北京市东城区2015年中考二模英语试题及答案

北京市东城区2015年中考二模英语试题知识运用（共25分）单项填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）21. — Do you know the foreign student in Class 2?—Yes. She's from America. ___ name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC. MyD. Its22. —Dad, would you like to play chess with me?—Well, my dear, I'd love to, ___ I have to write a report.A. forB. andC. butD. or23. The doctor told Mary that she ________ give up fatty foods because it was bad for her health.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would24. —What a lovely dog! _____is it?—It's 11 years old.A. How muchB. How heavyC. How longD. How old25. While I ________ dinner last night, Angela called me and asked about homework.A. haveB. will haveC. was havingD. am having26. —Jim, do you want to come over for lunch tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't. I _ a movie with some friends.A. am going to seeB. seeC. sawD. have seen27. We can start the meeting now，as all the people ________.A. arriveB. have arrivedC. arrivedD. will arrive28. Lily is a tidy girl. Her room ________ clean all the timeA. keptB. was keptC. is keptD. keeps29. My dad usually stops ________ a newspaper on his way home after work.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy30. —Tell me ________ my glasses, Sam.—They were just on the table, grandma.A. where will you findB. where you will findC. where did you findD. where you found五. 完形填空Last summer vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture (家具) for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents moved the __31__ furniture to the garage(车库). It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to __32__ someone in our community.I started to search neighbors, anyone who __33__ a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local elementary school. They told me about Jaila, a second – grader, the daughter of a poor single mother. I was given an address and a telephone number, and I soon found my at Jaila’s.The moment I went into Jaila's room, I knew I had taken on too big a __34__. When I pushed the old door open，it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old paint was 35 the wall. One of the windows was broken. The bed was just a mattress (床垫）lying on the old carpet (地毯）.It seemed that the room needed more than furniture — it __36__ — for a complete makeover.That day I spent at least an hour looking around and wondering how I could possibly 37 the room.I had never painted a wall, let alone recarpeted a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of 38 — my Girl Scout troop. We went to collect everything needed d oor to door in our community. We replaced, repainted, and redecorated Jaila's room. We sweated in Jaila’ s house for more than ten hours every day that week.The moment we finished, we called Juila into the room. She jumped, laughed and hugged each of us.I turned to Jailu's mother, and saw she had tears running down her face. "Anna," Jaila called my name_ 39__ . "Yes?" “ Welcome to my new room ！ When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our __40__ disappeared into thin air. We are really proud to make a simple donation a worthwhile experience of changing someone's life.31. A. onlyB. oldC. newD. other 32. A. thankB. praiseC. helpD. Encourage 33. A. madeB. orderedC. repairedD. Needed 34. A. taskB. mistakeC. familyD. game 35. A. withB. offC. inD. Across 36. A. stoodB. criedC. paidD. Cared 37. A. fixB. cleanC. emptyD. build 38. A. watchesB. playersC. guidesD. helpers 39. A. bravelyB. nervouslyC. excitedlyD. hopefully 40. A. happinessB. eagernessC. sadnessD. tiredness 阅读理解（共50分) 六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。

（共30分，每小题2分）A41. How much will you be paid every week if you lo ok after Mary’s children?A. £40.B. £50.C. £60.D. £70.TEEN WORLD JOBS AWe need a babysitter to look after our boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4 p.m. -6 p.m, Monday to Friday. £40/week Call Mary on 678345211BMunchies CafeWe're looking for breakfast andlunchtime waiters and waitresses towork in our caf6 on Sundays.Call Bella on 612398745(8 a.m. -4 C Holiday job Do you want to make some extra money this summer? Do you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Friday. Send your CV to citym useum @ shopjob. Ikj DNewspaper roundWe need young people to deliver (送）newspapers on Monday ，Wednesday andFriday mornings before school. Thepaper round takes 30 minutes in thevillage of Clanbrook. Papers mustbe delivered before 8 a. m. and youmust have your own bike.Interested? Send your CV to42. If you want to work in the City Museum shop, you must _ .A. have your own bikeB. speak another languageC. be interested in museumsD. be at work before 8:00 a. m.43. If you want to work before going to school in the morning, you canA. call Mary on 678345211B. call Bella on 612398745C. send your CV to citymuseum@ shopjob. IkjD. send your CV to postoffice@ clanbrook. comBAlex and Emily Godfrey had been in Japan with their parents for nearly a week. They were there to visit their mother's old college roommate, who had moved to Japan to teach English. Then she fell in love with the country and married a Japanese."What's our plan for the afternoon?" asked Alex after lunch one day."Well, “ said Mr. Ito, "we have tickets for a 4:00 baseball game. ”“ I had no idea baseball was popular in Japan，” replied Alex.A few hours later, the Itos and the Godfreys were seated inside the stadium among a crowd of excitedfans."Are those cheerleaders?" asked Emily. She was pointing to a group of men on the ball field who led the crowd in chants and cheers. Mrs. Ito nodded，“ I forget that Americans don't have cheerleaders for baseball games. That's the difference between American and Japanese baseball culture.““ Baseball isn't my cup of tea，but today's game promises to be a good one. The two teams are the best in Japan, “ Mr. Ito added.Once the game began, Emily and Alex found the game itself didn't seem much different at all from the American baseball games. They were surprised，though，to see people waving American flags from time to time.Mr. Ito explained, “Japanese teams are each allowed to have three foreign players. When American players come up to bat，their fans show support by waving your country's flag."At the end of the game, Alex and Emily were tired, but their minds were racing with all they had seen in the game.“Did you have a good day, kids?" asked Mrs. Godfrey, turning to Alex and Emily.They nodded. “ After today, I have a feeling that American baseb all may never be quite as interesting again. " said Emily.44. Why did Alex and Emily go to Japan?A. To teach English.B. To watch a baseball game.C.To live in the country.D. To visit their mother's friend.45. What did Alex and Emily find about baseball in Japan?A. Baseball was unpopular in the country.B. Japanese teams had no foreign players.C. Japanese had cheerleaders for baseball games.D. Japanese had different rules of baseball games.46. How did Alex and Emily feel when they saw American flags?A. Surprised.B. Proud.C. Excited.D. Nervous.47. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mr. Ito was a baseball fan.B. Alex and Emily enjoyed the game.C. Alex and Emily knew nothing about baseball.D. Emily thought American baseball more interesting.CTechnology has become a nec essary and important part of our lives. It has changed our lives greatly. In many ways, it makes life more convenient for us： we can send messages quickly through the Internet, cook meals in a few minutes in a microwave, and book train tickets online instead of walking to the station. However, in our increasingly technology-driven world, have we become addicted to technology?Not too long ago, many children enjoyed reading a good book in their spare time. Nowadays, teenagers are more likely to be seen playing video games or watching television. Some people even say they can't go without watching their favourite TV programme.Similarly, sending letters has become a thing of the past. It has been replaced by email, immediate messaging and other social media (媒体）.I th ink this is a huge shame； for me, there's nothing better than receivi ng a letter in the post. It shows someone has taken the time to sit down and write something；this is much more private than a conversation online. And for some people，especially the old, new ways of communication aren't so easy to use. I often send letters and postcards to my grandma to tell her about my life in France.The presence of social media has, in some ways, turned us into anti-social beings. Instead of meeting up with friends and seeing them face to face, we now spend a lot of lime communicating online. Although online communication has its advantages — especially，enabling us to keep in touch with loved ones in different countries, we shouldn't forget the value of real-life human interaction. It is, after all, in our nature to socialize with others！Admittedly (诚然)，I spend a lot of time using technology. I depend on the Internet and my laptop to plan lessons for my classes. I use wifi on my phone to send messages via apps such as Viber and Snapchal. Even so, when I'm on holiday it is nice to turn it all off and have a break. Taking a break from technology is setting yourself free.48. The phrase "addicted to" in Paragraph 1 probably means ““.A. skillful atB. interested inC. dependent onD. disappointed at49. What does the writer think of sending letters?A. It wastes a lot of time and energy.B. It's something out-of-date and shameful.C. It's a better way to communicate with relatives.D. It's a more personal and caring way of communication.50. From Paragraph 4 we know that the writer thinks .A. social media makes people separated and lonelyB. it's important for people to communicate face to faceC. people have better skills in communication because of social mediaD. online communication has more advantages than real-life communication51. What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A. To direct people to spend free time properly.B. To remind people to make reasonable use of technology.C. To encourage people to take full advantage of social media.D. To advise people to communicate with each other more often.DParents do anything they can to give their kids the best education. According to a report published by the Sutton Trust, a third of “professional parents” with children aged between 5 and 16 have moved to an area, because they think it has good schools^Some go further: 6% of the 1 ,000 parents surveyed said they started to attend church (教堂) services to help their children get a place at a church school ; 3% said they used a relative's address to get children into a better school ; and 2% said they had bought a second home and used that address for a better school.It seems strange that parents, while paying close attention to school, seem often to forget a much cheaper way of improving their children's educational situation — a stable (稳定的）family. There are plenty of researches to back all this up: a recent study by the Childhood Wellbeing Research Centre found that children aged seven and older usually (lid more poorly in exams and behaved badly at school if their parents broke up. Another report by the Economic and Social Research Co uncil, found that a stable family life meant children were more likely to take in what was offered in the classroom. According to the Royal College of Psychiatrists, teenagers whose parents were fighting or separating might find it difficult to concentrate (集中注意力）at school.Of course, many marriages are progressing well even if there're unpleasant matters in life. I've been married for more than a quarter of century, and the one thing I'm sure of is that it's not a bed of roses. I've also got four children aged between 11 and 21; and while I'm truly thankful to the many teachers who have taught them, and the schools they've been pupils at, I've felt fairly certain as the years go by that a stable home is much more important than where their school sits in the local league table (排行榜).So paying a few hundred pounds for a family relationship course could b e a much better use of the family's money than spending thousands on moving houses. I can't help wondering whether the only sure winners from the fight to live by the best school gates are house sellers rather than the very children the move is designed to help.52. According to the Sutton Trust，what's the most common way for parents to send their children to a good school?A. Asking their relatives for help.B. Going to church every Sunday.C. Moving to a house in a certain area.D. Buying a second house near the school.53. What can we learn from the researches in Paragraph 3?A. Children above seven usually behaved badly at school.B. Going to good schools improved the children's behavior.C. Parents' relationship had an influence on their children's study.D. Parents usually fought for their children's poor performance at school.54. The writer agrees that __ .A. a longer marriage means a stronger family relationshipB. the local league table of schools is important for parentsC. parents should have better communication with teachers and schoolsD. it's worthwhile to spend some money improving a family relationship55. What's the best title of the passage?A. More Money Can Help “ Buy" Better EducationB. Parents Should Provide the Best Start for Their ChildrenC. Moving Houses Gives Great Benefits to Children's EducationD. Parents Staying Together Happily Is the Best Way to Help Children七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。