【英语】 中考英语动词的时态20(附带答案解析)(word)
【英语】 中考英语动词的时态20(附带答案解析)(word)
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.The movement of boycotting(联合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______
for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团)agreed to provide land for USA.
A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on
【答案】A
【解析】句意:到乐天集团为美国提供土地为止,政府在全中国联合抵制韩国货物已经开始了一段时间。考查时态的用法。由时间状语by +过去时间可知要用过去完成时,排除C;begin为瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用。故选A。
2.We a few museums while we were in London.
A.visit B.visited
C.have visited D.are visiting
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:当我在伦敦时,我参观了几个博物馆。A. visit 参观,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. visited 参观,用于一般过去时态; C. have visited 参观,用于一般现在完成时态;
D. are visiting 参观,用于现在进行时态,主语复数时; 根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态;故选B
3.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.
A.where I put B.where did I put
C.where will I put D.where l will put
【答案】A
【解析】
英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据时间状语yesterday,昨天,可知从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故从句中用一般过去时态。选B为倒装语序,故选A。
考点:宾语从句
4.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.
A.Three-fourths; was; repaired
B.Three quarters; has; to repair
C.Three-fourth; was; to be repaired
D.Three quarters; has; repairing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:四分之三的路已经坏掉了,它需要被修理。根据分数表达法,当分子超过一时,分母加s,所以排除C;根据break down坏掉和 road之间是主动关系,不用被动语态,排除A/C;need to do一般主语是人,need doing一般主语是物,need to do需要做某事,need doing需要被做;故选D
5.---Where is Mr. Wang?
---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.
A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-王先生去哪里了?-他和他的学生去了海滨公园”。have been to去了某地(回来了),have gone to去了某地(还未回来),根据Where is Mr. Wang可知,还未回来,排除C和D。且当together with连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和最前面的主语保持一致,故选B。
【点睛】
主语后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引导的名词或代词时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,即“就前原则”。
6.Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian
customs very well.
A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚,但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B,表示两者都没有/都不,遵循就近原则;空格前面的parents(父母)是复数形式,不可用has,可排除CD两项。all全都;both两者都,Amy和her parents是两个方面,需用both。根据句意语境,可知选B。
7.This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。since后跟从句,表示“自……以来”,说明的是现在的状况,判断用现在完成时态,故答案为C。
8.He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.
A.joined B.taken part in C.joined in D.been in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他非常喜欢音乐。他在学校音乐俱乐部工作半年了。A. joined“加入,参加”,指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体;B. taken part in参加 (群众性活动、会议等) ;C. joined in表示参加某项运动或活动;D. been in经常表示状态,而且寓意更为丰富【执政;在家;到达;在…里面 参加…运动项目;从事等】。half an hour表示的是时间段,而A,B,C选项都是短暂性的动词或词组,在肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,用join的延续性形式be in,故答案为D。
9.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?
--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.
A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。他将参加一个重要会议。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone
to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
10.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A.which were B.that is
C.that were D.which was
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此处是定语从句修饰先行词the photo,根据时间短语last week可知此处用一般过去时,故排除B项。因为先行词the photo是单数形式,故定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。故选D。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
11.---Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.
---Sorry, I don’t know, either.
A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say
【答案】A
【解析】
句意“-你能告诉我他在会议上说了什么吗?-对不起,我不知道”。根据tell sb sth可知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B和D,且根据I didn’t take part in it可知,用一般过去时,故选A。
12.The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.
A.had come B.will come C.would come D.came
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:经理问他下周末是否来加班。此题是考查间接引语的用法,主句是一般过去时态,根据句意是过去将来要做某事,所以应用过去将来时态,故选C。
13.I’ll ring you up as soon as he .
A.arrive B.arrives C.will arrive D.arrived
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他一到我就给你打电话。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,当主句是将来时的时候,从句用一般现在时表示将来。he为单数,所以谓语用第三人称单数。故选B。
14.— Could you please tell me yesterday?
— In the bookshop nearby.
A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the book
C.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗?——在附近的书店。考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,所以排除C、D选项;又因为提示词yesterday可知时态用一般过去时,而B选项用的是一般现在时,所以排除;故答案选A。
15.Since the shop_____down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A.has closed B.closed C.is closing D.will be closed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:由于商店即将倒闭,所有的T恤衫半价出售。close down停业,关闭。此处是现在进行时态表将来,故答案为C。
16. --- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ________ my car.
A.wash B.washed C.am washing D.was washing
【英语】 中考英语一般将来时20篇(附带答案解析)
【英语】 中考英语一般将来时20篇(附带答案解析)
一、一般将来时
1.—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow.
—If it ,I will go.
A. go, not rain B. go, doesn't rain C. will go, isn't rain. D. will go, doesn't rain.
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。--如果天不下雨,我就去。分析:第一个句子为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句用原来的时态;第二个句子为条件状语从句,体现主将从现的原则,主语是第三人称单数,因此助动词用does.故选D
【点评】考查动词的用法。
2.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.
A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be back
C. has been in; would come back D. is leaving for; doesn't come back
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?——对不起,他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了(还没回来)”;由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时,故答案为B项。
3.I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month.
【英语】中考英语动词的时态专题(word)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态专题(word)
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.
A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他们不再住在这里了,他们上个月搬到了成都。考查一般过去时。A. move一般现在时;B. moved一般过去时;C. will move一般将来时;D. are moving现在进行时。根据They don’t live here any longer.可知此处句意为“他们上个月搬到了成都。”由last month可知时态用一般过去时;故答案选B。
2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.
A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。本题考查动词的时态。A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was
starting就要开始,是过去将来时。根据句意选C。
3.We a few museums while we were in London.
A.visit B.visited
C.have visited D.are visiting
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:当我在伦敦时,我参观了几个博物馆。A. visit 参观,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. visited 参观,用于一般过去时态; C. have visited 参观,用于一般现在完成时态;
D. are visiting 参观,用于现在进行时态,主语复数时; 根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态;故选B
中考英语动词时态选择题专练(含答案解析)
中考英语动词时态选择题专练
一、单选题
1.(2021九上·吉安期末)— Where is your dad?
— He __________ outside. He exercises for an hour every day.
A.run B.is running C.wash D.is washing
2.(2021九上·吉安期末)—Dad. I am back. Where is Mom?
—She ________in the kitchen.
A.is cooking B.cooks C.cooked D.was cooking
3.(2021九上·吉安期末)She with her friends ________ TV now.
A.watch B.are watching C.is watching D.watches
4.(2021九上·吉安期末)It's 10 a.m., Tom ________ in his room now.
A.studies B.is studying C.are studying
5.(2021九上·吉安期末)Look! Some of the children ________ football on the playground.
A.played B.are playing C.play D.plays
6.(2021九上·襄州期末) Great changes ____ in my hometown in the past few years.
A.took place B.were happened
C.have taken place D.have happened
7.(2022九下·期末)Hangzhou is a beautiful city. I _______________ there twice.
中考英语动词、时态、语态专项训练(附答案)
- 1 - 中考英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练(附答案)
一、单项选择:
( )1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.
A.see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing
( ) 2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.
A.will finish B.finished C.finish D.would finish
( )3、He will do better in English if he
harder.
A.will work B.works C.working D.work
( )4、Since he came here last year, we happy.
A.are B.have been C.had been D.were
( )5、Peter the work in a week.
A. have finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. will finish
( )6、 open the window.
A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Please
( )7、These books in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. had kept C. have been kept D. were kept
( )8、Many sheep eating grass.
A.is B.are C.was
( )9、 I come here tonight? No, you needn’t.
【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.
A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。根据when I came back可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she _.
A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗?----但她答应了。考查动词时态。A. promises一般现在时,第三人称单数;B. promised一般过去时;C. will promise一般将来时;D. had
promised过去完成时。根据上文是现在进行时,结合语境可知原先答应,可知用一般过去时。故选B。
3.—Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.
A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
必备英语中考英语 动词的时态考点解析(Word版附答案)
必备英语中考英语 动词的时态考点解析(Word版附答案)
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?
— We ______ our grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.is visiting D.will visit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:彼得,下周日你们打算做什么?—我们要去看望我们的祖父母。
本题考查的是时态的辨析,根据问句中的next Sunday可知,本题是一般将来时,故答案选D。
2.—Shall we play tennis now?
—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.
A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。A. do
做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. did做 ,用于一般过去时态; C. have done
做,用于一般现在完成时态; D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据
now可知用现在进行时态,故选D
3.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she _.
A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗?----但她答应了。考查动词时态。A. promises一般现在时,第三人称单数;B. promised一般过去时;C. will promise一般将来时;D. had
promised过去完成时。根据上文是现在进行时,结合语境可知原先答应,可知用一般过去时。故选B。
中考英语语法专题训练 动词的时态和语态(含答案)
语法专题训练 动词的时态和语态
|动词的时态|
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·武汉] My sister the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently.
A.will play B.has played C.played D.plays
2.[2018·宿迁] Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane
last month.
A.has brought B.will bring C.brought D.bring
3.[2018·淮安] —Have you watched the movie Operation Red Sea?
—Not yet. I it with my friends tomorrow.
A.watch B.have watched C.will watch D.am watching
4.[2018·盐城] —I my card. I want to report it.
—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.
A.lose B.was losing C.will lose D.have lost
5.[2018·苏州] —Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.
A.am waiting B.waited C.have waited D.was waiting
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.
A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked
【答案】B
【解析】
本题难度适中,考查过去进行时,当你昨天5点打电话给她时,他正在煮饭,答案是was
cooking,选B。
2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.
A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查动词时态辨析。so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.—May I speak to Mary?
—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.
A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。她正在厨房做饭。根据Hold on,
please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
4.___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.
A.Did , see , saw B.Did , see , see C.Have , seen, saw. D.Have , seen, have seen
09年中考英语动词时态分类练习
初中英语分类练习
——动词时态部分
一般现在时与现在进行时专练
( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading
( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going
( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.
A. is swimming B. is swimming C. are swimming D. are swiming
( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.
A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing.
( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.
A. gets, dos B. gets, does C. get, does D. gets, do
( ) 6. It‟s ten o‟clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.
A. is, do B. is, doing C. are, do D. are, doing
( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.
(完整版)中考英语时态和语态专项练习题
中考英语时态和语态专项练习题
( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music.
A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened
( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent
( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news?
--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming
( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming.
A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked
( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --No, I _______.
A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.
