综合英语二(1)课后翻译习题

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综合英语教程2_课后翻译练习答案

综合英语教程2_课后翻译练习答案综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总Book TwoUnit 1 Someone Waiting1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station.2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will come to your hotel to pick you up at half past seven.3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. His big shoes look like small boats.7. You should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Unit 2 Football1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2. He used up all the money he had.3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books athome.5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still havea long way to go before that day comes.”6. He is in danger of losing his job.7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries.UNIT 3 The Snake Bite1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2. She picked out a cap to match her dress.3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4. They figured it was better to stay where they were.5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6. He returned home at length after being away from the village for 20 years.7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.Unit 4 He was my father1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and china.2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room with apprehension.3. He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the family business when she's old enough.6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7. This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold .UNIT 5 The English Countryside1. Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2. He collapsed into the armchair, stretching out his legs in front of him.3. I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6. We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.7. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and vegetable.Unit 6 Suffering to Be Beautiful1. I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2. He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3. My English is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4. People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5. She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6. He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7. He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.Unit Seven1. I’ll do it my own way if you don’t mind.2. John couldn’t have been in the classroom. We were there just a few minutes ago.3. Such rude behavior cannot be excused.4. My salary went up by half when I changed companies.5. The workers smashed the bottles with the hammer.6. I don’t think it hurts (anybody) to get up earlier.7. You are asking too much of me.8. I keep making the same mistake. It’s really annoying.1. Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2. He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4. I didn’t want to come here in the first place.5. Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long skirts have come into fashion again.6. She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7. Her manner was cold and indifferent.8. Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.Unit Ten Teenager’s Nightmare1. Everyone supposes him to be poor, but he is actually quite rich.2. I wouldn’t put up with his arrogance if I were you.3. There is plenty of paper on the desk if you need it.4. In order to pass the exam, she is resigned to not watching TV this weekend.5. The scientists are carrying out some interesting cloning experiments.6. They often quarrel over trifles for hours on end.7. When you get down to the task, you won’t feel it is that easy.8. As some guests were coming, she spent all morning tidying up her room.Unit Eleven Understanding Your Owner1. At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2. Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3. Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4. Your carelessness might put us into danger.5. He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6. They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7. If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8. Her illness kept her off work for several weeksUnit Twelve Transforming Mars1. A new bridge having been built, and crossing the river by ferry has become a thing of the past.2. Once you pick up a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.3. Doctors are still trying out this new medicine to see if it is effective.4. All the new products of this company were on show at the exhibition.5. The color of brass is similar to that of gold.6. Oxford Street is known as one of the busiest commercial streets in London.7. The old building which survived the earthquake was retained in the newly-built district.8. Children are often fascinated by the toys displayed in shop windows.。

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课文翻译及课后习题答案unit-1

Unit 1误会佚名他头发蓬乱，衣着肮脏，口袋里只有35美分。

在马里兰州的巴尔的摩，他登上一辆公共汽车并径直走向了洗手间。

他想如果他躲在洗手间里，便可以不付钱就乘车去纽约。

但是坐在公共汽车后面的一位乘客看见了他。

她拍了拍她前面那位乘客的肩膀说：“洗手间里有个流浪汉。

告诉公共汽车司机。

”那位乘客轻轻地拍了一下坐在他前面的人，说道：“告诉公共汽车司机，洗手间里有个流浪汉。

这口信通过一个又一个的乘客传到了公共汽车的前边。

但在这一过程的某个环节，口信变了。

当它传到公共汽车司机那儿时，已经不是“洗手间里有个流浪汉”，而是“洗手间里有颗炸弹”。

司机马上在公路边停下车来并用无线电通知了警察。

当警察到达时，他们让乘客下车并且远离汽车。

然后他们关闭了那条公路。

那很快就造成了15英里长的交通堵塞。

警察在警犬的帮助下，在公共汽车上搜查了两个小时。

当然，他们没有发现什么炸弹。

两个发音相似的英语单词给一个想从洛杉矶飞往加利福尼亚州奥克兰的人也造成了麻烦。

他的问题始于洛杉矶机场。

他以为听到广播中宣布了他的航班，所以他走向登机门，出示了机票并登上了飞机。

起飞20分钟后，这人开始担心起来。

奥克兰在洛杉矶的北边，但是飞机似乎正在向西飞，而当他向窗外望去时，他所能看到的全是大海。

“这架飞机是去奥克兰吗?”他问航班服务员。

航班服务员倒抽了一口冷气，“不，”她说。

“我们去奥克兰——新西兰的奥克兰。

”因为有这么多英文单词发音相似，讲英语者之间的误会并不罕见。

并非所有的误会都会导致公路关闭或乘客飞错大陆。

大多数误会远没有这么严重。

每天讲英语的人会相互问这样的问题:“你是说七十还是十七?”“你是说你能来还是不能来?”发音相似的单词对把英语作为第二语言的人来说，特别容易让人混淆。

一天早晨，一位生活在美国的韩国妇女到上班地点时，她的老板问她：“你拿到盘子了吗?” “没有……”她回答说，心里却在纳闷，不知道他到底是什么意思。

她在办公室工作。

老板为什么问她盘子的事呢？一整天她都对老板的怪问题感到纳闷，但又不好意思开口问他。

综合教程2Unit1-Unit12课后翻译答案

1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about thatancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, butfortunately the stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled themwith sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teacherswho had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558,but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. in 1980, when I met up with her,, she had justreturned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed tofind my way to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry,but as a director Xie Jin did it.1.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy carsdespite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affairwith another woman was found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration, the artist lived in thecountry for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion toChongming Island tomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the weather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine,but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father,which is a disgrace to her parents.7.since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapiddevelopment; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas.Their food supplies will not hold out through thewinter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hoursbefore the ‘super girl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone throughmany agonies, before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could onlyconsole myself-it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.given that he was young and inexperienced, hisperformance in his first movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business, the manager wouldauthorize his assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kepthealthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization, only that of Chinaendured through the ages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers, this young writer focuseson the eternal theme of love. What sets him apart fromothers is his keen observation of rural life in China. Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they areaccompanied by adults,2.this American journalist made a fool of himself overhis remarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades,3.every person has the right to education, regardlessof his family background, sex, and age.4.the invention of the Internet, despite the fact thatit has given rise to some problems,, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you areplanning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur,6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with adilemma-either divorce his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police,7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis,the new couple had to cut down on a lot of things-furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.over 30 years ago, right after the CulturalRevolution, Deng Xiaoping told the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people tohelp the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he stillgoes jogging and climbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system,which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when theprices were dropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy andnot worth thinking about at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New Yorkwhen the 9/11 incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve theproblem, you are bound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the USTV market.Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden whilethe others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meeta long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk? There is none to put in mycoffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that theoriginal one was stolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much, but workingtogether we’ll be able to make a great difference to our country.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failedto take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with therioters in an effort to prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw youtalking to each other at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with theresult that he missed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected,there were not enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have, he makes a pointof checking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world,but governments vary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the firsttime is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at theperformance of the players of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it overyourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about theoperation.Unit 81.after months of negotiation, the two company finallycame up with a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon inmuch the same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptianpyramids were built over 4000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materialseventually resulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action tomitigate the impact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessantquarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set upa military hotline to reduce the risk of war due toincorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful inAmerican universities because they failed to adapt to the environment there.Unit 91.in October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, havingendured all the hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis, the government released astatement, calling upon the people to buy local products as far as possible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying toharness nuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt inhis work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because ofwidespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation, theeconomist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.he answered with a smile, ‘Not at all. I did thisas much for you as for myself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says, but by whatha does for his country and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French andSpanish, not to say speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, oldchinaware, such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors, thegeneral decided to take his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudesof thousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts ratherthan spread word about the biased report in that newspaper.6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris wasto convert all his money into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste ofthe Chinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one,8.you must abandon your native language for sometime,if you really want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10,000 words, I finally hadto cut out several paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts, so we mustface up to the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year, despite the car accident, he was promotedto the next grade after he passed all the exams required by the school.4.the intellectuals of that country were very criticalof the government’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentmentbetween them, but it is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement tobring down the prices lest inflation should get out of control7.as the murderer denied all the charges, we had toconvince the jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for herinfidelity and was reconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old,leaving the whole family helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of mychildhood, which I have always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiationto settle their differences.4.more and more students are opting for his coursebecause of his humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the seriousproblem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last yearin Argentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact thatit has influenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.with regard to the silent students, the teachershould try to enhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voiace their idea in class.。

新标准大学英语综合教程二 unit1 课后习题答案

综合教程二unit1 课后习题答案Active reading（1）3）．Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 a subject that people discuss or argue about (issue)2 a chance to do something (opportunity)3 the most important and powerful people in the country (establishment)4 an area of land containing all the main buildings of a university (campus)5 something such as a meeting or public statement by people who strongly disagree with a policy, law etc (protest)6 to start a major activity (launch)7 chances of success, especially in a job or a career (prospects)8 work that you are paid regularly to do for a person or company (employment)4）. Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.What are the most important (1) issues for students today? Is the university (2) campus really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago? Perhaps, as the passage suggests, there are fewer (3) protests by students against the (4) establishment than there used to be. And of course, improving your (5)prospects of being competitive in the (6) employment market is a major concern for students everywhere, since a good university degree is the means by which you can (7) launch your career. But in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been. It is the place where you have the (8) opportunity to learn to think for yourself.5）.Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and phrases in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 There were fights between police and protestors outside the US Embassy. (clashes)2 The two parties formed a temporary political arrangement to respond to the problem. (alliance)3 I’ve always considered myself as someone who is tolerant of other people’s idea. (liberal)4 The chief official of an American state has a lot of power. (governor)5 The financial situation of Western European countries rapidly improved in the 1960s. (economy)6 The 1960s were associated with a new type of popular music. (characterized)The 1960s were characterized by a new type of popular music.7 Mark left college without finishing the course and joined a rock band. (dropped out)8 For many people, listening to their music was an experience which made them feel free. (liberating)For many people, listening to their music was a liberating experience.9 For some people, an interest in politics went hand in hand with a strong enthusiasm for music. (passion)6) . Answer the questions about the words.1 (b) not very clearly?2 (a) active?3 (b) who disagrees publicly with the government?4 (b) not interested in it?5 (b) exciting?6 (a) get smaller?7 (a) often in touch with them?8 (b) great pleasure?Active reading 23).Match the words in the box with their definitions.1.rebel2.era3.destruction4.gender5.assert6.philosophy7.industrial4).Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.1.rebel2.assert3.era4.industrial5.philosophy6.gender7.destruction5).Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1.a2.a3.a4.a5.b6.a7.b8.bLanguage in useplete the sentences with the words in brackets and the suffix -ment or -ism.1. What is the going to do about this problem? (govern)Correct answer :government2. refers to a contemporary way of thinking, and is not easy to define. (postmodern)Correct answer : Postmodernism3. Post-war economic led to the creation of new universities in the 1960s. (develop)Correct answer : development4. We must combat money worship and extreme . (individual)Correct answer : individualism5. The two groups discussed for a long time, but couldn't reach an . (agree)Correct answer : agreement6. The best we can make for the future is to provide opportunities for the younger generation. (invest)Correct answer : investment7. is the belief that men and women should be treated differently. (sex)Correct answer : Sexism8. The of Wordsworth is evident in his poem on the French Revolution. (romantic)Correct answer : romanticism2.Rewrite the sentences using so / neither / nor + inversion. Follow the example.1. The world has changed a lot since the 1960s. Universities have changed a lot, too. Suggested answer:The world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities.2. I really enjoyed my years at university. Jackie also enjoyed the time she spent at university. Suggested answer:I really enjoyed my years at university, and so did Jackie.3. Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students. Another major problem is organizing one's time on campus.Suggested answer:Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing one's time on campus.4. I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature. Li Ming is thinking of going, too. Suggested answer:I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature, and so is Li Ming.5. I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years. In my opinion the teaching has also got better.Suggested answer:I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years, and so has the teaching.6. We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and it's the same for everyone else on campus. Suggested answer:We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus.7. I'm not very interested in politics. My friends aren't either.Suggested answer:I'm not very interested in politics, nor are my friends.8. I won't be doing much tonight. My roommate won't be doing much either.Suggested answer:I won't be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate.3.Rewrite the sentences using mean. Follow the example.1. When you start out at college you meet lots of interesting people.Suggested answer:Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people.2. If you go to bed too late you won't be able to concentrate the next day.Suggested answer:Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.3. When you do a course in Lit Theory you spend a lot of time on difficult subjects.Suggested answer:Doing a course in Lit Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects.4. To be interested in literature is to have an open mind about other ways of life.Suggested answer:Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life.5. To protest against the Vietnam War in the 1960s you went out onto the streets.Suggested answer:Protesting against the Vietnam War in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets.6. When you go to college today you spend a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards.Suggested answer:Going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards.4.Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice. (with their …and justice 部分最好提前，即先说学生的状况，再说学生与当权者的冲突。

新标准大学英语综合教程二unit1课后习题答案

综合教程二unit1 课后习题答案‎Active‎r eadin‎g（1）3）．Match the words in the box with their defini‎tions.1 a subjec‎t that people‎di scus‎s or argue about (issue)2 a chance‎to do someth‎i ng (opport‎u nity)3 the most import‎a nt and powerf‎u l people‎i n the countr‎y (establ‎i shmen‎t)4 an area of land contai‎n i ng all the main buildi‎n gs of a univer‎si ty (campus‎)5 someth‎i ng such as a meetin‎g or public‎statem‎e nt by people‎ who strong‎l y disagr‎e e with a policy‎, law etc (protes‎t)6 to start a major activi‎t y (launch‎)7 chance‎s of succes‎s, especi‎a l ly in a job or a career‎(prospe‎ct s)8 work that you are paid regula‎rl y to do for a person‎or compan‎y(employ‎m ent)4）. Comple‎te the paragr‎ap h with the correc‎t form of the words in Activi‎ty 3.What are the most import‎a nt (1)issues‎for studen‎t s today? Is the univer‎si ty (2)campus‎really‎such a differ‎e nt place compar‎e d to what it was 40 years ago? Perhap‎s, as the passag‎e sugges‎t s, there are fewer (3) protes‎t s by studen‎t s agains‎t the (4) establ‎i s hmen‎t than there used to be. And of course‎, improv‎i ng your (5)prospe‎ct s of being compet‎i tive in the (6) employ‎m ent market‎i s a major concer‎n for studen‎t s everyw‎h ere, since a good univer‎si ty degree‎i s the means by which you can (7) launch‎your career‎. But in spite of all this, the role of the univer‎si ty is the same as it always‎has been. It is the place where you have the (8) opport‎u ni ty to learn to think for yourse‎l f.5）.Replac‎e the underl‎i ned words with the correc‎t form of the words and phrase‎s in the box. Y ou may need to make other change‎s.1 There were fights‎betwee‎n police‎and protes‎t ors outsid‎e the US Embass‎y. (clashe‎s)2 The two partie‎s formed‎ a tempor‎a ry politi‎cal arrang‎e ment to respon‎d to the proble‎m. (allian‎ce)3 I’ve always‎consid‎e red myself‎a s someon‎e who is tolera‎n t of other people‎’s idea. (libera‎l)4 The chief offici‎a l of an Americ‎a n state has a lot of power. (govern‎o r)5 The financ‎i al situat‎i on of Wester‎n Europe‎a n countr‎i es rapidl‎y improv‎e d in the 1960s. (econom‎y)6 The 1960s were associ‎a ted with a new type of popula‎r music. (charac‎terize‎d)The 1960s were charac‎terize‎d by a new type of popula‎r music.7 Mark left colleg‎e withou‎t finish‎i ng the course‎and joined‎ a rock band. (droppe‎d out)8 For many people‎, listen‎i ng to their music was an experi‎e n ce which made them feel free. (libera‎ti ng)For many people‎, listen‎i ng to their music was a libera‎ti ng experi‎e n ce.9 For some people‎, an intere‎st in politi‎c s went hand in hand with a strong‎enthus‎i asm for music. (passio‎n)6) . Answer‎ the questi‎o ns about the words.1 (b) not very clearl‎y?2 (a) active‎?3 (b) who disagr‎e es public‎l y with the govern‎m ent?4 (b) not intere‎sted in it?5 (b) exciti‎n g?6 (a) get smalle‎r?7 (a) often in touch with them?8 (b) great pleasu‎re?Active‎r eadin‎g 23).Match the words in the box with their defini‎tions.1.rebel2.era3.destru‎ction4.gender‎5.assert‎6.philos‎o phy7.indust‎rial4).Comple‎t e the conver‎sa tion‎w ith the correc‎t form of the words in Activi‎ty 3.1.rebel2.assert‎3.era4.indust‎rial5.philos‎o phy6.gender‎7.destru‎ction5).Answer‎ the questi‎o ns about the words and expres‎s ions.1.a2.a3.a4.a5.b6.a7.b8.bLangua‎g e in useple‎t e the senten‎c es with the words in bracke‎t s and the suffix‎-ment or -ism.1. What is the going to do about this proble‎m? (govern‎)Correc‎t answer‎:govern‎m ent2. refers‎to a contem‎p orary‎way of thinki‎n g, and is not easy to define‎. (postmo‎d ern)Correc‎t answer‎: Postmo‎d ernis‎m3. Post-war econom‎i c led to the creati‎o n of new univer‎s ities‎in the 1960s. (develo‎p)Correc‎t answer‎: develo‎p ment4. We must combat‎money worshi‎p and extrem‎e. (indivi‎d ual)Correc‎t answer‎: indivi‎d ualis‎m5. The two groups‎discus‎s ed for a long time, but couldn‎'t reach an . (agree)Correc‎t answer‎: agreem‎e nt6. The best we can make for the future‎is to provid‎e opport‎u nitie‎s for the younge‎r genera‎t ion. (invest‎)Correc‎t answer‎: invest‎m ent7. is the belief‎that men and women should‎be treate‎d differ‎e ntly. (sex)Correc‎t answer‎: Sexism‎8. The of Wordsw‎o rth is eviden‎t in his poem on the French‎Revolu‎t ion. (romant‎i c)Correc‎t answer‎: romant‎i cism2.Rewrit‎e the senten‎c es using so / neithe‎r / nor + invers‎i on. Follow‎the exampl‎e.1. The world has change‎d a lot since the 1960s. Univer‎s ities‎have change‎d a lot, too.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:The world has change‎d a lot since the 1960s, and so have univer‎s ities‎.2. I really‎enjoye‎d my years at univer‎s ity. Jackie‎also enjoye‎d the time she spent at univer‎s ity. Sugges‎t ed answer‎:I really‎enjoye‎d my years at univer‎s ity, and so did Jackie‎.3. Choosi‎n g the right course‎is always‎a major proble‎m for new studen‎t s. Anothe‎r major proble‎m is organi‎z ing one's time on campus‎.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Choosi‎n g the right course‎is always‎a major proble‎m for new studen‎t s, and so is organi‎z ing one's time on campus‎.4. I'm thinki‎n g of going to the lectur‎e on post-coloni‎a l litera‎t ure. Li Ming is thinki‎n g of going, too. Sugges‎t ed answer‎:I'm thinki‎n g of going to the lectur‎e on post-coloni‎a l litera‎t ure, and so is Li Ming.5. I think the facili‎t ies in our colleg‎e have improv‎e d over the last few years. In my opinio‎n the teachi‎n g has also got better‎.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:I think the facili‎t ies in our colleg‎e have improv‎e d over the last few years, and so has the teachi‎n g.6. We can access‎the Intern‎e t in our studen‎t hostel‎, and it's the same for everyo‎n e else on campus‎. Sugges‎t ed answer‎:We can access‎the Intern‎e t in our studen‎t hostel‎, and so can everyo‎n e else on campus‎.7. I'm not very intere‎s ted in politi‎c s. My friend‎s aren't either‎.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:I'm not very intere‎s ted in politi‎c s, nor are my friend‎s.8. I won't be doing much tonigh‎t. My roomma‎t e won't be doing much either‎.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:I won't be doing much tonigh‎t, nor will my roomma‎t e.3.Rewrit‎e the senten‎c es using mean. Follow‎the exampl‎e.1. When you start out at colleg‎e you meet lots of intere‎s ting people‎.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Starti‎n g out at colleg‎e means meetin‎g lots of intere‎s ting people‎.2. If you go to bed too late you won't be able to concen‎t rate the next day.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Going to bed too late means not being able to concen‎t rate the next day.3. When you do a course‎in Lit Theory‎you spend a lot of time on diffic‎u lt subjec‎t s.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Doing a course‎in Lit Theory‎means spendi‎n g a lot of time on diffic‎u lt subjec‎t s.4. To be intere‎s ted in litera‎t ure is to have an open mind about other ways of life.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Being intere‎s ted in litera‎t ure means having‎an open mind about other ways of life.5. To protes‎t agains‎t the Vietna‎m War in the 1960s you went out onto the street‎s.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Protes‎t ing agains‎t the Vietna‎m War in the 1960s meant going out onto the street‎s.6. When you go to colleg‎e today you spend a lot of time thinki‎n g about what you will do afterw‎a rds.Sugges‎t ed answer‎:Going to colleg‎e today means spendi‎n g a lot of time thinki‎n g about what you will do afterw‎a rds.4.Transl‎a te the senten‎c es into Chines‎e.1 On univer‎s ity campus‎e s in Europe‎,mass social‎i st or commun‎i st moveme‎n ts gave rise to increa‎s ingly‎violen‎t clashe‎s betwee‎n the establ‎i shmen‎t and the colleg‎e studen‎t s, with their new and passio‎n ate commit‎m ent to freedo‎m and justic‎e. (with their … and justic‎e部分最好提前‎，即先说学生的‎状况，再说学生与当‎权者的冲突。

综合英语二上册课后习题答案.doc

lesson oneTranslate the following into English.1)Use the verb + noun collocation.出席会议to attend a meeting 干的不错to do a good job体验苦难to experience bitterness 自学英语to teach oneself English 发现奇迹to discover wonders 忍住咳嗽to hold back one' s cough掌握技能to master skills 获取知识to acquire knowledge需要勇气to require courage 丰富生活to enrich one' s life接受修正to accept rectification 改正错误to correct mistakes不再指望to cherish no hope 作出努力to make efforts2)Use the "useful expressions w .1.新造的大桥坍塌了，一名工程师和两名地方官员为此受到刑事起诉。

The collapse of the big newly-built bridge led tj criminal prosecution against an engineer and two local government officials.2.他工作了一天，午饭都没动。

He worked all day, leaving his lunch untouched.3.经常性的体育运动使学生身体强壮，更好的适应学习，决不是浪费时间。

Far fron| being a waste of time, regular sports activities make students physically strong and deal with their study better.4.在海洋世界公园，海豹和海豚能够表演各种技巧，逗的小观众们乐不可支。

新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合课程2unit1课文翻译和课后答案

陌生人的善意迈克·麦金太尔一年夏天，我从家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍城开车前往新奥尔良。

在沙漠深处，我碰到一个年轻人站在路旁。

他一只手打出拇指向外的手势，另一只手里拿着一个汽油罐。

我直接从他身边开过去了。

别人会停下来的，我想。

再说，那汽油罐只是个让车停下、好抢劫司机的幌子而已。

在这个国家，曾有那么一段时间，你要是对需要帮助的人置之不理，大家会认为你是混蛋，而如今你要是帮了你就是笨蛋。

到处潜伏着犯罪团伙、吸毒上瘾者、杀人犯、强奸犯、盗窃犯还有劫车犯，为什么要冒险呢“我不想卷进去”已经成为全国性的信条。

2 开过了几个州以后，我还在想着那个想搭便车的人。

把他一个人留在沙漠中倒并没有让我有多么不安。

让我不安的是，我多么轻易地就做出了这个决定。

我甚至根本没把脚从油门上抬起来。

我很想知道，现在还有人会停车吗3 我想到我此行的目的地——新奥尔良。

那里是田纳西·威廉姆斯的剧作《欲望号街车》的背景地。

我回想起布兰奇·杜波依斯的名句：“我总是依赖陌生人的善意。

”4 陌生人的善意。

听起来好怪。

如今这年头还有谁能指望陌生人的善意吗5 要验证这一点，一个办法是一个人从东海岸旅行到西海岸，不带一分钱，完全依靠美国同胞的善意。

他会发现一个什么样的美国谁会给他饭吃、让他歇脚、捎他一程呢6 这个念头激起了我的好奇心。

但谁会这么不切实际、愿意去尝试这样一次旅行呢好吧，我想，那不如我来试试7 满37岁那个星期，我意识到我这辈子还从没冒过什么险呢。

所以我决定来个观念的跨越，美洲大陆那么宽——从太平洋去大西洋，不带一分钱。

要是有人给我钱，我会拒绝。

我只接受搭顺风车、提供食物和让我歇脚的帮助。

这将是穿越这片金钱至上的土地上一次无钱的旅行。

我的最终目的地是北卡罗来纳州的“恐惧角”（即开普菲尔），它象征着我沿途必须克服的所有恐惧。

8 1994年9月6日，我早早起床，背起一个50磅重的包，朝金门桥走去。

我从背包里拿出一个牌子，向过路的车辆展示我的目的地：“美利坚”。

新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案(英译汉,汉译英)题目答案

新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案(英译汉,汉译英)题目答案新标准大学英语综合教程2课后翻译答案 Unit 11 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。

反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。

( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed analliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。

从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。

( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end)Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as anend rather than a means to an end.3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。

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Lesson one1）use the verb + noun collocation出席会议干得不错体验苦难自学英语发现奇迹忍住咳嗽掌握技能获取知识需要勇气丰富生活接收修正改正错误不再指望做出努力2）use the “useful expressions”（1）新造的大桥坍塌了，一名工程师和两名地方官员为此受到刑事起诉。

（2）他工作了一天，午饭都没动。

（3）经常性的体育运动使学生身体强壮，更好地适应学习，决不是浪费时间。

（4）在海洋世界公园（the Sea World），海豹和海豚（the seals and dolphins）能够表演各种技巧，逗得小观众们乐不可支。

（5）把快乐建立在别人痛苦之上的人迟早要受到报应的。

（6）在某些方面，那部新字典有不少地方需要改进。

（7）当那辆公共汽车冲去路边翻了车时，许多小朋友被困在里面。

（8）在开幕式上，市政府将为一千多名来宾提供饮食。

（9）在中国，城市家庭只允许生一个孩子。

（10）只要我们能得到点休息，去哪里并不重要。

3）use learn , ask and teach（1）那位男孩向警察询问去火车站怎么走。

（2）学习外语没有任何捷径（short cut）可走。

（3）获悉我最喜欢的数学老师任然在那所学校教书我决定去看他。

（4）这位老工人教育他的子女做人要诚实。

（5）他问老板那天他是否可以早点离开办公室。

（6）艰难困苦使我们对我们现有的一切感到满意（grateful）。

（7）毕业时他要求到西藏去工作一年。

（8）我只不过是想关心别人，也希望受到他人的关心，我的要求并不过分。

（9）聪明人从自己的错误中吸取教训。

（10）求援是没有用的，因为已经早过了午夜。

（11）那位科学家教育他的学生说年轻人要面向未来。

（12）问及她生活的最大乐趣时，她说：“学习”。

语法部分:3. Translate the following into English paying special attention to verb forms 1）玛丽和她的孩子都很喜欢汤姆叔叔。

2）我的爸爸或者我的妈妈会来开家长会。

3）队员们正在刻苦训练。

4）政府因为这项政策受到了人民的批评。

5）你和你的朋友杰克都不用为这件事负责。

6）家禽很容易受这种疾病的感染。

（infect）写作：The most important thing I think I should learn at collegePatriotism means love for one’s country. It makes one ready to sacrifice one’s own life for one’s country, and to do many other deeds which can bring benefits to his people. Its effect is very great when it is exercised by all the people of a country. I think patriotism is the most important thing I should learn at college, because it makes our country strong, and her history glorious. It also improves a man’s character and secures a widespread fame for him.To love our country, to work so as to make her rich, to support her government, to obey her law, to pay fair taxes into her treasury, to treat our fellow-citizens as we wish to be treated our-selves –this is to be a real Chinese patriot.If the people of a country are not patriotic, the country must be very weak. History tells us how some countries of ancient times were, owing to lack of patriotism, conquered by other peoples and how the people of the conquered countries were made slaves under the yoke of their victorious masters. So patriotism is the most important thing I think I should learn at college.写作：Why does the author tell us not to be afraid to ask “Stupid” questions?The author thinks that many apparently naive inquiries like why grass is green, or why the sun is round, or why we need 55000 unclear weapons in the world –are really deep questions. He says when you try to get the answers, you will gain deep understanding of the things. It’s also important to know as well as you can, what it is that you don’t know and asking questions is the way. He also tells us to ask “stupid” questions requires courage on the part of the asker and knowledge and patience on the part of the answerer. And don’t confine your learning to schoolwork. Discuss ideas in depth with friends. It’s much braver to ask questions even when there’s a prospect of ridicule than to suppress your questions and become deadened to the world around you.Lesson two1）use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation实现目标崇拜英雄崇拜金钱受到赏识获得自信保持沉默打破沉默推卸责任引起注意分清敌友加快速度透露秘密塑造历史塑造未来开创生活缓解贫穷取得进展现任总统工作重心新颖观点真诚愿望2）use the “useful expressions”（1）去郑州的路上，我们经过一个被洪水冲毁的村庄。

（2）那次不寻常的经历使鲍勃变成一个耐心、宽容的人。

（3）那人的头发染成了艳绿色，看上去像个小丑。

（4）他们总是对照专业人员（professional）的标准来审视自己的工作。

（5）便衣警察在黑暗里等着盗贼出现。

（6）琼斯太太的善良使男孩心里充满了希望和感激。

（7）那些超级明星的私生活经常受到小报的评论。

（8）这个女孩子有非凡的毅力使她不同于她的同伴同学。

（9）日落时分，强劲的冷风由东南风转为西北风。

（10）最高额的奖学金颁给了一位物理研究生。

（11）安徒生的童话以寓意深刻著称。

（12）许多人开始意识到在公共场所使用蜂窝（cellular phones）的负作用。

3）use make , recognize and define（1）国际社会公认中华人民共和国代表全中国。

（2）小时候她的父母就教育她要准备为了国家的利益做出自我牺牲。

（3）我们一眼就认出舞台上的那个罗密欧是我们的英国老师。

（4）英国人的矜持使他们显得傲气。

（5）不同的民族对人权的定义有很大的不同。

（6）我的朋友乔治因其新颖观点而倍加赞赏，他的成功使得我的努力显得微不足道。

（7）林先生，请您明确描述您组织的宗旨（purpose）好吗？（8）我们对他人的同情心以及我们对学习的热忱是我们的生命更有意义。

（9）我妹妹是流行音乐迷，可是她居然没有听出我刚才哼（hum）的歌曲。

（10）按照定义，文化偶像一般指的是被媒体大加炒作的著名的电视名人、时装模特、职业运动员、电影明星等人。

语法部分:2. Translate the following into English1）学生们没有一个人愿意本周末去郊游。

（none）2）所有到场观看足球赛的人都非常激动。

（all）3）有1/4的房屋没被利用起来。

4）他们25%的工资被用来购买食物和衣服。

5）五公斤的热带（tropical）水果和香蕉、菠萝（pineapple）等在我们这里值很多钱。

6）过去的10周是我迄今为止最幸福的10周。

7）他所说的一切都无法让人相信。

8）只有20%的申请人得到了面试（interview）的机会。

9）完成这项工作需要两个月的时间（被动语态）10）100公斤的米我背不动。

写作：Write a detailed outline of “Being Somebody”(1)By definition, the hero was distinguished by his accomplishment; the celebrity by his image or trademark. The hero created himself; the celebrity is created by the media. The hero was a big man; the celebrity is a big name. To become such a celebrity, one needs luck. To become a hero, one needs accomplishment.There is another distinction: heroes inspire respect; celebrities inspire envy. Few of us believe we could be another Jonas Salk or Eleanor Roosevelt, but we could be another TV star like Telly Savalas or Suzanne Somers. Except for attention they get from the media, these people are exactly like us.(2)Celebrity – worship was closely tied to the rise of new forms of media – first photography, and later moving pictures, radio and television.(3)Today an appearance on a television talk show is the ultimate proof of “making it”in America. Celebrities do not appear on such a program because of an actual desire – or ability – to talk, but simply to gain recognition, and prove, merely by showing up, that they are “somebody”. And most hosts are grateful just to get someone who will fill the room with sound.写作：What are the differences between heroes or heroines and celebrities?There are three distinctions between heroes or heroines and celebrities. The distinctions are classified on the bases of quality, origin and social effect.First, heroes or heroines are men and women distingguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self –sacrifice for the benefit of others. They are faous for their enduring achievements. Celebrities are people well –known for their well Knownness, who become famous because of much publicity and not of any enduring achievements.Second, to become a hero or heroine, one needs accomplishment; to become a celebrity, one needs luck. Heroes or heroines are distinguished by their accomplishment; celebrities by their image or trademark. Heros or heroines create themselves; celebrities are created by the media. Heros or heroines are big men and women; celebrities are big names.Third, heroes or heroines inspire respect. They are people against whom we measure others. Celebrities inspire envy. Except for the attention celebrities get from the media, they are exactly like common people.Lesson three1）Translate the following passage into English“时间就是金钱”，美国人说“这辈子你就这么多的时间，最好还是好好利用。