, with securing tickets now taking a matter of minutes.What i s needed is a few minutes on the Internet, the relevant personal and credit card details, and a booking number with which to collect the tickets at the theatre on the night.Of course, for tourists or professionals from out of town, Internet booking has made it poss ible to arrange entertainment for a specific evening well in advance.Occupying their time af ter conference hours can be a challenge for professionals.With tickets secured in advance, t he plan can be made much clearer.Tourists, meanwhile, may include a night on the West En d on their list of things to do.Booking before even arriving in the city helps to streamline th eir busy touring schedule.The fourth advantage of buying London theatre tickets online is the fact that queuing is avo ided.It is perhaps the most unpleasant aspect of the traditional visit to the box office, partic ularly when demand for Dirty Dancing tickets, for example, can have a person waiting for ho urs before even reaching the box office window, even worse the sold out sign would suddenl y appear before him.These advantages reflect the true value of that mode of online ticketing.It has pleased the theatre lovers, expanding theatre markets.It is likely to bring more and more benefit to the theatre world.(1)What is the passage mainly about?________A The reality of theatre market in London.B The appearance of online entertainment .C The benefits of buying theatre tickets online.D The arrangements of spending a day in London.(2)How is Paragraph 6mainly developed?________A By describing activities.B By making comparisons.C By showing differences .D By giving examples.(3)Which of the following shows the development of the ideas in this passage?________ 4.Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing.Oliver fought his first battle without much assistance from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver's survival. ________ However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival to the rest of the workhouse by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face from the pillow andwhispered, "Let me see the child, and die."The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. "You must not talk about dying yet," he said to her kindly. He gave her the child to hold. Lovingly, she kissed the baby on its forehead with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back-and died. "Poor dear!" said the nurse, hurriedly putting a green glass bottle back in the pocket of her long skirt.The doctor began to put on his coat. "The baby is weak and will probably have difficulties," he said. "If so, give it a little milk to keep it quiet." Then he looked at the dead woman. "The Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when the mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?""She was brought here last night," replied the old woman. "She was found lying in the street. She'd walked some distance, judging by her shoes, which were worn to pieces. Where she came from, where she was going to, or what her name was, nobody knows."The doctor lifted the girl's left hand. "The old story," he said sadly, shaking his head. "No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night."And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. Without clothes, under his first blanket, he could have been the child of a king or a beggar. But when the woman dressed him later in rough cotton clothes, yellow with age, he looked exactly what he was-an orphan in a workhouse, ready for a life of misery, hunger, and neglect.Oliver cried loudly. If he could have known that he was a workhouse orphan, perhapshe would have cried even more loudly.There was no one to look after the baby in the workhouse, so Oliver was sent to a special "baby farm" nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs Mann, the old woman who "looked after" them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children, and a full stomach was very dangerous to their health. She also knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the children's food. The board responsible for the orphans sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent the beadle, a kind of local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat and clean.This was the way Oliver was brought up. Consequently, at the age of nine he was a pale,thin child and short for his age. But despite frequent beatings by Mrs Mann, his spirit was strong, which was probably the reason why he managed to reach the age of nine at all.On Oliver's ninth birthday, Mr Bumble, the beadle, came to the house to see Mrs Mann. Through the front window Mrs Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her."Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!" she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.(1)Which of the following is true according to the passage?A Oliver was born into the world on a cold day.B The children in the baby farm were taken good care of.C Doctors were usually paid too little for the work theydid. D Many people, especially women, drank heavily at that time.(2)Which sentence is most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 2?A Therefore, he felt very lonely in the world.B Frightened at the sight of the two, he started to cry.C In fact, the world was privileged(荣幸)to have him in it.D After all, death was a common event in the workhouse.(3)It can be inferred that the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to________.A keep the children inside working all the timeB protect the children inside from dangers outsideC ensure the children were always neat and cleanD prevent official visitors walking in unexpectedly(4)According to the passage, Mrs Mann ________.A was enthusiastic about looking after childrenB provided children with little food and few comfortsC cared little about Mr Bumble's abrupt appearanceD beat children frequently to make them mentally strong(5)What is the passage mainly about?A Mother's death.B Oliver's personality.C Oliver's early life.D People's selfishness.二、七选五5. 阅读短文,并按照要求完成下面的小题。

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(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)第I卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the Auto-club meeting?A. In room 105.B. In room 103.C. In room 102.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Taking a walk.B. Riding a bike.C. Driving a car.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A shop.B. A festival.C. A party.4. What does the woman think of the air tickets to Washington?A. Expensive.B. Cheap.C. Acceptable.5. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. A cook.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. What problem does the man have?A. His mouse can’t work well.B. His computer system broke down.C. His monitor needs to be replaced.7. What will the man do next?A. Fix the computer himself.B. Buy a new computer.C. Ask Tom for help.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Meet a business man.C. Clean one of his shirts.9. When will the man’s clothes be ready?A. This afternoon.B. This evening.C. Tomorrow morning.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Peter Menzie.B. Elizabeth Parnell.C. Jack Cooper.11. What is the message about?A. A meeting.B. A trade fair.C. A visit to London.12. When will the man meet John Smith?A. On Tuesday night.B. On Wednesday morning.C. On Thursday afternoon.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。

13. What is good about HI West End?A. It offers free bicycles and cars.B. It is near downtown.C. It is very quiet.14. How much will the girls pay every night if they become the hotel members?A. $ 30.B. $ 40.C. $ 50.15. What activity are the girls probably interested in?A. Water skiing.B. Sky-divingC. Visiting museums.16. What will the woman most probably do later?A. Call the girls.B. Book a double room.C. Ask about another hotel.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Where are the speakers?A. In a school.B. At a radio station.C. In a library.18. When was the first book in Braille published?A. In 1829.B. In 1824.C. In 1820.19. Where did Louis’ idea of Braille come from?A. A system called “night writing”.B. His experience in the war.C. A traffic accident.20. What does the woman say about Braille system?A. A soldier invented it.B. Anything can be expressed in it.C. It is made up of twelve raised marks.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

21. The astronauts were so struck by _____ beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in _____ space.A. the;/B, the; the C. /; the D. /; /22. Henry Adams, for _____ money was now not a problem, wanted to stay in an expensive hotel.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. him23. Cars do cause us some health problems---in fact far more serious____ than mobile phones do .A. oneB. thoseC. itD. ones24. He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. Thisexperience _______ his life.A. would changeB. had changedC. was to changeD. was changing25. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______ they can not work out.A. thatB. ifC. so thatD. as26. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., tired and only _____ his house broken into.A. asked; to findB. asked; findingC. asking; to findD. being asked; finding27. —Will you be free next week, Mr. Chairman?—I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting on global warming from Monday to Friday.A. am havingB. will be havingC. will haveD. will have had28. They kept trying, and their efforts finally _____. They got enough money to _____ their debt.A. are paid off; pay backB. paid off; pay offC. are paid for; pay backD. paid back; pay off29. We’re expecting Mr. Brown because he’s our ______ visitor who comes here for holiday every summer.A. familiarB. similarC. regularD. popular30. Looking out of the hotel window, I can see there is a happy ______ of children playing in thepark.A. spotB. viewC. sceneD. sight31._____ the danger from the enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing,fuel and almost everything.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as D.As well as32. I ______ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. have livedB. had livedC. livedD. was living33. My father served in the army ______ when he was in ______.A. in 1950’s; his twentiesB. in the 1950s; his twentiesC. in the 1950’s; the twentiesD. in 1950’s; the twenties34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _____.A. failB. fallC. disappearD. damage35. —It is cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.—_____.A. Yes, take it easy.B. Well, it just depends.C. Ok, just in case.D. All right, you are welcome.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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