淄博市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练【7】及答案
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
山东省淄博市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练【7】及答案
【2013】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
The baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human
baby。 Almost from the moment it is born, the baby monkey can move
around and hold tightly to its mother. During the first few days of its life
the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large, warm， and soft
object in its environment, particularly if that object also gives it milk. After
a week or so, however， the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and
focuses its attentions on “mother”—the real mother or the mother－substitute (母亲替代物).
During the first two weeks of its life warmth is perhaps the most
important psychological (心理的) thing that a monkey mother has to give
to its baby. The Harlows, a couple who are both psychologists, discovered
this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two types of mother－substitutes—one covered with cloth and one made of bare wire. If the two
artificial mothers were both the same temperature, the little monkeys
always preferred the cloth mother。 However, if the wire model was
heated， while the cloth model was cool, for the first two weeks after birth
the baby monkeys picked the warm wire mother－substitutes as their
favorites。 Thereafter they switched and spent most of their time on the
more comfortable cloth mother。
Why is cloth preferable to bare wire？ Something that the Harlows 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
called contact（接触） comfort seems to be the answer, and a most
powerful influence it is. Baby monkeys spend much of their time rubbing
against their mothers’ skins， putting themselves in as close contact with
the parent as they can。 Whenever the young animal is frightened,
disturbed， or annoyed， it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself
against her body。 Wire doesn't “rub” as well as does soft cloth。
Prolonged （长时间的） “contact comfort” with a cloth mother
appears to give the babies confidence and is much more rewarding to them
than is either warmth or milk.
According to the Harlows， the basic quality of a baby's love for its
mother is trust. If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its
mother, the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be.
It screams in terror and curls up into a furry little ball。 If its cloth mother
is now introduced into the playroom, the baby rushes to it and holds onto
it for dear life. After a few minutes of contact comfort， it obviously
begins to feel more secure。 It then climbs down from the mother－substitute and begins to explore the toys, but often rushes back for a deep
embrace （拥抱） as if to make sure that its mother is still there and that
all is well。 Bit by bit its fears of the new environment are gone and it
spends more and more time playing with the toys and less and less time
holding onto its “mother”。
50．Psychologically, what does the baby monkey desire most during
the first two weeks of its life？ 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
A. Warmth. B。 Milk.
C。 Contact。 D。 Trust.
51．After the first two weeks of their life, baby monkeys prefer the
cloth mother to the wire mother because the former is ________.
A。 larger in size
B。 closer to them
C。 less frightening and less disturbing
D. more comfortable to rub against
52．What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged
“contact comfort”?
A。 Attention. B. Softness.
C. Confidence. D。 Interest.
53．It can be inferred that when the baby monkey feels secure,
________。
A。 it frequently rushes back for a deep embrace when exploring the
toys
B。 it spends more time screaming to get rewards
C。 it is less attracted to the toys though they are interesting
D. it cares less about whether its mother is still around
54．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A。 give the reasons for the experiment
B。 present the findings of the experiment
C。 introduce the method of the experiment 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
D. describe the process of the experiment
【要点综述】 这是一篇说明文。作者主要向读者阐述了一个关于幼猴的实验发现。
50．A 考查细节理解。从文章第一段“During the first few days
of its life…onto almost any large， warm， and soft object…"可知,幼猴刚出生最需要的是温暖，所以选A项.
51．D 考查推理判断。从第三段“Why is cloth preferable to bare
wire?…Baby monkeys spent much of their time rubbing against their
mothers’ skins…”推知，幼猴选择“布妈妈”，而不是“线妈妈"的原因在于相对于“线妈妈”而言，“布妈妈”皮肤接触起来更舒服,可能也更暖和，故选D项。
52．C 考查细节理解.从第三段“Prolonged （长时间的）‘contact comfort’ with a cloth mother appears to give the babies
confidence and …”可知，长时间地与“布妈妈”接触，增加了幼猴的自信心，因此C项是最佳答案。
53．D 考查推理判断。从最后一段“If its cloth mother is now
introduced…it obviously begins to feel more secure。It then climbs down
from…and less and less time holding onto its ‘mother'．”推知,当幼猴看到“布妈妈”后,它会觉得有安全感,从而在行为上会放松起来,从而越来越喜欢玩玩具，而减少与“母亲”接触的时间,所以D项正确。
2016年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题05-阅读理解(解析版)
2016年高考试题分项解析之专题5
阅读理解
1.【2016·全国新课标I】A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the
outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100
years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the
poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and
promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American
woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962
book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals
on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
高中英语真题-2016高考英语二轮任务型阅读类基础精练(4)
2016高考英语二轮任务型阅读类基础精练（4）
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
A 14-year-old girl was attacked by a grey bear while competing in a bike
race. She managed to whisper the “bear” to her rescuer. The
girl had serious head, neck and leg wounds. Now she is in a dangerous condition in hospital.
The girl was taking part in a 24-hour race through Bicentennial Park in when she was attacked by the bear. Bicentennial Park is next to where some wild
animals live.
The animal attacked the girl in a heavily wooded area at about 1:30 am. The girl called emergency services but she was unable to say any word. Another rider Peter Basinger found her lying unconscious on the ground. He told Anchorage Daily News that she managed to say the word “bear” when he stopped to help. Her helmet （头盔）had been knocked off in the attack and rolled into the woods.
高中英语真题-2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解练习(7)_1
2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解练习（7）
写人记事（阅读理解）
Home to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧).It’s fun to come home.It looks the same.It smells the same.You’ll realize what’s changed is you.Home is where we can remember pain,love,and some other experiences: We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.
If I close my eyes,I can still have a clear picture in mind of my
first home.I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table.To the right of the living room is my first bedroom.It’s empty,but it’s where my earliest memories are.
There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays,and where I cried on Halloween—when I didn’t want to wear the skirt my mother made for me.I
always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong.If I sit at this table,I can see my favorite room in
06-12山东高考英语真题阅读表达及答案
07年阅读表达
：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
As American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked out a way of
heading a good of e-mails before most of us bad, even heard of the concept. If any information he
was sent was vital enough, his back of response would ensure the sender rang himup, if the sender
wasn‟t important enough to have his private numbers the communication couldn‟t be that
mportant, my friend is now even more semor in the same company so the strakegy must work.
Most every week now there seems to be a ceport suggesting that we are all being driven crasy
by the botter of e-mail. He this is the case, it‟s only because we haven‟t developed an appropriate
in deating with it.
________ Fristry. You junk nothing with an exchmation mark on a string of capital letters, or
高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(13)及(解析)答案
英语学习资料
学习巩固资料---英语 湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练（13）及（解析）答案
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Rivers may be a significant source of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (一氧化二氮), scientists now
find.
Their calculation suggests that across the globe the waterways contribute three times the amount
of nitrous oxide to the atmosphere as had been estimated by the International Panel on Climate
Change (IPCC), the United Nations scientific body charged with reviewing climate change research.
They found that the amount of nitrous oxide produced in streams is related to human activities that
release nitrogen (氮) into the environment, such as fertilizer use and sewage discharges.
“Human activities, including fossil fuel combustion and intensive agriculture, have increased the
availability of nitrogen in the environment,” said Jake Beaulieu of the University of Notre Dame and
高考英语二轮：寒假阅读理解训练及答案_17
【由山东省2014模拟改编】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
In a cab, a woman seemed in such a hurry．She constantly rushed the cab driver to drive
quickly．She was so absorbed in her own thoughts of getting to the airport as soon as possible that
she was not aware they were going by a different route.
All of a sudden, a young man got inside the cab．He took her handbag in which she had put her
visa, passport, and all the money for the trip.
The cab driver, who was in collusion with the robber, left her in the exactly middle of a dark
street．She thought that she was rather unfortunate in the very situation.
During the very night, she was told a piece of shocking news．Tears came down her
cheek．Flight 360, the plane that she should have got on board, had crashed．Had she not lost her
important belongings, she could surely have lost the thing far more precious——her life.
高中英语真题-2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空练习(1)
2016高考英语（二轮）短文语法填空练习（1）
2016高考训练题。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have sleeping problems？Then these tips may help you fall asleep fast.
Set aside the thought 61 you have to fall asleep. The more you think 62 it, the more you can't sleep.
The foods you eat also play 63 important part. Avoid eating or drinking foods or things like chocolates, coffee, tea and
energy drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon, 64 (especial) before going to bed. Don't eat too much at night ft full stomach will make you more difficult 65 (fall) asleep because your body is working～time
to digest the food you ate.
Make a 66 (fix) time when to go to bed. For example, by
9 o'clock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this
even if you're not sleepy yet. Once 67 (follow) this routine, you will gradually See that you feel 68 (sleep) when it's 9 o'clock.
2016年高考新课标二卷(全国甲卷)英语试题及答案【解析版】
1 绝密★启用前：2016年6月8日15:00
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2。 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分30分)
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What’s On？
Electric Underground
7。30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who’s playing in your area？ We’re bringing you an evening of live rock
and pop music from the best local bands。 Are you interested in becoming a musician and
getting a recording contract（合同）？ If so， come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to
produce you music.
Gee Whizz
8。30pm—10。30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope
高中英语真题-高考英语二轮教育类阅读理解选练(2)
高考英语二轮教育类阅读理解选练（2）
2016高考英语阅读理解——教育类
Although I started learning English during my college years, when I entered the States, I only understood two English words “Yes” and “No”. We learned many grammar rules but we could not make the language connections to the real English world. Language frustration worries almost all first generation immigrants. For example, I got a letter from a Chinese-American who has lived in the States for a long time and has
a good IT job saying “My 11-year-old girl writes quite well, but as her parents, we could not even read her article.”In addition, my Chinese-American professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. Improving our English skills has become a long journey for all of us. Honestly, if I have a chance, I really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a similar experience: learning
高中英语真题-2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(2)
2016高考英语（二轮）七选五类任务型阅读选练（2）
【2016模拟题题文】第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t
mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you’ll have to stand up and say, “ problems, I don’t want you in my life.”
__36__ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands,
and children---the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood
only by us and that no talking is going to help. __37__ Talking
helps you move on and let go.