2021年初中英语语音的专项训练解析附答案(1)
2021年初中英语语音的单元汇编含答案(1)
一、选择题1．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 11．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 14．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 15．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think16．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth17．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
2021年初中英语语音的经典测试题含解析(1)
12．His father bought him a new/ tɔɪ/ for his birthday.
A．toolB．tailC．tallD．toy
13．The underlined part(下划线部分) inis pronounced(发音)differently.
16．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同？
考查单词重音。Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l]，重音在开头，Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd]，Degree的发音为[dɪˈɡriː]，两个单词的重音均不在开头，故选A。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。Bob[bɒb]，元音音素为[ɒ]；dog[dɒɡ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；photo [ˈfəʊtəʊ]，元音音素为[əʊ]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。
A．bookB．coolC．footD．good
14．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?
A．theseB．e-dogC．freeD．enjoy
15．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列哪个单词发音为/greid /？
2021年初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 2．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where3．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why4．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what5．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where7．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that8．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what9．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who10．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who11．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 14．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A．which B．who C．whom D．he15．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what 16．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which17．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom 18．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who 19．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that20．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents21．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose 22．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that23．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 24．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/25．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景). A．where B．what C．which D．who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
【初中英语语法专项练习】综合练习一(2021年整理)
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一、选择填空：（ ) 1. I want to make a card for _________。
A。
the Teacher’s Day B。
Teachers' Day C。
The Teachers’ Day D. Teacher’s Day( ) 2。
Teachers don't like to get presents _________ students.A. forB. to C。
from D。
of（） 3. We hope you _________ us.A。
to enjoy teaching B. enjoying teaching C。
enjoy teaching D. enjoy to teach( ) 4. My parents _________ good teachers.A. are bothB. both aC. are allD. all are （） 5。
Lucy King is a _________ name。
A. gir l’sB. boy’sC. Chinese D。
man's （） 6。
What is she doing? She _________ a birthday card。
初中英语语音的专项训练及解析答案(4)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game 2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 4．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 5．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 6．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n7．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 8．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.9．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 10．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析附答案(1)
一、选择题1．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off3．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as4．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up5．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to6．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 7．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about8．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off9．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up10．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad11．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up16．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone17．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on18．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 19．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger20．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up22．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for23．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total25．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间？——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。
精品解析：云南省2021年中考英语试题(含听力)(解析版)
21.Paper is ________ useful invention. It was invented around 2,000 years ago by Cai Lun.
A.aB.anC./D.the
19.What can they do for the elder people?
A.Provide medical care.B.Go shopping.C.Cook delicious food.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.Easy ways to make the community a better place.
听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听下面1段材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16.Where does Jim learn to do paper cutting?
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
13.How will the woman go to the post office?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By subway.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】略
14.Who had a terrible cough last night?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
解析分析文章讲述了一个男人破产了妻子也离开了他在他绝望的时候他走进一片森林看到了一个老人通过一个老人给他讲了蕨类植物和竹子的生长的故事告诉他不应该放弃应该继续努力并坚持下51题详解细节理解题
2021学年度初中牛津英语八年级第一学期专项练习语法(共三套附解析)
2021学年度初中牛津英语八年级第一学期专项练习（一）选择填空专项练习Unit 4Ⅰ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（）1. A ___________ boy can sing the English song very well.A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-years-oldD. fifth years old（）2. Five times five is ____________.A. fiveB. zeroC. tenD. twenty-five （）3. The bridge across the Changjiang River is over __________ meters long.A. nine hundred and fifty-twoB. nine hundred, fifty and twoC. nine hundreds and fifty-twoD. nine hundred, fifty-two（）4. There was no bus in that small village. We had __________ walk from the bus stop.A. nine milesB. a nine-mileC. nine mile’sD. ninth mile（）5. “Five hundred thousand one hundred and seventy” means ___________.A. 5,170B. 5,117C. 500,170D. 50,170（）6. Dad told me that the Olympic Games are held every __________.A. four yearsB. fourth yearC. fourth yearsD. four-year （）7. Fifteen __________ three is twelve.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by （）8. All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only ___________ of them passed.A. fiveB. fiftyC. one hundredD. a thousand （）9. The number 4,125 is read __________.A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-fiveB. four thousand and one hundred twenty-fiveC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-fiveD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-five（）10. The study proves a ___________ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.A. 30 minutesB. 30-minute’sC. 30-minutes’D. 30-minute （）11. William, please pass me ___________ book on the left, please.A. thirdB. threeC. the thirdD. the three （）12. ___________ the students play computer games on the Internet in their free time.A. 70 percentB. 70 percent ofC. 70 percents ofD. 70 percents （）13. In the US, Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the ___________ Thursday in November.A. fourB. fortyC. fourthD. fortieth（）14. Rose received a letter full of love from her grandparents on her __________ birthday.A. sixteenB. sixteen’sC. sixteenthD. sixteenths （）15. The old actor who acted in the movie last night became famous in his ___________.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. thirties（）16. ___________, Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market. How about Pepsi?A. In 1970’sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s’D. In the 1970s （）17. The young couple decided to have the ___________ baby the next year.A. twoB. secondC. twiceD. too times （）18. As we all know that ___________ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.A. first thirdB. two-thirdsC. one threeD. one third （）19. Peter, Mary’s elder brother, is ___________ in his class.A. the tallest thirdB. third tallestC. the third tallestD. three tallest（）20. Believe it or not, this classroom is ___________ ours.A. three times big asB. as three times big asC. three times as big asD. as big three times asⅡ.1. It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least ___________ (two) a day.2. Look at the photo! The __________ (five) man from the right is my class teacher.3. She has bought a new flat in this building and it’s on the __________ (twelve) floor.4. Congratulations! It is the ____________ (thirteen) time that you have been praised this term.5. Emily came to work in Shanghai in her late ____________ (twenty).6. I was very glad to get so many wishes on my ___________ (fourteen) birthday.7. Today we are going to learn the ____________ (forty) lesson on Page 168.8. Look at the photo. Do you know the ___________ (seven) lady from the right?9. Tagore wrote his __________ (one) poem when he was only eight years old.10. It is Robert’s ___________ (nine) visit to Shanghai since he graduated from college.Ⅲ.1. There’s something exciting in today’s newspaper. (改为否定句)There’s __________ __________ in today’s newspaper.2. John has worked very hard in the past ten years at school. (改为感叹句)____________ ____________ John has worked in the past ten years at school!3. The room is so big that it can hold 300 people. (保持句意基本不变)The room is ___________ __________ to hold 300 people.4. It takes Devi less time to do a calculation than it takes computers. (保持句意基本不变)Devi ___________ less time ____________ a calculation than computers do.5. It’s 100 kilometres from Shanghai to Ningbo. (对画线部分提问)__________ ___________ is it from Shanghai to Ningbo?6. Both the father and the son have seen the film. (改为否定句)__________ the father nor the son __________ seen the film.7. The four-year-old dog can count and obey the orders well. (改为否定句)The four-year-old dog can ___________ count ____________ obey the orders well.8. The calculation is too difficult for the little girl to work out. (保持句意基本不变)The calculation ___________ difficult for the little girl ___________ she can’t work it out.9. That engineer knows something about the machine. (改为一般疑问句)___________ that engineer know ___________ about the machine?10. He was very frightened. He couldn’t say a word. (合并成一句)He was ___________ frightened ___________ he couldn’t say a word.11. Computers are wonderful. (改为感叹句)___________ ____________ computers are!12. Make sure you carry out what the doctor asked you to do. (保持句意基本不变)Make sure you carry out the _____________ _____________.Unit 5Ⅰ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（）1. My head teacher has given me lots of ___________. They’re very useful.A. tipB. adviceC. suggestionsD. news（）2. Luckily, we can buy quite a few ____________ in the supermarket nearby.A. fishB. breadC. ice-creamD. milk（）3. The students collected much ___________ on the Internet before starting the research.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories（）4. There is little __________ that robots will take the place of human beings in the future.A. ideaB. chanceC. accidentD. problem（）5. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some __________ in the mall nearby.A. furnitureB. chairC. tableD. shelf（）6. To be healthy, your brain as well as your body needs enough ___________.A. changeB. ideaC. actionD. exercise（）7. How much ___________ do you have on you, Mum?A. keyB. billC. moneyD. coin（）8. Mrs White wants to make a big pizza, so she asks her husband to buy a carton of _______________A. appleB. butterC. eggD. milk（）9. The community has plenty of ___________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game（）10. There were so many __________ in the streets yesterday because it was Our national holiday.A. trafficB. peopleC. policemanD. person（）11. We have plenty of flowers in our gardens. Some are red, and ____________ are yellow.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others （）12. After hearing all the songs, the fan asked the singer to sing ___________ one.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others（）13. I’m afraid this pair of trousers is too small. Would you please show me _____________ pair?A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another（）14. Please carry these two big bags for me. I’ll deal with ____________.A. anotherB. othersC. the othersD. other（）15. The twins are so much alike that it is difficult to tell one from _________.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another（）16. It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and _____________ Were badly hurt.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. another（）17. Students of Class Five walked out of the library building one after ___________.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another（）18. ---- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the toilet near here?---- Look! It’s over there, on ___________ side of the street.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another（）19. Ten of the students in our class have passed the exam, while ___________ haven’t.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another（）20. Terrible! He is driving his car with one hand and holding a mobile phone with ___________.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. othersⅡ.1. The students’ ___________ (paper) were all handed in.2. Would you please fetch several ____________ (knife) for us to cut the bread with?3. A pair of ____________ (glass) bought for my birthday was broken when I was running.4. We have taken a number of ______________ (photo) during our school outing trip.5. John has spent most of his summer holidays at various ____________ (beach) around the world.6. Would you please give me two ______________ (piece) of advice, please?7. It’s unusual for her to be so active because she is a girl of few ___________ (word).8. Some _____________ (page) of the book were missing. Where are they?9. Shanghai is one of the most wonderful _____________ (city) in Asia.10. How many historic ______________ ( church) or buildings are there in Shanghai?Ⅲ.（）1. The football match was ____________ exciting _____________ we were all excited.A. too… toB. such… thatC. so… thatD. both… and（）2. Let’s ____________ take Sam to the park.A. notB. not toC. don’tD. no（）3. The cruel enemies killed all the villagers, from ___________ to __________.A. young… oldB. younger… olderC. the younger… the olderD. the youngest… the oldest（）4. The son looks nearly the same __________ the father.A. high asB. tall asC. height asD. height to（）5. Walt Disney is famous ___________ his cartoon character——Mickey Mouse.A. toB. forC. ofD. from（）6. My grandparents have lived in Shanghai for ____________ than 30 years.A. moreB. overC. muchD. even（）7. These handbags are very beautiful and they are ____________ leather.A. made ofB. made inC. made fromD. made up（）8. Shanghai is a big city and over ____________ people are living here.A. 24 millionsB. 24 millionC. 24 millions ofD. 24 million of（）9. Tell him ___________ the window, please.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close（）10. You’d better ___________ read in the sun.A. not toB. notC. don’tD. to（）11. ---- Do you know Alice?---- Yes. I know ____________ very well.A. sheB. herselfC. herD. hers（）12. The teacher asked us to ____________ a story about a trip to the moon.A. get upB. turn upC. clean upD. make up参考答案：U4Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A7. B8. A9. A10. B11. C12. B13. C14. C15. D16. B17. B18. B19. C20. CⅡ. 1, twice2, fifth3, twelfth 4, thirteenth5, twentieth6. fourteenth7, fortieth 8, seventh9, first10, ninth Ⅲ.1, nothing exciting2, How hard3, big enough4, spends on 5, How far6, Neither has7, neither nor8, so that 9, Does anything10, so that11, How wonderful12, doctor’s instructionsU5Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D7. C8. D9. A10. B11. C12. C13. D14. C15. B16. C17. D18. C19. B20. CⅡ. 1, papers2, knives3, glasses4, photos 5, beaches6, pieces7, words8, pages9, cities10, churchesⅢ. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A7. A8. B9. B10. B11. C12. D2021学年度初中八年级第一学期牛津英语（二）改写句子专项练习Rewrite the sentences as required :1. She does morning exercise in the park every day.（改为一般疑问句）_________ she _________ morning exercise in the park every day?2. They will attend a meeting this coming Saturday .（对划线部分提问）_________ __________ they attend a meeting?3. Tony likes playing the piano and computer games.（保持句意基本不变）Tony is _________ _________ playing the piano and computer game.4. Peter goes to school on foot every day.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ Peter go to school every day?5. nearby, restaurant, there, are , many, nice（连词成句）6. She finishes her homework before dinner.（改为一般疑问句）._________ she _________ her homework before dinner?7. She always goes to school in her family car.(对划线部分提问）_________ _________ she always go to school?8. Once a week I have violin lessons._________ _________ do you have violin lessons?9. He returned to his hometown after he left school.He _________ return to his hometown _________ he left school.10. to ,tried my best, the problem, at last, I , work out.（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________________ 11. Finally, Tom let his brother go to the concert instead of himself.(改为否定句）Finally, Tom __________ __________ his brother go to the concert instead of himself.12. Alice’s been a volunteer for our community since she was 15.（改为反义疑问句）Alice’s been a volunteer for our community since she was 15, _________ _________ ?13. Learning a foreign language help students understand different cultures.（对划线部分提问）_________ __________ learning a foreign language help students understand? 14. My painting lesson cost me 800yuan. My piano lesson cost me 800 yuan, too.（将两句合并成一句）My painting lesson cost _________ _________ as my piano lesson.15. Boring, do,to,I , thing, Tom, nor, want , such, neither, a （连词成句）_____________________________________16. Wendy never fails an exam.（改为反义疑问句）Wendy never fails an exam, __________ __________ ?17. At that time, his job was to cook.（保持句意基本不变）At that time, he __________ __________ a cook.18. She usually goes to the cinema once a month.__________ __________ does she usually go to the cinema?19. Tony is eight years old. （保持句意基本不变）Tony is __________ __________ boy.20. morning ,happened, me , interesting, to, something, yesterday.（连词成句）21. People have to carry water from the river far away from their homes.（改为否定句）People _________ _________ to carry water from the river far away from theirhomes.22. It took Devi less time to do a calculation than a computer.Devi _________ less time _________ a calculation than a computer.23. Abacuses are so fast that people still use them.（保持句意基本不变）Abacuses are fast __________ __________ people to use.24. She’s been to Australia twice.How many _________ _________ she been to Australia?25. that, it, don’t, out, is , so, want, go, I , hot, to（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________________ 26. Walt Disney created many funny cartoon characters.（改为一般疑问句）_________ Walt Disney _________ many funny cartoon characters?27. We know about the lives of dinosaurs from the skeletons and footprints.(对画线部分提问）You know about the lives of dinosaurs?28. Mary’s made quite a few friends in Shanghai.（改为反义疑问句）Mary’s made quite a few friends in Shanghai, __ ?29. His grandfather died three months ago because of a heart disease.（保持句意不变）His grandfather __ _ a heart disease three months ago .30. as, will, to, I, try, write, many, as, articles, possible.（连词成句）_______________________________________ 31. Jonathan has Physics four times a week .（改为否定句）Jonathan ____ ____ Physics four times a week .32. Harry was too busy with his work to help his wife wife with the cooking.（保持句意基本不变）Harry was ___ busy with his work that he __ help his wife wife with the cooking.33. Shaknutala had a very powerful brain.（改为感叹句）powerful brain Shaknutala had.34. The monster looked huge and ugly.（对画线部分提问）_ did the monster ?35. the, the accident, to, way, deal with, the police, call, to, only, is.（连词成句）___________________________________________36. You’d better put on a sweater.（改为否定句）You’d better ____ __ on a sweater.37. We will finish the work in a week.（对画线部分提问）_____ ___ will you finish the work.38. 38.He has lived in this small village since he was five.（对画线部分提问）____ __ has he lived in this small village?39. There is little milk in the carton.（改为反义疑问句）There is little milk in the carton，___ ？40. sadly, is, it, giant, pandas, to, in, difficult, for, survive, the, wild.（连词成句）41. He could see nothing in the darkness.（保持句意基本不变）He see in the darkness.42. Alice will begin to learn French after she enters a primary school.（保持句意基本不变）Alice begin to learn French she enters a primary school. 43. He felt the kangaroos’ backs with his hands to make sure no one was on them.（对画线部分提问）did he the kangaroos’s backs with his hands?44. Captain King and his crew were too weak to open the door.（保持句意不变）Captain King and his crew were weak that they open the door.45. Daniel, make, himself, to, taught, a, plane, paper.（连词成句）46. People had different ways of writing numbers.（改为一般疑问句）people different ways of writing numbers.47. Mike weighed only 3 kg when he was born.（对划线句提问）did Mike weigh when he was born?48. The pair of glasses cost the girl 500 yuan.（保持句意不变）The girl 00 yuan the pair of glasses.49. The computer is so expensive that I can’t afford it.（改为简单句）The computer is expensive me to afford.50. robbers, and, best, two, policeman, the, did, his, caught.（连词成句）51. The strong policeman hit the robber heavily in the eye last night.（改为否定句）The strong policeman the robber heavily in the eye last night.52. I usually do online shopping twice a week .（对画线部分提问）do you usually do online shopping.53. Let’s follow the thinker to find the way to be happy.（改为反义疑问句）Let’s follow the thinker to find the way to be happy, ? 54. The helpless girl looked up and asked ,”Could you help me ?”（保持句意基本不变）The helpless girl looked up and asked ,”Could you me a ?”55. was, it, cold, too, go swimming, to, yesterday morning.（连词成句）56.She was so excited that she couldn’t fall asleep at once.（保持句意基本不变）She was excited fall asleep at once.57.I didn’t see anybody behind me.（保持句意基本不变）I behind me.58. What a good teacher Mary is!（保持句意基本不变）Mary teaches!59.My sister likes English better than Chemistry.My sister English Chemistry.60. you, short, put down, the, can, long, numbers, in, such, a, time.（连词成句）答案；1.Does,do2.When will3.keen on4.How does5.There are many nice restaurants nearby.6.Dose,finish7.How does8.How often9.didn’t,until10.I tried my best to work out the problem at last.11. didn’t let 12hasn’t she13.What can 14.as much15.Neither Tom nor I want to do such a boring thing.16.does she 17.worked as 18.How often19.an eight20.Something interesting happened to me yesterday morning.21.don’t have 22.spend,doing 23.enough for24. times has 25.It is so hot that I don’t want to go out.26.Did ,create27.How do 28. hasn’t she29 died of30.I will try to write as many articles as possible. 31doesn’t have 32.so,couldn’t33.What a34.How,look35.To call the police is the only way to deal with the accident.36.not put 37.How soon38.How long39.is there40.Sadly,it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.41.couldn’t, anything 42.won’t,until43.Why ,feel 44.so,couldn’t45,Daniel taught himself to make a paper plane.46.Did,have 47.How much48.spent,on 49.too, for50.The policeman did his best and caught two robbers. 51.didn’t hit52.How often 53.shall we 54.do,favour55.It was too cold to go swimming yesterday morning. 56.too,to57.saw nobody 58.How well 59.prefes,to60.Can you put down the long numbers in such a short time?2021学年度初中八年级第一学期牛津英语（三）词性转换专项练习U1 词性转换1. Everyone in Shanghai is _________ to visitors from all over the world. (friend)2. This book is very ___________ to you. You’d better read it. (help)3. His mother is a ___________. (music)4. We are amazed at the __________ of the building. It’s really the highest one in Asia. (high)5. Did you hear the story __________ (call) ‘The mouse’?6. I think climbing is more ___________ than diving. (excite)7. Nancy wants to be an ___________ when she grows up. ( engine)8. Some of the girls are active in the __________ Education lessons. (physics)9. We are planning our summer holidays. I think we’ll __________ enjoy our holiday next month. (probable)10. Who is the __________ footballer among the three? (good)U2 词性转换11. Beijing Olympic Games was wonderful and __________. (success）12. It is reported that the life in Fu Shikang is rough and __________ . (bore)13. Another earthquake hit Sichuan, __________ it did not cause great sufferings to the local people. (luck)14. The Chinese government took active measures to low the house price, and people expect these measures will__________. (work)15. The strawberries from Australia are_________ from the ones from Japan. (difference)U3 词性转换16. In Beijing sometimes the bus is too __________ for us to get on. (crowd)17. He __________ with Mary about which was the best place to spend the summer holiday. (argument)18. All of the students are listening to the lecture __________ in the hall. (quiet)19. In the ___________ years, he worked hard and became very successful businessman. (follow)20. Parents had better tell their children not to eat the food given by _________. (strange)21. There were three __________ in a week in that city. How terrible! (rob)22. I have a strong wish to be a ___________. I think it’s an interesting and challenging job. (report)23. Jim always goes to school early, so it was ___________ for him to get to school late this morning. (usually)24. The little girl is afraid of___________ in front of the crowds. (speak)25. The colorful childhood of ours was __________. And most of us want to live like achild. (go)U4 词性转换26. Yellow River is the ___________ longest river in China. (two)27. Ice changes into water. It is a __________ change. (physics)28. Paul saw two __________ stealing a woman’s purse. (theft)29. I _________ noticed that someone was following me. (sudden)30. Mark __________ a restaurant in the street corner. (owner)31. Our class teacher is __________ for what we did in school. (response)32. Thomas Edison was a great American __________. (invent)33. It will be much __________ to go to Zhujiajiao Town by underground than by bus next year. (quick)U5 词性转换34. Go straight ahead and turn right at the __________ crossing. (three)35. Nearly all of the people ___________ him because he was a very good man. (belief)36. Some of the snakes are ___________ , so we don’t need to be afraid of them. (harm)37. Taking photos is an interesting and ___________ but very expensive hobby for teenagers. (create)38. The boy buried the ___________ bird in the backyard and cried sadly. (die)39. Our lazy cat isn’t very helpful in catching ___________ (mouse)40. These artists painted pictures of the ___________ of the common people. (live)41. He opened a small store in the small town and __________ self-made candies. (sell) U6词性转换42. He was probably one of the greatest athletes of the __________ century. (twenty)43. The young woman was __________ responsible for the car accident. (part)44. The most ___________ thing of all was that not a sound could be heard. (frighten)45. The salad is very fresh. Please help __________ to it, Judy. (you)46. Although he failed in this __________ examination, he didn’t lose heart. (enter)47. The president will make a __________ on fighting against pollution tomorrow. (speak)48. It did not take the police o long time to find out the __________ of the matter. (true)49. The manager kept ___________ at the meeting, Thinking how to deal with the problem. (silence)U7词性转换50. For amusement, we go to the movies __________ a week. (one)51. The patient, who had been ___________ for nearly three hours, began to move his body. (sleep)52. Ten minutes ___________ some of the runners in the race began to fall behind. (late)53. The little girl is clever enough to recite every text in the book from__________ to end. (begin)54. The weather forecast says it will be___________ this afternoon. (cloud)55. Yu Garden is one of the most beautiful __________ in Shanghai. (attract)56. Bill, __________ his brother, likes playing football very much, while his brother likes reading. (like)57. We must stop the factory from___________ the river as soon as possible. (pollution)参考答案1.friendly2. helpful3. musician4.height5. called6. exciting7. engineer8. Physical9.probably 10. best 11. successful 12. boring 13. luckily 14. work 15. different 16. crowded 17. argued 18. quietly 19. following 20.strangers 21. robberies 22. reporter 23. unusual 24. speaking 25. gone 26.second 27. physical 28. thieves 29. suddenly 30. owns 31. responsible 32. inventor 33. quicker 34. Third35. believed 36. harmless 37. creative 38. dead 39. mice 40. lives41. sold 42. twentieth 43. partly 44. frightening 45. yourself 46. entrance 47. Speech48. truth49. silent 50. once 51. asleep 52. later53. beginning 54. cloudy 55. attractions 56. unlike57 polluting。
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一、选择题1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 4．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 5．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 6．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 7．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 8．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.9．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear10．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 11．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate. 12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．reflect B．percent C．expert 14．Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions 15．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid16．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．G B．A C．J D．K17．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right19．The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.A．grade B．bad C．lake D．name 20．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy 21．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A．cute B．umbrella C．music D．pupil 22．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A．die B．day C．did D．doll 25．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下列划线部分哪个发音与其他部分不同？disease /dɪˈz iːz/；created kriˈeɪtɪd/；peace /p iːs/；dea ling /ˈdiːlɪŋ/；根据四个所含划线部分的单词读音判断可知，只有B选项的划线部分发音与其他三个不同，故选B。
2．B解析：B【详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
考查语音。
A. medici ne /ˈmedsn/医学；B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的；C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志；D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。
根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。
A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。
A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊；C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状； D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。
根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep，结合音标提示；故答案选A。
5．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：读“土豆”一词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。
考查单词的读音。
A. the first第一个；B. the second第二个；C. the third第三个；D. the last 最后一个。
单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/，重音在第二个音节，要重读，故选B。
6．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。
favorite 做喜欢的；free 自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。
根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。
故选A。
7．B解析：B【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：沿着这条街走向左拐，你将在你的前面看到一个图书馆。
考查单词的发音。
根据发音可知是左边left。
A. light轻的；B. left 左边；C. Let让；D. Lift电梯。
故选B。
8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你；陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。
9．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。
A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.th ank[θ] there[ð] th ree[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə]，故选D。
10．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。