英语形容词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语形容词题20套(带答案)
【英语】英语形容词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语形容词1．Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A. unhealthyB. illC. healthyD. strong【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她八十岁了，但是她身体健康。
A.unhealthy不健康的；B.ill生病的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。
In good health是健康的意思，故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。
以及unhealthy，ill，healthy，healthy四个词的词义和用法。
2．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。
他是幽默的。
A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。
根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.A. the most importantB. importantC. more important【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都想在比赛中获胜。
但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并享受乐趣。
指与比赛的其他意义相比，学习和享受是最重要的，因此用最高级，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词级的用法。
初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1．Who is one, Tom or Jack?A. the tallerB. the tallC. the tallestD. tall【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和杰克，谁更高？A.the taller更高的，比较级；.the tall高的；C.the tallest最高，最高级形式；D.tall高，原形。
在汤姆和杰克两人之间作比较，用比较级形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词比较级，两者之间做比较就用比较级。
2．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。
他是幽默的。
A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。
根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。
——是的，空气将会更新鲜。
little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。
英语形容词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语形容词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语形容词1．Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A. unhealthyB. illC. healthyD. strong 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她八十岁了，但是她身体健康。
A.unhealthy不健康的； B.ill 生病的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。
In good health是健康的意思，故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。
以及unhealthy，ill，healthy，healthy四个词的词义和用法。
2．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：总是做运动的人比不做运动的人精神状态更高。
A.高的，原级； B.更高的，比较级； C.高的，原级； D.更高的，比较级。
spirits精神，形容精神高用high，than是比较级标志词，所以用high的比较级higher，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记形容词原级及比较级。
3．—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书。
请给我另一本好吗？——这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜。
根据 I don't want this book because of the price.可知可知此处要便宜的。
中考英语形容词题20套(带答案)
中考英语形容词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语形容词1．Of all the drinks，tea is ________ in the world．It has a history of about 5，000years．A. oldB. olderC. the oldestD. very old【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查最高级．句意"在所有的饮料中，茶是世界上最古老的饮料，它有大约5000年的历史．"．A老的，形容词原级．B更老的，比较级．C最老的，最高级．D非常老．结合语境"在所有的饮料中"，可知，三者以上比较用最高级the oldest最老的，选C．2．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。
A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。
根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。
——是的，他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。
A普通的，B简单的，C完美的，D快速的，能修饰进步progress的，是rapid，故选D。
高中英语形容词副词练习题50题(含答案解析)
高中英语形容词副词练习题50题(含答案解析)一、单项选择1．My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A．possible B．probable C．likely D．probably2．The weather was ________ cold to go out without a coat.A．such B．so C．too D．enough3．The fog is so heavy that the cars are ______ even at a distance of 10 meters.A．visible B．invisible C．vision D．visibility4．It’s a_________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A．convenient B．cheerful C．creative D．curious5．In the se ntence “The teacher is kind and friendly.” the underlined part is a_____.A．NP (名词短语) B．AdjP (形容词短语)C．AdvP (副词短语) D．VP (动词短语)6．Our government _________ says that we have the ability to deal with any challenge. A．bitterly B．currently C．significantly D．confidently7．It is _______ that they will all be admitted to key universities.A．probably B．likely C．possibly D．perhaps 8．Please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．to seat B．seating C．seated D．seat9．Some of these schools are private and offer a ________ schedule for students who can choose to work at school or even at home at weekends.A．reliable B．flexible C．general D．temporary 10．There is growing concern that twenty years from now, the ________ American family won’t be able to afford to send their children to college.A．average B．typical C．extraordinary D．usual 11．Waiter, would you please come and explain to me why the steak is so tough? I ________ asked for it rare (半熟).A．gradually B．materially C．specifically D．legally12．Do you feel ______ when going into the wilderness alone?A．frightening B．frighten C．frightened D．to frighten 13．Every life has its ups and downs, but having a(n)________ attitude to life has been found to be very important.A．objective B．negative C．impressive D．optimistic 14．There will be much joy in family reunion dinners, as elders have the chance to________, and see________the wonder of the festive season through the eyes of younger generations. A．reconnect … awake B．reflect … aflameC．relate … afresh D．remin isce … anew15．It's ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common 16．The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper _________and _________to the leaders. A．balanced ; interested B．balancing ;interesting C．balanced ; interesting D．balancing ;interested17．At the thought of going to my new school, I felt a little ________.A．scary B．embarrassing C．frightened D．relaxing 18．Being an assistant director can be a ________ job in that it grants your the opportunity to not only learn how to shoot a movie but also meet some established actors and actresses occasionally.A．reassuring B．rewarding C．refreshing D．renewing 19．Thanks to the doctors’ careful treatment, she finally turned the corner and made a(n)________ recovery.A．miraculous B．splendid C．delicate D．essential 20．There is a________ increase in students’ creativity since they have been greatly encouraged to develop their own ways of doing things in recent years.A．slight B．tight C．significant D．various21．________, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we ________.A．Tiring, had eaten B．Tiring, haven’t eatenC．Tired, had eaten D．Tired, didn’t eat22．To play it ________, I’ m not likely to go hiking today because it's a rainy day.A．calm B．neat C．visible D．safe23．This issue has became even more ________, so you have to be more careful to deal with it. A．distinct B．vivid C．abstract D．complicated 24．The bright eyes turned dull and________, quickly becoming uninterested because I could not properly answer any of their questions.A．embarrassed B．irrelevant C．troubled D．blank25．He was too careless to notice his car got a ________ tyre. You had better tell him at once. A．empty B．flat C．full D．round26．The storm was thought to be ________ for four deaths.A．response B．responsible C．responsibility D．respond 27．Then they were asked to write their names on their ________ balloons carefully so that the balloons wouldn’t blow ou t.A．respected B．respectable C．respectful D．respective 28．Darkness would make him more ______ of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound. A．aware B．delightful C．worthwhile D．appreciative 29．People who are not vaccinated are more ______ to be infected by COVID-19. A．possible B．probable C．potential D．likely30．She’s very ________—she writes poetry and paints.A．creates B．creative C．creation D．creativity31．In the sentence “The first week was a little confusing”, the underlined part is a________. A．Noun Phrase (NP) B．Adjective Phrase (AdjP) C．Adverb Phrase (AdvP) D．Verb Phrase (VP)32．So ________ that all the wounded ought to be sent to hospital without any hesitation. A．serious injured they are B．seriously injured they areC．serious injured were they D．seriously injured are they33．The Siberian tiger is a(n) ________ species, which means the Siberian tiger is ________ of going extinct.A．dangerous; in danger B．endangered; in danger C．endangered; dangerous D．in danger; dangerous34．Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunningham’s approach to life was ________.A．associated B．artificial C．uncomplicated D．desperate35．______ she is very old, ______ she can still work eight hours a day.A．Because; so B．Though; but C．As; yet D．Though; yet 36．He always has good ways ________ his classes ________.A．in making;interesting B．to make ;interestedC．to make ;interesting D．of making;interested37．Ultimately, Italy enjoyed its profound benefits from the pioneering role in Renaissance(文艺复兴).A．Eventually B．Suspiciously C．Ridiculously D．Miraculously 38．Stop palling him around like that; ________, he is but a child.A．somehow B．above allC．however D．after all39．After her nearly three-year detention (拘留) in Canada, Meng Wanzhou, a ________ woman, finally returned home and reunited with her family.A．tough-minded B．simple-hearted C．bad-tempered D．ill-mannered 40．She feels very ________ because her son doesn’t listen to her.A．annoying B．annoyed C．annoy D．annoied 41．Primary school teachers use a lot of ______ aids in their class activities to make their teaching easier.A．medical B．visual C．first D．band42．Lisa told me about a very shy student who never speaks in class but who is now ________ at languages.A．exceptional B．electric C．elegant D．engaging 43．Sorry, somebody borrowed the pump the day before yesterday, but I'll let you know once it is ______.A．accurate B．essential C．available D．swollen44．Mike is _________than Betty.A．tall B．taller C．big D．tallest45．The final score of the basketball match was 83-84. We were only ________ beaten. A．obviously B．enormously C．narrowly D．actually46．He told me about the________ news in a________ voice.A．amazing; surprising B．amazed; surprisingC．amazing; surprised D．amazed; surprised47．Hurricane Katrina, which hit New Orleans in 2005, laid ______ America’s class divide, as better-off residents escaped the city while poor blacks suffered in the stinky sports arena. A．raw B．bare C．complicated D．racial48．He was not ____ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A．worried B．confident C．curious D．content 49．Questions such as asking a person's age and income are ____, so you'd better avoid them. A．unique B．awkward C．graceful D．difficult50．Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.A．to change; rolled B．to change; rolling C．changing; rolling D．changing; rolled 【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C【解析】【详解】考查形容词和副词词义辨析。
(英语)英语形容词练习题20篇含解析
（英语）英语形容词练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语形容词1．Han Hong's new CD_______ and it sounds_______.A. has been come out; wonderfulB. has come out; wellC. has come out; wonderfulD. is come out; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：韩红的新CD已经出版了（发行），它听起来很美妙。
come out，···出版。
后面不加宾语，没有被动结构。
sound,半系动词，后加形容词，根据句意及结构，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词和被动语态的用法。
2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。
他们学习英语都努力。
可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。
good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。
【点评】此题考查形容词原级。
注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
3．—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。
——是的，他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。
A普通的，B简单的，C完美的，D快速的，能修饰进步progress的，是rapid，故选D。
【英语】 英语形容词专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】英语形容词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1．— What do you think of the movie Zootopia?—Hmm… I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years.A. a goodB. a betterC. the best【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查形容词的最高级。
句意：--你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎么样？--恩，我认为它是这些年来看过的最好的电影了。
这里是这些年里看过的电影作比较，所以应该用最高级的形式。
故选C。
2．Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Julie把他家的狗照顾都很好。
她比她的的哥哥更有耐心。
A.耐心的；B.更有耐心的；C.表达不存在；D.最有耐心的。
根据than，可知用形容词的比较级，patient，有耐心的，其比较级是more patient，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。
注意比较级的用法。
3．Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.A. more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。
one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，可知此处用形容词最高级，故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。
注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
4．His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.A. aliveB. asleepC. absentD. awake【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他的爷爷尽最大的努力让树生存，但最后它死掉了。
【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)
5． His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , butit died in the end.英语】初中英语形容词题 20 套（带答案）、初中英语形容词1． Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- theA. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意：刘先生是一个真正的好人，我所认识的最好的人。
根据 “ Mr. Liu is a really nice person 可知，”选项与形容词 nice 有关，根据 the 及 person 后面 的限制成分可知应选择最高级，故选 B 。
【点评】形容词的比较等级，需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。
2． Tea is one of __ drinks in the world.A. more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】 D【解析】 【分析】句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。
one of the+ 形容词最高级 +名词复 数，表示最 ⋯⋯之一，可知此处用形容词最高级，故选 D 。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。
注意 one of the+ 形容词最高级 +名词复数。
3．— If there are _ people driving, there will be air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; less B . less; fewer C . fewer; fewer D. fewer; less【答案】 D【解析】 【分析】句意： ——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。
——是的，空气将会更 新鲜。
little 少的，形容词，其比较级是 less ，修饰不可数名词， few 几乎没有，形容词， 其比较 级是 fewer ，更少，修 饰可数名词， people ，可 数名词， 用 fewer 修 饰， air pollution ，空气污染，不可数名词，用 less 修饰，故选 D 。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语形容词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1．My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngestD. youngest【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我的数学老师过着活跃的生活。
她看起来和十年前一样年轻。
根据as…as表示与……一样，只能接形容词或副词原级。
故选A。
【点评】考查形容词的级。
as...as与原级连用。
2．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。
他是幽默的。
A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。
根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.A. aliveB. asleepC. absentD. awake【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他的爷爷尽最大的努力让树生存，但最后它死掉了。
A.活着的；B.睡着的；C.缺席的；D.醒着的。
根据it died in the end.可知，但是树最后死掉了，可见爷爷是尽力让树活着，故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记单词alive的意思。
4．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.A. crowdedB. valuableC. convenientD. awful【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。
A拥挤的，B贵重的，C方便的，D糟糕的；根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。
5．Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：钓鱼是中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。
one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，最……其中之一。
popular，流行，其最高级是the most popular，故选D。
【点评】考查固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数的基本含义及popular的最高级形式。
6．—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike打鼓打得如此好！——当然。
他比课上的其他学生更有天赋。
A.有天赋的，原级；B.更有天赋的，比较级；C.没有天赋的，比较级；D.最有天赋的，最高级。
than是比较级的标志词，排除A、D。
根据前句Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得好，所以是更有天赋的，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
7．—What do you think of English？—I think English is as as Chinese.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most useful【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。
A.有用的，原级；B.更有用的，比较级；C.最有用的，最高级。
as+形容词或者副词原级+as，和……一样，中间用形容词原级useful有用的，故答案选A。
【点评】考查形容词原级，注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。
8．Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ____than Sam.A. olderB. shorterC. newerD. longer【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆今年11岁。
彼得16岁。
彼得比萨姆大五岁。
A 更大的；B 更矮的；C 更新的；D 更长的。
根据Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old，可知是彼得比萨姆大5岁，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。
注意区别形容词的含义，理解句意，选出正确答案。
9．The we do for other people, the we will beA. much; happierB. more; happyC. more; happierD. most; happiest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们为别人做得越多，我们将会越快乐。
The +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语，the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。
越……就越……，much多的，原级；more更多的，比较级；most最多的，最高级；happier更快乐，比较级；happy快乐的，原级；happiest最快乐的，最高级，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较等级。
注意形容词的比较等级固定句式用法：The +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语，the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。
10．—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.A. uselessB. ordinaryC. valuable【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Anne，你给我的信息非常有用，非常感谢。
——不用谢，我很高兴我能帮到你。
useless意为“无用的”，ordinary意为“平常的”，都不能帮到别人，选择valuable，意为“有用的；宝贵的”。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，注意理解选项词义。
11．Nothing is _________ than riding．I like it best．A. enjoyableB. more enjoyableC. most enjoyableD. the most enjoyable【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有什么比骑车跟令人愉快。
我最喜欢它。
根据后面表示比较的than 可知应该是比较级，enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。
掌握比较级的意义和用法，多音节的比较级用more+多音节形容词。
12．It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：今天天气不凉爽，但是不像昨天一样热。
hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的，the hottest最热的；as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”，故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.13．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen．A. a most wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. the most wonderfulD. a more wonderful 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。
根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C.【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。
14．Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Julie把他家的狗照顾都很好。
她比她的的哥哥更有耐心。
A.耐心的；B.更有耐心的；C.表达不存在；D.最有耐心的。
根据than，可知用形容词的比较级，patient，有耐心的，其比较级是more patient，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。
注意比较级的用法。
15．—What do you think of the movie？—Great! I have never seen a _____ one．A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——太棒了！我从未见过更好的．A 好的，形容词；B坏的，形容词；C更好的，比较级；D更坏的，比较级。
结合语境"太棒了！"，可知B，D不正确．"我从未见过…的一个"，可知，其它电影与这部电影比较，应该用比较级better．选C．【点评】考查比较级。
16．This city is its state level scenic spot （景点）.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar toD. known for【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这个城市以其国家级风景名胜区而闻名。
A：（be） famous as作为……著名，后接身份、职业等； B：（be） different from与……不同；C：（be）similar to 与……类似； D：（be）known for因.....闻名，后接人或物的特点或特长。