2010年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing
Vocabulary
1． ______ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.
A．Unpopular has as white been
B．Unpopular as white has been
C．Unpopular has been as white
D．White has been as unpopular
正确答案：B
解析：此句为as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，“虽然”。通常从句要倒装，倒装的方法是将从句的表语或状语放在as之前，其余部分均按陈述句语序放在as后。原句的表语是“unpopular”，所以将它提前，答案为B项。
2． What the government should do urgently is to take actions to ______ the
economy.
A．brook
B．blush
C．brood
D．boost
正确答案：D
解析：boost促进，增加，使兴旺。brook(主要用于否定句)容忍，容许。blush(因害羞，尴尬等而)脸红。brood沉思，考虑。
3． Windstorms have recently established a record which meteorologists hope
will not be equaled for many years ______.
A．that will come
B．to come
C．that are coming
D．coming
正确答案：B
解析：此处用不定式表示将来要发生的情况，所以B项正确。
4． We expect Mr. Smith will ______ Class One when Miss White retires.
A．take to
B．take up
C．take off
D．take over
正确答案：D
解析：take over接管，接任(职位)。take to开始从事；喜欢。take up占用(时间)。take off(飞机)起飞。
5． Tom hardly seems middle-aged, ______ old.
A．let alone
B．less likely
C．much worse
D．all else
正确答案：A
解析：let alone更不必说。less likely不太可能。much worse更糟。
6． All was darkness ______ an occasional glimmer in the distance.
A．except
B．no more than
C．besides
D．except for
正确答案：D
解析：except for除…以外，后面接名词。no mote than仅仅，只有。besides除...还有。except虽然也可以做“除…以外”来讲，但强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系；except for也表示“除…以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正，后接词与主语不属同类。
7． The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.
A．irritated
B．provoked
C．inspired
D．hoisted
正确答案：B
解析：provoke诱导，导致；激起。irritate使恼怒，使烦躁。inspire鼓舞，激励。hoist，举起，升起。
8． Her father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ______.
A．aid
B．help
C．support
D．tool
正确答案：A
解析：a hearing aid助听器，固定词组。
9． From the cheers and shouts of ______, I guessed that she was winning the
race.
A．stimulus
B．heartening
C．urging
D．encouragement
正确答案：D
解析：encouragement鼓励。stimulus刺激；刺激品。heartening鼓舞人心的，令人振奋的。urge催促；力劝。
10． Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close
______.
A．temperament
B．scrutiny
C．contamination
D．symmetry
正确答案：B
解析：scrutiny详细的检查，仔细的观察。temperament气质，性情。contamination污染。symmetry匀称，整齐。
11． It is the first book of this kind ______ I’ve ever read.
A．which
B．that
C．what
D．when
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查定语从句中关系代词的选择。题中关系代词在从句中做宾语，故排除C，D项。而先行词是序数词或由序数词修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which，所以选B项。
12． The kid is reaching ______ a bottle from the shelf when I came in.
A．to
B．for
C．at
D．in
正确答案：B
解析：reach for伸手去拿。reach to达到。reach一般不与“in”和“ac”搭配使用。
13． The police chief announced that the case would soon be inquired ______.
A．into
B．of
C．after
D．about
正确答案：A
解析：inquire into调查。inquire after问候。inquire about询问，打听。
14． Her grandfather accidentally ______ fire to the house.
A．put
B．set
C．took
D．got
正确答案：B
解析：set fire to点燃，放火烧，是固定词组。
15． ______ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by
science fiction.
A．Anybody
B．Everybody
C．Somebody
D．Nobody
正确答案：D
解析：nobody can help but相当于everybody can’t help but，意思为“大家都情不自禁地…”。
16． The ______ outcome of the contest varies from moment to moment.
A．apt
B．likely
C．liable
D．prone
正确答案：B
解析：likely很可能的。apt易于…的。liable易患…的。prone有…倾向的。
17． Anyone going into a bar, whether they ______ suspicion or not, will be
asked to take a test, which highlights any drug use.
A．arise
B．rise
C．raise
D．arouse
正确答案：D
解析：arouse唤起，激起；叫醒。arise不及物动词，表示“升起；出现”。rise一般为不及物动词，表示“升高，增加”。raise及物动词，表示“举起，提升”。
18． His accent is ______ to people in that small town.
A．typical
B．peculiar
C．characteristic
D．special
正确答案：B
解析：be peculiar to特有的，独具的。be typical of典型的。be characteristic of特有的，独特的。special专门的。
19． Stealing a book or a toy is a minor ______ which, if left uncorrected, will
get worse.
A．offense
B．guilt
C．crime
D．sin
正确答案：C
解析：minor crime未成年人犯罪，固定词组。offense罪过，犯法(行为)。guilt犯罪；过失。sin罪，罪孽。
20． This book comes as a ______ to him who learns a lot from it.
A．revelation
B．replacement
C．resolution
D．revolution
正确答案：A
解析：revelation启示，揭示。replacement代替，替换。resolution解决，解答。revolution革命。
21． He managed to save ______ he could to tend the homeless boy,
A．what little time
B．so little time
C．such little time
D．how little time
正确答案：A
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题与答案
个人收集整理-仅供参考
1 / 21 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题与答案
Section I Use of English
Dnecclious:
Read the following text.Choose the bcsl word(s> for each numbcred blank.and mark[A]，[B]，[C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points>
In 1924 American' National Research Council sent to engineer to supervise a series of
experiments at a telephone-parts factory called the Hawhtore Plant nearChicago It hoped they
would learn how stop-floor Egnting __1__ workors productivity Instead，the studies ended__2__
giving their name to the“Hawhthomeeffect”the extremely inflentlcel ldea the veey__3__to bemg
expenmented upon changed subjects’behavior
The idea arose because of the__4__behavior of the women in the plato.Accordmg to __5__of
the cxpetmems.their.houriy output rose when hghtmg was increased.but also when it was dimmed.
It did not __6__what was done in the expenment. __7__sometmg was changed.produchnty rose
2010年中山大学英语专业基础英语真题试卷_真题-无答案
2010年中山大学英语专业（基础英语）真题试卷
(总分76,考试时间90分钟)
1. 阅读理解
My father was a justice of the peace, and I supposed he possessed the power of life and death over
all men and could hang anybody that offended him. This was distinction enough for me as a
general thing; but the desire to be a steamboat man kept intruding, nevertheless. I first wanted to
be a cabin boy, so that 1 **e out with a white apron on and shake a tablecloth over the side, where
all my **rades could see me. Later I thought I would rather be the deck hand who stood on the
end of the stage plank with a coil of rope in his hand, because he was particularly conspicuous.
But these were only daydreams—too heavenly to be contemplated as real possibilities. By and by
one of the boys went away. He was not heard of for a long time. At last he turned up as an
2010年考研英语真题和答案二
2010年考研英语真题和答案⼆已公布，请各位考⽣及时查看以下试题及答案内容，尽请关注！ Directions:
Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the bestone and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global pandemic on June 11, 2009, in the firstdesignation by the World Health Organization of a worldwide pandemic in 41 years. fk?(mxx" DeR C_ [
The heightened alert came after an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise incases in Australia, and rising numbers in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere. ~ZZJ/C
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But the pandemic is "moderate" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, with theoverwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the absence of any medical
2010山大翻译硕士试题
一，记忆中的题型：
*翻译硕士英语（也就是基础英语）
这科是山大出的最符合大纲的。
1，单选。选词填空，包括语法和词汇的内容，不算太难，但因为我词汇没怎么背，感觉不是很好。大家可以练一下GRE的词汇，挺有用的。
2，改错。其实是从一个句子中选出错误的一部分，也是选择题，挺有迷惑性的，得练一下这种题型。
3，阅读。三篇。第一篇是常规的选择题，挺长。第二篇是主观题，第三篇是summary.
*英语翻译基础
词语翻译不简单，什么内容都有，无从准备。下面的段落翻译不是很难，但要注意句子的处理。
*汉语写作与百科知识
这是我最伤心的一科，之前花了很多功夫准备各种应用文。最后考的却是一篇在宿舍大会上的发言。百科知识就更杂了，哲学宗教环境政治经济都有，记忆中的有：灵台，唯心主义，土地退化等等。汉语作文是关于我国对外文化交流的思考。考察学生对社会的思考，有一定深度。
2010年中南大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
1 / 32 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书 2010年中南大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 Test of English for MTI Candidates Part I Diction(15%) Directions: Choose the ONE word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the underlined part in each of the following. You should write your choices on the Answer Sheet. 1. Is vanity one of the seven deadly sins? A. foolishness B. sanity C. pride D. selfishness 【答案】C 【解析】句意：虚荣心是七宗罪之一吗？vanity虚荣心。pride骄傲；自尊心。二者意思相近，可相互替换。foolishness愚蠢。sanity明智，头脑清楚。selfishness自私。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 2. The child was uncomfortable under the scrutiny of his grandfather. A. examination B. weight C. gaze 2 / 32 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书 D. attention 【答案】A 【解析】句意：那个小孩在感到不舒服。题目中划线词scrutiny意为“监视”。examination考试；检查，在这里引申为“监察”的意思。weight压力。gaze盯。attention关心，注意。 3. Professor Bright likes to ramble during her lectures. A. mumble B. ruminate C. wonder D. wander 【答案】D 【解析】句意：布莱特教授喜欢在她的课堂上走来走去。ramble漫步。wander徘徊；游荡。二者意思相近，可相互替换。mumble咕哝，含糊地说。ruminate沉思。wonder想知道；怀疑。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 4. The teacher is very exacting about his students’ penmanship. A. lenient B. demanding C. careful D. meticulous 【答案】B 3 / 32 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书 【解析】句意：这位老师对他的学生在书法上的要求十分严格。exacting严苛的。demanding苛刻的，要求高的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。lenient仁慈的。careful细心的；仔细的。meticulous一丝不苟的。因此，本题的正确答案为B。 5. There are rumors of an economic menace from the dairy cooperatives. A. problem B. ultimatum C. disaster D. threat 【答案】D 【解析】句意：有谣言称奶制品合作社正面临着一场经济上的威胁。menace威胁。threat威胁,恐吓。二者意思相近，可相互替换。problem问题；难题。ultimatum最后通牒；最后结论。disaster灾难，不幸。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 6. The driver was baffled when his turn signal wouldn’t work. A. confused B. surprised C. angered D. dismayed 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这位司机发现自己的方向灯坏了，困惑不已。baffled困惑的。confused困惑的,疑惑的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。surprised感到惊讶的，出人意料的。angered 4 / 32 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书 生气的，愤怒的。dismayed惊愕的；恐慌的。因此，本题的正确答案为A。 7. The farther gave his son a horse, which was considered extravagant by the rest of the family. A. exorbitant B. crazy C. unwise D. generous 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这位父亲送了儿子一匹马，对于家里其他人来说这可是十分奢侈的礼物。extravagant奢侈的。exorbitant（价格）过高的；（要求）过分的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。crazy疯狂的。unwise不明智的；轻率的。generous慷慨的；大方的。因此，本题的正确答案为A。 8. After the boy was hit on the head, he had no recollection of anything that had happened before. A. memoir B. member C. memory D. memento 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个男孩自从头部受到撞击之后，完全不记得之前发生的事情。 5 / 32 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书 recollection记忆。memory作名词，意为“记忆”，have no memory of意为“完全不记得……”。二者意思相近，可相互替换。memoir回忆录；自传。member成员，组员。memento纪念品。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 9. The little girls were commended for their wonderful dance presentation. A. recommended B. respected C. pleased D. praised 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这些小女孩因为她们出色的舞蹈演出受到了表扬。commend赞赏。praise称赞，表扬。二者意思相近，可相互替换。recommend推荐；介绍。respect尊重，尊敬。please作动词，意为“使高兴”。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 l0. It would be a blessing for the human race if the mosquito could be eradicated. A. wiped up B. wiped away C. wiped off D. wiped out 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果蚊虫能被消灭掉，这对人类来讲将是个福音。eradicate消灭。wipe 6 / 32 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 圣才电子书 out消灭，彻底摧毁。二者意思相近，可相互替换。wipe up擦干净。wipe away擦去。wipe off擦掉；还清（债务等）。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 11. The clamorous group of children enjoyed the park all afternoon. A. nosy B. noxious C. noisy D. noisome 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这群吵闹的儿童整个下午都在公园里开心地玩耍。clamorous嘈杂的。noisy嘈杂的，喧闹的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。nosy好管闲事的；爱追问的。noxious有毒的，有害的。noisome恶臭的。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 12. The flood waters began to abate as soon as the rain ceased. A. diminish B. dim C. deem D. dilute 【答案】A 【解析】句意：雨一停，洪水就减退了。abate减少。diminish、dim、dilute都有“程度减轻”的意思，但描述的对象不一样。diminish使减少，使变少，常指规模或影响力的减少。与abate意思相近，可相互替换。dim作动词，意为“使暗淡”，通常描述光线的减
英语翻译基础2010
共4页，第1页
广东外语外贸大学
全国硕士研究生入学考试专业课试题册
专 业： 翻译硕士
考试科目： 英语翻译基础
考生须知
1． 本试卷共 4 页。
2． 答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题册上无效。
3． 答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔，用其它笔作答不给分。
4．考试时间为 3 小时，成绩满分 150 分。 共4页，第2页 Part I. Phrase Translation (30 points, 1 point for each)
Section 1
Directions: Translate the following phrases into Chinese:
1. CPPCC
2. UNESCO
3. ASEM
4. China-ASEAN Expo
5. SWOT analysis
6. Global Sourcing
7. Information Asymmetry
8. Shanghai World Expo
9. Innocent Presumption
10. The Civil Law System
11. The Book of Rites
12. Mencius
13. Consecutive Interpreting
14. The House of Commons
15. A Farewell To Arms
Section 2
Directions: Translate the following phrases into English:
16. 全国人民代表大会
17. 外交部
18. 会展经济
19. 注册会计师
20. 次贷危机
21. 董事会
22. 中国证监会
23. 廉政公署
24. 暂行规定
25. 有罪推定
26. 佛经翻译
27. 百年老店
28. 论语 共4页，第3页 29. 三国演义
30. 南方都市报
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷10 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
1． Being told I would be expected to talk here, I inquired what sort of talk I
ought to make. They said it should be something suitable to youth—something
didactic, instructive, or something in the nature of good advice. Very well. I have a
few things in my mind which I have often longed to say for the instruction of the
young; for it is in one’ s tender early years that such things will best take root and be
most enduring and most valuable. First, then. I will say to you my young friends—and
I say it beseechingly, urgingly— Always obey your parents, when they are
present. This is the best policy in the long run, because if you don’t, they will make
you. Most parents think they know better than you do, and you can generally make
more by humoring that superstition than you can by acting on your own better
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题与答案 2
个人收集整理资料， 仅供交流学习， 勿作商业用途
1 / 41 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题与答案
Section I Use of English
Dnecclious:
Read the following text.Choose the bcsl word(s> for
each numbcred blank.and mark[A]，[B]，[C]or[D]on ANSWER
SHEET 1. (10 points>lTZDBTA27E
In 1924 American' National Research Council sent to
engineer to supervise a series of experiments at a
telephone-parts factory called the Hawhtore Plant near
Chicago It hoped they would learn how stop-floor Egnting
__1__ workors productivity Instead，the studies ended__2__
giving their name to the“Hawhthome effect”the extremely
inflentlcel ldea the veey__3__to bemg expenmented upon
changed subjects’behaviorlTZDBTA27E
The idea arose because of the__4__behavior of the women
in the plato.Accordmg to __5__of the cxpetmems.their.houriy
output rose when hghtmg was increased.but also when it was
翻译硕士MTI考试各高校真题汇总
1 / 1文档可自由编辑 MTI真题汇总
2011史上最全MTI真题汇总-百科-应用文-翻译基础
2011北师大翻译硕士MTI真题回忆版
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11外经贸真题
2011对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研历程回顾
2011年中国石油大学英语翻译硕士真题回忆
2011东北大学翻译硕士MTI真题回忆
2011云南师范大学MTI真题
2011年南京大学MTI真题
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2010年南开大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing
Vocabulary
1． Many Americans think a national committee should be formed to discuss
______ to existing mass transit system.
A．alterations
B．alternations
C．attendants
D．alternatives
正确答案：A
解析：alterations变更，修改。alternations间隔；轮流，交替。attendants出席者；随从。alternatives选择；供选择的东西。
2． Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any
openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ______ for two months.
A．pile
B．segment
C．sequence
D．file
正确答案：D
解析：file文件；档案。on file存档，记录下来备查。pile大量；一堆。segment部分；切片；部门；线段。sequence序列；顺序。
3． The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at
very high ______.
A．latitude
B．altitude
C．level
D．hemisphere
正确答案：B
解析：altitude高度；高处；海拔。latitude纬度，纬度地区。level水平；标准。hemisphere半球。