2013年中学英语教师招聘考试模拟试题及答案解析22
2013年中学英语教师招聘考试模拟试题及答案解析(2)(4)专业基础知识部分Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure 40%Directions:There are forty incomplete sentences in the following. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.()1.Hi, Bob! I can t find my history book.you it anywhere?A.Did; seeB.Do; seeC.Have; sawD.Have; seen()2.He play basketball. But now he likes football very much.eedes toed to()3.is one of the world s most popular water sports.A.SkatingB.SurfingC.BaseballD.Running()4.Li Lida became the youngest person ever to cross the channel Hainan Island and the mainland.A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.near()5.If everyone makes a contribution the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.A.protectB.to protectC.protectingD.to protecting()6.Jim Green has many interesting places in China.A.been toB.been inC.gone toD.gone in()7.I ll show my to you as soon as they come out.A.photosB.photoesC.a piece of photoD.pieces of photoes()8.Hainan Island is largest island of China.A.firstB.secondC.the firstD.the second()9.Many sharks fish and other sea animals.A.live withB.depend inC.feed onD.eat at()10.A shark has many a fish.A.difference fromB.differences fromC.different withD.different with()11.—Has Lily come ?—Yes, she has been here for over ten minutes.A.yet; alreadyB.already; yetC.yet; yetD.already; already()12.My friend can speak foreign languages.A.anyB.aC.severalD.more than()13.This subject is than that one.A.difficultB.much difficultC.very more difficultD.much more difficult()14.If you think of going tomorrow, let me know.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.where()15.She didn t see me come and went on her newspaper.A.to readB.readingC.with readingD.read()16.Mary sends you best wishes a Happy New Year.A.toB.forC.withD.at()17.The idea came to me when I with him.A.talkB.talkedC.was talkingD.have talked()18.He his mother a letter at that time.A.is writingB.was writingC.will writeD.has written()19.—May I come round in the morning?—.A.Yes, please comeB.So does heC.So you doD.Yes, please do()20.Do you know?A.who writing is she toB.who he is writing toC.she is writing to whomD.who is she writing to()21.The headmaster went to Washingtonthe first time last September.A.forB.onC.atD.in()22.The workers are making radios, TV sets and some things in this factory.A.anotherB.othersC.the othersD.other()23.The teacher the map on the blackboard.A.hangB.to hangC.hungD.hanged()24.The car runs 80 kilometres an hour.A.atB.inC.withD.on()25.Some good advice the students by the teachers in this school.A.were givenB.were given toC.was givenD.was given to()26.The teacher can believe that Tom studies so .A.hardly; hardlyB.hard; hardlyC.hardly; hardD.hard; hard()27.Tom s parents will be back from London .A.long beforeB.before longC.before soonD.soon after()28.Great changes in our country since twenty years ago.A.have taken placeB.have been taken placeC.took placeD.have been happened()29.Only one horse can go through the door .A.at once timeB.at a timeC.in once timeD.in no time()30.If we don t put the meat in the fridge, it may .A.go wrongB.go awayC.go badD.go well()31.Kate, have you the party?It s time to go now.A.heard fromB.been interesting inC.waited forD.got ready for()32.My mother likes TV,but she doesn t like it now. A.to watch; watchingB.watching; to watchC.to watch; to watchD.watching; watching()33.A pair of new shoes for you, please .A.try themB.wear onC.try onD.try them on()34.—Excuse me, where is the nearest bookshop,please?—Sorry, I don t know.—.A.You re welcomeB.Thank you all the sameC.I m sorry to hear thatD.Thanks a lot()35.—Would you like to have a word with me?—Yes, .A.I d likeB.I d like to haveC.I d like toD.I love to()36.—When shall we meet again?—Make it day you like.A.otherB.oneC.anyD.another()37.About 70 percent of the population in that country in the mountains and only 30 percent of its land farmland.A.lives; areB.live; areC.live; isD.lives; is()38.This device will help the detectives see things that may remain .A.advanced; hiddenB.advancing; hidingC.advanced; hidingD.advancing; hidden()39.They will do they can to overcome great difficulties there may be.A.that; whateverB.what; whateverC.what ;whichD.which; what()40.The president s visit to Japan had a positive effect business science and technology between the two countries.A.on; as well asB.to; as wellC.about; as wellD.in; as well asⅡ.Reading Comprehension 30%Directions:There are three passages in this part, Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the BEST ONE.Passage 1When a consumer finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty, or any other recordsthat might help, at the store of buying. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer s favour taking it as true that he or she has a just right.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was bought in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best bypresenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo does not work.”The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, setting the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result,the consumer can go a step further. He or she can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights.()1.When a consumer finds what he bought has a fault in it, he should first.plain personally to the managerB.show something provable in written form to the storeC.threaten to take the matter to courtD.write a firm letter of complaint to the store()2.If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it s better to complain to .A.a shop assistantB.the producerC.a public organizationD.a store manager()3.The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by .A.showing the fault of it to the producerB.saying firmly it is of poor qualityC.asking politely to change itD.explaining exactly what is wrong with it()4.The passage tells us .A.how to make the complaint have a good effectB.how to settle a consumer s complaintC.how to avoid buying something wrongD.how to deal with complaints from consumers()5.According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is .A.to write to the producerB.to quarrel with the managerC.to warn the seller that he or she will turn to the court or a consumers organization for helpD.to collect several fighters to threaten the sellerPassage 2Goal chances came and goal chances went. But two of the world s highest ranked teams—with some of highest paid football players—couldn t get the ball into the net. And they were playing against sides that only just made it to the World Cup.With two defeats, one draw and no goals, France collected its newest title since rising to the top of the game four years ago: The worst defending champion in World Cup history.“I m very disappointed, and it s the end of a beautiful story,”said a French striker David Trezeguet. “The story began in 1998 and ended today against Denmark.”France won the 2000 European Championships and was ranked the best team on the planet before the World Cup.Besides the goalposts and crossbars seeming to be against this unlucky team, France s game plan has been the same for four years so opponents know it by heart.Senegal, an African team playing in its first World Cup, surprised everyone by beating France in the World Cup opening match before entering the second round successfully. Uruguay and Denmark followed a similar strategy to stop France, creating a defensive barrier and launching many counter attacks.Following France,Argentina became the second big name to take an early plane home from this year s World Cup.The South Americans were expected to become world champions for a third time. This was particularly because of an inpressive display when they lost just one of their 18 qualifying matches.The team s 1-0 loss to England on June 7 was the beginning of a nightmare for the players. But even after this surprising defeat, they never thought that they would be going home so soon.But a 1-1 draw in Argentina s final group match against Sweden made the unexpected a reality.()6.The players from the French team .A.were satisfied with the fact that they could go home soonB.got surprised at the results of the gamesC.won only one game in this year s World CupD.felt most bitter about the matches()7.Which of the following statements about the French team is NOT true?A.The French team won a great victory in 2000.B.The French team improved their way to make goals.C.The French team was the champion in the last World Cup.D.In this World Cup, French team s balls hit the goalposts and crossbars.()8.From the passage we know .A.France was defeated first by DenmarkB.Uruguay beat France and was defeated by DenmarkC.England beat Argentina and drew the next oneD.Sweden didn t beat Argentina but kicked it out()9.The underlined word “strategy” refers to .A.the way to persuade others to follow themB.the purpose with which they joined in the gamesC.the art of planning operation in matchesD.the suggestion the people of their own made()10.Argentina was expected to become world champions because.A.they won almost all the games in the tryoutB.they had won champions in World Cup three timesC.they lost the game to England only by 1-0D.they beat a strong opponent—SwedenPassage 3A few years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreenment between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience, while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the familyoccupation. Nowadays, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to dobetter than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong desire that parents have for their children are another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations, In a traditional culture, elderly people revalued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities.No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes in our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes.()11.The main idea of the first paragraph is that .A.the generation gap suddenly appearedB.the generation gap is a feature of modern social lifeC.people can reduce the generation gapD.many critics argue over the nature of the generation gap()12.The word “around” in Paragraph 1 means .A.on all sidesB.nearC.in every directionD.in existence()13.Which cause of the generation gap is not mentioned in the passage?A.Young people like to choose their own life styles.B.American society is changing very fast.C.Parents place high hopes on their children.D.Modern education makes them think differently.()14.In American society, young people often .A.depend on their parents to make a lifeB.stay with their parents in order to get a chance for higher educationC.seek the best advice from their parentsD.have very little in common with their parents()15.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Parents should be strict with their children.B.The younger generation should value the older generation for their wisdom.C.The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.D.The generation gap does not exist in American society.Ⅲ.Proofreading and Error Correction 20%Directions:There are two passages in this part.Each passage contains no more than TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passages and correct them in the following way:When∧art museum wants a new exhibit1.anit never buys things in finished form and hangs2.去掉them on the wall. When a natural history museum3.√wants an exhibition, it must often build it.4.exhibitPassage 1Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he hada big collection of extreme rare bones that he 1.was very proud. One year he managed to get a better 2.job at another university. Because he was very busy, 3.his wife managed all their things to be taking in a trunk 4.to their new home.Three men started taking the things out the house 5.and placed it in the truck. One man brought out a 6.wooden box. He was just being about to throw it into 7.the truck then Mrs Grey ran out and said, “Please 8.treat that box very gentle! That one has all of my 9.husband s bones in it.” Then man was surprised 10.that he nearly dropped it on his feet.Passage 2Nobody can tell exactly why people first began to use salt, 11.but it is well known that salt has used in many different ways 12. throughout history. People who lived over 3000 years ago ate salted13. fish. In ancient Egypt, salt was used to preserve dying bodies. 14.Stealing salt were regarded as a serious crime in different 15.times. In the 18th century, for example, a person was 16.caught stealing salt, he was put into the prison. In the 17.Roman Empire, one of the most important road was built 18.specially for salt to be carried from the mines to Rome.Guards were sent to protect the salt from stolen.19.The guards got their pay in salt,from which theEnglish word “salary” originated.Any guard fell asleep 20.while on duty was said to be “not worth his salt”.Thisis still used today in English.Ⅳ.Translation 30%Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Throughout history,great thinkers have used their creativity and imagination to change the world.How do they come up with ideas for new inventions?Thinkers who have changed the world,do not seem to have much in common.They come from different cultures and have different backgrounds ,and only some of them did well at school.Greativity is not about getting high test scores,having a high IQ or being smart.Instead,it seems that creative thinking,which is one of the most highly valued skills in society,is a matter of habits.By thinking about the way we think and practising good thinking strategies,we can become more creative.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful,but we must also realise that what we have learnt may also limit our thinking. To “think outside the box” is to try new ways to solve a problem. Inventors often rephrase a problem to allow for creative solutions and also try “impossible”or “crazy” solutions. If we looks only for the correct answer and reject ideas that do not provide a complete answer, we may get stuck. Partialsolutions,and even failures,give us more information and clues that help us move towards a better solution. Creative thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old thought patterns in order to explore new possibilities.Good solutions and new ideas are often the result of a change in perception. By looking at a problem in as many ways as possible, creative thinkers can find solutions that would otherwise remain invisible. As with thinking outside the box, the process includes a series of different attempts and several false starts. Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilites. Great thinkers also like to make their ideas visible. A drawing or a model will help you see things that may otherwise remain hidden.Every new thought or idea has to be connected to what we already know. Unfortunately, it is easy to limit the possibilities of a new idea by connecting it to only one area of our previous knowledge. Great thinkers are aware of this and try to combine new and old ideas in as many different ways as possible. They also try to make connections that may seem strange at first. By comparing and connecting ideas and objects in new ways, creative thinkers are able to think of new applications and solutions. Many of the things that we use every day were invented by someone who saw similarities between his or her ideas and objects or systems in the world.Ⅴ.Writing 30%Directions:What do you think of the middle school education in China? Please write a composition about 100~150 words around this topic.教育学、教育心理学部分一、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题5分,共10分)1.简述优秀教师的主要特征。
山东省教师招聘考试中学英语真题2013年
山东省教师招聘考试中学英语真题2013年(总分:66.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、第一部分客观题 (总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with "maximum transparency" about _ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during ______ telephone call.A.the; a √B.the; theC.an; theD.an; a解析: [解析] 考查冠词。
福岛核电站的事故应用定冠词the;而电话谈话没有指明是哪一次,因此用不定冠词表泛指。
句意为:日本表示,日本首相在一次电话谈话中承诺以“最大的透明度”向全世界通报福岛核电站的事故情况。
2.It is thought that Henan Shuanghui Industry Group Co. , Ltd. ______ take responsibility for its consumers.A.canB.mayC.must √D.need解析: [解析] must表示义务、必要,意为必须;而need通常用于否定句,表示需要。
句意为:人们认为河南双汇食品有限公司必须对它的消费者们负责。
3.The civil war in Libya that ______ on March 12 ______ for a week until now.A.broke out; has lasted √B.breaking out; was lastedC.was broken out; has lastedD.broke out; lasting解析:[解析] 考查动词的时态和语态,本句是一个主从复合句,它的时间状语是3月12日,因此定语从句的谓语用一般过去时,且1)reak out为不及物动词短语,无被动语态,因此排除B,C两项,until now 与现在完成时连用,排除D项。
2013年安徽省合肥市教师招聘考试笔试英语中学学段真题答案解析
中学英语专业课试题一、单选(1分x20)1. He was busy writing a story, only __once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped2. When and where to go for a summer holiday_ yet.A. are not decidedB. has not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. have not been decided3. Nowhere else, as his mother told us, __ except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he goB. he did goC. went heD. he went4. The companies are working together to create_ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who5. When_, the memorial garden will be open to the public next year.A. to be completedB. completedC. completingD. being completed6. What the little girl got from her mother was_ magazine.A. a large interesting ItalianB. an interesting Italian largeC. an Italian large interestingD. an interesting large Italian7. Adam will have learned English for eight years by the time he_ in a training program for engineer next year.A. will enrollB. will have enrolledC. is to enrollD. enrolls8. Being in no great hurry, _.A. We went the long routeB. The long scenic was our preferenceC. We took the long scenic routeD. Our preference was taking the long scenic route9. A recent research indicates that_ when they are greatly encouraged by the parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.A. onlyB. justC. stillD. yet10. He is sure that there was a flying saucer over there. If he had not seen it himself, he _ it.A. Never have believedB. never did believeC. could never believeD. would never have believed11. Gun control is a subject____ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which12. ______, she has been much of the world.A. A child as she isB. As she is a childC. child as she isD. Child as is she13. We were told that there were about 20 foreign students ____ Chinese in the middle school, most ____ ....A. study, of whomB. study, of themC. studying, of themD. studying, of who14. Yesterday, Oswald bought the clothes which were the same as ____ I were.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those15. Material abundance have been the life blood which has____ Americans in their basic beliefs and values.A. sustainedB. providedC. favoredD. contributed16. It is only when we look back on the past that ____ realize the great advances ____ during this century.A. can we; makes;B. can we; have madeC. we can; madeD. we can; to be made17. That is a ___ point of view. I don't agree with you.A. crucialB. mysteriousC. reliableD. conservative18. Cyril never dreams of ___ for him to work in such a big company so soon.A. there to be a chanceB. there be a chanceC. there being a chanceD. being a chance19. This is the military ____. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.A. reserveB. zoneC. parkD. zoo20. Great ___ in science and technology, so today’s lif e is very convenient.A. our achievements areB. are our achievementsC. our achievements will beD. would our achievements be二、完形填空(1分x20)A(此题接近原考题,补充于网上)The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not ---1---from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, “mail order” catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier---2---fax. E-commerce follows the same model---3---in other business transactions; the difference--- 4 ---in the details.To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists ---5--- online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, --- 6--- an item, arranges a form of payment, and ---7--- an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be ---8--- on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent ---9--- a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce ---10--- one to send payment information electronically.In the decade ---11--- 1993, e-commerce grew from an ---12--- novelty(新奇事物)to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few ---13--- had a web page, and ---14--- a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years ---15---, both large and small businesses had web pages, and most ---16--- users with the opportunity to place an order. ---17---, many banks added online access, ---18--- online banking and bill paying became ---19---. More importantly, the value of goods and services ---20--- over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.1. A)distract B)descend C)differ D)derive2. A)with B)via C)from D)off3. A)appeared B)used C)resorted D)served4. A)situates B)lies C)roots D)locates5. A)on B)of C)for D)to6. A)reflects B)detects C)protects D)selects7. A)sends in B)puts out C)stands for D)carries away8. A)visible B)responsible C)feasible D)sensible9. A)beside B)over C)beyond D)up10. A)appeals B)admits C)advocates D)allows11. A)after B)behind C)until D)toward12. A)optional B)invalid C)occasional D)insignificant13. A)communities B)corps C)corporations D)compounds14. A)largely B)slightly C)solely D)only15. A)lately B)later C)late D)latter16. A)offered B)convinced C)equipped D)provided17. A)Instead B)Nevertheless C)However D)Besides18. A)and B)or C)but D)though19. A)different B)flexible C)widespread D)productive20. A)acquired B)adapted C)practiced D)proceededBMost people hate rock music. Whi le I’m not an unreasonable person __31__ nature, two striking and personal experiences of rock music during the past 2 weeks have persuaded me that it has become a duty for those of us with enough common sense to see its __32__dangers to point them out. My first experience--perhaps a minor one, but highly symptomatic---was the realization that if I spoke to my teenage son when he was listening to rock music __33__ headphone, he replied in an unnaturally loud voice, __34__ there was something wrong with his hearing. The second occurred when I went with him to a “concert” and witnessed for myself what these affairs were like. Till I went to concert, I had always __35__ the “live and let live” attitude that rock music was simply not my taste but that other people had __36__right to enjoy it if it was theirs. But what I saw and heard convinced me that we were allowing something very powerful to take __37__ of the younger generation. In the first place, I noticed a collective madness, __38__ by the noise level. But secondly, and far more dangerously, I observed that after a time everyone was carried along by the noise, and gave up his individuality. By the end I was in the middle of a faceless crowd who clapped and __39__ and jumped around like monkeys. It was the most degrading human __40__ I have ever had the misfortune to witness, and I seriously believe that in time to come our present younger generation would thank us if we managed to put a stop to it now.31. A. in B. of C. by D. with32. A. temporary B. obvious C. apparent D. potential33. A. by B. through C. behind D. over34. A. as if B. for C. since D. in case35. A. adapted B. adopted C. taken D. accepted36. A. some B. all C. no D. every37. A. attention B. possession C. charge D. care38. A. bringing about B. brought about C. bringing forward D.39. A. sat B. stood C. paced D. stamped40. A. situation B. scene C. spectacle D. stage三、阅读理解(2'x20)AAmong the more colorful characters of Leadville’s golden age were H.A.W.Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville’s fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco. It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective mine rs, in other words, to supply them with food and supplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”. Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with th em. “Oh help yourself. One more time won’t make any difference,” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers. the two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountainside and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This is mine, known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,” made $1 300 000 fo r Tabor in return for his $17 investment.Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000.This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.1. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT.A. because Tabor became its leading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found thereC. because it could bring good fortune to TaborD. because it was renamed2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means.A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB. to open a general storeC. to do one’s contribution to the devel opment of the mineD. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered3.Tabor made his first fortune.A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplyingC. by buying the shares of the otherD. as a land speculator4. The underlying reason for Tabor’s life career is.A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner’s being ve ry poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC. through the help from his second wifeD. he planned well and accomplished targets step by step5. If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following part?A. Tabor’s life.B. Tabor’s second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.D. Tabor’s other careers.BFifteen years ago, Melinda Skelly’s husband, an engineer, took his four children up for an early morning cup of tea,…………………………………………………….……………………………….………………………………………………………………..The Salvation Army's Investigation Department has a 70 percent success rate in tracking missing people down…………………………………………for some wives, it would be a total impossibility to return after the way they have been treated.”C.第一段;Studies of children's acquisition of language suggest that the faculty of language includes an inborn knowledge of the formal principles of language structure, a knowledge that depends on generically determined portions of that left cerebral hemisphere..... Disorders of language resulting from damage to the brain called aphasias.第二段:The anterior portion of the “language area” is termed Broca’s area.... Similar lesions in the right hemisphere will cause a left-sided weakness...第三段:Damage to the poster ior portion of the “language area,” especially to W ernick’s area, results in a loss of comprehension of the spoken word...51. The author is primarily concerned with___52. Unlike a patient with Wernick’s aphasi as, a patient with Broca’s aphasia can___53. According to the passage, which of the following statement about the right hemisphere brain is accurate?54. Aphasias in adults often result in permanent damage because ___55. It can be inferred that the author bases his description on ___D.第一段:What is the importance of the African-American history to all Americans?... Men and women of darker color are human beings entitled to respect and acceptance in history.第二段:When we think of famous scientists and inventors we immediately think of men such as... These men and others should be as easily recognized as Bell, Edison...第三段:America is made up of many different blends of cultures... we should understand each of the cultures...第四段:Only after we are taught the complete and accurate history of our great country..., can we go forward on the path of peace.56. Function of paragraph 1A. introductionB. summaryC. backgroundD. many cultures57. Which of the following is right?58. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. we should oppose slander and stereotyping.B. American way of life is richer.C. Some cultures are completely neglected.D. African-Americans have an inferior history.59. American culture consists of___A. blends of African-American cultureB. blends of Anglo-Saxon cultureC. blends of cultures and backgroundD. blends of African-American culture and Anglo-Saxon culture60. main idea of the passage四、写作(20分)当今社会生活节奏快,竞争激烈,许多人产生了不同程度的心理健康问题。
湖北省武汉市教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年
湖北省武汉市教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年(总分:71.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第一部分公共部分 (总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.从古到今,人类共经历了五次信息技术的重大发展历程,目前正处于的阶段是______。
(分数:1.00)A.语言的产生和应用B.计算机技术和通信网络技术的普及应用√C.电报、电话、广播、电视的发明和普及应用D.印刷术的发明解析: [解析] 从古到今,人类共经历了五次信息技术的重大发展历程。
每一次信息技术的变革都对人类社会的发展产生巨大的推动力。
第一次信息技术革命是以语言的产生和应用为特征的。
语言的产生是历史上最伟大的信息技术革命,它成为人类社会化信息活动的首要条件。
第二次信息技术革命是以文字、纸张的产生和使用为特征。
没有文字,人类文明就不能很好地流传下来。
第三次信息技术革命是以印刷术的发明为特征。
它的发明解决了古人手抄多遍的辛苦,同时也避免了因传抄多次而产生的各种错误。
第四次信息技术革命是以电信传播技术的发明为特征的。
我们今天能够方便地使用电报和电话与远方的亲友联系,都是靠它来服务的。
第五次信息技术革命是以电子计算机和通讯卫星的出现为特征的。
目前正处于第五次信息技术革命阶段。
故本题正确答案为B。
2.随着社会的进步,人类已经逐步认识到构成客观世界的三大要素是______。
(分数:1.00)A.物质、精神、技术B.物质、信息、能量√C.物质、精神、信息D.物质、能源、信息解析: [解析] 根据信息经济学理论,构成客观世界的三大要素乃物质、能量、信息。
故本题正确答案为B。
3.英文缩写blog的中文含意是______。
(分数:1.00)A.流媒体文件B.网络协议C.博客,网络日志√D.数据库解析: [解析] Blog或weblog,中文称网志、部落格,或者博客,是网上的一个共享空间,以日记的形式在网络上发表个人内容的一种形式。
4.多媒体的信息载体不包括的是______。
教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力(初级中学)真题精选2013年上半年
教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力(初级中学)真题精选2013年上半年(总分:138.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、单项选择题(本大题共24小题,每小题2分,共48分)(总题数:20,分数:48.00)1.Which of the following consonants does not fall under the same category according to the voicing?_______A.[m]B.[b]C.[d]D.[p] √解析:考查辅音的分类。
根据胡壮麟所著的《语言学教程》,清辅音和浊辅音的分类标准是“distinguished by VOICING”。
这里的voicing是指音标“带声还是不带声”。
四个选项中,只有D项不带声,是清辅音,其他为浊辅音。
故选D。
2.Which one below has the proper word stress?_______A.phoTographicB.photoGraphic √C.photograPhicD.Photographic解析:考查单词的重音。
以一ic结尾的英语词汇的重音往往落在倒数第二个音节上。
例如:photographic,romantic,economic。
3._______there is fresh air, there is oxygen.A.Wherever √B.WheneverC.UnlessD.Whether解析:考查地点状语从句。
句意为“凡是有空气的地方,就有氧气”。
这里wherever表示无论哪里的意思,其他选项都不符合逻辑。
4.The factory operated_______until the order was filled.A.at timesB.to the minuteC.day by dayD.around the clock √解析:考查语境分析和词语辨析。
句意为“工厂地工作,直到把订的货物赶出来为止”。
2013 湖北 武汉 教师招聘考试笔试 中学学段 英语 真题答案解析分析
2013年武汉市事业单位公开招聘工作人员考试中学英语试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟2013.3. 31说明:1.本试卷分第1卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分,第1卷为公共部分,第Ⅱ卷为学科专业部分。
2.请考生务必将全部答案做在“答题卡”上,做在试卷上无效。
第I卷公共部分(共二大题,20小题,20分)一、信息技术基础(本大题包括10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
每小题提供4个选项,只有一个选项符合题意,请把正确选项前的字母填在答题卡指定位置上)公共部分的内容均同《小学语文试卷》的公共部分,此处从略。
第Ⅱ卷学科专业部分(共五大题,56小题,80分)三、单选题(每小题1分,共15题,共15分)21. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious ____ with scientific basis as long as one works hard.A. processB. practiceC. procedureD. program22. The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been ______as hepatitis(肺炎).A. deducedB. determinedC. diagnosedD. discovered23. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.A. withdrawB. abandonC. diminishD. eliminate24. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular _______.A. gapsB. rateC. lengthD. intervals25. You are not supposed to important anything too _______ in your poem though, so the poem will be more welcomed by the teenagers.A. intriguingB. obscureC. dubiousD. pertinent26. The robber smashed the window, ____some jewels and escaped in the crowd, then people all over the city heard the warning alarm loud enough to frighten the dead.A. grippedB. heldC. threwD. grabbed27. At first it seemed that the building would be all right but later it was found to need ______ which required careful designing.A. installationsB. modificationsC. innovationsD. illustrations28. The naughty boy quickly under the fence and got into the festival without paying.A. compressedB. squeezedC. huggedD. huddled29. When the trade began, the institute refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was ____ revised.A. occasionallyB. permanentlyC. successivelyD.subsequently30. After the volunteers joined to help remove the rubbish on the river bank, the workers finished the project ____ .A. in no wayB. in no timeC. on no accountD. in no case31. The beauty of Hawaii is more than I can describe. I am sure whoever sees it will____ its charm.A. appeal toB. stick toC. keep toD. yield to32. Julie is one of those women who always ______ the latest fashions, which makes her quite a character in the campus.A. put up withB. come up withC. get on withD. keep up with33. The welfare system ______insurance for a person‟s whole life has been well praised.A. providingB. providesC. has providedD. is provided34. ——“The taxi only took ten minutes to get to the hotel.”——“_________ you were coming today, I would have met you at the airport.”A. Have I knownB. I have knownC. Had I knownD. I had known35. “ It was in that raining day________ the accident happened.” a survivor later recalled.A. whenB. thatC. howD. which四、完形填空(每空1分,共20空,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河北省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年
河北省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第一部分英语课程与教学理论知识(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Ⅰ、单项选择题(总题数:5,分数:5.00)1.______是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“做中学”的第二语言教学方法,这也将是我国外语课堂教学改革的一个走向。
A.交际法 B.任务型教学C.听说法 D.探究型教学(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 任务型教学是一种强调“做中学”的第二语言教学方法。
教育部制定的英语课程标准明确倡导“任务型”的教学途径,这将是我国外语课堂教学改革的一个走向。
故本题选B。
2.如果我们把语言看成是一种任意符号,而这种符号首先是有声的,我们在英语教学中就会强调口语教学,加强听、说方面的训练,我们会“听说领先”。
如果我们把语言看做交际工具,我们会以能否成功地进行交际作为学习语言成功的标志,我们也会在教学中让学生参加各种语言交际活动,使学生在语言交际中学习语言。
上述两个例子说明______。
A.不同的语言观会使我们在英语教学中采取不同的态度和方法B.不同的语言观不会影响我们在英语教学中采取的态度和方法c.听说领先和交际能力的培养同等重要D.听说领先和交际能力的培养都不重要(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:3.在______里,教师是课堂教学的权威、知识的传授者和课堂教学的组织者。
学生在教学中接受教师的教导并按教师的指示去做。
A.语法—翻译法 B.听说法或情境法C.认知法 D.交际法(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] 本题考查语法——翻译法的特点,故本题选A。
4.如果教师把语言看做一种技能、一种习惯,想通过大量机械模仿的练习让学生掌握语言,那么他在外语课堂中很可能会采用______进行教学。
A.语法—翻译法 B.听说法或情境法C.认知法 D.交际法(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 听说法或情境法的特征之一就是教师通过大量机械模仿的练习让学生掌握语言,故本题选B。
河北省教师招聘考试中学英语真题2013年
河北省教师招聘考试中学英语真题2013年(总分:58.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第一部分英语课程与教学理论知识 (总题数:5,分数:5.00)1.______是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“做中学”的第二语言教学方法,这也将是我国外语课堂教学改革的一个走向。
A.交际法B.任务型教学√C.听说法D.探究型教学解析: [解析] 任务型教学是一种强调“做中学”的第二语言教学方法。
教育部制定的英语课程标准明确倡导“任务型”的教学途径,这将是我国外语课堂教学改革的一个走向。
故本题选B。
2.如果我们把语言看成是一种任意符号,而这种符号首先是有声的,我们在英语教学中就会强调口语教学,加强听、说方面的训练,我们会“听说领先”。
如果我们把语言看做交际工具,我们会以能否成功地进行交际作为学习语言成功的标志,我们也会在教学中让学生参加各种语言交际活动,使学生在语言交际中学习语言。
上述两个例子说明______。
A.不同的语言观会使我们在英语教学中采取不同的态度和方法√B.不同的语言观不会影响我们在英语教学中采取的态度和方法C.听说领先和交际能力的培养同等重要D.听说领先和交际能力的培养都不重要解析:3.在______里,教师是课堂教学的权威、知识的传授者和课堂教学的组织者。
学生在教学中接受教师的教导并按教师的指示去做。
A.语法—翻译法√B.听说法或情境法C.认知法D.交际法解析: [解析] 本题考查语法——翻译法的特点,故本题选A。
4.如果教师把语言看做一种技能、一种习惯,想通过大量机械模仿的练习让学生掌握语言,那么他在外语课堂中很可能会采用______进行教学。
A.语法—翻译法B.听说法或情境法√C.认知法D.交际法解析: [解析] 听说法或情境法的特征之一就是教师通过大量机械模仿的练习让学生掌握语言,故本题选B。
5.英语教学中,不同的教学方法都是以不同的______为基础的。
A.理论和实践B.科学和实验C.语言观和语言学习观√D.教材、教师和学生解析: [解析] 不同的语言观和语言学习观,会产生不同的英语教学方法,故本题选C。
2013年中学英语教师招聘考试模拟卷(四)
2013年中学英语教师招聘考试模拟卷(四)第一部分:中学英语学科教学内容说明:本部分测试考生对中学英语学科教学内容掌握情况,本部分共21小题,共30分,分为四节。
第一节:单项选择填空;第二节:翻译题;第三节:完形填空;第四节:书面表达。
第一节:单项选择填空从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.My sister,as well as her classmates wh o____late for class,criticized by Mr Hunt.A.were;was B.was;were C.was;was D.were;were ()2.—I’d like some more cheese.—Sorry,there’s____left.A.some B.none C.a little D.few()3.The teacher refused to have his daughter in his class,____showing favour to her.A.in need of B.instead ofC.for fear of D.regardless of()4.One thing kept in our mind is____we would never forget to show our greatest appreciation for our loved and beloved ones.A.when B.what C.how D.that()5.Tyler was extremely angry,but cool-headed enough to____storming into the boss’s office.A.prevent B.prohibit C.turn D.avoid第二节:翻译题把下面的句子翻译成为英文(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.她坚持把她的车借给他们。
2013年教师资格考试英语模拟试题及答案(二)
QQ交流群:298378876中公教师考试网2013年教师资格考试英语模拟试题及答案(二)中公教师考试网:/全国教师考试QQ交流群:298378876第一部分:中学英语学科教学内容说明:本部分测试考生对中学英语学科教学内容掌握情况,本部分共21小题,共30分,分为四节。
第一节:单项选择填空;第二节:翻译题;第三节:完形填空;第四节:书面表达。
第一节:单项选择填空从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。
1. Advertisements give us ________ about products, such as their prices and uses.A. informationB. newsC.words D. pictures2. – Which shirt will you take, Betty?– _____. The blue one is too long and the white one is too short.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. None3. During the last Paralympics, all the rooms in the Paralympic Village in Beijing are so designed that they are _____ to the disabled.A. accessibleB. availableC. convenientD. Valid4. --- Jerry and Lucy must both like movies. I often meet them at the cinema.--- _______ is Lucy, not Jerry, who likes movies.QQ交流群:298378876中公教师考试网A. SoB. ThatC. ItD. Such5. Mom, have a rest please. You _______ in the kitchen ever since you came home.A. had workedB. were workingC. have been workingD. would work第二节:翻译题把下面的句子翻译成为英文(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.几经周折,我才在一家金矿找到一份工作。
2013年福建省教师招聘考试笔试英语中学学段真题答案解析
2013年福建省中小学幼儿园新任教师公开招聘考试中学英语试卷第一部分选择题一、选择题(本大题分为两个部分:单项选择和阅读理解,满分55分)(一)单项选择(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置上涂黑。
1.—How are you doing today? —_____.A.You don’t sayB.Couldn’t be betterC.Don’t mention itD.I can’t help it2.Tom shut everyone out of the lab____out the physical experiment.A.carryB.carriedC.and carryD.carrying3.Five pilots landed J-15 fighter jets on the Liaoning,China’s first aircraft carrier,____the critics who once described it as “a shark without teeth”.A.aboutB.aboveC.againstD.across4.You____be too cautious when you’re driving especially on the freeway.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t5.—I can make it to your concert around 9 o’ clock tomorrow night.—Well, by the time you arrive, I____my performance.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.will be finishingD.will have finished6.When the British singer Adele got a bleeding throat ,the rumor____she would never sing again soon spread.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as7.In Canada citizens,____their backgrounds,are free to keep and promote their cultural heritages.A.regardless ofB.instead ofC.owing toD.according to8.The author and photographer____coming to our university to give a lecture next Friday.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are9.Only when the CIA Director David Petraeus was forced to resign ____that it’s hard to keep our e-mails secret.A.we realizedB.realized weC.did we realizedD.we did realized10.It was March 5,2013____Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez lost his last fight in life at the age of 58.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.while11.There’s ____thing as a free lunch in the world.A.no suchB.no soC.not suchD.not so12.—I was disappionted that you didn’t come to my party last night.—I wish ____occupied then.A.I’m notB.I wasn’tC.I haven’t beenD.I hadn’t been13.Can you imagine the difficulty I had____language obstacles when I first studied abroad?A.to overcomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.overcame14.It shocks us that a large percentage of middle school students____skip breakfast ,the most important meal of the day.A.originallylyC.regularlyD.obviously15.When people talk about “the New World”,the refer to ____.A.the UKB.the USAC.FranceD.Spain16.To teach students writing effectively,teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:①mapping ②editing ③outlining ○4brainstorming ○5freewriting ○6draftingWhich answer is in the correct order of writing process?A.①○4③○5○6②B.○4③○5①○6②C.○4①○5③○6②D.③①○4○6○5②17.The teacher should tell the students to use the reading strategy of____to read to locate specific information in the text.A.predictingB.scanningC.skimmingD.setting the scene18.____is mainly based on formal testing, and the judgement about the learner’s performance is used for administrative purpose,e.g. checking standards and targets.A.Formative assessmentB.Summative assessmentC.A portfolioD.A quiz19.American mainstream culture has developed from what is known as____culture.A.“Indian”B.“Latin American”C.“French colonist”D.“WASP(White Anglo-Saxon Protestant”20.Which writer’s idea had a great influence on the two great leaders,Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas Gandhi?A.HawthorneB.WhitmanC.ThoreauD.Jack London(二)阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置上涂黑。
