国家公共英语一级B练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语一级B练习试卷6 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. 阅读 3. 情景对话 4. 词汇
阅读
第一节 短文理解1根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选[A](True)；认为错误的，选[B](False)。
In classrooms in die United Slates (美国) and Canada (加拿大). students often
talk to each other. not just to the teacher. It is important to know the names of your
classmates (同班同学) so you can ask them questions. tell them your ideas. and work
together.
1． Students talk just to the teacher in classrooms in the United States and
Canada.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：B
2． Students don’t want Io tell others (别人) their names in classrooms.
A．True.
B．False
正确答案：B
3． You can ask your classmates questions. tell your classmates your ideas and
work together with your classmates if you know their names.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：A
Most of the time in greetings (问候). when someone asks “How are you’? in
English. it just means (意思是) “Hello. ‘ The speaker is not really asking know you
feel or how you aiding. If you know someone very well. you may tell the truth (真相)
about how you feel. You may say “Bath” or “Not so great. ‘ But most of the time.
everyone says “Fine?
4． “How am you? means “What are you doing?”
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：B
5． People never tell other the truth about how they feel
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：B
6． If you don’t know people very well. you just answer “Fine!” when they say
“How are you?” to you.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：A
Cars are an important part (部分) of North American culture (北美文化). For
many people. having a car means having personal (全人的) freedom (自由). With a
car. you can go anywhere you want. anytime you want. Getting a first car is a big
even(事情) for many teenagers (青少年).
7． Cars are import. ant for North American people.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：A
8． You can have much more time for yourself if you have a car.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：A
9． It is very difficult to go to the place people want if they don’t have a car.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：B
10． Getting a first car is important for people from 11 years old to 19 years old
in North America.
A．True.
B．False.
正确答案：A
Some people really like to get up early in the morning. They enjoy being awake
(醒来) before the mst of the world. They also get a lot of work done early in the day.
We call these kinds of people morning people. Other people like to sleep late. They
enjoy being awake at night when the mst of the world is sleeping. They get a lot of
work done late at night. These people are called night owts (猫头鹰).
11． There am ______ kinds of people in this passage (短文).
A．two
B．three
C．four
正确答案：A
12． Morning people have ______ early in the day.
A．a meeting
B．much work to do
C．exercise to do
正确答案：B
13． What do night owls do itl night? ______
A．They go to bed.
B．They watch TV.
C．They work.
正确答案：C
Small talk with strangers (陌生人)is all interesting part (部分) of life in the
United States. People often have short conversations (交谈) with people they don’t
know — for example. when sitting on the bus. waiting in line. or walking down the
street. In fact. if you and the other person are the only people around. all talking Io
someone can be impolite (无礼). Generally speaking. these conversations have three
parts. greetings. small talk and leave-taking (告辞). In the first part. people say “Hi”
or “Hello” and tell each other their names; in the second part people talk about
everyday (日常的) topics such as the weather or sports; in tile last one. they say that
they are happy to nicer each other and say goodbye.
14． Talking with strangers is ______ in the United States.
A．interesting
B．impolite
C．important
正确答案：A
15． When do people talk with strangers according to (根据) this passage?
A．They work.
B．They sit on the bus.
C．They eat meals.
正确答案：B
16． What do people say in tile first part?
A．They talk about dm weather.
B．They tell people their nances.
C．They say goodbye to each other.
正确答案：B
17． What do people say before they finish their conversation?
A．They say what sports they like best.
B．They say “Hi” to cecil other.
C．They say “It’s very nice to meet you. “
正确答案：C
Many teenagers in the United States work pall rime (兼职) while they go to high
school. They do not work because their families are poor; they work so they can have
some money of their own (自己的) to spend. Many pents encourage (鼓励) their
teenagers to work. They believe that having a job when you am young makes you a
more responsible (有责任心的) adult (成年人). So before or after school they work
in the restaurants. do mowing (割草) for neighbor(邻居) paint houses for companies
(公司). deliver (送) food or goods to residents (居民). etc. All these tailings make
them lento to save (节省) money and to value (珍惜) money.
公共英语一级(B)-18-2_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
公共英语一级(B)-18-2
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
第一部分 听力
第一节 图片判断
在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
1.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
I want to send this letter by airmail．
[解析] 根据“我想空递这封信。”可知与图片A相符。所以应选A。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
2.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
Your Chinese is very good．
[解析] 根据“你的中文很好。”可知与图片B相符。所以应选B。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
3.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
It's raining outside．
[解析] 根据“外面在下雨。”可知与图片A相符。所以应选A。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
4.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
Cat likes eating fish．
[解析] 根据“猫喜欢吃鱼。”可知与图片C相符。所以应选C。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
5.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
Today is my birthday．
[解析] 根据“今天是我的生日。”可知与图片A相符。所以应选A。
第二节 对话应答
在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语，请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。
国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（一级）练习试卷2 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作
英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1． ——Would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday?——______ .
A．Yes, I would
B．I’d love to
C．I think so
正确答案：B
解析：Would you like to do sth.? 是英语中委婉地表示邀请的交际用语。I’d
like/love to是表示接受他人邀清的应答语。若不接受他人邀请，最好说明理由。
2． Who’d like to______ the form first?
A．write in
B．fill
C．fill in
正确答案：C
解析：fill in a form表示“填写表格”，是固定搭配。
3． He had just learned to drive a car, so he drove ______ too slow ______ too
fast,
A．neither; nor
B．either; or
C．both ; and
正确答案：A
解析：该句的意思是：“因为他刚学会开车，所以他开得既不是太慢也不是太快。” neither... not... 意为“既不……也不”；either... or... 意为“或者……或者”；
both0... and... 意为“既……又……，两者都……”
4． ______ I show you around the school?
A．Will
B．Shall
C．Would
正确答案：B
解析：Shall I do...? 是表示提出建议或提供帮助的交际英语。
2016年3月国家公共英语(一级)笔试真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
2016年3月国家公共英语（一级）笔试真题试卷（精选） (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作
英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1． After school, I play basketball and she plays______piano.
A．a
B．an
C．the
正确答案：C
解析：句意：放学后，我打篮球，她弹钢琴。本题考查的是冠词的用法。表示弹奏某种乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词the。故C正确。
2． Nancy is not______famous in the United States, but also abroad.
A．only
B．as
C．so
正确答案：A
解析：句意：南希不但在美国很有名，而且在国外也很有名。本题考查的是并列连词词组的用法。not only…but also．．．是一个固定的连词词组，意思是“不但…而且…”。故A正确。
3． I visited a friend of______in town and then caught a train home.
A．me
B．my
C．mine
正确答案：C
解析：句意：我拜访了镇上的一个朋友，然后就乘火车回家了。本题考查的是名词性物主代词的用法。mine(我的)是名词性物主代词，避免和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”。故C正确。
4． You are half an hour late. Try to come to class______time tomorrow.
A．on
B．at
C．by
正确答案：A
解析：句意：你迟到了半小时。明天要尽量准时到教室。本题考查的是固定词组的用法。on time意思是“准时”；没有at time的搭配；by time意思是“按时间”。故A正确。
公共英语一级(B)-12-2_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
公共英语一级(B)-12-2
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
第一部分 听力
第一节 图片判断
在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，清选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
1.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
I want to buy a computer.
[解析] 此句意为：我想买个电脑。关键词是a computer，所以[C]为答案。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
2.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
Could you show me your passport?
[解析] 此句意为：清出示您的护照。关键词是your passport，所以[A]为答案。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
3.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
Mary likes traveling by train.
[解析] 此句意为：Mary喜欢坐火车旅行。关键词是by train，所以[A]为答案。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
4.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
It's raining hard today.
[解析] 此句意为：今天雨很大。关键词是raining，所以[B]为答案。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
5.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
Yesterday was Friday.
[解析] 此句意为：昨天是星期五。关键词是Friday，所以[A]为答案。
第二节 对话应答
在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语。请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。每段活语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一小题的选项。每个话语读两遍。
2011年9月国家公共英语(一级)真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
2011年9月国家公共英语（一级）真题试卷（精选） (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作
英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1． You look so ______. Is there anything wrong with you?
A．fine
B．good
C．bad
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查的是系表结构的用法。系表结构由两部分构成：连系动词和表语。look是系动词，其后可接形容词表示看上去怎么样的意思。根据后句询问“出什么事了吗?”可知此处需填表示“情况不好”的词。故C正确。
2． There’s ______ wrong with this pen; it won’t write.
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查的是不定代词的用法。根据后句句意，可判断出前句表示肯定的意思。故A正确。
3． He was ______ busy to help me at the moment.
A．too
B．enough
C．very
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查副词的用法。too意为“太，过于”，后面可跟不定式，表示“太…不能…”。故A正确。
4． They met for the first time ______ the morning of February 14.
A．at
B．on
C．in
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查的是介词的用法。根据句意，此处表示的是在某一天的某个特定时段，介词on可以表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或者晚上。故B正确。
5． Bob’s wife isn’t able to do anything for ______ because she is ill.
公共英语一级(B)-问候与介绍_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
公共英语一级(B)-问候与介绍
(总分92, 做题时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景对话
1.
—Good evening. Mrs. White.
— ______
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
A
A. Good evening
B
B. Thanks
C
C. Sorry
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
2.
— Hello! Is that Bill speaking?
— Yes. Bill.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
A
A. I'm
B
B. This is
C
C. My name's
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
3.
—______ is Miss Black?
—She's fine.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
A
A. How
B
B. How old
C
C. What
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
4.
— Hello! My name's Jack Smith.
— Hello! Mr. ______.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
A
A. Jack
B
B. Smith
C
C. Jack Smith
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
5.
—______. can you help me with my homework?
— All right.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
A
A. I'm sorry
B
B. Excuse me
C
C. Good morning
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
6.
— Are you Gao Hui?
— ______
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
A
A. No. I am
B
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）试题含答案
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案第一节：单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?
----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know. A.I can't say so B.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so
2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.
A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caught
C. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught
3. Is it the watch you want ________?
A. to have it repairedB. to repair it C. to have repairedD. to have repaired it
4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.
A. each carryingB. whose that watch isB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatC. whose watch is thatC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is D. whose watch is
5. The little boy can't tell ________.
A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is
2009年9月国家公共英语(一级)真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
2009年9月国家公共英语（一级）真题试卷（精选） (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作
英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1． I think the dance by Group A is better______that by Group B.
A．than
B．as
C．and
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查的是比较 级的用法。than是连词，常用于形容词或副词的比较级之后。引导表示比较关系的从句或短语；as用于比较级时，需用形容词或副词原级；and表示并列连接，不能用于引导比较级结构。根据题中better，故A项正确。
2． This is not my shirt,______is much larger than this one.
A．My
B．Mine
C．This
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查的是名词性物主代词，故B项正确。
3． He was strong enough to______the heavy box.
A．carry
B．receive
C．rise
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查动词辨析。CalTy是及物动词，意为“拿，提，搬，抱，运送等”；receive 是及物动词，意为“(从另一方那里)拿到，收到，接到”；rise是
不及物动词，意为“(数量)增加，(太阳)升起，(水面)升高等”， 根据句意，故A项正确。
4． I’m sorry to say that neither Bill______Mary knows Bob’s telephone
number.
A．and
B．or
C．nor
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查固定搭配：neither…nor意为“既不…也不…”，故C 项正确。
5． Young girls like______colors while old women enjoy dark ones.
2008年3月国家公共英语(一级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2008年3月国家公共英语（一级）真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作
英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1． Tim’s always busy _______ One thing or another and you never find him at
play．
A．in
B．with
C．of
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查介词的搭配。忙于做某事：be busy with something，所以答案为B。
2． I don’t have to buy a new dictionary because I’ve found my old ______.
A．one
B．it
C．that
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查代词。one代替可数名词，泛指“任何一个”，特指时前面加the；it常代替文中已经提及的事物，表示“同一个”，但是前边不能加形容词；that是指示代词，后边一般要加其他的名同或代词。所以答案为A。
3． Susan got up ______ late to catch the early train yesterday morning.
A．very
B．so
C．too
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查固定搭配。根据句意应该是起床太晚以至于没有赶上火车。too…to…表示太……而不能/没有……。very和s。都不能和to搭配表示这种意思，所以答案为C。[知识拓展] 而so—般和that连用构成so…that…句型，但后边应该加从句，因此这句话也可改为： Susan got up so late that she didn’t catch the
early train yesterday morning.
公共英语一级(B)-39-2_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
公共英语一级(B)-39-2
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
第一部分 听力
第一节 图片判断
在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
1.
A B C
分值: 2
答案:B
[解析]
M: My favorite sport is basketball.
[解析] 听力原文：My favorite sport is basketball. 关键词：basketball篮球。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
2.
A B C
分值: 2
答案:C
[解析]
W: I would like to help my mum do the housework after school.
[解析] 听力原文：I would like to help my mum do the housework after
school. 关键词：housework家务。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
3.
A B C
分值: 2
答案:A
[解析]
M: There is a fast food restaurant near my home.
[解析] 听力原文：There is a fast food restaurant near my home.
关键词：fast food快餐。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
4.
A B C
分值: 2
答案:C
[解析]
W: The earth goes around the sun.
[解析] 听力原文：The earth goes around the sun. 关键要听瞳地球围着太阳转。