牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末词汇专项练习(含答案)
八年级英语下册期末词汇专项练习
一、词汇检测
1. It is the _________(五) time that I have visited the Summer Palace.
2. The farmer was __________(系) his horse to a pagota tree when I saw him.
3. It is hoped that our living ____________(条件) will be better soon.
4. Jeans are popular all over the world, ______________(尤其) with young people.
5. What did Gulliver do after their ship crashed _____________(碰，撞) the rocks
6. Wall Street, the trade center, is here at the ____________(南方的) end of Manhattan Island.，
7. Help _____________(自己) to some snacks and drinks, Tom.
8. You will be ________ 200 yuan for parking your car in a wrong place.
9. ---I’m going to work out from now on. ---__________ speak louder than words. Just do it.
10. Is the museum open the whole week Not really, it’s ope n every day __________ Monday.
二、词汇检测
1．Please show me your ________ (护照)，or I can't let you in.
2．They bought a new machine to ________ (打印)the posters.
3．The ________(引言)of the book is easy. I believe the students can understand it.。
4．This is a ________ (简单的)step. But it means a lot.
5．I sat ________ (在……对面)him during the meal.
Gates gave away lots of________ (美元) to poor people in Africa.
you know reading in the sun is________ (有害)to your eyes
8. Our teacher spent nearly an hour________ (解释) the whole thing to us.
hang those________ (客人)clothes behind the door.
’s bad manners to drop litter________ (随意地) in public.
三、词汇检测
@
, pedestrians(行人) will be ________(罚款)50 yuan if they run red lights.
people in poor areas don’t have the money for medical(治疗).
you know what the _________(教练) are talking about over there
you like to go to the________ (西北)of China to teach poor children as a volunteer.
5. ---Why are they _____________( 挖) holes over there
---Because they want to plant trees.
6. He lost the bike and was (惩罚)by his parents.
7. Ten people, (包括) a baby, were hurt in the crash.
￥
8. I wonder if most writers will reply to their (读者) letters.
9. Dr. Ma was very (自豪的) to help so many people .
10. It’s wrong of us to believe or (扩散) some untrue news on the internet.
四、词汇检测
little girl isn’t old enough to _____(表达) herself。
English is ______(相似的) to British English.
a long ______(讨论) with her father, she decided not to take the job.
~
likes playing ball game, _____(尤其)football.
_______(培训) local doctors and nurses, they hope to help more people.
’m _______(期待) a call from his son.
7. ―Do you know the _______(运动员)names I want to interview them.
―Sorry, I don’t know.
8.一Have you drunk all the milk
一Yes. Look, the bottle is now.
9.―Look at the two pictures. They look almost the same.
》
―Take a look and you'll find some differences.
10. China is in Asia as France is in .
五、词汇检测
1 --Where' s Mr Green
--He has gone to attend an _______ (国际) meeting.
2 Many cars are made and sold in China. It will___________ (产生) much pollution in the
future.
3. I offered my seat to a (盲的) woman on the bus yesterday.
%
4. You have to be 18 years old before you are (允许) to drive a car.
5. Ten people, (包含) a baby, were hurt in the crash.
6. UNICEF is one of the best-known (慈善机构) that help poor children around the world.
7. I think (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.
8.一Does your grandpa live with you
一No, he lives in the countryside.
9.—How much do you know about the World War
—It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945.
(
10.一Many hands make light work.
一That's it. We must work to make our dream come true.
参考答案
一、词汇检测
1. fifth
2. tying
3. conditions
4. especially
5. against
$
6. southern
7. yourself
8. fined
9. Actions 10. except
二、词汇检测
8. explaining 9. guests’ 10. carelessly
三、词汇检测
’
四、词汇检测
5. training
五、词汇检测
1. international
2. produce 5. including
6. charities
7. medical
8. alone
9. Second 10. together。
期末专项提升之选词填空(含答案)牛津译林版八年级下册英语
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：选词填空一、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
1.-Please _________the rubbish _________different litter bins according to the signs. -OK.I will.2.-Foreigners can hardly avoid _______________Chinese products.-Yeah. “Made in China” is seen all over the world now.3.Don't speak _______________; your father is sleeping.4.-How do Chinese people _______________? -Sorry, I don't know.5.The man is tall enough _______________.6.We Chinese often greet each other by _______________.7.- _______________you _______________ this sentence to me？-Of course not.8.You should wait your turn to _______________.9.The soldier _______________the burning house to save the old man.10.If everybody _______________, there will be fewer accidents.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
1.I'd like to thank my friends who always ________________me.2.-Thank you for ________________free tea ________________us.-My pleasure.3.-Is it ________________for us to plant trees every spring?-Yes, it is good for our environment.4.-Miss Green is ________________to talk with her students one by one about their problems. -She is a good teacher.5. -You mean it's necessary for us ________________？-You'd better do that.6.I ________________a lot of time with you and the kids.7.V olunteering means that you work to help people without ________________.8.The old man lives in a village ________________, so he often feels lonely.9.Amy is sad that she is ____________young _____________join in the charity walk.10.Your sweater ________________mine.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册《期末试卷》(3套版附答案)
学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分：听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B. C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4. What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science booksB. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. Togo for an interview.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末试卷》(附答案)
学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项选择。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. We’re here to have _________ fun，to learn，to work together and tomake___________ difference.A.a; theB./; aC.a; /D./; the（）2. ---How long have you_________？---Let me see. We__________ in 1999，that is，for 20 years.A. been married; have marriedB.got married; marriedC. been married: got marriedD.got married; have married（）3. ---Sorry. Miss Liu. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today？---No，you_____________. You _____________ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; shouldB.can’t; mustC.mustn’t; mayD.needn’t; can（）4. ---Are you sure that we can hold a party in the open air？---Sorry. I have no idea.It ____________ the weather.A.agrees withB. depends onC.lives onD.stands for（）5.---It’s kind ___________you to help me design the poster.---You’re welcome. Now it’s easier __________ you to do it.A. of; ofB.for; ofC.for; forD.of; for（）6.---Who can help me carry the heavy box？---I think John is__________. But the door is __________ for him to go through.A. too strong; enough narrowB.strong enough; too narrowC.enough strong; too narrowD. too strong; narrow enough（）7. FIFA World Cup __________ every four years. Guess which team will win in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup？A.is heldB. was heldC.will be heldD. held（）8.Time waits for no man.But some people won’t realize the importance of time __________ it’s gone.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until（）9.---Look！Somebody __________ the lights.---Well，it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB.is turning offC. was turning offD.has turned off（）10. Not only Bob but also his brother __________ Canada，but __________ of them can speak English freely.A. have gone to; noneB.has been to; neitherC.has gone to; bothD.has been to; either（）11.Luke’s mother will be__________ him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB.tired ofC. worried aboutD.strict with（）12. Sometimes I feel unhappy because of ________trouble in my life，and I don’t know how __________ it.A.too much; to do withB. much too; to deal withC.too much; to deal withD. too many; to do with（）13.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A.is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD.will do（）14.---Molly has changed so much！She __________ be shy and quiet.---Yeah. But now she ___________ speaking in front of class.ed to; is used toB.is used to; used toed to; used toD.is used to; is used to（）15. ---What about going to Shanghai Disneyland next month, Jack?---__________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A.Good luck.B. Never mind.C.Sounds great！D.Certainly not.二、完形填空。
Unit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津版八年级英语下册
牛津英语译林版8BUnit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练A. 根据句意，首字母，英文释义及中文提示写出单词。
1.Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to _______(try not to do sth.)getting lost.2.---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.3.They invited me to Mary’s party, but I _______(拒绝) because I had to look after my mum.4.Look! The boy’s father is ________________(捆、扎) his little cat to the tall tree.5. The snake looks even_________ when it becomes angry. (丑陋)6. Could you please give me some________（建议）on how to learn English well?7.________(更新) the water in the fish tank often helps keep the fish healthy.8.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________.(经历)9. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to ______ . (成功)o She was a great ____and he's especially famous for his play, Tea House.(作者)11.People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.12.In my hometown, there was a big old tree_____(在……对面) the school.13. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .14. How did you_______（finish what you have tried to do）to get there last Monday?15. I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two _________ (胃).16. Someone have the different views __________ (反对) the opinion that students only need study .17. Do you know the history of ____________(德国) in World War Ⅱ.18.The baby likes putting his _______(手指) in his mouth and sucking （吮吸）them.19. Would you mind ____ this sentence into Chinese?(翻译)20. It’s a good ____ for us that we should never put off today’s work till tomorrow.(习惯)21. He put the ladder （紧靠）the tree and then climbed up to pick apples.22. We get ____________（知识）not only from books but also from our daily life.23. He put his arms around his son’s _______(肩膀) and said, “We will be with youforever.”24.The rain kept beating ______ (撞，碰)the windows, and the little girl looked so sad.25. He has much ____________(经验) in climbing mountains and travelling alone.26. —Have you seen the film Secret Superstar?—No, but I have read many _________(评论) about it.27. Many students look forward to studying _____________ (to or in a foreign country) in the future.28.-- Has Linda got m________ yet?--Yes. Her husband is a computer engineer in a big company.29 The water in our city has been seriously ____________ (污染).30.All the exam results will be _________ (to show sth to people) on the noticeboard.31.I have _________ (know or understand sth. that you don’t know before) the importance of protecting the wild animals.32.Practice can help _________ (make something better than before) your English.33. There are many car_____________ (工厂) in our city.34. I suddenly ______________ (come to know) that the little baby was sleeping.35. He lives a few _____________(街区) away from his school.36. p___________ has become one of the biggest problems in the world.37. Beijing is a ___________(北方) city in China.38. I have taught in this school s__________three years ago.39. We should stop putting the ___________（something useless）into the river.40. Husband and w__________ should share housework and love with each other.41. Helen has a lot of good friends here, so she doesn’t feel l______________.42. John lives in the _____________ (中心)of London with his parents.43. Nothing is _____________ in the world if you put your heart into it.44. Things have changed a lot _____________ (in a period of time)the four years.45. Millie is _____________ (采访)him to get some information.46. The woman has much money, ____________（然而），she is not happy.47..---Have you _____________(give back) the book to Mary? ---No, not yet.48. My son will go _____________(to a foreign country) for further study.49. I have ___________(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.50. I cannot drive across this street, because it is even _____________ (not wide).51. I like ________________（交流）with my family when I have free time.52. We’re having a __________ (very good, perfect) time in Hong Kong Disneyland.53. She bought a c__________ of key rings for the friend.54. We’re going to take a __________ (直达) flight to England.55. Hurry up! We have to go and meet Uncle Li at the ___________(a place where you can take a plane)56. Mary hasn’t seen her parents for a long time, so she m them very much.57. Light travels at the s of 340 metres per second in the air.58. Can you tell me the (细节)of this accident?59.We have to put off the (航班)to Beijing because of the bad weather.60. Can you tell me the main (要点)of this book?61. My uncle has gone to Japan on (生意).62. We all went to watch the wonderful game e Sandy because she was ill in hospital.63. You can enjoy the natural ( 美)of the lake in this area.64. We often visit our friends and (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.65. Without ________ (we can travel around the world with it ), you can’t go abroad.66.Can you see many people ______(come together）over there ? What is happening?67 ___________ (more than two) weeks ago, we were happy to see great changes in our school.68. The children carefully wrote their names at the (the lowest part of something) of their pictures.69. Is Russia an Asia country or a _____________ (欧洲) country.70. It gives me __________（高兴）to introduce our new English teacher.71. They will fly to the ___________（南方）cities to spend the Spring Festival.72 I need to ____________(预定) a room for my best friend from Canada.73. Australian seasons are the ____________(对立，相反) of ours.74. The workers are ___________(印刷) magazines.75 .China has a lot of ________(the activity of buying and selling) with many countries..选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习含答案
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解（1）Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )3. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )4. The passage mainly tells us that .A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish away（2）Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.( )4. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands（3）It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words，tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation，my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I thought my father was a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again，told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)" Don't come. I will be nervous if I see you. " I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave，I suddenly noticeda familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father ! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done. " he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life，I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this，it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony，I could feel my father's deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There's no doubt(疑问)that life doesn't lack(缺少)love，but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.( )2. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn't help cryingD. she was happy to find her father cared about her( )3. What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A. That my father was always doing projects.B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father's eyes were filled with tears.( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.（4）Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12，kids picked a healthy snack-fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )1. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drinks( )2. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的( )3. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?1. Try to get up early.2. Try to take more exercise.3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.4. Try to eat more healthy food.A. 234B.123C. 134D. 124( )4.The passage mainly talks about .A. one of the biggest health problems , overweightB. how to play footballC. the healthy foodD. how to fight overweight（5）A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.( )1. The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".A. a person who eats healthy foodB. a person who eats meat and vegetablesC. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafoodD. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit( )2. It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.A. more possibleB. less possibleC. highly possibleD. impossible( )3. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.( )4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".A. a vegetarian dietB. animal sourceC. necessary vitaminD. health reason( )5. The main idea of the article is that .A. our diet is destroying the surroundingsB. raising farm animals affects the environmentC. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environmentD. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians（6）When I was nine years old, I wrote my first poem. My mother read the little poem and cried. "Buddy, it's a beautiful, beautiful poem! " My mother poured out her praise."What time will father be home?" I asked. I could hardly wait to show him my poem. My father had begun his movie career as a writer. He would be able to appreciate(欣赏)my poem even more than my mother. I confidently put the poem right on my father's plate on the dining table.My mother said he would be home around 7. But my father got home an hour later than expected. He sat down at the table and noticed his plate. "What is this?" I heard him say."Ben, Buddy has written his first poem. And it's beautiful, so amazing! " Mother said."If you don't mind, I'd like to decide that for myself, " Father said.I kept my face lowered to my plate. It was only 10 lines long. But it seemed to take hours. "I think it's bad, " my father said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting wet."Ben, sometimes I don't understand you," my mother was saying. "This is just a little boy. He needs encouragement.""I don't know why," my father held his ground. "Isn't there enough bad poetry(诗歌)in the world already? No law says Buddy has to become a poet. "I ran from the dining room, threw myself on the bed and cried.A few months later, I read that first poem. It was a bad poem. I worked up the courage to show him a short story. My father thought it was not good but hopeful. I was learning to rewrite.As I worked my way into other books and plays and films, I realized how lucky I was to have a mother who said, "Buddy, it's wonderful! " and a father who shook his head "I think it's bad. " Both are love that forces me to improve. In fact，all of us in life need both loving force.( )1. What did the mother think of the Buddy's poem?A. She was so moved that she cried.B. She thought the poem was well written.C. She considered Buddy had no talent for poetry.D. She believed Buddy needed advice from his father.( )2. The underlined sentence "My father held his ground" may means " ".A. My father began to explain his reasonsB. My father got so angry that he stood upC. My father refused to change his thoughtsD. My father threw my poem on the ground( )3. From the passage, we can infer that father is .A. loving and strictB. careful and strictC. careful and rudeD. careless and strict( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. A few months later, the writer stopped writing.B. After years the writer hated his father very much.C. That day father didn't come home until a quarter past eight.D. The writer was confident that father would praise his poem.（7）Today there are many more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month，500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被). Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices,Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. ( )1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.( )2. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A. There are fewer wildfires.B. Trees and grass become thicker.C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.C. Fires can play an important role in forests.D. 1t's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.( )1. Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.( )2. How does the writer like the car-sharing service?A. Expensive.B. OK.C. Not possible.D. Not convenient.( )3. According to the text, private cars .A. are not useful at allB. are not used very oftenC. are responsible for the city train developmentD. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly( )4. According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to .A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stopsB. offer more cars to the customers in the city centreC. encourage people not to drive cars to the cityD. ask people not to buy more carsCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don't realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations! Practice random acts of kindnessI'll never. forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的)guest. It's this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour's snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you'll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make somebody's day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.( )1. If you join a blank drive, you can .A. collect donations for the homeless peopleB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a home for homeless peopleD. keep yourself from the cold( )2. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?A. He helps others.B. He often blessed others.C. He got help from others.D. He got praised by others.( )3. The underlined phrase "make somebody's day" is to .A. make someone feel grateful all dayB. do something unnoticed by peopleC. make someone feel good all dayD. help someone to solve problems( )4. What is the author's talent?A. Sewing.B. Writing.C. Baking.D. Knitting.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday SeasonB. Make the Best of TalentC. Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD. Help Others in NeedIt is widely agreed that the cover-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused seriousenvironmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely as used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly, a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. What's more, solar panels are expensive at present thought the energy itself doesn't cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.( )1. Solar power is a kind of energy taken from .A. the airB. the sunC. the waterD. the ground( )2. The underlined word reduce probably means .A. to make something lessB. to make something betterC. to make something moreD. to make something cleaner( )3. What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. The ways to use solar power.B. The advantages of solar power.C. The places to build the solar power plants.D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.参考答案（1）1-4 DCBB （2）1-4 ADBC （3）1-4 BDBC （4）1-4 CBAD （5）1-5 DBCAC （6）1-4 BCAD （7）1-4 DBCA （8）1-4 BDBA （9）1-5 ACCBA （10）1-4 BADC。
牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)
2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。
译林牛津初中英语八下期末复习完形填空(含答案)
八年级英语期末复习专题练习《完形填空1》ANot all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world, men and women, boys and girls enjoy 1 . Since(自从)the days long ago, adults(成年人)and children have called their friends together to spend 2 even days playing games.Sports help people to live 3 . They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people 4 a lot. This is good for their health. Having 5 with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching other 6 . In small towns, crowds (人群)meet to watch bicycle races or soccer games. In big cities, thousands of people 7 to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game.What are your favourite sports? Is the weather 8 where you live? Then swimming is probably(可能)one of your favourite sports. Boys and girls in China love to 9 . There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 10 nd lakes across the country. The weather is also good for swimming.( )1.A. music B. movies C. sports D. trips( )2. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years( )3. A. alone B. busily C. carefully D. happily( )4. A. speak B. think C. move D. eat( )5. A. fun B. jokes C. dinner D. lessons( )6. A. walk B. play C. jump D. run( )7. A. buy tickets(票) B. take turnsC. read newspapersD. hold meetings( )8. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm( )9. A. skate B. swim C. surf D. dance( )10. A. mountains B. cities C. rivers D. flowersBHave you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and 1 all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll 2 the whole world smiling to you.On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk 3 yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the 4 . But dear friends, why 5 sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest.Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, 6 life isn't a bed of roses. It's very common to meet difficulties on the way 7 success. In fact, difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spring(弹簧).If you are 8 , it will be strong. Attitude(态度)decides 9 . With an optimistic(乐观的)attitude, life is easy and pleasant. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules; Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect 10 .( )1. A. happy B. unhappy C. smile D. cry( )2. A. look B. look for C. find D. find out( )3. A. enjoying B. to relax C. relax D. enjoy( )4. A. time B. whether C. weather D. place( )5. A. don't B. didn't C. haven't D. not( )6. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )7. A. of B. to C. about D. for( )8. A. energetic B. powerful C. confident D. weak( )9.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( )10. A little B. few C. less D. fewerCDear Hector,I'm in England now. Here I have a good time. The food is 1 and the people are nice. Now I'd like to tell you 2 about its traffic(交通).The traffic in England goes on the 3 ! You see, this is very 4 the traffic in our country. As we know, the traffic in our country goes on the right of the streets. If you want to walk 5 a street, you can have many 6 : a subway, a footbridge, or a sidewalk(人行道).And in some places, there are black and white poles(杆)with a button(按钮)in the streets. If you press(按)the button, cars will usually 7 to let you go. Taxis in London ( a city in England) are really expensive, so if you come to London, you should have enough 8 with you. Taxi drivers are usually 9 . They'll give you some help if you 10 .See you soonYours,Cindy ( )1. A. delicious B. awful C. unhealthy D. expensive( )2. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything( )3. A. right B. middle C. left D. center( )4. A. the same B. the same asC. differentD. different from( )5. A. down B. through C. across D. on( )6. A. plans B. ways C. times D. friends( )7. A. stop B. start C. finish D. come( )8. A. time B. money C. food D. drink( )9. A. weak B. clever C. friendly D. busy( )10. A. leave B. rest C. cry D. needDDear Editor,I am a reader of your magazine and I need help. I am very 1 these days because I have some problems with my new school.I am a Grade 8 student. I just moved to Beijing with my parents two months ago. Now, I am 2 at a new secondary school in Sunshine Town. It is bigger than my old school.I do not know the new school very well 3 I have no friends here. I do not know 4 to talk to my new classmates. 5 , I am very nervous and I cannot answer their questions. I feelreally uncomfortable when they talk to me. 6 lunchtime, I always sit alone in the playground and 7 books. I hope they will not 8 because I feel so shy when they try to talk to me.I 9 my old classmates very much, but I really want to make friends with my new classmates.I do not know what to do. I hope you 10 give me some advice.( )1. A. afraid B. sorry C. unhappy D. worried( )2. A. studying B. working C. teaching D. learning( )3.A. so B. and C. but D. or( )4. A. what B. when C. where D. how( )5. A. Sometimes B. Some timeC. SometimeD. Some times( )6. A. After B. Before C. During D. For( )7. A. watch B. look C. see D. read( )8. A. come back B. come outC. come overD. come on( )9. A. miss B. forget C. remember D. share( )10. A. must B. can C. need D. shouldEOne day a rich man wanted to sell some goods in another town and buy some things there. He 1 to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would carry the goods and also some 2 to eat on their way. The rich man said to 3 of his servants, "Ali, you are the 4 and the weakest one. You may 5 the lightest load(担子)to carry."Ali thanked him and chose the 6 load. It was their food-bread. The rich man said,"How foolish you are! That's the heaviest one." But Ali was 7 to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hour 8 , they stopped for a rest. They all 9 some of the bread. Then there was 10 bread for Ali to carry. Each time they ate some, the load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever servant had nothing to carry.( )1.A. agreed B. liked C. decided D. refused( )2. A. food B. goods C. water D. meat( )3. A. all B. both C. none D. one( )4. A. tallest B. smallest C. busiest D. fastest( )5. A. find B. give C. choose D. carry( )6. A. lightest B. smallest C. best D. biggest( )7. A. glad B. worry C. sorry D. tired( )8. A. early B. later C. past D. last( )9. A. loved B. put C. called D. ate( )10. A. more B. little C. less D. noFAn old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing(施肥)them.One day a young man passed 2 the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining(设想)how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he 4 the old gardener was blind. He was very 5 about this and asked, "You can't seethese flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?"The old man smiled and said, "I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a 7 when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although(即使)I can't see these flowers, I can 8 them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 9 .""Me? But you don't know me." said the young man."Yeah, it's 10 that I don't know you. But I know that 11 thinks flowers are angels(天使).We enjoy the happiness these flowers bring us."The blind man's work 12 our eyes and pleased our hearts. It also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven. Beethoven wrote a lot of great music, but there was something wrong with his ears in his later life. Beethoven himself couldn't 14 his wonderful music, but his music 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness? ( )1. A. grass B. flowers C. vegetables D. trees( )2. A. in B. around C. by D. above( )3. A. after B. as C. before D. if( )4. A felt B. found C. got D. watched( )5. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. surprised( )6. A. excuses B. stories C. reasons D. facts( )7. A. teacher B. gardener C. worker D. doctor( )8. A. smell B. water C. pick D. touch( )9.A. my children B. youC. my wifeD. me( )10. A. wrong B. OK C. true D. sure( )11. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody( )12. A. closed B. opened C. hurt D. broke( )13. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier( )14. A. hear B. play C. see D. write( )15. A. makes B. asks C. encourages D. tellsGIt rained in the country those days. It was very 1 everywhere. Classes in the morning were 2 and the children of about 5 to 6 years old 3 around Mrs Brown, the teacher, and waited Five minutes later she finished putting the 36th boot on the 4 pair of little feet. All the children left except(除了)the smallest one.Now she had a look at her 5 , it was five past twelve. Her daughter was waiting for her at the school gate. She said she was going to take her to a 6 at noon. The little girl came to school without breakfast. 7 she was anxious(焦急的)to finish the last pair. They were for little Johnny Smith, a quiet boy. Mrs Brown had a very 8 time getting his boots on as they were a bit too small for his growing feet, but she finally succeeded(成功).To her dismay(沮丧)，little Johnny looked at her 9 and said, "Teacher, these boots aren't 10 ."11 a hurry, but wanting to be 12 , Mrs Brown groaned(呻吟)and took them off. But at that moment Johnny continued, "They're my little brother's. Mine 13 broken and Mummy had no time to 14 them this morning, so she told me to 15 them to school today."( )1. A. dry B. cold C. wet D. warm( )2.A. over B. end C. begin D. start( )3. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped( )4.A.16th B.17th C. 18th D. 19th( )5. A. book B. desk C. hand D. watch( )6.A. restaurant B. factory C. cinema D. hospital( )7. A. So B. Or C. But D. And( )8. A. exciting B. careful C. easy D. difficult( )9. A. hair B. face C. ears D. nose( )10.A. my B. mine C. his D. hers( )11. A. In B. With C. On D. At( )12. A. afraid B. worried C. kind D. happy( )13. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't( )14.A. wash B. sell C. make D. mend( )15. A. wear B. put on C. take off D. put offHWhen July comes, children know they'll have 1 exams and the school year will 2 soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two 3 holiday, and they'll leave school 4 train or by car to 5 to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the 6 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 7 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 8 into the woods(森林)and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the 9 . Some children are 10 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week 11 two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now 12 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it's the sands(沙滩), the sea and the sun, not 13 else. Of course, there are 14 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand 15 their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.( )1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( )2. A. begin B. start C. over D. end( )3. A. days' B. weeks' C. months' D. years'( )4. A. on B. by C. in D. with( )5. A. go to town B. leave homeC. return homeD. stay at home( )6. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse( )7. A. take B. use C. pay D. spend( )8. A. go out B. go back C. go off D. go for( )9. A. village B. seaside C. city D. town( )10. A. lucky B. sad C. quiet D. comfortable( )11.A. and B. or C. with D. but( )12. A. that B. who C. what D. where( )13. A. something B. nothing C. none D. anything( )14. A. little B. much C. a little D. lots of( )15. A. on B. under C. above D. belowIFor several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and 1 things by phone. People can turn on their 2 and shop 3 clothes, jewelry, food, toys and 4 things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. 5 , the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen western countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French 6 about $20 million a year in buying things 7 those channels. In Germany, the government allowed more teleshopping to have telebusiness, 8 the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German 9 hope these will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 10 . With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But 11 the same time, other people don't like this new way of buying things. They call teleshopping "junk on the air". They usually worry about the quality of the things on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don't believe they can be sure about the quality of the things 12 . The need of high quality means that western teleshopping companies will have to be 13 theAmerican companies. They will have to be more careful about 14 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by 15 .( )1. A. buy B. buys C. sell D. buying( )2. A. lights B. radios C. TVs D. telephones( )3.A. on B. at C. in D. for( )4. A. some else B. many otherC. the otherD. any other( )5. A. Such as B. For exampleC. It is likeD. Like( )6. A. take B. cost C. spend D. buy( )7. A. in B. with C. through D. at( )8. A. include B. includes C. included D. including( )9. A. people B. businessmenC. officialsD. buyers( )10. A. going out B. to go outC. buying thingsD. selling things( )11. A. on B. at C. in D. for( )12. A. in the shop B. on TVC. they boughtD. on radio( )13.A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. like( )14.A. the number B. the qualityC. the buyersD. the sellers( )15. A. them B. themselvesC. himselfD. herself参考答案A. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 BACBCB. 1-5 CCBCD 6-10 ABDCCC. 1-5 ACCDC 6-10 BABCDD. 1-5 CABDA 6-10 CDCABE. 1-5 CADBC 6-10 DABDCF. 1-5 BCDBD 6-10 CBDBC 11-15 ABDACG. 1-5 CAACD 6-10 AADBB 11-15 ACCDAH. 1-5 CDCBC 6-10 ADABA 11-15 BCDDBI. 1-5 DCDBB 6-10 CCDBA 11-15 BBBBB。
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空(解析版)
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空（1）Indian movies hit in ChinaHollywood movies seem to be China’s favourite movies. But that is not always the case. Recently an Indian movie has become very p___1___.The movies called Dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸) c___2___ out on May 5. In less than five days, it has made more than 100 million yuan, according to China Daily.The movie is about a father who turns his daughters i___3___ great wrestlers(摔跤手) . It is based upon the story of former Indian wrestler Mahavir Phogat. Famous Indian actor Aamir Khan, 52, plays the father.Indian movies often include lots of singing and dancing. But Dangal is d___4___.As Yahoo said, the sport story shows gender stereotypes (性别歧视) and a complex(复杂的) father-daughter relationship. There are so many moments that may m___5___ you want to cry. In the movie, when the father t___6___ his daughters to wrestle, people in the village all laugh at him. Above all, f___7___ girls did this sport at that time. But the father keeps teaching them. He even l___8___ h ome and goes to his daughters’ city to train them. “It makes me think of my father, and his selfless love for us,” a Chinese audience member told Hindustan Times.The daughters’ success shows that “girls are as g___9___as boys”. It’s the movie’s theme, as Hindustan Times said. And it attracts(吸引) m___10___of Chinese fans. “It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic champion,” said Tan Zheng, editor of Film Art magazine.【答案】1. popular2. came3. into4. different5. make6. teaches/ trains7. few8. leaves9. good/ great10. millions【解析】印度电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》是关于一个父亲把他的女儿转变成著名摔跤手的故事。
译林牛津初中英语八下期末复习首字母填空(含答案)
八年级英语期末复习专题练习《首字母填空》(考试时间:100分钟满分:150分)一、根据短文内容和首字母提示填单词。
AHello, everyone! I'm David. I'm r 1 very happy to be here with you to talk about my lifestyle and jobsI love pop music and listen t 2 it all the time, e 3 when I'm out running. In my free time, I enjoy playing computer games. I'm very i 4 in reading too. I often read some newspapers after supper. On weekends, I often s 5 three hours doing e 6 a day.I don't like to eat meat. So I always have fresh fruit and vegetables i 7 .Sometimes if I don't feel good, I go straight to bed and have a rest. To keep my energy up, I usually try to get at l 8 eight hours' sleep a night. As for my job, it's hard and b 9 . As a vet(兽医)，I must be very patient b 10 sometimes I have to try for hours before I get the work right. It always makes me feel tired. To relax(放松), whenever I get a holiday, I go straight to a sunny beach It's the best way to relax myself.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.BJay Chou was born in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother, and he was a q 1 and shy kid. He didn't do very well in schoolwork. So people thought he would n 2 be successful in life.As a small child, Jay was i 3 in music. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on p 4 . When he was in high school, he c 5 play the piano quite well. At the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs.Before Jay became a singer he worked a 6 a songwriter. For two years, he spent most of his time w 7 for singers. Some of them are very famous, like Coco Lee and Jacky Cheung. Jay released(发行)his first album in 2000, and soon he became quite popular.Now Jay is one of the most famous s 8 in Asia. However, he is still shy and doesn't o 9 talk and smile. He doesn't speak clearly when he sings or talks, but he has a lot of fans.Most of his fans like him because he never f 10 others.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.CWe live in the "computer age". People l 1 scientists, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. Hut more than 30 years ago, c 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very f 3 people were interested in them and knew h 4 to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. B 5 they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work f 6 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can h 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers can a 8 remember what you put into them. Computers are u 9 and helpful. They are our good friends.Do you want to h 10 a computer?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.DOnce a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing for her friends. But she didn't i 1 him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat w 2 the servants(仆人).After the meal, Martin s 3 up and said to the servants, "Now, my good friends, I w 4 sing for you. " He sang a f 5 song and the servants were q 6 happy.Then the rich woman asked the singer to come to the sitting-room. "We are w 7 for your songs. Are you r 8 ? " the woman asked."I am sorry, " Martin said. "I have sung already. I usually sing o 9 in one evening, and I can't sing twice. "And w 10 a polite "Good night", he left the rich woman's house.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.EDIY, which means "Do It Yourself"，is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as p 1 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 2 DIY experience(经验)with their friends. More and more people like DIY and find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for s 3 money. At present, many people don't have enough money to buy a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without s 4 a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult. People need to get DIY furniture together w 5 a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clean, but the furniture i 6 is difficult to build DIY can also be dangerous if you are not c 7 enough. It is reported that in just one year over 230, 000 people were h 8 while doing DIY in the LTK，including 41，000 who fell off ladders(梯子).DIY can bring us a lot of f 9 and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we do something difficult. Maybe factories should make easier and s 10 things for us to DIY.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.FPeter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly(几乎不) ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he w 1 , he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the w 2 thing in the worldA new kid, Albert, came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis too. Soon there would be a match b 3 Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think m 4 of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a s 5 on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match t 6 he even wanted to cheat(作弊), but he lost in the end"You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime," said Albert.But Peter didn't feel happy and couldn't f 7 asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert p 8 basketball. Though(尽管)he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed b 9 of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that e 10 a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.GTravel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 1 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it m 2 more exciting than studying textbooks or doing experiments in the laboratory. While travelling, they learn h 3 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 4 takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.I've been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something a 5 from my soul(灵魂).I can't live without travelling. Some people think it's d 6 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn't m 7 they can't travel any more. My children have been travelling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes w 8 many responsibilities(责任) and I'd love to be a good mother. One of my responsibilities is to educate my children. I'm so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 9 . I've learned that the outside world is more colourful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences onto my children. I value the memories I have travelling with my children. I'm s 10 they will always remember them in their lives.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.HSoll is a village in the mountains in w 1 Austria, and the Hotel Post opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the w 2 village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures(温度)in summer are usually 20℃to 25℃in the daytime, but much c 3 by evening.Enjoy Thailand! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't m 4 the early morning river host trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city. There you will find many k 5 of fruits and vegetables. There you can p 6 for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat; the sun can be strong and it may be as h 7 as 40℃about midday!Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy b 8 in the south and weat of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be c 9 : there are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually a 10 24℃to 26℃by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.IFleeting was a poor f 1 . One day he h 2 a cry for help coming from a nearby bog(沼泽).He ran out and saw a boy in the bog c 3 and trying to free himself. Farmer Fleeting saved him. The boy's father was very rich and he was very thankful to Fleeting. He t 4 Fleeting that he would like to take Fleming's son w 5 him and give him a good education(教育)and he was sure that the boy would g 6 up to be a good man if he was anything like his father. Later Fleming's son went to famous medical(医药的)school in London. Many years l 7 , he became a famous doctor c 8 Sir Alexander Fleeting. He discovered penicillin(发明了青露素).Years p 9 and the rich man's son was sick. What saved him? Penicillin. What was the sick m 10 name? Sir Winston Churchill.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.JGlobal Handwashing Day(全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th, 2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day. Many people w 1 their hands with soap(肥皂)on the day. They are f 2 twenty countnes.Experts(专家)say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap at some critical moments, such as before e 3 and after using the toilet. B 4 they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d 5 and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave apleasant s 6 .The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w 7 . Then cover them with soap and rub(摩擦)it into all a 8 . Rub for at l 9 twenty seconds. Next put your under running water and make them clean. At last, dry them with a c 10 cloth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.KA Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s 1 .It was the early autumn of my first year at a j 2 high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one k 3 who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with a 4 .Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy e 5 the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned b 6 . He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f 7 happy, lively and warm.That smile c 8 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became c 9 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I b 10 that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.LFood is very important. Everyone needs to e 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is k 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are i 3 in everything around them. They learn something w 4 they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to r 5 story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and t 6 to find out the answers.What is the best w 7 to get knowledge? If we learn b 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are a 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we learn more and understand m 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.MEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel c 1 to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t 2 , laugh, and to do things. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people a 3 . But we would f 4 lonely if we never had a friendNo two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't g 5 on well. It doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好)and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s 6 . We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h 7 much we like new people when we get to know themThere is more good n 8 for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. B 9 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone c 10 about you, you take better care of yourself.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.NA teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had p 1 education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has d 2 . Her mother is an old woman. But she is still l 3 for her daughter. She has been to every c 4 of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, "I still love you…come b 5 home!"One day, the d 6 saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). "Is that mymother?" she moved closer and read the w 7 : I still love you…She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o 8 itself. She rushed to her mother's bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,"It's me! Your daughter is back home!" The daughter asked, "Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in." The mother answered s 9 , "The door has never been locked since you left."The door of p 10 love for their children will never be closed.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.OMr Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a 1 his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he and his wife were going to move i 2 a building in the big city. Mr Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and he could go for a walk in the beautiful garden after s 3 . But his wife h 4 to live on the second floor."There's enough sunlight, I think. And we can watch the f 5 in the garden by the windows," said the woman. Mr Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I 6 was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. Theywere t 7 and hungry, and Mrs Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they kept singing and dancing. It l 8 a long timeSuddenly the telephone rang. Mrs Baker went to a 9 it. Then she said to her husband proudly,"My choice is right! The man downstairs complained on the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f 10 asleep.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案A. 1. Really 2. to 3. even 4. instead5. spend6. exercise7. instead8. least9. boring 10. becauseB. 1. quiet 2. never 3. interested 4. practising5. could6. as7. writing8. singers9. often 10. followsC. 1. like 2. computers 3. few 4. how5. Because6. faster7. help8. also9. useful 10. haveD. 1. invite 2. with 3. stood 4. will5. famous6. quite7. waiting8. ready9. once 10. withE. 1. painting 2. share 3. saving 4. spending5. with6. itself7. careful8. hurt9. fun 10. saferF. 1. won 2. worst 3. between 4. more5.smile6. that7. fall8. playing9. both 10. enjoyingG. 1. for 2. much 3. how 4. it5. away6. Difficult7. mean8. with9. young 10. sureH. 1. western 2. whole 3. cooler 4. miss5. kinds6. pay7. hot8. beaches9. careful 10. aroundI. 1. farmer 2. heard 3. crying 4. told5. with6. grow7. later8. called9. passed 10. man'sJ. 1. wash 2. from 3. eating 4. Because 5. dirty 6. smell 7. wet 8. areas 9. least 10. cleanK. 1. smile 2. junior 3. knew 4. anyone 5. entered 6. back 7. feel 8. changed 9. closer 10. believeL. 1. eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. while 5. read 6. try 7. way 8. by9. always 10. moreM. 1. close 2. talk 3. around 4. feel5. get6. sad7. how8. news9. Being 10. caresN. 1. poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8. opened 9. softly 10. parents'O. 1. ago 2. into 3. supper 4. hoped 5. flowers 6. It 7. tired 8. lasted 9. answer 10. fall。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末测试含答案
八年级英语下学期期中测试考试时间100分钟一．听力（共20小题，每小题1分，记20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1.Where has the woman been in China?A. B. C.2.Where would the man like to go?A. B. C.3.What did Henry do last night?A. B. C.4.Where did Lucy stay yesterday?A. B. C.5.What happened to Lucy?A .She had a traffic accident. B. Her bike didn't work. C. She lost her car.6.What time will they meet?A.1:15.B.1:30.C.1:45.7.Who is Lucy waiting for?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mrs. Smith.C. Mr. and Mrs. Smith.8.Why can't she go out for a walk?A. Because she is ill.B. Because she has some homework to do.C. Because she doesn't like walking.9.How old is Peter?A. He is twelve.B. He is five.C. He is seventeen.10.Does Mrs. Green like pork better than beef?A. Mrs. Green likes beef better than pork.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she doesn't.第二部分听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。