2018高三英语二轮复习板块一语法与高考专题三短文改错题
短文改错题
A
(2017·河南中原名校高三质检)
Dear Tom，
I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study.So I was writing to tell you anything about this country.
Locating in North America，Canada is the second large country with the largest number of lakes in the world.The majority of people lives in the center of the country.However，I suggest that you chose to study in the east，because there are many international students here and the tuition is lower.During your study，you can take the part in more activities after class，where you can make more friends from different country.In this way，your life will rich and colourful.
Hope you will have a wonderful life there.
Yours，
Li Ming [答案]
B
(2017·河北石家庄高三联考)It is five years now since I graduate from High st Saturday，the class that I was on held a get－together，which took us a long time prepare.It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a properly time for all of us.We all enjoyed this precious day greatly，talk about the people and things they were familiar with.It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further education.Besides，they called back or sent greeting card from different places.
[答案]。
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
专题1 语法填空与短文改错 第2节 基础语法 第3节 介词
第3节介词语法填空对介词的考查通常以语境填词的形式，其考点主要集中在以下两个方面：一是介词的用法；二是介词和名词、动词以及形容词的一些高频固定搭配。
短文改错对介词的考查主要涉及到介词错用、缺失或多余，其中固定结构中介词的误用考查的频率最高。
【单句语法填空】1．I was searching ________ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.(2018·全国Ⅲ) 答案for解析search for寻找，为固定搭配。
2．This trend，which was started by the medical community(医学界) ________ a method of fighting heart disease，has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.(2017·全国Ⅰ)答案as解析此处指作为抵抗心脏病的一种方法。
as表示“作为”，故填as。
3．After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree ________ engineering or architecture.(2017·全国Ⅲ)答案in解析get a degree in在……方面获得学位，是固定搭配。
4．It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roadsabove as they travelled to and ________ work.(2017·全国Ⅱ)答案from解析和and前的to对应，用from。
2018届高三英语二轮复习练习：专题三 短文改错1.3 Word版含解析
短文改错(一)Passage 1(2017·长春监测二) Born in America，Thomas Edison was a great scientist and an inventor.He was once thought to be a boy whom was not worth educating.In fact，he was a man full of imaginations.I admire Edison a lot because his great contributions to the world.He is said to having more than 1,000 inventions.In his lifetime，he were always eager to know how things worked.He was also very diligent and work day and night.And this explained why he had so much great inventions.Success can never be easy achieved.Probably I can’t be another Edison himself，but I will work hard to be a worthy person.答案：Born in America，Thomas Edison was a great scientist and an——inventor.He was oncethought to be a boy whomwho was not worth educating.In fact，he was a man full of imaginationsimagination.I admire Edison a lot because ∧of his great contributions to the world.He is said to havinghavemore than 1,000 inventions.In his lifetime，he werewasalways eager to know how things worked.Hewas also very diligent and workworked day and night.And this explained why he had so muchmanygreatinventions.Success can never be easyeasily achieved.Probably I can’t be another Edison himselfmyself，but I willwork hard to be a worthy person.1．解析：此处scientist与inventor同指一人，所以删除an。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 -
2018年新课标2
When I was little, Friday’s night was our Friday family game night. After supper, we would
play card games of all sort in the sitting room. sorts As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no a matter how many times I asked to watching watch them, my parents would not to let me.
2018年（新课标I）
During my last winter holiday, I went
to countryside with my father to visit my ∧ the grandparents. I find a big change there. found The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and
They would say to us that playing card games would help me my brain. Still I unwilling ∧ was to play the games for them sometimes. I with didn’t realize how right my parents are were until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child when turned out to be very useful later in my life.
2018届二轮复习短文改错考纲解读及解题指导 课件(45张)
二、名词。主要考查可数名词和不可数名词辨析、 可数名词单复数等。 1. He has ruined his healthy. (辽宁2013) 解：名词用法。his是形容词性物主代词，其后 应接名词，故应将healthy改为health。 2. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard ... (2013新课标全国I) 解：名词单复数。“宽厚的肩膀”应用broad shoulders，将shoulder改为复数形式。
应试策略 做短文改错时，应注意以下情况： 1. 看到平行结构时，要检查是否有用词不一 致或成分缺失而引起的句子不平衡错误； 2. 看到转折、因果、对比等结构时，要检查 是否有行文逻辑方面的错误； 3. 看到多重结构句时，要检查是否有时态、 语态、引导词或成分残缺等错误；
4. 看到名词、代词结构时，要检查是否有数、 格或指代不一致的错误； 5. 看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介 词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。
5. I am awfully tiring ... (浙江2013) 解：动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式的形容词辨 析。由语境可知，本句的意思是“我非常 累”，故应将tiring改为tired。
五、代词。主要考查各类代词的用法及其误 加与漏用。 1. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others ... (2013新课标全国卷I) 解：which指代的是voice，从句意为“声音将 他和其他人区分开来”，从语意上看此处不 需要使用反身代词，故应将himself改为him。
2. Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” (浙江2013) 解：other和another的区别。other表示 “其他的，别的”，其后常接可数名词复 数；another表示“另一个”，其后常接可 数名词单数。此处表示“另一份工作”， 故应将other改为another。
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试一语法主导下的语法填空与短文改错专题学案(十二)构词法课件
(5)irirregular irrelevant irresponsible (6)nonnonstop nonprofit nonviolent nonverbal nonsmoker nonprofessional 不停的，不间断的 非盈利的 非暴力的 非言语的 不吸烟者 非专业的 不规则的 不相关的 不负责任的
6．His eyes were shut and he seemed to have fallen ______ (sleep)．
解析：asleep 固定短语 fall asleep 意为“睡着了”。
[规则谨记]
1．表示否定意义的前缀
(1)ununhappy unusual unfortunate unable uncomfortable unfit 不高兴的 不同寻常的 不幸的 不能够的 不舒服的 不合适的
(6)ance 或 ence acceptance importance appearance performance existence preference reference 接受 重要性 出现，相貌 演出，表演 存在 偏爱 参考；查阅
(7)(t)y difficulty cruelty safety responsibility (8)al arrival approval survival proposal 到达 赞成，批准 幸存 提议，建议 困难 残忍 安全 职责，责任
2．(2016· 全国卷Ⅱ)Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve)．
解析：achievement 是 achievement。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套_
a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their
Байду номын сангаас
selling
happy
life had improved. At the end of our trip, I
told my father that I planned to return for
every two years, but he agreed. and
2018年（新课标I） During my last winter holiday, I went
to∧countryside with my father to visit my gtrhaendparents. I find a big change there. The first time I wenftotuhnedre, they were living in a
wait to see whobewgouunld be called upon to read hwiasiatinndg her paragraph aloud. Some of us
wclearseos raccotnivfiitdye;notthaenrds weeargeen∧troetravkoeuspaanrdt
in the
anxious.
I had done myself homework, but I was shy. my/the
I was afraid that to speak in front of a
larger group of people. At that moment, I rlaermgeembered that my father once said, “The
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题一第二讲 短文改错 随堂训练 Word版含解析
A(2017·南昌十校二模)It is clear shown that many middle school st udents have physical and mental problems.68% of the students surveying have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight too.And a larger percentage lacks sleep.52% are short of physical exercise.42% of the students won’t obey our parents or teachers.Personally ，I think we student should balance our physical exercise and studies.Without sound body，one can’t achieve anything.However，too much attention has been paid only on studies.As a result, I suggest we are given less homework or more time for out－of－classroom activities. Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life.答案：It i sclearclearly shown that many middle school students have physical and mentalproblems.68% of the students surveyingsurveyed have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesighttoo＼.And a larger percentage lackslack sleep.52% are short of physical exercise.42% of thestudents won’t obey ourtheir parents or teachers.Personally, I think westudentstudents should balanceour physical exercise and studies.Without ∧asound body，one can’t achievea nything.However，too much attention has been paid only onto studies.As a result, I suggest wearebe given less homeworkorand more time for out－of－classroom activities. Only in this way canwe live a happy and healthy life.B(2017·济南模拟)Stud ying in the UK have been a good experience for me.When I first arrived, I find life very hard as I didn’t know anybody here，but I soon got to know other Chinese student at the ter I became interesting in communicating with people from various cultures，and I made fewer friends.During my study，I chose to live in with my classmate s in the dormitory.I think it’s better than living in British family because I can meet people from different countries easy.The courses here are excellent. I enjoy the way the teachers give lessons.We are encouraged to think for yourselves，which is quite different from that I have experienced before.答案：Studying in the UK havehas been a good experience for me.When I first arrived，Ifindfound lifevery hard as I didn’t know anybody here，but I soon got to know other Chinese student students at theter I became interestinginterested in communicating with people from various cultures，and Imade fewermore friends.During my study，I chose to live in＼with my classmates in the dormitory.I think it’s betterthan living in ∧aBritish family because I can meet people from different countrieseasyeasily.Thecourses here are excellent. I enjoy the way the teachers give lessons.We are encouraged to thinkfor yourselvesourselves，which is quite different fromthatwhat I have experienced before.C(2017·山东六校联考)The day before Mother’s Day, everybody around me was talking aboutwhat was most suitable gift they would buy for their mothers.Buying flowers were what most students would do.However，I wanted to do something differently. As then I lived in school and couldn’t go back home on Mother’s Day, so I decided to call her and sent her my best wishes.I searched the Internet for suggestions, what were very useful ，and I read it carefully. When I called my mother，however，I had the feel that someone else’s words would have no meaning to her.So I gave in and just told my mother I loved her and thanked her to all she had done for me. 答案：The day before Mother’s Day, everybody around me was talking about what was ∧themostsuitable gift they would buy for their mothers.Buying flowers werewas what most students woulddo.However，I wanted to do something differentlydifferent.As then I lived in school and couldn’t go backhome on Mother’s Day，so＼I decided to call her and sentsend her my best wishes.I searched theInternet for suggestions, whatwhich were very useful ，and I readitthem carefully. When I called mymother，however，I had thefeelfeeling that someone else’s words would have no meaning to her.SoI gave inup and just told my mother I loved her and thanked hertofor all she had done for me.D(2017·太原二模)Here is a funny story.One day three mouses said proudly to each other that t hey each could drink more wine，so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they both felt dizzy.One suggested，“Will anybody go to the wine cellar to fetch another bottle of wine？”The first s tood up and down then fell to the ground.The other two laughed and said，“He was drinking and couldn’t walk.”The second stood up. He just made several steps and couldn’t help thrown up. The third laughed hardly and then it was their turn. He stood up and made one step, two steps...Nothing is wrong.He went straight to the wine cellar but took a bottle of wine.He stood there for while, turned back and said excitedly，“Ha ha, where is the cat now？”答案：Here is a funny story.One day three mousesmice said proudly to each other that they each coulddrink more wine，so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they bothall felt dizzy.Onesuggested，“Will anybody go to the wine cellar to fetch another bottle of wine？”The first stoodup and down＼then fell to the ground.The other two laughed and said，“He was drinking drunk andcouldn’t walk.”The second stood up. He just made several steps and couldn’t helpthrown throwing up.The third laughed hardlyhard and then it wastheirhis turn. He stood up and made one step, two steps...Nothingiswas wrong.He went straight to the wine cellarbutand took a bottle of wine.He stood therefor ∧awhile, turned back and said excitedly，“Ha ha，where is the cat now？”。
2018届高三英语第二轮复习资料-----短文改错
短文改错Passage 1Several days ago, I went to have dinner with my father. We came to a restaurant and order tow bowls of noodles. We waited and found the people around us all served their meals, though they came late than us. We were very puzzled and a little bit angrily. Finally, my father asked for the waitress passing by our table. “I know you’re all busy, ” she said calmly, “so you won’t mind that we send out for a pizza, will you?” Say noting, the waitress smiled but went away. Our meals were in front of us five minute later.Passage 2My uncle and aunt come home one evening and discovered huge hole in their roof. They also found that their dog was dead and their furniture were covered in horrible-smelling matter. Upset by which they saw, they phoned the police. After the police looked into the problem, they were told what had happened to. It seemed that the container holding the wastes from the toilets on a passing plane had burst openly. The contents froze in the atmosphere as it fell towards the ground. Then the resulting block of ice crashed through the roof and broke into piece, killing the dog after melting in their house.Passage 3Christmas is supposed to be a time express our love and goodwill towards others. It is supposed to be a time which we perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to ourselves. But do we think of the other people when we sat down to our Christmas dinner? Of course not —we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with Christmas. We are too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better than the one we received. We forget to think of the sick and the homeless. The whole idea of Christmas has complete changed. What shame!Passage 4Last Thursday, we had class meeting to discuss where to go for their autumn outing. Wecame up with several idea such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to a park. Final, we decided to go mountain climbing. The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climb the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. Therefore, when reaching the highest point, we were shocking to see rubbish here andthere. Then we start to pick up the rubbish. Afterwards, we had put the rubbish into the nearbyrubbish can. We were tired and happy.Passage 5Nowadays more and more students were found cheating in exams. Some copy from each other; some copy from their text books, reference books or prepare notes; others use modern communication tool such as mobile phones. Cheating in exams will cause some worse effects. For one thing, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of bright students. For another, students who often cheats in exams will develop bad habits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the future. So how can cheating in exams be stopped? On my opinion, severe punishments should be put into the effect to prevent students from cheating. At the same time, great efforts should be made to make students understood what kind of person society needs or try to build up their honesty.Passage 6Last Friday，we were having our class while our teacher Miss Li suddenly slipped and fall to the ground．All the students were concern about her．Helped by some students，I carried her on back to the clinic immediately．Her left leg was turned out to be broken and she had to stay in hospital for half a month．The following day，we paid a visit for her with flower and fruits．See her leg wrapped in bandages，all of us felt sorry for her，hoping she would recover soon．Unexpectedly，only five days late，Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons．We were deep moved，all rising to applaud her．短文改错答案Passage11.order→ordered2. all served前加were3. late→later4. angrily→angry5. asked for去掉for6.she→he7. that→if8. Say→Saying9. but→and 10. minute→minutesPassage2e → came2. huge前加a3. were → was4.which → what5. 去掉to6. wastes → waste7. openly → open8. it → they9. piece → pieces；10. after → beforePassage31. express前加to2. which → when3. to → than4. 去掉the5. sat → sit6. with → to7. that → whether / if8. one → ones9. complete → completely10. 加aPassage41. class前加a2. their → our3. idea → ideas4. Final→ Finally5. climb →climbing6. Therefore →However/Anyhow7. shocking → shocked8. start → started9. had去掉10. and → butPassage51. were → are2. prepare → prepared3. tool → tools4. worse → bad5. unfair前加in6. cheats → cheat7.On → In8. 去掉the9.understood → understand10.or → andPassage6while→when2．fall→fe ll3．concern→concerned4．back前加my/the5．去掉turned 前的was6．for→to7．flower→flowers8．See→Seeing9．late→later10．deep→deeply。