感官动词系动词修订稿
1感官系动词讲解与练习
模块语法聚焦一表示感觉和知觉的系动词1．表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词，主要有look (看起来), smell (闻起来), sound (听起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感觉/摸起来)。
2．感官动词属于连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，说明主语所处的状态。
例如：He looks tired.他看起来累了。
These flowers smell sweet.这些花闻起来香。
Her voice sounds beautiful.她的声音听起来优美。
The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。
I felt guilty.我感到内疚。
3．感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或v.ing形式。
例如：That boat looks like a duck.那条船看起来像一只鸭子。
It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样。
4．含有感官动词的句子，其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。
例如：He looks worried. 他看起来忧愁。
→He doesn't look worried他看起来并不忧愁。
→Does he look worried?他看起来忧愁吗？实战演练Ⅰ. 单项选择()1. The cake ________ delicious. I can't wait to eat it.A．feels B．soundsC．becomes D．smells()2.Apples of this kind ________．A．tastes good B．tastes wellC．taste good D．taste well()3.[2015•潍坊]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.A．looks B．smellsC．tastes D．feels()4. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?—No. It tastes________．A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well()5.—The cake looks ________.—Yes, and it tastes even ________.A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worseD. better; best()6.[2015•镇江]—ThreeD printing technology could be used to build a house in less than24 hours.—It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes()7.Oh, it________so nice. What beautiful music it is!A．smells B．soundsC．tastes D．looks()8.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A．looks B．soundsC．tastes D．feels()9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?—That sounds________.A．great B．wellC．hardly D．terribly()10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________. A．good B．wellC．bad D．badly()11.—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy. A．tastes B．feelsC．smells D．looks()12.Mum is making dinner. It ________ so nice!A．smells B．tastesC．feels D．sounds()13.Good medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth.A．feel B．tastes C．feels D．taste()14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice. A．feels B．smells C．looks D．tastes()15.—Do you know the song Gangnam Style?—Of course. It ________ interesting.A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feelsⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．我的毛衣摸起来柔软。
感官动词系动词
常见感官动词（及物）有:see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel/taste/smell其中see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel 常用结构：V+sb./sth.+do（强调事实或是动作发生在过去）V+sb./sth.+doi ng （强调动作正在发生或进行）带有感官动词的句子改被动语态时，besee n/no ticed/watched/no ticed/observed/heard/felt +todo常见连系动词（含感官不及物）be/seem+adjget/become/turn/grow+adj feel/look/so un d/smell/tastekeep/stay/remai n+adjfeel/look/s oun d/smell/taste1. 作为连系动词时，其意思分别为"摸起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来/尝起来/……"后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。
除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。
例如：Theseflowerssmellverysweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
2. 这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。
例如：Herideasou ndslikefu n. 她的主意听起来很有趣。
3. 这五个感官动词如果后面接名词作宾语，则这里的感官动词为实义动词，后面必须跟副词修饰动词。
以look 一词为例:Helookedatmehappily.（实义动词，“看”，后有宾语me用副词happily 修饰。
）Helookedhappy.（系动词，“看起来 ... ”，后接形容词作表语。
）系动词使用注意事项：◊系动词无被动语态。
Yourhandfeelscold.Thedishtastesgood.◊系动词常用在某些词组中：stayhealthy （保持健康）,cometrue （实现）,fallasleep （睡觉）,gobad （变质）。
感官动词与系动词的区别
A.感官动词表示人的感官动作，可当完全及物动词或不完全及物动词，如：listen to(听)，hear(听见)，see(看见)，watch(观看)，feel(感觉)等。
1.Have you heard the news?你听到这消息了吗？（感官动词heard当完全及物动词。
）2.感官动词当不完全及物动词时，后接宾语，再接原形不定式或分词当宾语补语。
中文：我听见她唱歌。
I heard her sing.（感官动词后接原形不定式强调事实。
）I heard her singing.（感官动词后接现在分词强调动作正在进行。
）3.感官动词的被动语态的宾语补语用不定式或现在分词。
【参见原形不定式，分词在句中的作用】She was heard to sing in the concert.人们听到她在音乐会上演唱。
（不定式强调事实。
）She was heard singing last night.有人听到她昨天晚上在唱歌。
（现在分词强调动作的进行。
）B.系动词亦称联系动词（Link Verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
说明：有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语，例如：He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。
（fell是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。
）He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔下来。
fell是实义动词，单独作谓语。
1）状态系动词用来表示主语状态，只有be一词，例如：He is a teacher.他是一名教师。
（is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。
）2）持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如：He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。
感官动词
Match the words with the questions. (Activity4) beautiful dark fair friendly glasses nervous nice old pretty proud quiet short shy tall young
What does he/she What is he/she like? look like?
Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two suitable words. (Activity 3) 5. The teacher seems friendly ____________. 6. The juice tastes sour __________. 7. The chair feels comfortable _______________. 8. The music sounds beautiful _______________.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
4. When did you get to the airport? (改为同义句） When did you arrive ______ at __ the airport? 5. I feel happy when I hear the good news. (就划线部分提问） How do you_____ feel when you hear the _____ good news?
10）shake hands with sb 与某人握手
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 非常感谢你的来信。 2. 非常感谢你帮助我。
Thanks for your message. Thanks for helping me.
初中英语系动词归纳
初中英语系动词归纳英语中系动词是一类特殊的动词，它们不能独立作为谓语动词，而是需要和后面的动词共同构成谓语。
在初中英语中，系动词是重要的语法知识点，学好系动词可以帮助我们更好地理解语言，提高语言表达能力。
以下是初中英语常见的系动词：1. be动词：am, is, are, was, were, be, been, beingBe动词是最常见的系动词，它们用来表示状态、属性、位置等。
例如：- She is a doctor. (她是一名医生。
)- They were at the park yesterday. (他们昨天在公园。
) - I am very happy today. (我今天非常开心。
)2. 感官动词：look, sound, feel, smell, taste, appear这些动词用来描述人或物的感官状况，例如：- The food smells delicious. (这食物闻起来很香。
)- You look tired. (你看起来很累。
)- The girl appeared nervous before the performance. (女孩在表演前看起来很紧张。
)3. 变化动词：become, get, grow, turn, remain这些动词用来描述状态、属性、情况等的变化。
例如：- The weather is getting colder. (天气变得越来越冷。
) - The flowers have grown taller this year. (这些花儿今年长高了。
)- His attitude turned negative after the incident. (事故发生后，他的态度变得消极。
)学好系动词，可以帮助我们更准确地描述事物的状态和变化，从而提高英语表达能力。
感官动词
感官动词一、感官动词1、感官动词(及物动词)有：see/notice/look at/watch/observe/listen to/hear/feel(Vt)/taste(Vt)/smell(Vt)2、连缀动词(含感官不及物动词) ：be/get/become/feel/look/sound/smell/taste/keep/stay/seem/ appear/grow/turn/prove/remain/go/run二、具体用法：1、see, hear, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。
其意思分别为"看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……"。
除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。
例如：These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。
2、这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。
例如：Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。
3、这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当"看起来……"讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。
例如:She smelt the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。
I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。
4、taste, smell作不及物动词时,可用于"taste / smell + of +名词"结构,意为"有……味道/气味"。
例如:The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。
5、它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,与have或take构成短语。
感官动词用法
“感官”动词用法小结我们学过了五个与人的感觉有关的动词，它们是look，sound，smell，taste，feel，我们可称之为“感官”动词。
它们的用法有着许多相同点，但也有不同之处，现就此作一小结。
一、这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。
其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……”。
除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。
例如：These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes feel very soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软。
The music sounds beautiful.二、这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。
例如：Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意听起来很有趣。
He looks like his father.三、这五个感官动词也可作实义动词，除look（当“看起来……”讲时）只能作不及物动词外，其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，其主语通常是人。
例如：She smelt the meat. 她闻了闻那块肉。
I felt in my pocket for cigarettes. 我用手在口袋里摸香烟。
He tasted the soup and added some salt.Miss Wang asked us to look at the blackboard.四、taste，smell作不及物动词时，可用于“taste / smell + of + 名词”结构，意为“有……味道 / 气味”。
例如：The air in the room smells of earth. 房间里的空气有股泥土味。
The bread taste of sugar.五、它们（sound除外）可以直接作名词，与have或take构成短语。
例如：May I have a taste of the mooncakes？我可以尝一口这月饼吗？May I have a look at your photo?六、其中look，sound，feel还能构成“look / sound / feel + as if +从句”结构，意为“看起来/听起来/ 感觉好像……”。
系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习
系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习1.感官动词用法之一：see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词，（后接宾语，再接动词原形或ing形式。
前者表全过程，后者表正在进行。
句中有频率词时，以上的词也常跟动词原形。
）I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (我入睡时有人正敲门)I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的是全过程)I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (此处有频率词often)若以上词用于被动语态，后面原有动词原形改为带to不定式：We saw him go into the restaurant. →He was seen to go into the restaurant.I hear the boy cry every day. →The boy is heard to cry every day.2. 感官动词用法之二：look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词，后接形容词（此时，他们没有被动语态和进行时态。
）He looks angry.It sounds good.The flowers smell beautiful.The sweets taste sweet.The silk feels soft.I felt tired.They all looked tired.这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。
如：The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。
The sweets are tasting sweet.是错误的。
注意：如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词，而接名词或代词：He looks like his mother.That sounds like a good idea.It sounds like great fun.It smells like a flower.It tastes like salt.系动词之感官动词与be动词练习I 用be、taste、seem、look、smell、feel、sound 的适当形式填空。
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感官动词系动词
内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
常见感官动词(及物)有：
see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel/taste/smell
其中see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel 常用结构：
V + sb./sth. + do (强调事实或是动作发生在过去)
V + sb./sth. + doing （强调动作正在发生或进行）
带有感官动词的句子改被动语态时，
be seen/noticed/watched/noticed/observed/heard/felt + to do
常见连系动词（含感官不及物）
be/seem + adj
get/become/turn/grow + adj
feel/look/sound/smell/taste
keep /stay /remain + adj
1.作为连系动词时，其意思分别为"摸起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来/尝起来/……"后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。
除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。
例如：
These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。
2.这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。
例如：
Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。
3. 这五个感官动词如果后面接名词作宾语，则这里的感官动词为实义动词，后
面必须跟副词修饰动词。
以look一词为例：
He looked at me happily. (实义动词，“看”，后有宾语me，用副词happily 修饰。
)
He looked happy. （系动词，“看起来……”，后接形容词作表语。
）
系动词使用注意事项：
◇系动词无被动语态。
Your hand feels cold.
The dish tastes good.
◇系动词常用在某些词组中：stay healthy（保持健康）, come true（实现）, fall asleep（睡觉）, go bad（变质）。
单项选择：
( ) 1. ----Which of those radios sounds ________
----The smallest one. (09无锡)
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
( ) 2. Grandma, you must feel ________ after cleaning the house. Let’s take a rest. (09淮安)
A. tired
B. well
C. good
D. angry
( ) 3. The music in the supermarket sounded so _____ that I wanted to leave at once. (09常州)
A. soft
B. wonderful
C. friendly
D. noisy
( ) 4. ----Do you like the film
----No, it’s ________. It makes me want to sleep.
A. boring
B. interesting
C. sleepy
D. noisy
( ) 5. ----What is Mum cooking in the kitchen (09扬州)
----Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!
A. looks
B. sounds
C. tastes
D. smells
( ) 6. ----Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing (09泰州)
----Yes, it _______ nice.
A. hears
B. sounds
C. looks
D. listens
( ) 7. I've got nothing to do. I'm ________. (08徐州）
A.bored
B. interested
C. excited
D. frightened
( ) 8.----How much money did you pay for the drink
----None. It was ________. (08扬州）
A.easy
B. free
C. cheap
D. expensive
( ) 9. The girl's voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. (08淮安)
A. sweet
B. sweetly
C. beautifully
D. beauty
( ) 10. In the Science Museum, the children felt _____ to see so many ______ things. (08镇江)
A.surprised; amazed
B. surprising; amazing
C. surprising; amazed
D. surprised; amazing
词汇：
1.Don't get _________(patient) about your personal trouble. (08无锡)
2.He seemed __________(friend) at first, but now I've got to know him and I realize he's warmand kind. (08徐州)
3.The weather today becomes even ________(bad). Why not take a raincoat with you (08宿迁)
4.If someone doesn't show good manners to others, he or she is
__________(polite). (08宿迁)
5. If you don't see the doctor at once, you'll get even
__________(ill) later on. (08泰州)
6. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel
_______(relax) (09镇江)
7. This question is very ________(容易的). Every one of us can answer it. (09宿迁)
8. The illness can make you feel tired and _________(not strong) (09宿迁)
9. The mother looked _______(angry) at her naughty daughter. (09宿迁)。