(完整word版)教师公开招聘考试中学英语(翻译)-试卷5
初中英语教师招聘考试试题及参考答案
教 师 专 业 测 试 试 卷 — — 初 中 英考试时间： 120 分钟 分值： 120 分 得分：卷一.学科专业知识和教育学原理运用I.单项选择( 15 分)( ) 1.--I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard.---You shouldn ’t put drinks near ___ compute r. A. the, / B. a, a C. the, a D. a, /( ) 2. This dress still looks pretty on you, _______ it ’s out of style.A. sinceB. butC. thoughD. if( ) 3. --- Do we look the same?--- Yes, there is no difference between _______ .A. you and IB. I and youC. me and youD. you and me( ) 4. --- Would you like some noodles?--- __________ . I’m full. I can’t eat any more.A. Yes, please.B. SureC. No, thanks.D. Yes, I’d like some.( ) 5. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, _______ you don ’t know the language.A. exactlyB. particularlyC. usuallyD. especially( ) 6. You’ll find it _____ great value in helping you find the lost child.A. ofB. toC. forD. in( ) 7. Always read the _____ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introduction( ) 8. Although all of the apples _____, none of them _____ good.A. have tasted; are tastedB. have been tasted; are tastedC. have tasted; tasteD. have been tasted; taste( ) 9. It is believed that if a book is _____, it will surly _____ the readers.A. interested; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest( ) 10. We are all eager to watch the basketball match _____ on television because of Yi Jianlian.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively( ) 11. –Wake up,Tom.--I _____asleep while I wasreading. A . s h o u l d h a v e f a ll e n B . m u s t h a v e f a ll e n C .could fall D. must fall ( ) 12. ---Do you like tea or coffee? ---, I really don’t mind. A ． None B ． Both C ． Either D ． Neither ( ) 13. If you go to the park tomorrow morning, _______ .A. so will heB. so he willC. so he doesD. so does he ( ) 14. ---Did you have anyone ______ the trees? ---Ye ， I had the trees _______.A. to water ， waterB. to water ， wat redC. water ， to be wateredD. water ， watered( ) 15. ---If you have any trouble ， be sure to call me. ---__________.A. I am glad to hear thatB. I will. Thank you very muchC. I have no troubleD. I will think it over准考证号：姓名：学校：语II. 完形填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some magazines to read on thejourney, I gave my wife a long-distance call. Then I 16 my way to the luggage (行李) office to collect myheavy suitcase. I had 17 i_t there three days before. There were quite a few people waiting, and I took out mywallet to find the receipt ( 数据 )18__my case.The receipt seemed not where I had placed it. No matter how _ 19_ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to befound.When my turn came, I explained the situation sorrowfully(悲伤地)20_the assistant. The man looked me21 as if to say that he had heard this kind of story many times _22_ my case was like. I told him it was an oldbrown-looking object no different23__the many cases I could see in his office. The assistant then told me to24__a list of what was mainly in the case. If they were _25_, he said, I could take the case away. I tried toremember all the things I had hurriedly_26_ into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to 27 round the office. There were hundreds of 28_there. Forone 29 moment, it came to my mind that if someone had picked the receipt he could have easily taken thecase already. This had not happened fortunately, for I found the case 30 in the corner. After examining thethings inside, the assistant was satisfied that it was mine, and told me I could take the case away.( ) 16. A. traveled ( ) 17. A. held ( ) 18. A. about ( ) 19. A. often ( ) 20. A. to( ) 21. A. now and then( ) 22. A. how ( ) 23. A. from ( ) 24. A. take ( ) 25. A. everything ( ) 26. A. left( ) 27. A. go( ) 28. A. people ( ) 29. A. fearful ( ) 30. A. puttingB. gaveB. leftB. toB. hardB. forB. round androundB. whatB. withB. makeB. wrongB. putB. walkB. workersB. interestingB. settingC. hadC. foundC. onC. muchC. atC. up anddownC. thatC. toC. holdC. correctC. heldC. runC. casesC. sadC. placingD. madeD. forgottenD. forD. soonD. onD. here andthereD. allD. amongD. putD. allD. keptD. lookD.assistantsD. happyD. lyingIII. 阅读理解(10 分，每题 2 分)A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own languages by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children like boys and girls who live abroad with theirparentsseemstolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyas one.In theschoolit is noteasy tolearn asecondlanguagebecause thepupilshave solittletime forit, andtheyarebusywithothersubjects, too.Ourmind isratherlike acamera,but ittakesphotosnotonly ofwhatwe seebut ofwhatwe feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo isfinished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep apicture forever in our mind.Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.( ) 31． We usually begin to learn our own language by it.A． teaching B． speaking C． saying D． hearing( ) 32． If you have a good , you’ll have less difficulty in learning something .A． camera B． teacher C． memory D． family( ) 33． The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because________ .A． they have more chance to use these languagesB． they have good teachersC． they are very cleverD． they have a better life( ) 34． can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard, smelt and tasted.A． A diary B. Memory C.A camera D.A man ’s mind( ) 35． Memory is that we keep in our mind and carry about.A． a great help B． the best diary C． a beautiful picture D． the best cameraIV. 书面表达。
(完整word版)教师公开招聘考试中学英语(翻译)-试卷3
教师公开招聘考试中学英语（翻译）-试卷3(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第二部分专业基础知识(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.英汉翻译__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.法律面前人人平等。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Everyone is equal before the law．／Law is no respecter of persons．) 解析：3.我很荣幸地向你们表示我诚挚的欢迎1__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：I take great pleasure in bidding you all a sincere welcome．)解析：4.他绝不会干那事。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：He is the last man to do it．)解析：5.现在我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!同时也为我们进一步的合作成功以及在座诸位的健康干杯! __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Now I propose a toast to the friendship between our two peoples．And also，to the successof our further cooperation and to the health of all of you here．)解析：6.他最不配干这个工作。
教师招聘初中英语试卷及答案
教师招聘初中英语试卷及答案一、试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. 以下哪项是初中英语教学目标之一？A. 培养学生英语听说读写的能力B. 培养学生跨文化交际能力C. 培养学生翻译能力D. 培养学生语法分析能力答案：A2. 初中英语课程内容主要包括以下哪几个方面？A. 语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题B. 听、说、读、写、翻译C. 语法、阅读、写作、口语D. 听力、口语、阅读、写作答案：A3. 在初中英语教学中，以下哪种教学方法最有利于培养学生的交际能力？A. 语法翻译法B. 直接法C. 情境教学法D. 任务型教学法答案：D4. 以下哪个词汇属于初中英语词汇表中应该掌握的？A. sophisticatedB. intricateC. brilliantD. talent答案：C5. 初中英语教学中，以下哪项是培养学生阅读理解能力的关键？A. 扩大词汇量B. 理解句子结构C. 掌握语法规则D. 提高阅读速度答案：A6. 在初中英语教学中，以下哪种教学活动有助于提高学生的写作能力？A. 翻译练习B. 语法填空C. 话题作文D. 阅读理解答案：C7. 初中英语教学中，以下哪种教学手段最有利于激发学生的学习兴趣？A. 多媒体教学B. 课堂提问C. 小组讨论D. 课堂游戏答案：D8. 以下哪个是初中英语教学评价的主要目的？A. 检查学生的学习进度B. 了解学生的学习需求C. 提高学生的学习成绩D. 评估教师的教学效果答案：A9. 在初中英语教学中，以下哪种评价方式最有利于激发学生的学习积极性？A. 平时成绩B. 期中考试C. 期末考试D. 口语测试答案：A10. 初中英语课程标准规定，每学期的英语课时为：A. 20节B. 30节C. 40节D. 50节答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 初中英语教学目标包括培养学生的________、________、________和________能力。
答案：听、说、读、写2. 初中英语课程内容包括________、________、________、________和________。
中学英语教师招聘考试试题及答案
中学英语教师招聘考试试题及答案考试试题一：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Every year, thousands of foreign students come to study in China. Some students come for short-term language courses, while others enroll in degree programs. Studying in China offers a great opportunity for students to experience a different culture, improve their language skills, and gain a global perspective.One of the main reasons why students choose to study in China is the wide range of scholarships available. The Chinese government and various universities offer scholarships to international students. These scholarships can cover tuition fees, living expenses, and even provide medical insurance. This makes studying in China more affordable for many students.Another advantage of studying in China is the chance to learn Mandarin. Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in the world and is becoming increasingly important in the global business arena. By studying in China, students have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the language and gain a high level of proficiency.Furthermore, China’s rich history and diverse culture provide a unique learning environment for international students. From the ancient wonders of the Great Wall to the modern skyscrapers of Shanghai, students can explorethe rich heritage of China while studying. This not only enriches their academic experience but also broadens their horizons.In addition, studying in China also offers students the opportunity to build a global network. With students from all over the world studying together, students can form friendships and connections that will last a lifetime. These connections can be valuable for future career development and international collaboration.Overall, studying in China offers a host of benefits for international students. From scholarships and language learning to cultural immersion and global networking, studying in China is a rewarding and enriching experience.1. What do foreign students have the opportunity to do while studying in China?A. Experience a different culture.B. Teach English to local students.C. Work part-time to earn money.D. Travel to other Asian countries.2. How do scholarships make studying in China more affordable?A. They cover tuition fees.B. They provide additional pocket money.C. They offer discounts on transportation.D. They offer free language courses.3. Why is learning Mandarin important for international students studying in China?A. It helps them find a job in China.B. It is a requirement for scholarships.C. It improves their academic performance.D. It is a valuable skill in the business world.4. What can students explore while studying in China?A. The ancient wonders of Egypt.B. The modern architecture of Dubai.C. The rich history and culture of China.D. The natural beauty of New Zealand.5. What is one potential benefit of studying in China for future career development?A. Gaining a high level of proficiency in Mandarin.B. Forming friendships and connections with students from around the world.C. Having the opportunity to work part-time during studies.D. Experiencing a different culture and building cross-cultural communication skills.答案：1. A2. A3. D4. C5. B考试试题二：根据题目，可见你需要的是一份全方位的中学英语教师招聘考试试题及答案，下面列出了一套相关试题，供您参考：选择题：1. “I _____ my English teacher for three years.” “Oh, really? Do you like him?”A. am knowingB. am going to knowC. had knownD. have known2. The students _____ a school trip to Beijing next week.A. go onB. will go onC. went onD. are going on3. She _____ studying at university when she was 18 years old.A. startsB. is startingC. has startedD. started4. The new school building _____ next year.A. finishesB. has finishedC. will finishD. finished5. I’m sorry, I _____ you.A. don’t hearB. didn’t hearC. haven’t heardD. won’t hear6. Emma: "I'm going to the supermarket. Do you want anything?" Mike: "Yes, please. Can you buy _____ milk?"A. someB. anyC. muchD. a few7. _____ she speaks Chinese, English and German fluently.A. BothB. EveryC. EitherD. Neither8. The teacher asked us _____ so much noise.A. not makingB. not makeC. not to makeD. didn't make9. I ______ my homework right after school yesterday.A. finishedB. have finishedC. am finishingD. will finish10. Tina _____ to the library quite often, but she doesn't go very often now.A. used to goB. is used to goC. was used to goingD. is used to going非选择题：11. 动词的过去式和过去分词是如何构成的？请结合英语中的几组动词给出你的解释。
初中英语教师招聘试题及答案
初中英语教师招聘试题及答案一、选择题1. What’s the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. Rome答案：B2. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. BananaB. AppleC. Carrot答案：C3. What time is it? It’s ___________.A. 8 o’clockB. 9 o’clockC. 10 o’clock答案：A4. Who is the author of "Harry Potter"?A. J.K. RowlingB. Charles DickensC. William Shakespeare 答案：A5. What is the correct spelling of the word "beautiful"?A. BeatuifulB. BeutiifulC. Beautiful答案：C二、填空题1. The cat ________ on the roof.答案：is2. My sister plays ________ piano very well.答案：the3. Please ________ your shoes before entering the house.答案：take off4. There ________ an apple on the table.答案：is5. Tom ________ his homework yesterday evening.答案：did三、阅读理解My name is Lily. I am a teacher at Maple Middle School. I teach English to students in grade 8.I love teaching English because it is a beautiful language. In my class, we learn about grammar, vocabulary, reading, and speaking. I always encourage my students to speak English as much as possible, even if they make mistakes. Practice makes perfect!I also like to use games and activities in my class to make learning fun. For example, we often play word games to improve our vocabulary, and we sometimes act out dialogues to practice speaking. My students enjoy these activities and it helps them learn in a more interactive way.I believe that education is not only about academics, but also about building character. In my class, I teach my students about values such as respect, honesty, and teamwork. I want them to be not only good English speakers, but also good people.I am proud to be a teacher and I love seeing my students grow and succeed. Teaching is not just a job for me, it is my passion.1. What subject does Lily teach?答案：English2. Why does Lily encourage her students to speak English even if they make mistakes?答案：Because practice makes perfect.3. What does Lily do to make learning fun?答案：She uses games and activities in her class.4. What values does Lily teach her students?答案：Respect, honesty, and teamwork.5. How does Lily feel about being a teacher?答案：She is proud and passionate about it.四、写作题请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你喜欢的动物。
初中英语教师招聘考试试题及答案(最新)
初中英语教师招聘考试试题及答案(最新)一、选择题（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）1. The teacher asked the students ________ the classroom before leaving.A. tidied upB. are tidying upC. tidies upD. tidy up2. I prefer tea ________ coffee.A. andB. orC. butD. so3. Sarah ________ from Canada. She is an English teacher.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. We ________ a lot in the English class yesterday.A. learnedB. learnC. are learningD. is learning5. Could you tell me ________ you study English?A. how oftenB. whereC. whatD. how many6. Lily ________ born on May 5th, 1987.A. isB. wasC. hasD. have7. Tom ________ go to the supermarket after work.A. oftenB. alwaysC. sometimesD. never8. ________ she often listens to music?A. DoesB. DoC. DidD. Is9. Peter ________ play football every weekend.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. isn't10. Ann ________ her homework when her mother called her.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. was doing二、填空题（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）1. My brother and I ________ (have) dinner at home yesterday.2. She ________ (not like) spicy food, so she didn't eat the curry.3. Maria ________ (teach) in this school since last year.4. ________ (do) you often go to the park on weekends?5. They ________ (not see) the movie before.三、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）Text 1We had a great time at the amusement park yesterday. We rode on roller coasters and ate delicious ice cream.The weather was hot, so we went to the water park to cool down. We splashed in the pool and went down the water slides.After that, we watched a funny show and bought souvenirs to remember the day.1. What did the writer do at the amusement park yesterday?A. Rode on roller coasters and ate ice cream.B. Went to the water park to cool down.C. Splashed in the pool and went down the water slides.D. Watched a funny show and bought souvenirs.Text 2Tom loves reading books. He spends a lot of time at the library. Last week, he borrowed three books - a mystery, a science fiction, and a romance novel.He finished reading the mystery book first, and then started reading the science fiction book. He hasn't finished the romance novel yet.Tom enjoys reading different types of books and discovering new stories.2. How many books did Tom borrow from the library?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. FourText 3I go swimming every Sunday. It's a fun and healthy activity.Last Sunday, there were a lot of people at the swimming pool. Some were swimming laps, others were playing water games, and many were just relaxing by the pool.I swam for an hour and then had a snack in the poolside cafe. It wasa great way to end the weekend.3. What did the writer do after swimming?A. Played water games.B. Relaxed by the pool.C. Had a snack.D. Swam laps.4. Where did the writer have a snack?A. At the swimming pool.B. At the cafe.C. In the water.D. In the library.5. How often does the writer go swimming?A. Every day.B. Every Sunday.C. Every weekend.D. Every month.四、写作题（共1题，满分20分）请根据以下提示，以“My Favorite Hobby”为题目，写一篇60词左右的短文。
教师招聘英语试题及答案
教师招聘英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enveronmentB. enviromentC. environmentD. enveroment答案：C2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. to teachB. to learnC. to knowD. education答案：D3. Fill in the blank: "I have never been to ________."A. thereB. thatC. thoseD. this答案：A4. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone good luckB. tell someone to stopC. ask someone to sit downD. warn someone about an accident答案：A5. Which of the following is not a preposition?A. inB. onC. atD. by答案：D6. Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: "This book belongs to ________."A. heB. himC. hisD. he's答案：B7. The word "phenomenon" is a:A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb答案：A8. "She is a ________ teacher."A. patientB. patienceC. patientlyD. patiences答案：A9. The opposite of "agree" is:A. disagreeB. agreeableC. agreementD. argument答案：A10. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast And QuickC. First And QuickD. Full And Quick答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books to the next page.答案：turn2. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new curriculum.答案：purpose3. The ________ of the school is to provide quality education. 答案：mission4. She is a ________ of the school's board of directors.答案：member5. The ________ of the students was quite high after the announcement.答案：excitement6. The teacher ________ the students to participate in the debate.答案：encouraged7. The ________ of the classroom should be kept clean and tidy.答案：environment8. The ________ of the lesson plan was to cover all thetopics in the textbook.答案：objective9. The teacher ________ the students to complete their homework on time.答案：reminded10. The ________ of the school year is the end of June.答案：end三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读以下短文，并回答问题。
初中英语教师招聘试题及答案
初中英语教师招聘试题及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is the capital of Australia?A. SydneyB. MelbourneC. PerthD. Canberra2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. rain3. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:My sister ______ English literature at university.A. studiesB. studyC. studiedD. is studying4. What does the phrase "a piece of cake" mean in English?A. A dessert made of cakeB. Something difficultC. Something easyD. A type of food5. Which sentence is written in the past continuous tense?A. They will walk to the park.B. She is reading a book right now.C. He has visited many countries.D. I have finished my homework.二、完形填空Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a very wise old man. Everyone in the village would come to him for advice. One day, a young boy approached the old man with a question."Sir," the boy asked, "how can I become the best student inmy class?"The old man thought for a moment and then said, "To becomethe best, you must be the most dedicated. You should read English books every day, practice speaking with your classmates, and always pay attention in class."The boy listened carefully and did as the old man advised. He read books, practiced speaking, and never missed a day of class. In the end, he became one of the top students in his class.However, the boy wanted to be the very best. So, he went back to the old man and asked, "Is there anything else I can do to improve my English?"The old man smiled and said, "Yes, there is one more thing.You must learn to enjoy learning. When you find joy in studying, you will naturally become better at it."The boy took this advice to heart and started to findpleasure in learning new words and understanding different cultures. Soon, he was not only the top student in his class but also a true lover of the English language.三、阅读理解Passage A:Dear Diary,Today was a really exciting day. I went to the English corner in the park with my friend Lily. We met many new people there, and we all spoke English to each other. It was a great way to practice our language skills. I also learned some new idioms, like "break the ice" and "the early bird catches the worm." I feel more confident in my English now.After the English corner, Lily and I went to a bookstore and bought some English novels. We plan to read them together and discuss what we learn. I can't wait to start our book club.Love,EmmaQuestions:1. Where did Emma go today?2. What activities did she do to practice her English?3. What new idioms did she learn?4. What are Emma and Lily planning to do with the English novels they bought?Passage B:The Importance of English Language LearningIn today's globalized world, English has become a lingua franca, a common language that is used for communication between people of different native languages. Learning English is not only beneficial for academic and professional purposes but also for personal growth and cultural understanding.One of the main advantages of being proficient in English is the access to a wealth of knowledge and information. Many of the world's leading scientific journals, books, and online resources are in English. Additionally, English is the primary language of international business and diplomacy.Moreover, English allows individuals to connect with people from around the world, fostering cross-cultural understanding and friendship. It also opens up opportunities for travel, as English speakers can communicate with locals in many countries.In conclusion, learning English is an investment in one's future, providing a competitive edge in various aspects of life.Questions:1. What is the term used to describe English as a common language for different people?2. Why is English important for accessing knowledge?3. What are some benefits of English for personal growth?4. What does the author suggest about the value of learning English?四、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的英语学习情况。
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教师公开招聘考试中学英语（翻译）-试卷5(总分：54.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第二部分专业基础知识(总题数：27，分数：54.00)1.英汉翻译__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Whether you like it or not, globalization is here to stay. We are not going to reverse the trend.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：不管你对它的态度如何，全球化已成为我们生活的一部分，这个趋势不可逆转。
) 解析：3.The old town of Lijiang has a history of more than 800 years and was once a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：丽江古城有800多年的历史，曾经是茶马古道上的一个贸易集结点。
)解析：本题主要考查对“a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road”的理解。
4.聪明的人不会娶有才无德的女子为妻。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：A smart man will not marry a woman who has attainment but no virtue．) 解析：5.百闻不如一见。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：One hundred hearing is not as good as a single seeing．／Better to see than to hear．／Seeingis believing．)解析：6.笨鸟先飞。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Clumsy birds could fly before others．An inefficient person could start earlier．)解析：7.冰冻三尺非一日之寒。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：It takes more than one day for the ice to form as thick as three chi．／Rome is not built inone day．／Any trouble has its deep root．)解析：8.智者千虑，必有一失。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Even the wisest makes an error in a thousand schemes．／The wise man may make a mistakeoccasionally．／Even Homer sometimes nods．)解析：9.他想过一种无忧无虑的生活。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：He wishes to live a lift free from care．)解析：10.他突然听到背后有声响，便立刻意识到办公室里还有别人。
__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(正确答案：Suddenly he heard a sound behind him，and he immediately realized he was not alone inthe office．)解析：11.得寸进尺。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：If you give him an inch，he will take a mile．)解析：12.他穿着一身浅灰色底子蓝色条纹的西装，打着一条玫瑰红的领带。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：He was dressed in a pale gray western suit with blue stripes and arose-red tie．)解析：13.寒冷阴沉的一天，乌云密布。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：It was a cold，gloomy day；the sky is overcast．)解析：14.一轮红日正从地平线上冉冉升起。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：A red sun is rising on the horizon．)解析：15.人群渐渐散开了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：The crowds melted away．)解析：16.在我们同东欧各国各党的关系这个问题上，我们有相当的责任。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：As our relations with the countries and parties of eastern Europe are concerned，we arelargely responsible for the problems that occurred．)解析：17.每个人的生活都有甜和苦。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Every life has its roses and thorns．)解析：18.无知是羡慕的根源，也是恐惧的根源。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Ignorance is the mother of admiration as well as of fear．二、段落翻译。
)解析：19.春节是中国最重要，也是最热闹的古老节日之一。
春节象征着团结、兴旺以及对未来寄予新的希望。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：In China，the Spring Festival is one of the most significant and lively ancient festivals．which symbolizes unity，prosperity and new hopes for the future．)解析：本题主要考查直译法和句子的灵活翻译。
20.作为中国的首都，北京是全国的政治、经济、文化、教育、国际贸易和交流中心。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：As the capital of China，Beijing is the nation’s political，economic，cultural，educationaland international trade and communication center．)解析：本题主要考查直译法。
21.中国是一个文化历史悠久的国度，也是一个礼仪之邦。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：China is a country with a time-honored civilization and also a land of ceremony and deco—rum.)解析：本题主要考查词汇及句子直译法。