2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
B.call
C.calling
D.calls
（6）
A.as well
B.too
C.also
D.neither
（7）
A.listen
B.listened
C.listening
D.listens
（8）
A.up
B.for
C.at
D.after
2. What can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day．It is very simple．Your habits will decide whether or not you are（1）_______in the future．If you have strong and healthy good habits, it doesn’t matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to succeed in the end．Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time．However, if it goes long, you will（2）_______all your goals and be successful．（3）_______the other hand, if you have strong bad habits, you are sure to fail at last．
A.if
B.unless
C.as soon as
D.while
5.﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk．
﹣﹣Sounds like a great idea．（）
A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.How a
6. If the temperature is below 0 C，water will turn into __________ in the open air．（）
Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr．GreenPlace: In the art roomTime: Sunday, 8: 00﹣10: 00Age: Over 4 years old, under 14
Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs．SmithPlace: In the libraryTime: Saturday, 15: 30﹣18: 00Age: Over 6 years old, under 10
（1）
A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
D.successfully
（2）
A.achieve
B.achieved
C.achieving
D.achieves
（3）
A.In
B.On
C.At
D.To
（4）
A.But
B.While
C.Because
D.Since
（5）
A.find
B.offer
C.realize
D.develop
（6）
A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
D.healthily
（7）
A.the
B.an
C.a
D./
四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案．
（1）If Alice wants to learn to dance，she has to be over________ years old．
A.four．
B.five．
C.six．
D.ten．
（2）Cindy is interested in drawing pictures，so she can go to the________ on Sundays．
（1）
A.don’t
B.didn’t
C.haven’t
D.hadn’t
（2）
A.proud
B.afraid
C.happy
D.excited
（3）
A.because of
B.becauseC.sinceDFra bibliotekas（4）
A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
（5）
2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案．
1. Don’t tell a lie．You are __________ honest boy．（）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2. Tom’s iPad is much newer than___________．And it is also more expensive．（）
8. Every morning，Tim often sees some groups of middle﹣aged women ____________in the square．（）
A.dance
B.to dance
C.dances
D.danced
9. Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat．（）
Why are habits so important?（4）_______you repeat the same action and the same behavior every day．A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1, 000 times will have an important effect on your life．
1.
After﹣school Activities
Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr．BrownPlace: On the playgroundTime: Monday, 16: 00﹣18: 00Age: Over 10 years old
Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss, MillerPlace: In the gymTime: Friday, 19: 00﹣21: 00Age: Over 5 years old
A.arrive
B.will arrive
C.arrives
D.arrived
15.﹣﹣﹣________times have you visited Gansu Science Museum？
﹣﹣﹣Only once．（）
A.How often
B.How many
C.How long
D.How soon
三、完形填空（共2小题；满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．
1. Last year I（1）_______like my English class at all．The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time．I was（2）_______to answer the teacher’s questions（3）_______my poor pronunciation．I just hid behind my textbook and never said（4）_______．
How can you（5）_______good habits? There is nothing easier than developing good habits．You want to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day．If you want to develop the habit of eating（6）_______food, eat healthily every day．If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day．The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in（7）_______end．
Then one day I watched an English movie（5）_______Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once．So I began to watch other English movies,（6）_______．I realized I could get the meaning by（7）_______for just the key words．I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning．I also learned some useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”．I didn’t understand them at first．But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them（8）_______in a dictionary．Little by little, I really enjoy my English class．And my English has improved a lot．
2018年兰州中考英语真题及答案
2018年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语（A）二、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
26. Don't tell a lie. You are ________ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Tom's iPad is much newer than ________. And it is also more expensive.A. IB. meC. myD. mine28. The Nile is one of the ________ rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. most longest29. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. while30. —________ fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk.—Sounds like a great idea.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a31. If the temperature is below 0℃, water will turn into ________ in the open air.A. iceB. steamC. fogD. rain32. Could you please tell me ________?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what's the matter with youD. where does he live33. Every morning,Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women ________ in the square.A. danceB. to danceC. dancesD. danced34. Neither Tom nor I ________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be35. Only yesterday ________ find out that his purse was lost.A. he wasB. was heC. did heD. he did36. Bob's father can't stand ________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched37. —Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through“Didi”?—________.A. Take it easyB. You are welcomeC. Thank youD. Sure, I'd love to38. I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who39. I will call you as soon as he ________ here.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. arrived40. —________ times have you visited Gansu Science Museum?—Only once.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
2018年甘肃省中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
____ 卷4. A. game B. gentleman C. flag D. togethe r _ -------------------- _号 __ _ _ -------------------- man is driving at 40 kilometres ________ hour . __ _ ___ ____ ___ __ 答_ _名 _ 3. There are many good teachers in ________ school. 姓 __ 4. Look at the picture on the right! She is going ________．_____ __ 毕 --------------------into the library 1. A. _ .5. —Can we play soccer here?-------------绝密★启用前在--------------------甘肃省 2018 年初中学业水平考试英语— No, you ________ play it near the road. That's too dangerous!A. canB. mayC. won 'tD. mustn 't6. I know his face ________ I can 't remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)Ⅰ.单词辨音（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）此--------------------actB. bagC. factD. mak e__ 2. A. relax B. seven C. website D. tell __ __ 3. A. purple B. return C. surprise D. hurt ___ 5. A. them B. with C. weather D. think生 考 _ Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）__ __ 阅读下列各题，从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷-答案
甘肃省兰州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】popular22.【答案】letters23.【答案】milk24.【答案】begins25.【答案】after二、单项选择【解析】句意为：不要说谎，你是个诚实的男孩。
空格处泛指“一个男孩”，应用不定冠词，且“honest”的读音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。
故B项正确。
【考点】冠词的用法。
27.【答案】D【解析】句意为：Tom的iPad比我的新得多，而且也更贵。
根据句意可知，此处应用名词性物主代词mine，相当于“my iPad”。
故D项正确。
【考点】代词辨析。
28.【答案】C【解析】句意为：尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。
“One of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定用法，意为“最……之一”，故此处应用最高级；long为单音节单词，其最高级前面不用加most。
故C项正确。
【考点】形容词的最高级。
29.【答案】B【解析】句意为：在夏天，如果我们不把食物放进冰箱，它很快就会变质。
unless意为“除非，如果不”，符合句意。
故B项正确。
【考点】连词辨析。
30.【答案】A【解析】句意为：天气真好！我们一起去散步吧。
听起来是个好主意。
分析句子结构可知，该句是一个感叹句，中心词“weather”是不可数名词，前面不加冠词，故用what引导该感叹句。
故A项正确。
【考点】感叹句。
31.【答案】A【解析】句意为：如果温度低于0℃，室外的水就会结冰。
ice意为“冰”，符合句意。
故A项正确。
【考点】名词辨析。
32.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你能告诉我你怎么了吗？分析句子结构可知，空格处是一个宾语从句，作动词“tell”的宾语，应用陈述句语序。
甘肃兰州市2018中考英语试题(,附含答案解析)
甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语试题注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
4. A. blew B. bought C. brought5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Thanks B. It's OK C. Never mind.7. A. Yes, sure B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous8. A. No, I'm no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir9. A. It's Sunday B. It's June 5th C.It's5:00.10.A. It's windy. B. It's red C It's long第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike12. A. She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache13. A. Yes, she will B No, she won't. C. Yes, she is14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
2018年甘肃省中考英语试卷-答案
甘肃省2018年初中毕业升学考试英语答案解析I.单词辨音1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】DⅡ.语法与情景对话1.【答案】B【解析】句意为：这个人正以每小时40千米的速度驾驶着，空格处表示泛指每小时，且hour的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an，故选B.【考点】冠词的用法。
2.【答案】A【解析】根据本句中的"some give-and-take"可知，此处指每一段友谊里都有一些相互让步。
friendship意为“友谊”，符合句意。
故选A.【考点】名词辨析。
3.【答案】C【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词"school"。
故选C.【考点】代词辨析。
4.【答案】C【解析】根据图片中的“购物车”等物体可知，这位女士是要去超市。
Go into the supermarket意为“进入超市”，与图片内容相符。
故选C.【考点】图片识别。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据答语中的"That's too dangerous！"可知，你们一定不能在路边踢球。
mustn't意为“不允许”，表示禁止，符合句意。
故选D.【考点】情态动词辨析。
6.【答案】B【解析】"I know his face"和"I can't remember his name"之间存在转折关系，应用连词but，故选B.【考点】连词辨析。
7.【答案】D【解析】根据句中的"when I came in"可知，当“我”进来时，她正在看一本英语杂志。
此处表示过去的某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，故选D。
【考点】动词的时态。
8.【答案】C【解析】此处指晚餐还没有准备好。
not yet意为“还没有”，符合句意。
故选C.【考点】副词辨析。
9.【答案】A【解析】decide to do sth.是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”。
2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷(A卷含答案)
2018年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语<A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填<涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填<涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。
第一卷<选择题共80分）一、听力理解<分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：信息选择。
听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个小题。
b5E2RGbCAP1. A. creative B. activeC. native2. A. south B. northC. west3. A. downstairs B. upstairsC. upside down4.A BC5.A BC第二节：情景反应。
听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
p1EanqFDPw6. A. It’s June 18th. B. It’s Tuesday.C. It’s 2018.DXDiTa9E3d7. A. See you. B. Speaking, please. C. I’d love to.RTCrpUDGiT8. A. My pleasure. B. All right.C. That’s all right.5PCzVD7HxA9. A. Oh, dear! B. Of course not.C. That’s nice.jLBHrnAILg10. A. Just a little. B. I’ve got a pain here. C. I hope not.xHAQX74J0X第三节：对话理解。
听下面5小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
【初三英语试题精选】兰州市2018年中考英语试题及答案
兰州市2018年中考英语试题及答案autumn Festival isD when the Dragon Boat Festival is34This place _______ a factor y but noit is a parkA used to beingB used to beC is used toD using to be35 — I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s— It _______ belong to her _______ is totally different from this oneA mustn’t; HerB can’t; HerC can’t; HersD may; Hers36 He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s DayA sendB will be sentC was sentD sent37 _______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grassA Fifth twoB Two fifthC Fifth secondD Two fifths38— Hodo you like this house?— _______ It’s everything I’ve been looking forA Terrible!B Perfect!C Awful!D Delicious!39 She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improvesA ifB orC unlessD because40 Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短，从短后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
教育最新K12甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
4. A. blew B. bought C. brought5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Thanks B. It's OK C. Never mind.7. A. Yes, sure B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous8. A. No, I'm no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir9. A. It's Sunday B. It's June 5th C.It's5:00.10.A. It's windy. B. It's red C It's long第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike12. A. She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache13. A. Yes, she will B No, she won't. C. Yes, she is14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
2018年甘肃省中考英语试卷及答案.docx
2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word u interesting^?A. / in*tristi!)/ B ・ / in*tristin / C. / Introstin f D . / Intrastii) / 27.1 asked ___ to do ____ schoolwork by ___ ・A. him; his; himself B ・ her; her; itself C ・ her; his; myself D ・ him; her; herself28. There are a lot of ____ o n the grass land ・ ____ sheep-dog is sitting next lhem.A ・ sheep; TheB ・ sheep; AC ・ Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A29. —How often do you have a meeting one month?A. For one week B ・ One week ago C. In one week D ・ Once a week30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?一He ____ try. In fact, it depends on how much the joumey costs.A ・ may B. has to C ・ need D. must31 • How noisy it is! Could you please ___ the CD player a little?A. turn offB. turn down C ・ turn on D ・ turn up32. She often pakrs her car near the house ____ she can easily get lo.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what33. Which of the following is “dominoes”？34. Could you please tell _____ ?A. how can I make the machine workB. how I can make the machine workC. how I can make the machine to workD. how can I make the machine to work35. Do you think ____ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A. itB. thatC. thisD. its36. When you ____ me last night, 1 ____ the piano.A. were calling; was playingB.were calling; playedC ・ called; played D. called; was playing37. A nurse ___ Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother ____ away.A ・ naming; isB ・ naming; will beC ・ named; is D. named; will be3& Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure?A C D39. ______ i s the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.A. Active communicatingB. Actively communicatingC. Active communication D ・ Actively communication40. Which of the following is the same as T saw him reading a book" in pattcm （纟吉构）？A. You have a very nice siste 匚B. He likes playing the piano.C. They are good at math.D. We call her Ms Liu.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文。
2018年甘肃省中考英语试卷-答案
甘肃省2018年初中毕业升学考试英语答案解析I.单词辨音1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】DⅡ.语法与情景对话1.【答案】B【解析】句意为：这个人正以每小时40千米的速度驾驶着，空格处表示泛指每小时，且hour的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an，故选B.【考点】冠词的用法。
2.【答案】A【解析】根据本句中的"some give-and-take"可知，此处指每一段友谊里都有一些相互让步。
friendship意为“友谊”，符合句意。
故选A.【考点】名词辨析。
3.【答案】C【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词"school"。
故选C.【考点】代词辨析。
4.【答案】C【解析】根据图片中的“购物车”等物体可知，这位女士是要去超市。
Go into the supermarket意为“进入超市”，与图片内容相符。
故选C.【考点】图片识别。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据答语中的"That's too dangerous！"可知，你们一定不能在路边踢球。
mustn't意为“不允许”，表示禁止，符合句意。
故选D.【考点】情态动词辨析。
6.【答案】B【解析】"I know his face"和"I can't remember his name"之间存在转折关系，应用连词but，故选B.【考点】连词辨析。
7.【答案】D【解析】根据句中的"when I came in"可知，当“我”进来时，她正在看一本英语杂志。
此处表示过去的某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，故选D。
【考点】动词的时态。
8.【答案】C【解析】此处指晚餐还没有准备好。
not yet意为“还没有”，符合句意。
故选C.【考点】副词辨析。
9.【答案】A【解析】decide to do sth.是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”。