历年高考英语核心考点：单项选择篇【网校】
高考英语总复习精选单项选择(五)
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校高考英语专题总复习精选荟萃单项选择系列（五）1. If he ________ my advice，he wouldn't have lost his job. A．followed B．should followC．had followed D．would follow答案 C 句意：如果他(当时)接受我的建议，就不会丢掉他的工作了。
因为if条件句表示与过去事实相反，故用过去完成时。
2. “You ________ have a wrong number，” she said.“There's no one of that name here.”A．need B．can C．must D．would答案 C 句意：“你肯定打错电话了，”她说，“这儿没有叫那个名字的人。
”此处情态动词表推测，由句意可知说话人对推测的事情把握较大，所以用must(肯定，一定)。
3．Why were you driving so fast? You ________somebody.A．might hurt B．might have hurtC．would hurt D．must have hurt答案 B 句意：为何你刚才车开得那么快？你可能伤着人。
句意表明是对“过去”情况的虚拟，故用“情态动词＋完成时”，而D项意为“过去一定发生某事”，不合句意；“might ＋完成时”表“刚才可能伤到人”，符合句意。
4. You ________ park here! It's an emergency exit.A．wouldn't B．needn'tC．couldn't D．mustn't 答案 D 句意：你不可以在此停车！因为这是紧急通道。
mustn't禁止；wouldn't不会；needn't不必；couldn't不可能。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语专题复习单项选择试题精选(一)(附详解)
高考英语专题复习单项选择试题精选〔一〕〔附详解〕【1】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker 【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。
【2】—I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.【译文】——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【3】—Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh，yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢？——嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
【4】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
高考英语单项选择知识点
高考英语单项选择知识点作为高中生，我们都知道参加高考是非常重要的一件事情。
而在高考中，英语是必考科目之一。
其中，单项选择是英语试卷中一个非常重要的部分。
掌握好单项选择题的解题技巧和知识点，对我们取得好成绩非常有帮助。
首先，我们来看看如何解决单项选择题。
对于单项选择题来说，首先要做的是仔细阅读题干和选项，并理解其意思。
然后，在阅读完整个题目后，我们可以先排除一些明显错误的选项。
这些错误选项往往和题干的意思不符，或是使用了错误的语法或词汇。
接着，我们可以根据自己的理解和知识点，对剩下的选项进行分析和比较，选出最合适的答案。
在解题过程中，我们还需要了解一些常见的英语语法和词汇知识点。
首先是词汇的选择。
一些常见的词汇题型包括选用正确的近义词或反义词，选用适当的词性变化形式等。
在遇到这类题目时，我们需要根据上下文的语境和句子的逻辑关系，选出最合适的选项。
除此之外，还有一些需要注意名词的单复数形式、动词的时态和语态等。
另外，我们还需要了解一些常见的语法知识点。
比如，英语中的一些固定搭配和习惯用法，在单项选择题中经常会涉及到。
还有一些常见的句式和语法结构，如比较级和最高级、被动语态、条件句等。
这些是我们在解题时需要特别留意的地方。
此外，我们还需要了解一些常见的语篇理解知识点。
在单项选择题中，有时候我们需要根据整篇文章的意思和语境来选择最合适的选项。
这就需要我们具备一定的阅读理解能力，能够理解文章中的细节和推理出一些隐含信息。
同时，我们还需要注意一些常见的逻辑关系词和连接词，如因果关系、对比关系、转折关系等。
最后，为了更好地掌握单项选择题的解题技巧和知识点，我们还需要多做一些练习题。
可以选择一些高考真题或者模拟试题，进行有针对性的练习。
在练习时，要注意题目的难易程度和类型的多样性，既要练习基础题目，又要提高解决复杂题目的能力。
同时，还可以参考一些优秀的解题方法和技巧，积累一些解题经验。
总之，掌握好高考英语单项选择题的解题技巧和知识点，对我们取得好成绩非常重要。
高考英语专题总结：单项选择
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30.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces. A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break
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30.He had a wonderful childhood， _______with his mother to all corners of the world A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling
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21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops 34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon
必考点之时态及语态
26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours. A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing 35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it . A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated
高中英语考点单项选择
高中英语考点单项选择【命题趋向】试题的单项选择试题，将继续加强考查语言的运用能力，语法知识，句法知识。
命题将设置生活化的语境，语境的选择试题更加生活化、更贴近普通人的生活。
单选试题覆盖面广，涉及到时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、动词短语辨析、冠词、连词、连接词、代词、介词、倒装句式、短语辨析、交际用语等十多个项目。
单项选择试题依然以考查动词为主，查动词考查占单选试题的60%。
试题难度基本维持在5.5 。
只有08年的单项选择试题的迷惑性减少，难度比全国试卷稍微低一些。
【考点透视】非谓语动词时态、语态情态动词动词及短语辨析复合句口语冠词代词倒装句强调句祈使句虚拟语气形容词反意疑问句名字介词【例题解析】1．注意语境：【例1 】 My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ____it .A .in honor of B. in memory of C in favor of D in search of答案： C解析：本题考查介词短语的区别。
根据前面的语境，“我妹妹反对我的建议，而我的弟弟却赞成我的建议。
”in honor of“庆祝”；.in memory of “纪念”；in favor of “支持”；.in search of “寻找”，.故选择 C。
【例2 】--Can I speak to Mr.Wang ,please ?--___A.Who are you ?B.I am WangC.SpeakingD. Are you John答案：C解析：考查交际用语。
根据上文的语境，英语的答语是“This is ..speaking ”;省略形式是“Speaking ”“John speaking ”“John`s here ”“Who are you ? ”“I am Wang ”是汉语式表达。
英语中不用“Who are you ?”问对方的时使用“Who is it”“Who is that speaking ? ”“Is that John speaking ?”等表达形式。
高考单项选择知识点
高考单项选择知识点在高考中，单项选择是一种常见的考题形式，考察学生对某一知识点的掌握情况。
掌握单项选择的技巧和知识点，对于考生取得好的成绩至关重要。
本文将介绍一些常见的高考单项选择知识点，并探讨如何解题的策略。
一、语法知识点1. 主谓一致：在单项选择题中，常会涉及主谓一致的考察。
主谓一致要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
例如：(1) The book on the table __________ mine. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) be 答案为A，因为主语"The book"是单数，所以谓语动词应该用"is"。
2. 时态和语态：选择题中也会考察学生对时态和语态的正确运用。
例如：(2) By the time I got to the cinema, the film ________. (A) has started (B) had started (C) will start (D) started 答案为B，因为主句中使用了过去时态"got"，所以从句中应该用过去完成时态"had started"。
二、数学知识点1.代数方程：在数学单项选择题中，代数方程是一个常见的知识点。
要解决代数方程，通常需要运用方程的性质以及求解方程的方法。
例如：(3) 解方程2x + 5 = 15，得到的解是：(A) x = 1 (B) x = 5 (C) x = 7 (D) x = 10 答案为A，将方程两边减5，得到2x = 10，再除以2，得到x = 1。
三、物理知识点1.牛顿第二定律：在物理单项选择题中，牛顿第二定律经常被考察。
牛顿第二定律表明，物体的加速度与作用在它上面的力成正比。
例如：(4) 一个物体质量为10kg，所受的力为20N，求它的加速度是多少？(A) 2 m/s^2 (B) 10 m/s^2 (C) 20 m/s^2 (D) 200 m/s^2 答案为A，根据牛顿第二定律可以得到a = F/m = 20N/10kg = 2 m/s^2。
高三英语高考常考知识点总结单项选择
第二部分：单项选择（15分）考点六：名词I. 概念名词是表示人,事物,地点或抽象概念的名称的词,有专有名词和普通名词之分,还有可数名词与不可数名词之分.II.相关知识点精讲1. 名词变复数1) 以-s, –x, –ch, -sh结尾加-esBuses,boxes,watches,brushes (stomach-stomachs)2）以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i 加esFactories, countries3) 以-f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为v加esleaf--leaves life—lives但：roof,chief,gulf,serf,belief,proof, 加shandkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
4）以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：a. 加s，photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos；b. 加es，potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoesc. 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。
5) 名词复数的不规则变化a. child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意：由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman 是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。
b. 单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese ，li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin等。
但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语考点语法单选超级归纳
高考英语考点语法单项选择超级归纳十二、定语从句I. 定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。
被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。
关系词先行词从句成分例句备注关系代词who 人主语Do you know the man who istalking with your mother?whom, which和that在从句中做宾语时，常可以省略，但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略，也不可以用thatwhom 人宾语Mr. Smith is the person withwhom I am workingThe boy (whom) she loved died inthe war..whose人或物定语I like those books whose topicsare about history.The boy whose father worksabroad is my deskmate.that人或物主语，宾语A plane is a machine that canfly.She is the pop star (that) I wantto see very much.which 物主语，宾语The book (which) I gave you wasworth $10.The picture which was about theaccident w as terrible.as人或物主语，宾语He is such a person as isrespected by all of us.This is the same pen as I lostyesterday.as做宾语一般不省略关系副词when 时间时间状语I will never forget the day whenwe met there.可用on which where 地点地点状语This is the house where I wasborn.可用in whichwhy 原因原因状语I can’t imagine the reaso n whyhe turned down my offer.可用for whichII. that与which, who, whom的用法区别情况用法说明例句只用that的情况all, everything, anything,nothin g, little, much,等不定代词时all, any, every, each, much,little, no, some, few等修饰时the only, the very修饰时who或which时，为了防止重复时1.He told me everything that he knows.2.All the books that you offered hasbeen given out.3.This is the best film that I haveever read.4.We talked about the persons andthings that we remembered.5.He is the only man that I want tosee.6.Who is the man that is making aspeech?只用which, who, whom的情况1.在非限制性定语从句中，只能用which指代物，用who/whom指人“介词+关系代词〞引导的定语从句中，只能用which指物，whom指人。
英语单项选择知识点归纳 及答案
英语单项选择知识点归纳及答案一、选择题1．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /2．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–W ell, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an3．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it4．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the5．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the 6．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the7．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the二、选择题8．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 9．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both10．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones三、选择题11．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation 12．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention 13．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality14．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps 15．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty四、选择题16．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less 17．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict18．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher 19．—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common 20．There isn’t an airpor t near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away. A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest21．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty 22．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous 23．—Can we chat in the library?—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm五、选择题24．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond 25．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at26．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above27．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without28．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along29．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through30．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for31．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on六、选择题32．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 33．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you wil l have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down34．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up35．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 36．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off七、选择题37．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 38．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, yo u’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need39．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can40．— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must41．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or42．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must八、选择题43．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene44．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather45．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great 46．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 47．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 48．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a49．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a 九、选择题50．—________ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much 51．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who十、选择题52．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost53．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening54．My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out 55．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 56．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 57．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered 58．—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A．Do; expect B．Are; expecting C．Were; expecting D．Did; expect十一、选择题59．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if60．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but61．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 62．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or63．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though64．I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A．for B．or C．but D．so65．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so66．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but十二、选择题67．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A．where will we have a picnicB．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountainD．when we will meet at the school gate68．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A．what did the teacher sayB．what the teacher saidC．who does the teacher say toD．who the teacher will say to69．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy70．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank十三、选择题71．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken72．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make73．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by74．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With 75．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out76．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 77．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 78．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that79．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 80．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 81．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 82．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie83．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived ; relaxed B．to live ; relaxing C．living ; relaxed D．live ; relax 84．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see85．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking86．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living87．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live88．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing89．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing 90．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting 91．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 92．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play十四、选择题93．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less importantthan you say.94．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides95．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.96．— If you keep practising spe aking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends97．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands.D．They’re expected to hug.98．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side99．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket100．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A．Work like a dog B．In your dreamsC．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】不定冠词a，an与one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。
高三英语单项选择题考点汇总
大家可能都知道,研究历届高三题,你会发现有些考点是每一年必考,有的考题几乎是如出一辄,格式一样(或几乎一样),形式一样,内容相似.单项选择题考点透析一、命题原那么突出语篇、强调应用、注重实际、表达能力二、备考考点①动词和动词短语、时态和语态、情态动词、定语从句、情景交际是重点。
②冠词、代词、句型和惯用法是考察的新趋势。
③主谓一致、非谓语动词、倒装、强调和疑问句等是重难点(考察根本)，但分值不大。
④形容词、副词的级别及词性间的转化、连接副词、关联词、介词等考量不大。
3、备考知识①正确分析句子类型(简单句、复合句和并列句)正确分析句子类型是正确理解题干、作出正确选择的关键。
②掌握核心构造，准确获取题干信息。
③通读题干，全面理解语境。
④结合生活实际和生活常识进展推理。
⑤注意文化不同。
4、解题方式和技能①研究拟题用意，对症下药②句子构造分析③找信息词，求最正确答案▲④构造分析，简繁转化(恢复法)如：下句：Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.A.ride; rideB.riding; rideC.ride; to rideD.to ride;riding题干实际上是个倒装句，将其恢复成正常形式为：He always prefer____ a bicycle rather than ____ on a crowded bus.这样咱们就很清楚地看出该句考察的句型是：prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.构造，因此最正确答案应是C.五、常观点题失误①不能摆脱母语干扰。
②不能摆脱思维定势③不注意分析题干④忽略关键信息词⑤忽略(空格前后)附加信息。
单项选择专项训练(1)冠词1. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_____ third.A.the; theB.不填; aC.the; aD.不填;the2.---What do you think about____ dress in the shop window?--- Oh, it's beautiful. She will be pleased if she can have it as____ birthday present.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the3.On November 11, 2021, Palestinians learnt that Yasser Arafat, _____ symbol of their struggle, died in _____ Paris hospital.A.a; /B.the;aC.a; theD.the; the4.---It's reported that nearly 150,000 people lost their lives in Asian tsunamis(海啸).---Yes, ______ news came as _____ shock to me.A.the; aB.the; theC.a; aD.a; the5.---How many people are still leading _____ life under ______ poverty line in the world?--- Perhaps one fourth.A.the; 不填B.a; theC.a; aD. 不填; 不填(2)代词6.---It is said that Jack is very rich and goes to work in his own new car every day. What is he?--- _______, I am not sure.A.Somebody of a managerB.Something of a managerC.Anyone of a managerD.Anything of a manager7.As they are retired, Mr and Mrs Scott prefer a house in the country to spend their late years to _____ in a large city. [仿NMET(III) --34]8.---Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?---Yes. But I don't like _____ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.9.---Excuse me, where's the tea-room ?---It's right over there. Can I help you with_____?--- No, thanks.10.---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday ?--- I'm afraid _____ day is possible.11.---What's the difference between the first house and the second ?---The first house has a garage while the second has _____.(3)形容词、副词极为级别12.The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying_____here.A.asmuch three timesB.much as three timesC.twice times muchD.three times as much13.---We are leaving on June 15.---So why not come to spend _____ days with us? I'm serious.A.all these last fewB.these all last fewC.these last few allD.all last these few14.She looks more beautiful when she wears her____ skirt.A.green tight new silkB.new tight green silkC.silk new tight greenD.tight silk green new15.It's too late to go out now. ____ , it's starting to rain.16.This pair of shoes doesn't look good, but that pair is _____ better, I think.(4)动词短语积及动词词义及辨析17.Shopping online can_____both convernience and choice, but not _____ websites aresafe enoung for shopping.A.charge;eitherB.supply; anyC.offer; allD.provide; both18.---When shall we start?---Let's _____ the time for the trip. What about 8:30? Is that all right?19.--- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday ?---Thank you. I'd love to, _____ I'll have to finish all my homework before the weeked, otherwise, my parents won't let me go.20.Now Robert, a football fan in our class, _____ rome of his daily allowance given by his parents in order to buy a new football.A.is giving awayB.is throwing awayC.is putting awayD.is taking away21.John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _____ all his trousers to his measure.A.let outB.give awayC.bring inD.make up22.---Those shoes won't_____for mountain-climbing.---_____this pair be OK?A.help;ShallB.work; MayC.do;WillD.get;Would23.Bill , often regarded as one of the best students in his class , _____ to be student who cheated in the exam.A.came outB.let outC.sent outD.turned out24.I hadn't intended to get much from the business I ran the first year, while it ____ so well.A.went outB.carried outC.made outD.turned out25.He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and ______ his clothes and quilts to them.A.gave awayB.gave outC.sent outD.threw away26.He might have_____ his idea about the art at the exhibition much better if he had planned what he wanted to say.A.carried outB.worked outC.thought outD.made out(5)时态和语态27.---Remember the first time we____ , Ed ?---Of course, I do. You _____ a song on the stage.A.have met;sangB.met;sangC.met;were singingD.have met;have sung28.---I'm sorry, but there's no smoking room in this section on the train.---Oh, I _____ that, and I won't smoke again.A.don't knowB.won't knowC.didn't knowD.haven't known29.Hi, Bill. I _____ you _____ in this city. How long have been here?A.didn't know; wereB.don't kow; areC.haven't known; areD.don't know; were30.---Sorry, Mum. I've lost my pen again.---I_____ it ! You never remember to put your things away after using them.A.knewB.knowC.have knownD.will know31.---Has Tom finished his job yet?---I have no idea of it; he _____ it this morning.A.has been doingB.had been doingC.didD.was doing32.I should very much like to have gone to the party, but______.A.I'm not invitedB.I won't be among the invitedC.they won't invite meD.they didn't invite me33.He has much money at the beginning of every month, but by the end of it he_____ have little left.34.Sally______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A.wroteB.has writtenC.was writingD.had written35.---Has Tom finished his composition yet?---I have no idea, he _____ it this morning.A.would writeB.has writtenC.wroteD.was writing36.---Why were you not at the concert last night ?---Oh.I ______ for a friend from Europe at the airport.A.watchedB.have been watchingC.was watchingD.had watched37.Many new workers _____ trained and in two months they will _____ to build a new railway.A.are; be sendingB.are being; be sentC.are; sendD.will be; be to send38.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I succeeded _______.A.first allB.in allC.at allD.after all39.--- What were you up to when she dropped in ?---I _____ for a while and ____ some reading.A.had played; didB.played; didC.had played; was going to doD.was playing; was going to do40.--- Have you telephoned your father ?--- Yes. He _____ back next year.A.expectsB.is expectedC.will expectsD.will be expected41.---____ you _____the chief editor at the airport?---No. He_____away before my arrival.A.Had; met ; was drivenB.Have; met; has drivenC.Have ; met; was drivenD.Did; meet; had been driven42.He simply repeated this year's work. He's the sort of boy who _____ to anyone whatever failures he'a had in whatever he does.A.doesn't mentionB.hadn't mentionedC.didn't mentionD.hasn't mentioned43.---May I speak to your manager Mr.Willians at five o'clock tonight?"---"I'm sorry, Mr.Williams _______ to a conference before then."A.will have goneB.had goneC.would have goneD.has gone44.The teaching building of our school_____ for many times.A.has been added toB.has added toC.has been added up toD.has added up to(6)定语从句45.We saw a film yesterday afternoon , _____we had supper in a nearby restaurant.A.whenB.whichC.before itD.after which46.There comes a time in every man's life_____.A.that he needs to thinkB.when he has to thinkC.therefore he has to work hardD.then he will need it47.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded_____ other more well-informed experiments failed.48.On the third floor there are two rooms, _____ is used as a meeting-room.A.one of themB.the larger of whichC.and a larger of of themD.the largest one of which49.--- Are you familiar with the music ?--- Yes. There was a time _____ this kind of music was quite popular.A.whenB.thatC.with whichD.about which50.He has got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.52._____ was known to all , Willian had broken his promise ______ he would give us a rise.A.As; whichB.As; thatC.It; thatD.It ; which53.John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes____his wife opened it.54.---The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.---I told you it would easily break_____was the weakest.A.whereB.the place whereC.for itD.where it55.They were surprised that a child could work out the problem____they themselves couldn't.56.I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _____ all at once thesolution flashed across my mind.57.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _____ her boss could read it first thing next morning.A.becauseB.so thatC.beforeD.or else58._____much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.A.HowB.HoweverC.WhateverD.No matter59.Generally speaking, _____ according to the derections , the drug has no side effect.A.when to takeB.when takingC.when to be takenD.when taken60.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _____ I could answer the phone.61.--- May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?---No. You can't go out _____ your homework is being done.62.The idea of fish being able to produce electricity strong enough to light a lamp is almost unbelievable, _____ several kinds of fish are really able to do this.63.Is it true ______ the rain stops , it will be as hot as in the summer here?64.---_____ I watch TV, I'll turn it down and never make any noise.--- Good. ______ you are doing should never disturb others. _______ how important youare,never forget about how others feel.A.Whatever; Whenever; No matterB.Whenever; Whatever; No matterC.Whether; Whatever; 不填D.No matter; Whenever; 不填65. ______ they live in the same house, we would no trouble finding them.---But as traveling salesmen as well as seasonal herdsmen and farmhands, as you know, they move house _______ many of the Americans who live on wheels.A.As far as; as often asB.As well as; as well asC.As long as;;as often asD.As long as ; as far as66. He trained hard in puzzle-guessing, a sort of children's game, all year, _____ still failed to reach his best form. in all the tests given to both adults and children.67. _____ he thought he was helping us with the work , he was actually in the way.(7)名词性从句68.The most exciting thing for him was_____ he finally found two tinned fruits in_____ seemed to him to be a servant's bedroom.A.that; whatB.what; whatC.that; thatD.what; that69.______ surprised me most was______ they had finished the so quickly.A.What; whatB.That; thatC.That; whatD.What; that70._____ seems strange to us is ______ she can sing so many English songs beautifully.A.It; thatB.That; howC.It; WhyD.What; that71.My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for my brother.72.The question came up at the meeting _____ we had not enough money to do the research.73.Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?A.whereB.whichC.in thatD.in which74.A modern university has been set up in ______ used to be.(8)情态动词和虚拟语气75.Can you imagine that a smart man like him_____ make such a stupid mistake?76.--- Who told you my address ?--- I don't remember clearly. It _____ Li Mei.---It _____ Li Mei. She doesn't know it.A.can be; mustn't beB.may have been;must have beenC.may have been; can't beD.must have been ; can't have been77.---This _____ John's house .It's number 101.--- I don't think so.He said a large white house but this is a small yellow one.A.can't beB.must beC.may not beD.should be78.As is natural , a man as old as he ______ be very forgetful.79.---Did you visit the famous museum ?---No. We ______ it. But we spent too much time shopping.A.can't have visitedB.could have visitedC.must have visitedD.shouldn't have visited80.---How exciting ! I drove my new car at a speed of 110km/h on Sunday morning.---Were you crazy ? You ______ yourself !A.muxt have killedB.would have killedC.should have killedD.could have killed(9)非谓语动词81.When____, the museum will be open to the public next year.A pletingB pleted C.being completed D.to be completed82._____ the ladder, get someone to hold it.A.When climbedB.When to climbC.When climbingD.When one climbs83.Don't leave your work half _____.84.Any student,who is thougnt ______ the rules, for example, by cheating, has _____ before a student court.A.to have broken; to appearB.to break; to getC.broken; takenD.to break; to be taken85.Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.buyingB.boughtC.are boughtD.been bought86.______ in the chimey for five hours, the thief looked very pale and tired.A.Having been trappedB.Being trappedC.trappingD.Having trapped87.The crowd is too noisy, but anyway I have to make myself ______ to them because the news is so important to them.(10)强调句型及特殊构造88.____she is not so healthy _____she used to be ?A.How it is that; asB.Why is it that; whatC.Is it why; thatD.How is it that; as89.It was not until she had finished all her work_______home tiredA.did she returnB.that she returnedC.when she returnedD.that did she return90._____ his father came back from work_____ his homework.A.Not until; he didB.It wasn't until; when he didC.It was until; that he didn't doD.It wasn't until; that he did91.Only when _____ in 1945 _____ to his hometown.A.was the war over; he returnedB.the war was over; had he returnedC.the war was over; he returnedD.was the war over; had he returned92. It is ______you deal with difficulties that shows_____ you are really like.A.what; whatB.how; whatC.how; thatD.which; how93._____only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.94.---John has got a very good job in the government.--- _____ he looks so happy.A.No doubtB.No wonderC.That's becauseD.It's natural95._____ be sent to work there ?A.Who do you suggest that shouldB.Who do you suggestC.Do you suggest whom shouldD.Do you suggest who should96.______ production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.(11)交际用语97.---Hi, Brown! Are you going to have an outing?---_____.A.I can't sayB.Yes, I will doC.It's fun to do soD.That all depends98.---Cliff, I lost your ball at school. I suppose I should pay for it.--- Oh. _____. It was just as old ball anyway.A.Take it easyB.By no meansC.You got itD.Forget it .99.---It must have been a wonderful evening, but you see, I'm terribly sorry I'm late again.---Well, _____, but please come a bit earlier for the next party.A.My pleasureB.I'm glad to hear thatC.No, thanksD.It's OK100.It is believed that if the reader takes _____ in a book, no doubt it is an_______ book which everybody is bound to be_______ in.A.interested;interest;interestingB.interest;interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting;interestedD.interest;interested;interested答案:1-5:CCBAB 6-10:BCDBC 11-15:DDABC 16-20:DCADB 21-25:ACDDA 26-30:DCCAA31-35:DDBCD 36-40:CBDCB 41-45:DAAAD 46-50:BDBAA51-55:CBBDB 56-60:BBBDA 61-65:CDBBC 66-70:DAADD 71-75:ACACB 76-80:CBABD81-85:BCDAB 86-90:ADDBD 91-95:BBCBB 96-100:DDDDB。
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历年高考英语核心考点：单项选择篇【网校】
wendy老师
wendy老师：网校高中老师，有多年的高中教学经验，深入研究高考真题，准确把握高考重难点和考试动向；授课思路清晰了然，为学员准确定位自身水平！点击查看老师一轮复习课程>>
高考复习战略：历年英语高考核心考点单项选择篇（本文由网校资深高中老师wendy老师撰写）
英语高考卷虽然很多省市都有所不同，但是有一些题型仍是相通的，比如听力、单项选择、阅读理解、完形填空、写作。
部分省市还有翻译、改错等等题型。
当然，每种题型都有核心考点，并且考点分布相当一致。
对于准备高考的同学来说，知己知彼，才能百战不殆。
只有全面了解高频考点，才能抓住考试的命脉，才能正确高效利用高考有限的复习时间，把更多的时间放在更重要的知识点掌握上。
那么首先我们来看单项选择中有哪些核心考点吧。
高考中的单项选择就相当于同学们毕业前的送别晚宴，并且是一桌满汉全席（所有考点都会出现）。
每个菜都会在这顿最后的晚餐（高考）中出现，并且拿手菜（重要考点）会上2-3盘（题）。
当然每道菜总量不多（每个考点一般只出现一次），但如果这些菜中有你
不吃的（某种知识点没有掌握），那就会导致最终吃不饱（分数低）。
如果你太挑食（N多考点不会），那就只有等着饿死了（不及格）。
那么满汉全席到底包括哪些菜呢？
第一道菜：名词性从句
名词性从句包括4类：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
在这4类中，哪种考频最高呢？老大是宾语从句，当仁不让。
宾语从句重点又考什么呢？宾语从句可考点较多，包括3个：引导词（连接词）；时态问题；语序问题。
除了宾语从句，其次的热门考点就是主语从句了。
出题点包括：引导词；it做形式主语的情况。
表语从句和同位语从句相对比较容易理解，情况分类也少，难度最低，所以考到的频率也是最低。
考引导词：
(2013年上海卷40)Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in ________ they are wearing.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. which
考语序：
(2010年上海卷33)When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane
B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
D. which lane is he entering
各位同学，这里权当举例，wendy老师不做具体题目讲解了~
第二道菜：状语从句
状语从句主要的考点还是引导词的选用以及时态的一致。
说起来很轻巧，但是由于状语从句的引导词很多，有些引导词用起来又颇为奇葩(比如until,unless,as,while)，所以屡考不爽。
考引导词
(2012年上海卷32)I have a tight budget for the trip, so I’m not going to fly _______ the airlines lower ticket pr ices.
A. once
B. if
C. after
D. unless
(2010年全国卷30)The little boy won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story.
A. or
B. unless
C. but
D. whether
第三道菜：定语从句
定语从句中考点也有二：关系词；时态。
定语从句的关系代词
和关系副词就已经是众多同学最头疼的难题了。
定语从句的复习一定不能急躁，理解是王道。
要知道定语从句除了在单项选择中是最重要的考点之一，在阅读理解的语篇中也是遍地开花。
阅读理解是高考的占分大项，所以不能存侥幸心理。
一定要百分百掌握！！！
考时态
(2013年上海卷29)The school board is made up of parents who ________ to make decisions about school affairs.
A. had been elected
B. had elected
C. have been elected
D. have elected
考关系词
(2009年全国卷28)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.
A. them
B. who
C. whom
D. these
第四道菜：时态语态
时态和语态是英语语言的承载基础，英语中共16种时态在高中阶段就要求同学们掌握。
不过，小伙伴们不必惊恐！并不是16种时态都会考到大家。
将来完成进行时、过去将来完成进行时、过去将来进行时、现在完成进行时、过去将来完成时等几种很少涉及。
总的
来说，考点还是集中在最基本的几种时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去进行时等等。
同学们在复习时态，可以进行横向比较区分。
比如，一般现在时和现在完成时区分比较、一般过去时和过去完成时进行比较，复习阶段比较学习法更有利于同学们更清晰更深层的理解和掌握某个知识点。
第五道菜：非谓语动词
非谓语动词中最常考的是done和doing两种形式。
主要要求同学们对句中的成分关系具有分析能力。
比如以下题中，主要要求同学们看出decisions和 take的关系是被动关系：
(2009年全国卷35)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?
A. taking
B. take
C. taken
D. to take
第六道菜：情态动词
情态动词也是每年的必考点，情态动词很多，can, must, may, need, could, should, shall等等，重点要求同学们区分各自的意思。
但是需要注意的是，情态动词各自对应的否定形式与肯定式有着较大差别。
比如must表示必须，而mustn’t表示禁止，can表示可以，can’t表示不可能，不可以。
总体来说，本类题难度不大。
(2013年全国卷29)The door _____ open, no matter how hard she pushed.
A. shouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. mightn’t
以上就是高考单项选择中的必考点。
当然高考的单项还涉及动词或动词短语意义区分，倒装句、反义疑问句、强调句，介词、冠词、代词、形容词副词等等。
总之，大家要以这些核心考点为复习方向。
高考的复习时间已经日渐紧迫，同学们的时间要花在刀刃上，千万不能钻那些无谓的牛角尖而浪费宝贵的时间。
最后祝各位考生复习顺利！
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