Terminology 制造业英语专业术语 缩写及全称及英汉互译
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写以下是制造业中常用的英文缩写范本：一、制造流程相关缩写1.BOM ●Bill of Materials（物料清单）2.ERP ●Enterprise Resource Planning（企业资源计划）3.MRP ●Material Requirements Planning（物料需求计划）4.SCM ●Supply Chn Management（供应链管理）5.MES ●Manufacturing Execution System（制造执行系统）6.JIT ●Just-in-Time（准时制）7.DFM ●Design for Manufacturing（设计以便制造）8.CAD ●Computer-ded Design（计算机辅助设计）9.CAM ●Computer-ded Manufacturing（计算机辅助制造）10.C ●Computer Numerical Control（计算机数控）二、产品相关缩写1.SKU ●Stock Keeping Unit（库存单位）2.OEM ●Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）3.ODM ●Original Design Manufacturer（原始设计制造商）4.ISO ●International Organization for Standardization（国际标准化组织）5.SOP ●Standard Operating Procedure（标准操作规程）6.QA ●Quality Assurance（质量保证）7.QC ●Quality Control（质量控制）8.TQM ●Total Quality Management（全面质量管理）9.5S ●Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustn（整理，整顿，清扫，标准化，持续改进）10.KPI ●Key Performance Indicator（关键绩效指标）三、设备和工具相关缩写1.PLC ●Programmable Logic Controller（可编程逻辑控制器）2.CRM ●Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）3.IoT ●Internet of Things（物联网）4.RFID ●Radio Frequency Identification（射频识别）5.ETO ●Engineer-to-Order（按订单工程制造）6.DFT ●Design for Testability（易测性设计）7.QFD ●Quality Function Deployment（质量功能展开法）8.FMEA ●Flure Modes and Effects Analysis（故障模式与影响分析）9.TPM ●Total Productive Mntenance（全员生产维护）10.DMC ●Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control（定义，测量，分析，改进，控制）附件：本文档涉及附件，请参见附件列表以获取详细信息。
【2020最新智库】制造业英文简写中文对照
制造业英文简写中文对照５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理ＡＢＣ：作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)ＡＢＢ：实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)ＡＢＭ：作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)ＡＰＳ先进规画与排程系统(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling) ＡＳＰ：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationServiceProvider）ＡＴＰ：可承诺量(AvailableToPromise)ＢＯＭ：物料清单(BillOfMaterial)ＢＰＲ：企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)ＢＳＣ：平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard)ＢＴＦ：计划生产(BuildToForecast)ＢＴＯ：订单生产(BuildToOrder)ＣＰＭ：要径法(CriticalPathMethod)ＣＲＭ：客户关系管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)ＣＲＰ：产能需求规划(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)ＣＴＯ：客制化生产(ConfigurationToOrder)ＤＢＲ：限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)ＤＲＰ：运销资源计划(DistributionResourcePlanning)ＤＳＳ：决策支持系统(DecisionSupportSystem)ＥＣ：设计变更／工程变更(EngineerChange)ＥＣ：电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)ＥＤＩ：电子资料交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)ＥＩＳ：主管决策系统(ExcutiveInformationSystem)ＥＯＱ：基本经济订购量(EconomicOrderQuantity)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)ＦＭＳ：弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactureSystem)ＦＱＣ：成品品质管制(FinishorFinalQualityControl)ＩＰＱＣ：制程品质管制(In-ProcessQualityControl)ＩＱＣ：进料品质管制(IncomingQualityControl)ＪＩＴ：实时管理(JustInTime)ＫＭ：知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)Ｌ４Ｌ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)ＬＴＣ：最小总成本法(LeastTotalCost)ＬＵＣ：最小单位成本(LeastUnitCost)ＭＥＳ：制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)ＭＰＳ：主生产排程(MasterProductionSchedule)ＭＲＰ：物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning)ＭＲＰⅡ：制造资源计划(ManufacturingResourcePlanning) ＯＥＭ：委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ＯＤＭ：委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)ＯＬＡＰ：线上分析处理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing) ＯＬＴＰ：线上交易处理(On-LineTransactionProcessing) ＯＰＴ：最佳生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology)ＯＱＣ：出货品质管制(Out-goingQualityControl)ＰＤＣＡ：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)ＰＤＭ：产品数据管理系统(ProductDataManagement)ＰＥＲＴ：计画评核术(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)ＰＯＨ：预估于手量(ProjectonHand)ＱＣＣ：品管圈(QualityControlCircle)ＲＣＣＰ：粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)ＲＯＰ：再订购点(Re-OrderPoint)ＳＣＭ：供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)ＳＦＣ：现场控制(ShopFloorControl)ＳＩＳ：策略信息系统(StrategicInformationSystem)ＳＰＣ：统计制程管制(StatisticProcessControl)ＴＯＣ：限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)ＴＱＣ：全面品质管制(TotalQualityControl)ＴＱＭ：全面品质管理(TotalQualityManagement)ＷＩＰ：于制品(WorkInProcess)>>>５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的于藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、品质及顾客满意度。
制造业常用英文缩写释义
OSOperation System作業系統
TBATo Be Assigned待定.空缺
5S : 5S管理
AVL :認可的供應商清單(Approved Vendor List)
BOM :物料清單(Bill Of Material)
CARCorrection Action Report改善報告
QAQuality Assurance品質保證
QEQuality Engineering品質工程
IQCIncoming Quality Control進料品質管制
NGNotபைடு நூலகம்Good不良
DCCDelivery Control Center交貨管制中心
CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor互補金屬氧化物半導體
CPUCentral Processing Unit中央處理單元
PDAPersonal Digital Assistant個人數字助理
ICIntegrated Circuit集成電路
ISAIndustry Standard Architecture工業標準體制結構
QA quality assurance品質保證人員
OQA output quality control出貨品質保證人員
QE quality engineering品質工程人員
品質保證類
FAI first article inspection新品首件檢查
FAA first article assurance首件確認
BPR :企業流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)
企业(制造业)常用缩写
NFCF : 更改預估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast
OEM : 委託代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)
ODM : 委託設計與製造 (Original Design & Manufacture)
OLAP : 線上分析處理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)
OLTP : 線上交易處理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)
OPT : 最佳生產技術 (Optimized Production Technology)
OQC : 出貨品質管制 (Out-going Quality Control)
SIS : 策略資訊系統 (Strategic Information System)
SO : 訂單(Sales Order)
SOR : 特殊訂單需求(Special Order Request)
SPC : 統計製程管制 (Statistic Process Control)
TOC : 限制理論 (Theory of Constraints)
IPQC : 製程品質管制 (In-Process Quality Control)
IQC : 進料品質管制 (Incoming Quality Control)
ISO : 國際標準組織 (International Organization for Standardization)
ISAR : 首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)
制造业常用职位中英文对照
制造业常用职位中英文对照•President 董事长[]•General Manager 总经理(GM)•[][]•Vice-President 副总经理/副董事长(V.P.) •[][]•Human Resource Manager人力资源经理•[][][]•Plant Manager 厂长[][]•Accounting Manager 会计部经理•[][]•Financial Manager 财务部经理[][]•Manufacturing Manager 制造部经理•[][]•Finance Manager 财务部经理[][]•Supervisor 主管[]•Administration Manager 行政经理•[][]•Secretary 秘书[]•Assistant 助理[]•Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师(ME) •[][]•Marketing Representative 销售代表•[][]•Personnel Manager 人事部经理•[][]•Product Manager 生产部经理•[][]•Software Engineer 软件工程师•[][]•Mechanical Engineer 机构工程师（ME）•[][]•Electronic Engineer 电子工程师（EE）•[][]•Production Engineer 制造工程师（PE）•[][]•Quality Engineer 质量工程师（QE）•[][]•Industrial Engineer 工业工程师(IE)•[][]•PMC（Product Material Control） Manager 物料部经理•Production Manager 制造部经理•[][]••Production Control 生产控制员 (PC)•[][]•Material Control 物料控制员 (MC)•[][]•Cashier 出纳[]•Specialist 管理师/专员[]•Lecturer/Trainer/Instructor 讲师•[]/[]/[]•Internal Auditor 审核员•[][]•Receptionist 接待员[]•Technician 技术员[]•Operator 作业员[]制造企业常用英文简称（一）•5S : 5S管理：整理、整顿、清扫、清洁及素养•AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) •[][][]•BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)• [][][]•BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) [][][ri]•BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced Scorecard)•[][]•BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)•[][][]•BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)•[][][]•CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)•[][][]•CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship）•[][]•EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)•[][]•ECRN : 工程规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) [][][][]•EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability) •[][][]•ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) •[][][]•FQC : 成品质量管理 (Final Quality Control)•[][][]•IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control) •[][][][]•IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control) •[][][]•ISO : 国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization)• [][][][]•JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)•[][][]•KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)•[][]•MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)•[][]•MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule) •[][][]•MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) •[][][]•MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) [][][]•OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) •[][][]••ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) •[][][]制造企业常用英文简称（二）•OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control) •[][][][]•PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)•] [][][]•PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management) •[][][]•PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)•[][][][][]•PO : 订单(Purchase Order)•[][]•PR : 采购申请Purchase Request•[][]•QA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)•[][]••QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)•[][]•QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)•[][][]•QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)•[][]•RMA : 退货验收Returned Material Approval •[][][]•SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management) •[][][]•SO : 订单(Sales Order) [][]•SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control) •[][][]•TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production Management •[][][]•TQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control) •[][][]•TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management) •[][][]WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)[][][]PMC英文名称： Product Material Control[][][]中文名称：物料控制员相关：将订单转换成工单，准备并更新主生产计划，每日基于生产的能力及出货计划，查核物料状况，为相关部门准备采购需求计划，依据物料供应状况准备并更新日生产计划，研究作业注程找出生产瓶劲提能决方案确保生产须畅，查核产程库存，得出能解决方案以保持最少库存且不影响生产效率，准备并更新出货计划，维持最小库存并在供应商合作之全合作下协助明示 JIT 的运作，优化人力配置，使产程库存最小，合理化生产以提升生产效率，协助控制采购品质，避免不合理的物料采购，事先考虑以优化生产须序 PC英文名称： Product Control[] []中文名称：生产（计划）管理PE英文名称： Production Engineer[][]中文名称：生产工程师SMT英文名称： Surfaced Mounting Technology[t] [][]中文名称：表面贴装技术相关：电子组装技术。
制造业英文
5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。
”6.方茴说：“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。
”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。
8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。
9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。
制造业英文简写中文对照2008-06-20 14:56５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理ＡＢＣ：作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ＡＢＢ：实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ＡＢＭ：作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)ＡＰＳ：先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ＡＳＰ：应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ＡＴＰ：可承诺量 (Available To Promise) ＢＯＭ：物料清单 (Bill Of Material)ＢＰＲ：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ＢＳＣ：平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)ＢＴＦ：计划生产 (Build To Forecast)ＢＴＯ：订单生产 (Build To Order)1.“噢，居然有土龙肉，给我一块！”2.老人们都笑了，自巨石上起身。
而那些身材健壮如虎的成年人则是一阵笑骂，数落着自己的孩子，拎着骨棒与阔剑也快步向自家中走去。
5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。
制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义
制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义ATO——按订单装配（Assemble to Order）MTO——按订单生产（Make to Order）ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产（Make-to-Stock）PAPC——生产和流程控制（Production and Process Control）DHR——器械历史文件（Device History Record）NCR——不合格（Non-conformance）CAPA——纠正和预防措施（Corrective And Preventive Activity）NPV——净现值（Net Present Value）IRR——内部收益率（Internal Rate of Return）PP——回收期（Payback Period）SPC——统计过程控制（Statistic process control）BOM——物料清单（Bill of Material）OBOM——订单BOMMBOM——生产制造物料清单EBOM——工程设计BOMPBOM——工艺规划BOMSBOM——销售BOMPLM——产品生命周期管理（Product Lifecycle Management）PDM——产品数据管理（Product Data Management）CAD——计算机辅助设计（Computer Added Design）CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计（Computer Aided Process Planning）KPI——关键绩效指标（Key Performance Index）SOA——面向服务架构（Service Oriented Architecture）ASN——预先发货通知（Advanced Shipment Notice）MHE——物料处理设备（Material Handling Equipment）EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理（Customer Relationship Management）SCM——供应链管理（Supply Chain Management）BI——商业智能（Business Intelligence）LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol）MRP——生产资源规划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）SFA——自动销售（Sales Force Automation）SCV——供应链可见性（Supply Chain Visibility）MDM——制造数据管理（Manafacturing Data Management）APS——高级计划系统（Advanced Planning System）CMMS——一体化维护管理系统CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统（computerized maintenance management system）HMI——人机界面（Human Machine Interface）OEM——原始设备制造商（Original Equipment Manafacturer）MES——制造执行系统（Manufacturing Execution System）CPG——消费包装产品（Customer Packaged Goods）Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Volume——即时量产/及时大量生产Time to Money——即时变现/及时大量交货AIT——自动验证技术（Automated IDentification Technologies）TAV——全部资产可视化（Total Assets Visualization）SCADA——数据采集和监视控制（Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition）OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入（OLE for Process Control）ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统（Automatic Storage and Retrieval System ）BTO——订单生产（Build-to-Order）CTO——（Configuration-to-Order）VMI——供货商免费存放（Vendor Managed Inventory）MCT——制造周期时间（Manufacturing Cycle Time）ABC——作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing) ABB——实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting) ABM——作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management) APS——先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP——应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP——可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) BPR——企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) BSC——平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF——计划生产(Build To Forecast)CPM——要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM——客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management) CRP——产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning) CTO——客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR——限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT——设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP——运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS——决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC——设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC——电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN——原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI——电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS——主管决策系统(Executive Information System) EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ——基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity) ERP——企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FAE——应用工程师(Field Application Engineer) FCST——预估(Forecast)FMS——弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) FQC——成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC——制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control) IQC——进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control) ISO——国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT——实时管理(Just In Time)KM ——知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L——逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC——最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC——最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES——制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MO——制令(Manufacture Order)MPS——主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRO——请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation) MRP——物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPII——制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF——更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM——委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM——委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP——在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT——最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) OQC——出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control) PDCA——PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM——产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management) PERT——计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO——订单(Purchase Order)POH——预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR——采购申请Purchase RequestQA——品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC——质量管理(Quality Control)QCC——品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE——品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP——粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA——退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP——再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM——供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC——现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS——策略信息系统(Strategic Information System) SO——订单(Sales Order)SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC——统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control) TOC——限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TPM——全面生产管理Total Production Management TQC——全面质量管理(Total Quality Control) TQM——全面品质管理(Total Quality Management) WIP——在制品(Work In Process)LAN——局域网（Local Area Network）WAN——广域网（Wide Area Network）MAN——城域网（Metropolitan Area Network）TCP——传输控制协议（Transfer Control Protocol）IP——网际协议（Internet Protocol）。
Terminology(专业术语简写对应表)
Continuous Flow Manufacturing Chief financial Officer Cost and Freight Container Freight Station Cost Insurance Freight Cost Insurance Freight Cost insurance and Freight Computer Integration Manufacturing Chief Informational Officer Carriage & Insurance paid to Component kit delivery Chief Knowledge Officer Chemical Oxygen Demand chip on board Chief Operation Office Corrective/Preventive Actions requirement Critical Parameter Control Plan Process Capability Index Center Procurement Logistics Critical Parts Report （list） Carriage Paid To Carriage paid to Creative Quotient Critical Defect Customer Relationship Management Cathode Ray Tube Chief Strategy Officer Chief Supply Chain Officer chip scale package Certified Six Sigma Black Belt Cycle Time China Type Approval Clear to Build Chief Technology Officer Configuration to order Critical to Quality Chief website Officer Container Yard Delivery at frontier Document control center Design change notice Delivered Duty Paid Delivered duty paid Delivered Duty Unpaid Delivered duty unpaid Delivered ex quay, duty paid Delivered ex quay, named port of Destination Design for Cost Design for Manufacturing Design For Manufacturability Design for Quality Design For Six Sigma Design For X
制造行业常用术语简写
Acr & Abbr Full Name英文全名Explanation 中文解释A/P Accounts Payable应付账款A/R Accounts Receivable应收帐款ADM Administration 行政部AI Auto Insertion自动插件AI Artificial Intelligence人工智能AQL Acceptable Quality Level允收质量水平ASAP As Soon As Possible尽可能快ASSY Assembly Product 組合产品AVG Average平均AVL Approved Vendor List批准的供应商名录B/L Backlog待出订单BEP Break Even Point損益平衡点BGA Ball Grid Array 球栅阵列(组件)BPR Business Process Re-entineering 企业流程改造BU Business Unit 事业部C/T Cycle Time周期时间CAR Corrective Action Request纠正措施要求书CCC China Compulsory Certification中国強制认证CE European Community欧共体CP/CPK Capability Process (Index)制程能力（指数）CPAR Corrective＆Preventive Action Request纠正及預防措施要求书CSA Canadian Standard Association加拿大标准协会DC Design Concept设计概念DCC Document Control Certen文控中心DCN Design Change Notice设计变更通知DCR Design Change Request设计变更需求DL Direct Labor直接員工DLH Direct Labor Hours直接員工小时数DIC Department In charge权责部門DN Delivery Notice 出貨通知DTS Dock To Stock免检入仓DPS Daily Production Schedule日生产排程DPPM Defect Piece of Per Million百万不良率DVT Design Verification Test设计鉴定测试DMAIC Define-Measure-Analysis-Iprovement-Control定义-测量-分析-改进進-控制EBOM Engineering BOM工程物料表ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知ECO Engineering Change Order工程变更指令ECR Engineering Change Request工程变更申请EE Electron Engineer电子工程師EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility电磁兼容EMI Electro Magnetic Interference电磁干扰EN Engineering Notice工程通告ENG Engineering （Department）工程（部）ERP Enterprises Resource Planning企业资源计划ESD Electrostatic discharge防静电EVT Engineering Verification Test工程鉴定測试FA Failure Analysis 不良分析FAI First Article Inspection首件检验报告FAR Failure Analysis Report不良分析报告FCC Federal Communication Commission（美国）联邦通讯委员会F/G Finish Goods成品FMEA Fail Mode Effective Analysis失效模式后果分析FIFO First In First Out先进先出FPY First Pass Yield首次通过率/直通率FQC Final Quality Control最終质量控制FYI For Your Information请参考GRN Goods Receive Note收货單GP(M)Gross Profit (Margin)毛利（率）GM General Manager总经理GUI Government Uniform Invoice統一发票HR Human Resource人力資源（部）H/C Head count人数HQ Head Quarter总部IDL Indirect Labor间接员工INV Inventory存貨IPQC In-Process Quality Control制程质量控制IQC Incoming Quality Control来料质量控制JIT Just In Time及時管理KPI Key Performance Indicators关键绩效指标LED Light Emittign Diode发光二极管L/T Lead Time交付周期MBO Management Business Objective目标管理MBOM Manufacture BOM生产物料清单MC Materail Control物控MFG Manufacturing制造部MIS Management Information System管理信息系統/电脑部MPS Master Production Schedule生產主排程MP Mass Production 量产MR Management Representative管理代表MRB Materail Review Board物料评审委員会MRP Material Requirement Plan物料需求计划MTBF Mean Time Between Failure平均故障周期MTD Month To Date本月至今累计MTTF Mean Time To Failure平均故障时间NPI New Product Introduction新产品导入OTD On-Time Delivery准時交货OBA Open Box Audit开箱检验ODM Original Design Manufacturer委托设计制造OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer委托制造OQC Outgoing Quality Control出貨质量控制OS Operating System操作系统OT Over Time加班時P/O Purchase Order采购订单PDA Personal Digital Assistant个人数字助理PDF Portable Document Format 可移植文档格式PAT Profit After Tax稅后凈利PBT Profit Before Tax稅前凈利生管 / 个人电脑PC Production Control / Personal ComputerPCB Printed Corcuit Board印刷线路板PCN Process Change Notice制程變更通告PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Action計劃-執行-考核-矯正PIC Person In Charge负责人PIE Process and Industrial Engineer(ing)制程与工业工程（师）P&L Profit And Loss損益報告PLM Product life cycle Management產品生命周期管理PM Project Management项目管理PMC Production & Material Control物控&生管P/N Part Number 料号PPH Piece Per Person Per Hour每人每小时生产的数量PPM Parts Per Million百万分之一PR Public Relation / Purchasing Requesition公共关系 / 采购申请PTH Pin Through Hole插件技朮PVT Production Verification Test量产鉴定測试QA Quality Assurance质量保证QC Quality Control品管QCC Quality Control Circle品管圈QDCST Quality Delivery Cost Service Technology质量﹐交期﹐成本﹐服務﹐技術QE Quality Engineering / Engineer质量工程（师）QFD Quality Function Deployment质量功能展开QMS Quality System质量管理体系QTR/Q Quarter季QTY Quantity数量R&D Research and Development研究开发部Rev Revision修订版本RFQ Request For Quotation报价申請表ROA Return On Assets资产回报率ROE Return On Equity凈值回报率ROI Return On Investment投資回报率RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substance危险物質限用SAP System Applications and Productsin data Processing 数据处理的系统应用和產品S/O Shipping Order出货单S/R Sales Return售货退回SCM Supplier Chain Management供应链管理SMT Surface Mount Technology表面贴装技術SIP Standard Inspection Procedure标准检验程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure标准作业程序SPC Statistical Process Control统计过程控制SUM Summary总计TQM Total Quality Mangement全面质量管理TYD Year To Date本年至今累计UL Underwrite Laboratory（美国）保險商实验所U/M, UoM Unit of Measure衡量单位USB Universal Serial Bus通用串行总线（Intel公司开发）VCAR Vender Corrective Action Request供应商纠正措施要求书VA/VE Value Analyse/Value Engineering价值分析/价值工程VP Vice President副总裁VMI Vendor Managed Inventory供方管理库存WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment（欧盟）电气电子设备报废指令W/H Warehouse仓库W/O Work Order制令/工单WI Work Instructor作业指导书WIP Work In Process在制品。
制造企业常用术语英文缩写及全称
制造企业常用术语英文缩写及全称英文縮寫中文名稱英文全文SC策略確認Strategic confirmation6 σ六個希格瑪Six SigmaABB实施作业制预算制度Activity-Based BudgetingABC作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingABM作业制成本管理 Activity-Base ManagementAIAG汽车工业行动集团Automotive Industry Action GroupAIT自动验证技术Automated IDentification Technologies ANOVA 變異數分析Analysis of VarianceAPS先进规画与排程系统Advanced Planning and SchedulingAPS高级计划系统Advanced Planning SystemASN预先发货通知Advanced Shipment NoticeASP应用程序服务供货商Application Service ProviderASRS自动存贮与检索系统Automatic Storage and Retrieval SystemATP可承诺量 Available To PromiseAVL认可的供货商清单Approved Vendor ListBI 商业智能Business IntelligenceBOM物料清单Bill of MaterialBPR企业流程再造Business Process ReengineeringBSC平衡记分卡Balanced ScoreCardBTF计划生产Build To ForecastBTF 計劃生產Build To ForecastBTO訂單生產Build To OrderBTO订单生产Build-to-OrderCAD计算机辅助设计Computer Added DesignCAPA纠正和预防措施Corrective And Preventive ActivityCAPP算机辅助工艺设计Computer Aided Process PlanningCFT横向职能小组CMMS电脑化维修管理系统computerized maintenance management system CPG消费包装产品Customer Packaged GoodsCPM每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨 Complaint per MillionCPM 要徑法 Critical Path MethodCRM客戶關係管理 Customer Relationship ManagementCRP产能需求规划Capacity Requirements Planning CS 顧客滿意度 Customer SatisfactionCTO客製化生產Configuration To OrderCTQ品質關鍵 Critical to qualityDBR限制驱导式排程法 Drum-Buffer-RopeDCP动态控制计划（尺寸控制计划）DFMEA设计失效模式及后果分析DFSS 六個希格瑪設計 Design for six sigmaDHR器械历史文件Device History RecordDMT成熟度验证Design Maturing TestingDOE實驗設計 Design of experimentDOE试验设计DPM每百萬單位的缺點數Defects per millionDPMO每百萬個機會的缺點數Defects per million opportunities DPU單位缺點數Defects per unitDRP运销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning DSS決策支援系統Decision Support SystemDVP&R设计验证计划和报告DVT設計驗證 Design Verification Testing EBOM工程设计BOMEC設計變更／工程變更Engineer ChangeEC电子商务Electronic CommerceECRN原件规格更改通知Engineer Change Request Notice EDI电子数据交换Electronic Data Interchange) EIS主管决策系统Executive Information System EMC電磁相容 Electric Magnetic Capability EMEA欧洲、中东和非洲EOQ基本经济订购量 Economic Order QuantityERP企业资源规划Enterprise Resource Planning ETO按订单设计FAE应用工程师Field Application Engineer FCST预估ForecastFMA失效模式分析FMEA故障型態與效應分析Failure mode and effect analysis FMS弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture System FQC成品质量管理Finish or Final Quality ControlFTC首次能力Gage R & R 量規重複能力與重製能力 Gage repeatability & reproducibilityGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性HMI人机界面Human Machine InterfaceIP网际协议Internet ProtocolIPQC制程质量管理In-Process Quality ControlIQC 進料品質管制 Incoming Quality ControlIRR内部收益率Internal Rate of ReturnISAR首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval RequestISO國際標準組織International Organization for Standardization JIT实时管理Just In TimeKM 知識管理Knowledge ManagementKPI关键绩效指标Key Performance IndexL4L逐批订购法Lot-for-LotLAN局域网Local Area NetworkLCL管制下限Lower control limitLDAP轻量级目录访问协议Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control LimitLSL規格下限Lower Specification LimitLTC最小总成本法 Least Total CostLUC最小单位成本Least Unit CostMAN城域网Metropolitan Area NetworkMBOM生产制造物料清单MCT制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle TimeMDM制造数据管理Manafacturing Data ManagementMES制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemMHE物料处理设备Manufacturing Execution SystemMO制令Manufacture OrderMPS主生产排程 Master Production ScheduleMRO请修(购)单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP物料需求規劃 Material require planningMRP物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningMRPII制造资源计划 Manufacturing Resource PlanningMTO按订单生产Make to OrderMTS库存生产Make-to-StockNCR—不合格Non-conformanceNFCF更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastNPV净现值Net Present ValueOBOM订单BOMODM 委託設計與製造Original Design & ManufactureOEM委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureOEM原始设备制造商Original Equipment ManafacturerOLAP在线分析处理On-Line Analytical ProcessingOPC用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入OLE for Process ControlOPT最佳生產技術 Optimized Production TechnologyOQC出貨品質管制Out-going Quality ControlPA 專案核准Program approvalPAPC生产和流程控制Production and Process ControlPBOM工艺规划BOMPCL 前置管制中心限 Per-control Central LimitPDCA PDCA管理循環 Plan-Do-Check-ActionPDM产品数据管理Product Data ManagementPDM产品数据管理系统Product Data ManagementPERT计划评核术 Program Evaluation and Review Technique PFMEA过程失效模式及后果分析PLM产品生命周期管理Product Lifecycle ManagementPO訂單Purchase OrderPO订单Purchase OrderPOH预估在手量Product on HandPP回收期Payback PeriodPQP产品质量策划PQPT 产品质量策划小组PR采购申请Purchase RequestPR 產品確認Product readinessQA 品質保證 Quality AssuranceQC 品質管制Quality ControlQCC 品管圈 Quality Control CircleQE品质工程Quality EngineeringQFD品質機能展開 Quality function deploymentQFD质量功能展开QSR质量体系要求RCCP粗略产能规划 Rough Cut Capacity PlanningRMA 退貨驗收 Returned Material ApprovalROP再訂購點Re-Order PointROP再订购点 Re-Order PointSBOM销售BOMSCADA数据采集和监视控制Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition SCM 供應鏈管理Supply Chain ManagementSCV供应链可见性Supply Chain VisibilitySFA自动销售Sales Force AutomationSFC 現場控制 Shop Floor ControlSFMEA 系统失效模式及后果分析SI策略形成 Strategic intentSIS策略信息系统 Strategic Information SystemSO 訂單 Sales OrderSOA面向服务架构Service Oriented ArchitectureSOR 特殊訂單需求 Special Order RequestSPC统计过程控制Statistic process controlSPC 統計制程管制Statistical Process ControlTAV全部资产可视化Total Assets VisualizationTCP传输控制协议Transfer Control ProtocolTGR 运行情况良好TGW 运行情况不良Time to Market即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Money即时变现/及时大量交货Time to Volume即时量产/及时大量生产TOC 限制理論 Theory of ConstraintsTPM全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC 全面品質管制Total Quality ControlTQM 全面品質管理 Total Quality ManagementUCL 管制上限Upper control limitUPCL前置管制上限Upper Per-control LimitUSL規格上限Upper Specification LimitVE/VA价值工程/价值分析VMI供货商免费存放Vendor Managed InventoryWAN广域网Wide Area NetworkWIP在製品Work In Processσ, s 標準差 Standard deviationσ2, S2 變異數 VariancePP生产验证Production ProveoutTTO工装设备试运行 Tool Try-Out(J1)整车投产Job 1DFMEA故障模式影响分析设计Design Failure Mode Effects AnalysisDVP设计验证计划Design Verification PlanDVP&R设计验证计划和结果 Design Verification Plan & ReportFMEA故障模式影响分析Failure Mode Effects AnalysisFPDS福特产品开发系统 Ford Product Development SystemGYR 绿-黄-红 Green-Yellow-RedMRD 物料要求到厂日Material Required DateOTT可以开模 OK-TO-TOOLTKO工装启动Tooling-Kick-OffOEM 设备最初制造厂 Original Equipment ManufacturerFtF/F2F面对面会议 Face To FacePV 产品验证 Production ValidationOTS 完全工装样件Off-Tooling-SampleQOS质量运作体系Quality Operating SystemTS-16949 技术规范-16949Technical Specification – 16949APQP 先期产品质量计划Advanced Product Quality PlanningIPD进厂日 In Plant DatePPM零件的百万分比率（适用于供应商不合格零件）Parts per Million (applied to defective Supplier parts) PPAP 生产件批准程序Production Part Approval ProcessPre-PV 产品预先验证Pre -Production ValidationDMAIC定义、测量、分析、改进、管理CTQ质量特性值FMEA故障模式及影响分析QFD质量功能展开PTS 课题跟踪系统Project Tracking SystemDPU单位产品缺陷数DPO每个机会的缺陷数；VOC顾客的要求(voice of the customer)Project课题Process过程Procedures程序Sample样本QCD质量、成本、交货期Quality, Cost, DeliveryTarget公差中心COPQ劣质成本R&R重复性和再现性Cp短期过程能力指数,以 Process Capability Index表示过程能力指数.(Cp=T/6σ，T为技术规范的公差幅度)；Cpk长期过程能力指数,平均值与目标值不同时（产品质量分布的均值与公差中心不重合时）的过程能力指数。
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全称
Post scriptum As soon as possible With respect to Regards Office lady For example Code of conduct Esmated time of complete Esmated time of shipping No good Please Confirmation For real Today China New Year’s Day
简写
MC PC PCC WH NPI EPM OPM MPM PM ADM STM FPM PD Logistics Buyer MLB FATP HR
全称
Material Control Product Control Project Coordination & Control Ware House New Product Introduction Engineer Product Management Operation Product Management Material Program Management Product Management Administration Department Site Technical Manager Factory Product Management Product Design Logistics Buyer Mother Lever Board Final Assembly, Test & Pack-out Human Resource
HF/LF
Standard Operation Procedure Standard Inspection Procedure Acceptable Quality level Quality Control Circle Quality Improvement Team Quality Function Deployment Quality Improvement Circle Quality System Requirements Defect Parts Per Million
IE FAE FATP MLB
全称
Supplier Quality Management
Input material Quality Management
Advanced Quality Management Process Quality Control Final Quality Control Out-going Quality Control In Process Quality Control Shipping Quality Control Quality Assurance Quality Control Quality Engineer Product Engineer Test Engineer Auto Test Equipment Process Engineering Product Mechanical Engineer Industrial Engineering Failure Analysis Engineer
中文解释
物料管控 生产管理 专案协调管控 库房 新产品导入 产品工程管理 产品作业管理 材料项目管理 产品管理 行政部门 厂区技术经理 工厂产品管理 设计研发部 后勤 采购 半成品制造 成品制造 人力资源
5
catalogue
部门类
口语类
品质类
系统类
材料类
工程类
简写
TKS/TKX BTW FYI Cc Bcc OOO EOL
中文解释
供应商品质管理 进料品质管理 先期品质管理 进程品质管控 成品品质管控 出库品质管控 制程中的品质管控 出货品质管控 品质保证 品质管控 品质工程师 产品工程师 测试工程师 自动测试设备 制程工程 产品机构工程师 工业工程 失效分析工程师
4
catalogue
部门类
口语类
品质类
系统类
材料类
工程类
Allie terminology
1
catalogue
部门类 口语类 品质类 系统类 材料类 工程类
2
catalogue catalogue
部门类
口语类
品质类
系统类
部门类 口语类 品质类 系统类 材料类 工程类
材料类
工程类
3
catalogue
部门类
口语类
品质类
系统类
材料类
工程类
简写
SQM IQM AQM PQC FQC OQC IPQC SQC QA QC QE PE TE ATE PSE PME
中文解释
特别提醒 越快越好 关于 关于 白领丽人 例如 公司行为准则 预计完成时间 预计发货时间 不良 请 确认 确定 今天 春节
7
catalogue
部门类
口语类
品质类
系统类
材料类
工程类
简写
全称
中文解释
SOP SIP AQL QCC QIT QFD QIC QSR DPPM CPK/Ca/Cp CQI U/LCL LSL HS HSF RoHS
Spam(n) FAQ FYEO OIC BBL IMO IMHO IAE IOW OTOH
全称
Thanks Brmation Carbon copy Blind carbon copy Out of office End of line Electronic junk mail Frequency asked questions For your eyes only Oh, I see Be back later In my opinion In my humble/honest opinion In any event In other words On the other hand
中文解释
谢谢 顺便说一句 仅供参考 抄送 隐秘抄送 不在岗 停线 电子垃圾邮件 常见问题 保密 哦，我知道了 一会儿就回来 在我看来 以鄙人之见 不管怎样 换句话说 另一方面
6
catalogue
部门类
口语类
品质类
系统类
材料类
工程类
简写
PS ASAP WRT RGDS
OL EG COD ETC ETS NG Pls Cfm Fr Tdy CNY