014-湖北工业大学-19-鲁修红-地方高校“三分三创”多元化大学英语教学模式的探索与实践

第八届湖北省高等学校教学成果奖申请简表
推荐学校(盖章):湖北工业大学成果科类:文学
申报等次:三等奖
(一)“三分式”多元化课程体系。

根据专业特点及学生基础,在实施分类、分层的教学组织方式基础上,设计“基础通用英语”“基础通用英语+高级技能”“通用英语+通用学术英语”等教学内容,采用“大班读写译+小班听说+基于网络的自主学习”的教学方式。

多元化课程体系满足了学校人才培养模式的要求及学生个性化的需求。

(二)任务导向型大学英语特色教学团队。

采用项目驱动,对教学改革的重点难点进行专项研究,分别从课程设置、课堂教学方法、资源建设以及拔尖创新人才培养等不同方面进行教学改革研究与实践,建设任务导向型教学团队,提升了团队成员的教学与教研水平。

(三)联动式协同管理机制。

“院院联动”计划的实施以及对学生学习过程实施“一月一查一报”形成性评价方式,教、学、管三方积极配合,齐抓共管,形成合力,促进了学风建设,提高了教学质量。

二、成果主要内容概述
本成果基于3项省级教研以及6项校级教研项目,探索地方高校大学英语教学模式,在实践中优化了课程设置、教学组织以及管理模式。

实施“分类型、分层次、分课型”教学模式以及“创建教师特色团队”“创建拔尖人才培养模式”“创建院院联动协同管理机制”等三个措施。

(一)实施多元化课程教学模式,满足学校人才分类培养目标的要求。

2012年9月至今,构建并逐步实施“三分式”(分类、分层、分课型)
教学模式。

1. 分类教学。

根据专业特点的不同,将学生分为三个级别:1-3级,分别对应ET班/创新类,普通类、艺术类/职中对口类;2. 分层教学。

根据学生基础的不同,采用两种课程体系:1-2级起点班教授通用英语和高级技能类课程;3级起点班教授通用英语和通用学术英语/跨文化交际类英语课程;3. 分课型教学。

根据教学内容的不同,采用“大班读写译+小班听说+基于网络的自主学习”的分课型教学方式。

(二)创建大学英语教师团队,提升队伍教学能力。

采用以项目建设为导向的团队建设模式,改变教师各自为政,轻教学研究的局面,调动大学英语教师参与教学改革与研究的积极性,提升了教师教学水平。

(三)创建创新能力培养模式,培养英语拔尖人才。

3级起点班以及创新班课堂采用“翻转课堂”教学方法,课外指导学生参加全国大学生创新创业训练计划项目,并进行多样化的大学生英语实践活动,参加全国大学生英语竞赛(笔试)、英语演讲赛、写作以及阅读比赛等,培养学生思辨及创新能力。

(四)创建多方联动协同管理模式,提高大学英语整体教学质量。

出台“大学英语教学质量提高行动方案”,推行“院院联动”,明确责、权、利和激励机制,教、学、管三方形成合力。

(五)实施效果:
1.教学效果显著提升。

首先,非英语专业学生的英语水平得以整体提升。

大学英语四级一次性合格率由2012年之前的61%逐步提高到13年的74.5%,14年和15年均超过80%。

同时,英语拔尖人才的培养也显成效。

学生思辨及创新能力凸显。

近年来,14名非英语专业组学生获大学生英语竞赛特等奖,一个团队获全国辩论赛三等奖,位列省属院校前列;两个团队获国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目。

2. 形成了一支较高水平的教师队伍。

大学英语骨干成员主持省级教学研究项目3项,校级教研项目6项;发表教研论文20余篇,主编教材4部;分获校青年教师授课竞赛一等奖;校第十二届优秀教学质量奖一等奖;省教研项目成果获校教学成果一等奖。

三、成果应用推广情况
(一)“三分三创”大学英语教学模式在本校的实践应用取得了良好的成效。

1. 人才培养整体质量得到了提升。

非英语专业应用人才得到了社会认同,特别是本校学生大学英语四级考试合格率近年来稳步提升;
2. 培养了一批英语拔尖人才。

学生在全国标志性竞赛中取得的成绩验证了该大学英语教学模式在培养学生的思辨以及应用能力方面的有效性。

(二)成果得到了较好的推广并具有良好的应用前景。

1. 项目成果之一(基于多元化课程设计理念编写的教材)为使用该教材的院校教学改革提供了支撑;2.成果受到了其它高校的关注。

近年来,相继有华中农业大学、三峡大学、桂林理工大学等其他院校来校调研学习大英教改及省级语言学习中心建设经验;本项目也在“南湖十校联盟”单位进行交流,使成果得到了较好的推广;3. 省级实验示范中心、校级精品资源共享的建设以及相关论文的发表将使本成果得到进一步的推广。

—2 —。

合集下载

大学英语考试形式与题型创意设计

大学英语考试形式与题型创意设计

大学英语考试形式与题型创意设计作者:钱枫邓敏来源:《新教育时代·教师版》2016年第47期(湖北工业大学工程技术学院外语系,湖北武汉,430068)摘要:大学英语考试的学业评价体系一直存在非议,近年来,由于针对学生英语学习动力不足,学生考试复习的应试色彩浓厚,考试形式设计的合理性尤为重要。

本文对大学英语考试的设计原则和形式做出了个案创新,以期将大学英语考试形式的转变作为大学英语教学改革的切入点,以此来吸引学生主动地、积极地融入课堂,实现和谐情景中的教与学的共振。

关键词:大学英语课程考试形式创意设计目前我们大学英语考试的学业评价体系是目前大多数大学所使用的,从总体上而言,的确能比较顺利地完成学生的学业评价,但在具体操作上也出现了一些问题,主要的问题体现在两个方面:一是过于依赖期末考试,学生平时的学习动力不足;二是考试题目客观题比较多,学生复习的时候应试色彩浓厚。

而评测对于学生学习的主动性有着直接的影响,若评价体系的不足之处长期存在,可能就会导致不良学风和考风的出现,影响正常的教学和考试工作。

所以,我们有必要对考试的形式做出相关的改革创新。

一、课程考试形式改革(一)课程考试形式设计原则针对以上的问题,我们可以提出以下的改革:1.将形成性评估和终结性评估相结合;2.偏重考查学生的英语使用能力,而不是语言知识;3.增加主观题比例,纠正学生多年来习惯做选择题的习惯;4.增加综合型考查方式,将语言知识融入技能考查。

(二)课程考试形式实施(三)课程考试形式提出的原因总结性评价以直接测试为主要手段,仅仅只有总结性的评价是远远无法确定教学目标或学习目标达成的程度的。

相比较而言形成性评价则更加倾向于教师在教学过程中对学生的信息的收集、整合,获得有关教学的反馈信息,改进教学,提供有关学生目前的理解和发展情况以便制定下一步的学习和教学方案。

单独的评价体系都无法全面的发挥“以考促学” “以考促教”的作用。

所以,我们的评价应该是总结性评价与形成性评价的结合。

014-湖北工业大学-02-龚发云-面向工程素养的工程教育实践教学体系构建与实施

014-湖北工业大学-02-龚发云-面向工程素养的工程教育实践教学体系构建与实施

第八届湖北省高等学校教学成果奖申请简表推荐学校(盖章):湖北工业大学成果科类:工科申报等次:省一等奖一、成果主要创新点(400字以内)1、直面工程教育实践教学中的诸多现实困难和问题,从素质培养角度审视实践教学之不足,研究实践能力与工程素养之关系,将养成教育方法迁移到实践教学中,形成工程知识、能力、素质教学与育人互相促进良性循环,从而既可加强实践教学又可提升工程素养,在实践中探索实践教学与素养教育融合的路径,凝炼出了“育学结合”的面向工程素养的工程教育实践教学新理念。

2、将工程素养贯穿于实践教学的全过程,研究实践教学项目、内容、方法与实践育人载体、手段、目标相互关系,从实践教学的时间与空间、环境与条件、内容与方法、考核与评价等方面进行谋划,重构了以“三层评价,四方协同,五项举措、六大平台”为核心内容的实践教学新体系。

3、将专业教育与素质教育、专业资源与育人资源、专业教师与管理教师、教学管理与学生管理相结合,按照“人人必修、梯度推进、精准指导、过程管理、考评激励”的系统设计,形成了以短学期实践等为特色的实践教学新模式。

二、成果主要内容概述(1000字以内)实践教学是当下我国高等工程教育重要而薄弱的环节,工程素养更是高等工程教育的洼地。

将养成教育理念迁移到实践教学中,形成工程知识、能力、素质教学与育人活动互相促进的良性循环,即在实践教学中将工程知识转化为工程能力进而升华为工程素养,在工程素养培育中巩固工程知识提高工程能力,从而凝炼出“育学结合”实践教学新理念。

以问题为导向,设计实践教学与工程素养关系矩阵,建设改造实践教学项目、平台、举措等等,设立三层实践教学质量的评价机制,建立与育人融合的实践教学新体系。

主要做法有:1、四方协同机制。

整合专业资源和育人资源,集合教学、科研、企业资源服务实践教学,建立资源协同机制;设置素质拓展学分,实现素质教育与专业教育协同;建立联席会议制度,统筹教务学工部门年度目标,实现教学管理与学生管理协同;各类教师相互配合,实行双导师制,实现专业教师与管理教师协同。

多模式教学模式下民办高校大学英语教材对比及选用

多模式教学模式下民办高校大学英语教材对比及选用

22019年45期总第485期高等教育研究ENGLISH ON CAMPUS多模式教学模式下民办高校大学英语教材对比及选用文/李薇薇【摘要】本文以新视野与体验英语两套教材为例,从多个角度对二者的相同点、不同点进行对比分析,并提出文化导入式、专题式、案例式等多种教学模式下民办高校大学英语教材的选用方法,力求以此提高大学英语教学效果,为教材编写优化提供参考。

【关键词】多模式教学;大学英语;教材对比【作者简介】李薇薇(1981.04-),女,汉族,四川隆昌人,成都文理学院,副教授,硕士,从事英语教育、比较文学与世界文学研究。

【基金项目】项目编号:18SB0116,四川省教育厅2018年度科研项目:多模式教学模式下民办高校大学英语教材对比及选用。

引言在素质教育背景下,不但教师应积极转变教学理念与方法,在教材内容的选择与安排方面也应推陈出新,与时俱进。

在大学英语教学中,新视野大学英语与体验大学英语两种教材的应用较为广泛,教师应根据不同的教学模式,有针对性地选择教材,从而使学生更好地理解教材、掌握内容,促进英语知识的理解与吸收。

一、两种大学英语教材的对比在教育改革背景下,大学英语系列教材层出不穷,对教材的分析无论在理论还是实践方面均具有重要意义。

目前较为常用的有新视野教材与大学体验英语,二者具有一定的相同与不同之处。

1.相同之处。

二者均以我国教育部分颁发的《大学英语课程要求(2007)》作为主要依据,将要求中的内容贯彻落实到教材的设计、编写与制作环节中,与英语教学实际相结合,促进教学理念与模式的创新。

在教学内容方面,二者在改版后具有更多的时代感与趣味性,在教学模式上形成课本、网络教学、光盘相结合的综合体系,使教学内容得以拓宽,为学生自主学习、个性化学习提供极大便利;在选材方面将外语材料与外国文化间的联系考虑其中,注重思想性,选择大量与学生学习、生活相关的主题资源,使学生在学习英语语言的同时,加强与外部社会间的联系,促进听、说、读、写综合能力的培养。

学习者的英语交际意愿与学术动机

学习者的英语交际意愿与学术动机

大学英语教学与研究科研园地General SerialNo.942018No.31鲁修红(1968-),女,湖北洪湖人,教授,研究方向:对外教学、二语习得、跨文化交流Learners ’Willingness to Communicate inEnglish and Academic Motivation鲁修红1张澎(湖北工业大学外国语学院,湖北武汉430068)Abstract:Willingness to communicate can promote learners ’language ability of self -perception,self -identity,L2competence,learning motivation and social communication skills.This article reviews the research on willingness to communicate,including concepts in L1and L2,instruments research and related factors research and research on academic motivation,and then points out some areas for further research.Keywords:willingness to communicate;second language acquisition;academic motivation1.Introduction Willingnesstocommunicate(WTC)ispartiallysituationally -influenced;however,individuals show regular behavioral tendencies with regard to the amount of speaking(McCroskey,1997).This consistency in preference to communicate suggests existence of a personality -type trait named ‘willingness to communicate ’(McCroskey,1992).Therequirement of foreign language learning for graduate students focuses on the research field from international view,whichrequires students to learn foreign languages well and havehigh willingness to communicate.According to previous studies,learning motivation can improve the willingness to communicate (Youssef,2016).Hashimoto (2002)investigated relationshipbetweenmotivationandwillingnesstocommunicate as predictors of reported L2use in Japanese ESL context.Therefore,we ’re highly motivated to conduct the research on relationship between academic motivation andwillingness to communicate.This article reviews the research on willingness to communicate,including essential research in L1and L2,instruments research and related factors researchand research on academic motivation,then finally points out some areas for further research.2.Willingness to CommunicateSince the concept of communicative aspiration has beenput forward for more than three decades,the research around it has made great strides.In this part,essential research,instruments and related factors research about WTC will be introduced.2.1WTC in L1and L2The concept of willingness to Communicate was firstproposed by McCroskey and Baer (1985)explaining the vast differencesinlinguisticbehavioramongpeopleininterpersonal relationships.They defined it as ‘an individual ’spredispositiontoinitiatecommunicationwithothers ’(McCroskey,1997).WTC in L2is defined as a readiness to initiate discoursewith specific person at a particular time,using an L2(MacIntyre,1998).Differentfromtheintentiontocommunicate in mother tongue,the concept of second35··language willingness to communicate includes the duality of trait and state,which not only shows stable personality traits but also fluctuates with different situations.This is because the process of learning and using a foreign language involves social and individual psychological factors such as culture, self,and identification.The lack of language level also increases the challenge and uncertainty of second language communication.After all,willingness to communicate in L2 can be defined as a tendency to talk to specific people willing to use the second language at a particular time.2.2Instruments of WTC in L1 McCroskey(1985)put forward an instrument to investigated learners’willingness to communicate.There’re20 questions in the instrument,for example,talk with a service station attendant,present a talk to a group of friends,talk in a large meeting of strangers and so on.According to reliability and validity research of WTC scale,it can be concluded that the scale is of sufficient quality to be used for research and filtration purposes(McCroskey,1992).2.3Instruments of WTC in L2 MacIntyre et al.(1998)presented a pyramid model that arranged top-down variables which affect second language use and L2willingness to communicate.There are six parts of model which include communication behavior(L2use), behavioral intention(willingness to communicate),situated antecedents(desire to communicate with specific person& state communicative self-confidence),motivational propensities (interpersonal motivation,intergroup motivation and self-confidence),affective-cognitive context(intergroup attitudes, social situation and communicative competence)and social& individual context(intergroup climate&personality).The model proposed by MacIntyre et al(1998)combined various variables that affect L2communication,such as individual emotions,language and social environment.Wen and Clément (2003)put forward a model including linguistic, communicative,and social psychological variables that investigated students’L2willingness to communicate in Chinese context.And potential relations between these variables and Chinese cultural values are also investigated. Overall,the instrument put forward by MacIntyre et al.(1998) is the most authoritative and widely used scale in L2. 2.4Factors affecting learners’WTCIn the last30years,several scholars have been using willingness to communicate as a useful construct in explaining an individual’s L1and L2communication.Factors affecting willingness to communicate are mainly reflected in four aspects:(1)communication intention research;(2)foreign language anxiety;(3)learning motivation;(4)cultural values. The notion of communicative intentions put forward by McCroskey and Baer(1985)is rooted in the North American environment.In L1communication,the communicative ability is closely related to the communicative intention.With the further study of interculturalism,scholars reinterpreted the communicative intention model in different contexts. Representative of these are Wen and Clément’s(2003) research on willingness to communicate in English in a classroom environment in China.The focus of the new model is the relationship between the desire to communicate with a particular individual and willingness to communicate at the second and third levels respectively in the classical model. The former refers to the conscious choice and preference, while the latter refers to the psychological preparation to begin communication.Based on a large number of empirical studies on the social psychology of learners in China,Wen and Clément(2003)suggested that the eight variables that fall into four categories interfere with the impact of“the desire to communicate with one individual”on“communicative aspirations”.Foreign language anxiety is closely related to WTC competence.Researchers have noticed that there are also significant differences among second language learners when they use the target language to communicate(Zarrinabadi, 2016).Few learners volunteered to use their second language to communicate with others;while some students with relatively poor second language skills were more active in second language communication.Based on the model,a great36··deal of research has been carried out.It is found that there is a positive correlation between L2communicative aspirations and language ability of self-perception,but negative correlation with foreign language anxiety(Baker&MacIntyre, 2000;Hashimoto,2002;Yashima,2002),L2proficiency exerts an indirect influence on communicative aspirations through learners’communicative confidence(Yashima,2002). Most likely,second language users equate their communicative competence with their language ability because they simply can not communicate with others without sufficient second language skills(Macintyre et al.,2011).In addition,learning motivation and communicative intention are positively correlated(MacIntyre et al.,2002)and even have a direct relationship(Hashimoto,2002).A higher willingness to communicate can motivate learners to participate in various linguistic practices and extend the limited classroom teaching to unlimited extracurricular learning,thus it will contribute to language acquisition (McCroskey,1992).The concept of communicative aspirations of McCroskey et al.was originally intended to explain differences in language behavior among people in mother-tongue communication.However,McCroskey and Richmond (1990)found that in the process of second language communication,the individual’s willingness to communicate with the self-perceived L2competence is particularly high. Peng’s(2008)qualitative study found that Chinese students’willingness to communicate in foreign language classrooms was mainly influenced by such factors as language anxiety, learner’s perception and self-perceived language ability,but their data did not reflect quantitatively all variables, especially learning motivation interaction with the willingness to communicate.The cultural and social environment is also an important factor affecting the willingness to communicate.Asker(1998) found that Hong Kong students’willingness to communicate in English was low.Wen and Clément(2003)put forward that the cultural values of Chinese society are the dominant factors that affect our students’attitudes and learning styles through detailed analysis of language,communication and social psychology.The mode of communication willingness to adapt to the western environment may not necessarily adapt to the situation in the east.Yu Weihua and Lin Minghong(2004) compared the willingness of students in Guangzhou and Hong Kong to communicate in English and found that in general Guangzhou students’willingness to communicate was higher than that of Hong Kong students.However,there are still few empirical studies on the multiple variables that affect our students’willingness to communicate in English.3.Academic motivationAccording to previous studies,learning motivation can improve the willingness to communicate(Youssef,2016). Definition and related research on academic motivation will be introduced in this part.3.1Definition of academic motivation Motivation is one of the most important psychological concepts in education.It’s related to various outcomes,like learning,performance and curiosity.Deci and Ryan(1985) provided more detailed analysis of motivational forces of human behavior in education.Classic language learning social-psychology divides the motivation of language learning into instrumental and convergent types and divides the learning outcomes into linguistic and nonverbal(Gardner& Lambert,1985).Academic motivation(AM)was first proposed by Deci ans Ryan in1985.According to self-determination theory(Deci, Vallerand,Pelletier&Ryan,1991),AM can be broadly conceptualized as being intrinsically or extrinsically oriented, which is defined as academic motivation.3.2Related research on AMScholars have conducted a series of studies around AM. In Dale’s(1991)research,academic motivation was discussed in terms of self-efficacy.It suggests some components that37··大学英语教学与研究can be incorporated into instrumental presentations to raise students’efficacy and motivation.Robert(1992)translated the AM Scale from French to English,and studies its reliability and validity.The result indicated that AMS is a practicable tool in motivation research.Vallerand(1992)translated Echelle de Motivation en Education from French to English. Researches are concerned with what kind of learning motivation leads to better academic performance;how learning motivation and other learner factors each affect academic performance(eg,Gardener&Tremblay,1997).Since the 1990s,classical theory has expanded into a trend,and was expanded to increase the learning situation,the salience of the target and other new factors that affect language learning outcomes(such as Dörnyei,1994).The reliability and validity of AMS are also investigated by researchers.Kevin(2000)examined the validity of the AM Scale by comparing scale construction to SDT.He pointed out that as for academic motivation,the differences between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation are not so obvious. Amotivation has a stronger negative correlation with Identified Regulation.Kenneth&Sonia(2013)examined validity of AM Scale combined with self-determination theory and pointed out some problems of the scale.But the research lack of generalizability due to large respondents.As for domestic research of AM,compared with studies abroad,there are few domestic researches on academic motivation.Liu(2014)conducted an investigation into the academic motivation of academic masters in China using Peng Yueyin’s academic motivation scale.The result showed that academic master’s academic motivation is not strong,the higher the grade,the weaker the motivation.The research focused on the intra-class factors of academic motivation. Huang(2016)conducted an empirical study on the motivation of PhD students in44universities in China using AMS Scale. The study found that doctoral students do not understand the nature of their own reading,and lack of a clear positioning and enthusiasm for academic research.4.Conclusion and ImplicationsWTC effectively promotes foreign language learning,and it’s also related with other factors.The relationship between WTC and motivation is one of them.In recent years,the number of graduate students in our country has been on the increase.Graduate education tends to be diversified.In this case,it is difficult for us to study graduate students and undergraduates as homogeneous groups. At present,much research on the characteristics of postgraduate English learning has been conducted.For example,Wu Yingqi et al.(2017)investigated the ability of50 graduate students of non-English majors in China to express and understand English idioms.Zhao Xueqin et al.(2017) conducted a questionnaire survey of13colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province to investigate the current status of graduate English education.There is almost no empirical research on the academic motivation of postgraduates’English learning and learning effects. There are few empirical studies on the multiple variables that affect our students’willingness to communicate in English outside the classroom.There is almost no empirical research on the motivation of postgraduates’English learning and competence,especially WTC outside classroom. Academic motivation and related factors including learning motivation,self identity,and self efficacy are non-negligible determinants to improve students’learning and communicative behaviors.It is worthy of more concern from domestic scholars.In the context of English as a foreign language,to achieve the success of language learning,a large number of language communication practices must be carried out to improve the comprehensive ability.Then,a higher willingness to communicate in English can enable students to spontaneously seize language exchange opportunities both inside and outside the classroom.In summary,after research on overview of WTC and academic motivation,some problems need to be discussed. First,the status of postgraduates’willingness to communicate38··outside the classroom remains to be investigated.Then,the relationship of postgraduate students’academic motivation and their willingness to communicate in English outside the classroom needs to be st,for instruments, authoritative scales abroad both of high validity and reliability can be applied to related research,but their validity and reliability in Chinese classrooms need to be investigated and new instruments appropriate in Chinese classroom context need to be developed.References[1]Asker B.Student reticence and oral testing:A Hong Kong study of willingness to communicate[J].Communication Research Reports,1998,15(2):162-169.[2]Dörnyei Z.Understanding L2motivation:on with the challenge![J].Modern Language Journal,1994,78(4): 515-523.[3]Edward L.Deci,Robert J.Vallerand,Luc G.Pelletier,et al.Motivation and Education:The Self-Determination Perspective[J].Educational Psychologist,1992,26(3-4): 325.[4]Fairchild A J,Horst S J,Finney S J,et al.Evaluating existing and new validity evidence for the Academic Motivation Scale[J].Contemporary Educational Psychology,2005,30(3):331-358.[5]Fraser B J,&Treagust D F.Validity and use of an instrument for assessing classroom psychosocial environment in higher education[J].Higher Education, 1986,15(1-2):37-57.[6]Gardner,Robert mbert,Wallace E.Attitudes and Motivation in Second-Language Learning.[J].Hispania, 1972,57(1):316.[7]Gardner R C,Tremblay P F,Masgoret A M.Towards a Full Model of Second Language Learning:An Empirical Investigation[J].Modern Language Journal,1997,81(3): 344-362.[8]Hashimoto Y.Motivation and willingness to communicate as predictors of reported L2use:The Japanese ESLcontext[J].Studies in Second Language Acquisition,2002, 20(2).[9]James C.McCroskey,&Linda L.McCroskey.Self‐report as an approach to measuring communication competence [J].Communication Research Reports,1986,5(2):108-113.[10]James C.McCroskey.Reliability and validity of the willingness to communicate scale[J].Communication Quarterly,1992,40(1):16-25.[11]James W.Neuliep,James C.McCroskey.Thedevelopment of intercultural and interethniccommunication apprehension scales[J].CommunicationResearch Reports,1997,14(2):145-156. [12]Khodarahmi E,&Nia Z M.EFL Teachers’Classroom Discipline Strategies and Learners’Willingness to Communicate in English Inside the Classroom[J].Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,2014,98: 976-981.[13]Macintyre P D,Baker S C,Clément R,et al.Willingness to Communicate,Social Support,and Language-Learning Orientations of Immersion Students[J].Studies in Second Language Acquisition,2001,23(3):369-388. [14]Macintyre P D,Dörnyei Z,Clément R,et al.Conceptualizing Willingness to Communicate in a L2:A Situational Model of L2Confidence and Affiliation[J].Modern Language Journal,2011,82(4):545-562. [15]McCroskey J C,Baer J E.Willingness to Communicate: The Construct and Its Measurement.[J].Communication Apprehension,1985:11.[16]McCroskey J C,Richmond V P.Willingness tocommunicate:A cognitive view[J].Journal of Social Behavior&Personality,1990,5(2):19-37. [17]Schunk D H.Self-efficacy and academic motivation[J].Educational Psychologist,1991,26(3-4):207-231. [18]Vallerand R J,Pelletier L G,Blais M R,et al.The Academic Motivation Scale:A measure of intrinsic, extrinsic,and amotivation in education[J].Educational& Psychological Measurement,1992,52(4):1003-1003.39··大学英语教学与研究学习者的英语交际意愿与学术动机摘要:交际意愿可以促进学习者的自我认知、自我认同、二语能力、学习动机和社交沟通的语言能力。

湖北工业大学英语专业本科毕业论文设计任务书及开题报告

湖北工业大学英语专业本科毕业论文设计任务书及开题报告

毕业设计(论文)任务书学院外国语学院指导教师向玉职称讲师学生姓名刘军专业班级10英语6班学号1011011604 设计题目礼貌原则和合作原则在商务英语信函中的应用研究设计内容目标和要求(设计内容目标和要求、设计进度等)设计内容目标:论文以礼貌原则和合作原则在商务英语信函中的应用研究为题,结合礼貌原则和合作原则的定义和特点,研究这两大原则在商务英语信函中的具体应用,为提高外贸人员对商务英语信函的礼貌原则和合作原则的认识,增强他们写作商务英语信函写作的有效性而提供借鉴作用。

要求:1. 请按照任务书要求,积极与指导教师联系,如期完成各阶段论文准备及行文工作。

2. 在实施研究前查阅语用学,商务英语信函相关文献,找到充分的资料后再写论文。

其中字数要求:3500—5000英文词(正文).3. 论文包括以下内容:商务英语信函及语用原则简介;礼貌原则简介及在商务英语信函中的应用;合作原则简介及在商务英语信函中的应用。

论文应严格按照本科生毕业论文规范撰写,表达要清晰,结构条理清楚逻辑性强。

请于规定时间前完成初稿,并与指导老师联系,认真修改初稿,二稿,直至定稿。

设计进度:2014年1月5日上交开题报告2014年4月9日交初稿2014年4至5月论文修改2014年5月22日论文定稿2014年5月29日答辩指导教师签名:年月日基层教学单位审核学院审核此表由指导教师填写学院审核毕业设计(论文)学生开题报告课题名称礼貌原则和合作原则在商务英语信函中的应用研究课题来源自选课题类型BY 指导教师向玉学生姓名刘军学号1011011604 专业班级10英语6班本课题的研究现状、研究目的及意义研究现状:随着全球经济一体化进程的加速,商务英语信函在国际贸易发展中发挥着日益重要的作用。

商务英语信函引起了越来越多的国内外学者关注和研究,其领域涉及翻译、词汇学、语义学及语用学.国内的,如:吴金凤的《商务英语信函的特点及翻译》;黄雪芳的《商务英语信函的词汇特征分析》;武瑞的《商务英语信函中的语用策略研究》。

基于“产出导向法”的大学英语“课程思政”教学改革与实践——以湖北工业大学工程技术学院土木工程专业为例

基于“产出导向法”的大学英语“课程思政”教学改革与实践——以湖北工业大学工程技术学院土木工程专业为例

基于“产出导向法”的大学英语“课程思政”教学改革与实践——以湖北工业大学工程技术学院土木工程专业为例摘要:在课程思政背景下,大学英语教师应当深入思考如何将思政元素融入课堂教学,将价值塑造、知识传授和能力培养融为一体,实现立德树人的根本任务。

该研究以湖北工业大学工程技术学院为例,通过课堂教学实践,探讨了大学英语课程思政的内涵,提出基于产出导向法的大学英语教学设计,将课程思政元素融入在驱动、促成和评价等课堂教学的全过程,从而实现育人和育才的有机结合。

关键词:产出导向法、大学英语、课程思政一、引言《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》明确指出要在教学全过程融入课程思政,实现“价值塑造、知识传授和能力培养”三位一体的人才培养目标。

语言是文化和价值观的载体,外语课程在实现育人目标上具有天然的优势,应该担负起重要的育人责任。

《大学英语教学指南》明确大学英语课程应主动融入学校课程思政教学体系,借助其量大面广公共基础课的特点,潜移默化地影响广大的学生群体,提高学生综合素质,从而在高等学校落实立德树人根本任务中发挥重要作用,助力于培养社会主义事业接班人,在课程思政背景下,摸索出产出导向法融入课程思政适用的实践路径。

二、“产出导向法”教学理论体系“产出导向法”是在中国外语教学土壤里发展起来的具有中国本土特色的外语教学理论体系。

该体系由3个部分组成:1.教学理念;2.教学假设;3.以教师为中介的教学流程。

本文着重探讨教学流程部分:“驱动”“促成”和“评价”。

(1)驱动“产出导向法”不同于传统教学流程以热身或导入开始,而将产出的“驱动”置于新单元的开头,激发产出的欲望。

首先,教师呈现交际场景和讨论的话题,场景具有交际性,话题具有认知挑战性。

接下来,学生尝试完成交际活动,就是教师有意为学生制造的“饥饿状态”。

最后,教师说明教学目标和产出任务。

(2)促成“产出导向法”将传统的“输入”环节后置,目的就是让学生在产生学习“饥饿”后,更清楚自己需要哪些知识和材料。

014-湖北工业大学-16-郑列-大数据背景下地方高校统计学专业应用型人才培养的改革与实践

第八届湖北省高等学校教学成果奖申请简表推荐学校(盖章):湖北工业大学成果科类:理学申报等次:二等奖成果名称:大数据背景下地方高校统计学专业应用型人才培养的改革与实践完成单位:湖北工业大学成果主要完成人:郑列、蔡光兴、罗幼喜、商豪、胡二琴、黄毅、李家雄、李刚近三年年均教学姓名专业技术职称所在单位在该成果中承担的工作工作量郑列教授湖北工业大学280学时主持蔡光兴教授湖北工业大学128学时组织实施罗幼喜副教授湖北工业大学320学时组织实施商豪讲师湖北工业大学360学时协调实施胡二琴讲师湖北工业大学360学时协调实施黄毅副教授湖北工业大学320学时骨干李家雄副教授湖北工业大学320学时骨干李刚副教授湖北工业大学320学时骨干一、成果主要创新点(400字以内)(1)课程体系创新:专业课设置了大数据统计、质量统计、经济统计和应用数理统计四个模块。

每个模块下设置4门左右课程,形成各有特色的专业方向。

专业课着重强调统计软件操作和应用技能的提高。

(2)教学方法创新:广泛使用统计分析软件和案例教学。

部分专业课实行“双师授课制”,即每门课程都由校内专职教师(理论知识)和企业兼职教师(实务及案例分析)共同完成,将课堂讲授、模拟训练、案例分析、专题研讨等多种形式相结合。

(3)培养模式创新:①定位统计职业导向。

与统计咨询机构及企业共同制定人才培养方案。

②双导师负责的导师组制。

由学校专职导师和企业兼职导师组成导师组指导学生确定专业方向和学习规划。

③开展统计学专业本科学历教育与统计类职业资格考试的有效衔接,鼓励并积极引导学生获取统计类职业资格证书。

④完善的应用能力培养机制。

通过定期组织学生参加各类国家级、省级科技技能竞赛,培养学生的应用能力和团队合作意识。

二、成果主要内容概述(1000字以内)本教学成果为省级教研项目“大数据时代地方工科院校统计学专业本科应用型人才培养模式改革的研究与实践”(鄂教高鉴字【2016】140号)的主要成果。

湖北工业大学《大学英语》课程分级教学方案(试行)

湖北工业大学《大学英语》课程分级教学方案(试行)湖工大教[]号为不断深化教学改革,完善学分制,提高大学英语课程的教学质量和教学效率,结合我校情况,特制定本方案。

一、分级教学的指导思想和基本原则遵循“以人为本”、“以学生为中心”的教学理念,贯彻“因材施教”的原则,根据教育部关于《大学英语》课程教学的总体要求,构建适合学生个性发展的《大学英语》课程教学新体系,以不断提高学生的综合英语应用能力。

二、分级教学的教学目标学校按照《大学英语》课程教学大纲分别制定大学英语课程、、、级(以下简称“大学英语分级课程”)的教学大纲和教学要求。

本科学生应在二年内修完大学英语分级课程并通过水平测试,鼓励学生提前完成大学英语分级课程的学习。

三、分级教学的主要内容、分级标准:将大学英语课程划分为级、级、级、级,分别与培养计划中的大学英语第一学期、第二学期、第三学期、第四学期的教学目标和考核难度水平相对应。

、课程设置:每学期学校同时开设四个级别的大学英语课程,课程分别为大学英语级、大学英语级、大学英语级、大学英语级。

每个级别用的教材与《大学英语》第一册、第二册、第三册、第四册相对应。

与此同时,为了满足大学英语级以上水平的学生学习需要,学校每学期开设和备考班、高级英语口语与高级英语阅读等英语提高班,做到英语教学不断线。

、选课:学校按照“循序渐进”的原则安排大学英语分级课程的教学,由学生根据自己的学习基础与条件选择修读。

学生每学期必须且只能修读一个级别的大学英语课程,选课应按级别顺序进行,选择修读某级课程的条件是已修读了其低一级的课程或已通过了低一级的水平测试。

选课时间安排在每学期期末。

新生第一学期由学校根据高考英语成绩或入学英语水平测试成绩直接编排到相应级别课程学习,个别要转入到低一级课程学习的,可在开课后三周直接到教务处申请办理。

、开课:大学英语分级教学一般在每学期的第周开课,至周前结束。

学生原则上不得申请调动到其它级别学习。

2023年湖北工业大学学位英语考试真题

2023年湖北工业大学学位英语考试真题2023 Hubei University of Technology Degree English ExaminationPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 marks) Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Mars could be our future home. With its similarities to Earth, such as a day that lasts almost as long and temperatures that are not too different, Mars could one day be colonized by humans. NASA has plans to send humans to Mars in the near future, with the goal of establishing a sustainable colony on the red planet.1. What is one similarity between Mars and Earth mentioned in the passage?2. What is NASA’s goal for Mars?3. Is the idea of colonizing Mars realistic?Part 2: Vocabulary (20 marks)Match the following words with their definitions:1. agriculture A. the study of the Earth and its features2. sustainable B. to develop or continue over time3. colonize C. the practice of farming4. resemblance D. able to be maintained at a certain rate or level5. geography E. similarity in appearance or characterPart 3: Grammar (30 marks)Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs provided in parentheses.1. By the time we arrive, they ________ (make) all the arrangements.2. I wish I ________ (know) how to play the piano.3. The teacher asked the students if they ________ (do) their homework.4. He promised that he ________ (come) to the party.5. The baby ________ (cry) for hours now.Part 4: Essay Writing (10 marks)Write an essay of at least 250 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Space Exploration."In your essay, discuss the benefits of space exploration, such as scientific discoveries, technological advancements, and the potential for human colonization of other planets. You may also mention the challenges and risks involved in space exploration.Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and organization in your essay.Good luck with your exam!。

独立院校大学英语教学改革的必要性

独立院校大学英语教学改革的必要性作者:闻晔芃陈萍来源:《学园》2014年第28期【摘要】本文以湖北工业大学商贸学院为例,对独立院校大学英语教学现状进行调查分析,并对大学英语改革原因及必要性进行阐述,指明大学英语改革的方向。

【关键词】独立院校大学英语教学改革【中图分类号】G642 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1674-4810(2014)28-0009-03与一本、二本院校的大学生相比,独立院校的大学生在英语学习能力方面主要表现为:英语基础相对较弱、英语学习水平良莠不齐等。

此外,还由于其他因素的影响,例如师资水平,使独立院校大学英语的教学效率以及独立院校大学生英语水平难以得到有效的提升。

在这种情况之下,对独立院校大学英语教学进行优化改革,是极为必要的。

一独立院校大学英语教学现状独立院校大学英语教学改革是高等院校教育教学改革的一个重要组成部分,同时还是高等院校英语教学改革的主要内容之一。

详细掌握独立院校英语教学现状,是对英语教学进行定位的关键。

众所周知,独立院校的出现,是伴随着高等教育日益大众化而产生的,近些年来的独立院校开始逐渐与“母体”脱离,发展成真正的民办教育。

然而,在独立院校不断发展的过程中,在一定程度上受到“母体”教育教学模式的影响,其自身的教育教学行为带有“母体”教育模式的影子。

在“母体”教育模式的影响下,独立院校在大学英语教学上,以全方位提升大学生的“听、说、读、写、译”等能力作为教育培养的目标。

尤其在近些年,一些独立院校开始将英语“四级”“六级”作为大学生毕业,获取毕业证、学位证的必备条件之一。

虽然,每年都有许多独立院校的大学生获得“四级”或“六级”的合格证,然而,对大部分的大学生来讲,这种要求并不合理且缺乏科学性。

首先,与“母体”院校(即一本、二本院校)的大学生相比,独立院校的大学生英语基础较为薄弱,对其而言大学英语四六级的考试无疑是一个挑战,倘若他们想获得毕业证或学位证,那么就必须通过四六级考试,就必须投入大量的精力与时间。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档