人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: That's right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!（1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus.（2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.（3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights.（4）John wants to go at a red light.（5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。
）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；(2) 通过文章中的“How do we go on foot?（我们走路怎样去？）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；(3) 通过文章中的“The park is near a tall office building.（公园在一栋高高的办公大楼附近。
）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；(4)通过文章中的John所说的“ Hurry up, Zhang Peng!（快点，张鹏！）”可以知道约翰在不知情的情况下，想要闯红灯，因此这道题目是正确的；(5) 通过文章中的“No! The light is red. Stop!（不！现在是红灯。
停下来！）”可以知道，张鹏遵守交通规则，因此这道题目是正确的。
2．阅读理解阅读理解Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, "You should stop at the crossing." Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign." The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street."（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a police whistle.（5）The policeman is careful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一个司机和警察的笑话.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr Black is a careful driver.(布莱克先生是一位细心的司机.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 So he slows down. (因此他减下速来.)可知不是停下来, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign.(当他走到十字口时, 他看到一个减速标志.)可知不是停车标志, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. (那个时候他听到一声警哨, 因此他停到路边.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为:正确.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（对不起. 我在错误的街道.）可知警察不细心. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 注意细节叙述, 然后判断正误.3．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes ,and many of them have long hair ,sosometimes you don't know who are men and who are women .One day ,an old man goes for a walk in a park ,and when he is tired ,he sits down on a chair beside a pool . He sees a young person standing on the other side of the pool . "My dear !" the old man says to the person next to him , "Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair ? Is it a boy or a girl ?" "A boy ,"says his neighbour , "he is my son ." "Oh !" says the old man , "I'm sorry ,I don't know you are his mother ." "I'm not ," says the other person , "I'm his father ."（1）In America, it is hard to tell a boy or a girl by a person's_______ .A. eyesB. noseC. hair and clothesD. face（2）The person standing on the other side of the pool is ________ .A. a girlB. a boyC. a manD. a woman（3）When the old man is tired ,he sits down on a chair next to a _______ .A. boyB. girlC. manD. woman（4）The old man thinks his neighbour is the young person's mother because _____________.A. his neighbour looks pretty and wears a red sweater .B. his neighbour has long hairC. all the people wear the same clothesD. he is very old and he can't tell a boy or a girl【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍美国男女人的着装问题。
（1）细节阅读，根据 A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes ,and many of them have long hair ,sosometimes you don't know who are men and who are women .得知通过头发和着装很难判断男女，故选C。
（2）细节阅读，根据 "A boy ,"says his neighbour , "he is my son ." 得知是男孩。
故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据"I'm not ," says the other person , "I'm his father ."得知得知是个男人，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据文章内容判断“那个人是长发”，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
4．阅读理解根据短文内容完成下列各题。
It's an old story. in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker, The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers ."After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实).（1）将画线部分重新排序，组成—个句子。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文，判断下列正确与否It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can't walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I'm the park keeper. I'm looking after the grass. I'm picking up the garbage on it.（1）It is Sunday afternoon.（2）The boys can see many public signs in the park.（3）The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him.（4）The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass.（5）“Garbage” in Chinese means “ ________”A. 草地B. 垃圾C. 标志【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：在星期日下午。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on the National Day.（2）Tom had birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was birthday present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节汤姆生日的事情。
（1）句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。
根据It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 可知汤姆的生日在国庆节，故答案为：正确。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Hello，I'm Liu Yun. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She likes listening to music. She goes to school by bus. She does homework and reads newspapers every day. Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon. I'm very excited.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）Where does Amy live？A. She lives in America.B. She lives in England.（2）How does Amy's mother go to work？A. She goes to work by car.B. She goes to work by subway.（3）What is Amy's hobby？A. She likes listening to music.B. She likes watching TV.（4）Does Amy do homework every day？A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn't.（5）Who will visit Beijing？A. Amy.B. Amy's family.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Amy is my new pen pal.She lives in America.艾米是我的新笔友.她住在美国.故选A.②根据所给的短文，She goes to work by subway.她乘地铁去上班.故选B.③根据所给的短文，Amy is 12 years old.She likes listening to music.艾米12岁.她喜欢听音乐.故选A.④根据所给的短文，She does homework and reads newspapers every day.她每天做作业和读报纸.故选A.⑤根据所给的短文，Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon.艾米一家不久将来北京.故选B.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
人教精通版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析
人教精通版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。
CBoris is a shop assistant(店员)at a large bookshop called Book Express．He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books．Boris is a true "bookworm"．He enjoys reading all kinds of books：storybooks，news magazines，novels，comics and so on．He knows many good books too．He often helps his customers to find books with his computer．Boris is busy during the lunch hour．There are a lot of people in the bookshop．Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines．But he is not as busy in the afternoon．Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter．（1）Boris likes his lob because he can ．A. sell booksB. see a great variety of booksC. buy books（2）What does the word"bookworm"mean?It means" " ．A. 极爱读书的人B. 不爱读书的人C. 吃书的人（3）Boris often uses his to find books for his customers．A. computerB. watchC. TV（4） come to the bookshop at lunchtime．A. StudentsB. Office workersC. both A and B（5）Boris usually reads a novel behind the in the afternoon．A. doorB. bookshelfC. checkout counter【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：讲述书店店员Boris非常喜爱读书的故事。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Fast food is any food that is quick，convenient and usually inexpensive ．Vending(出售)machines are probably the most common places to find fast food．It's so popular because for under$5.00 you can usually get a meal．Fast food is not expensive because it is usually made with cheaper food such as high fat meat and high sugar food．There is not enough fresh fruit or vegetables in it．It's true that fast food is bad for us．If you eat too much fast food over a long period of time，it can lead to health problems．Don't eat too much fast food．（1）Fast food is very expensive．（2）Fast food is usually made with cheaper food．（3）There is not enough fresh fruit or vegetables in fast food．（4）It's not true that fast food is bad for us．（5）We should not eat too much fast food．【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】1.整句句意是快餐食品是非常昂贵的。
人教精通版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案详细解析
人教精通版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确。
I have a big family.There are six people in my family.My grandpa is older than my grandma，and he is taller than her. My father is taller and stronger than my mother. My brother is heavier than me，but my hair is longer than his.（1）My grandma is younger than my grandpa.（2）My grandma is shorter than my grandpa.（3）My father is taller and stronger than my mother.（4）My brother is thinner than me.（5）My brother's hair is longer than mine.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者家庭成员的短文.（1）这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述My grandpa is older than my grandma(我爷爷比我奶奶年长.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述My grandpa is older than my grandma，and he is taller than her.(我爷爷比我奶奶年长, 他也比奶奶高.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述My father is taller and stronger than my mother.(我爸爸比我妈妈高和强壮.) 可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文叙述My brother is heavier than me(我哥哥比我重.)可知要比我胖. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（5）这是判断正误, 根据短文叙述but my hair is longer than his.(可是我的头发比他的长.)可知是我的头发长. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要在阅读时注意细节, 这样有利于正确判断题目的正误.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to them. "Please" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners. You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you something. You should say "Thank you" too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say "Thank you". The magic words are not only for your friends, but also for your family."Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. When you hear someone say "Excuse me" behind you, you will know somebody wants to pass by you without touching you. If somepeople are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. You'd better say the magic words first, and then begin talking.Let's say more about these magic words "Thank you" "please" and "Excuse me" in our life.（1）Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to them.（2）"Please" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners. （3）"Excuse me" is another way to show your good manner.（4）If some people are talking, you can interrupt them.（5）Let's say more about these magic words "Thank you" "please" and "Excuse me" in our life. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了西方人礼貌用语和行为。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.（1）Amy's mother is going to buy something for next week.（2）Amy's father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读对话，判断句子正误。
A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary?B: I was on the farm with my uncle.A：What did you do?B: I did exercise in the morning. noA: Were you free in the afternoon?B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.A：Did you watch TV?B: No. I must finish my homework.A: I'm sure you were tired.B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.（1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday.（2）Mary did exercise in the morning.（3）There were some chicks on the farm.（4）Mary didn't watch TV.（5）Mary wasn't tired last Sunday.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。
（1）句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。
根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。
故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Mary早上做锻炼。
根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读填表。
Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.do more exercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
My name is Jim. My favourite day is August l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favouritemovies are comedies and action movies. After dinner, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.（1）Jim's birthday is .A. August 8thB. August 18thC. December 8thD. December 18th （2）Jim's favourite movies are .A. comediesB. action moviesC. thrillersD. A and B（3）Jim goes to bed at .A. 10:30B. 10:13C. 10:00D. 3:10（4）Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. No, he isn't.D. I don't know.（5）How is Jim on his birthday?A. Tired.B. Happy but not tired.C. Tired but happy.D. Happy【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短是吉姆的自我介绍。