名词性从句与定语从句区别练习
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题20题(答案解析)
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题20题(答案解析)1.The book that he is reading is about a historical event which/that had a great impact on the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是historical event，在从句中作主语，所以用which 或that。
又因为前面已经有了that，为避免重复，所以选which。
2.The news that he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案：A。
本题考查定语从句和名词性从句的区别。
that he told me 是定语从句，修饰news，that 在从句中作宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句，which 要有先行词在从句中作主语或宾语，when 是引导时间状语从句的，都不符合题意。
3.The question whether we should go on a picnic or not depends on the weather.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案：B。
本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
question 后面的同位语从句用whether 引导，表示“是否”，if 不能引导同位语从句，that 和what 也不符合题意。
4.The place where he was born is a small town.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：B。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是place，在从句中作地点状语，所以用where。
that 和which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语，when 引导时间状语从句，都不符合题意。
5.The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.for which答案：B。
(完整版)定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题(最新整理)
从句定语从句专项练习题一、语法填空I、用适当的关系词填空：1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai,she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.19.This is the comrade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.20. Who’s the student __________ the teacher is talking with?21. I like the present __________ you’ve sent to me.22. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.23. This is the most difficult job __________ we’ve ever done.24. This is the cleverest man __________ I’ve ever known.25. I bought all __________ was necessary.26. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.27. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.28. All __________ come are welcome.29. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.30. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.31. Thank you for the help __________ you’ve done for me.32. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.33. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.II．在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词和关系代词。
定语从句和名词性从句
二轮英语 新课标
专题一 语法填空
定语从句 名词性从句 课时高效作业
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
6．(2014·大纲全国卷)September 30 is the day by ________
you must pay your bill. 答案： which 7．(2014·天津卷)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of________uses it differently.
many ， most ， each 等 代 词 或 数 词 的 前 / 后 可 以 用 of
which/whom。 ②the＋比较级或最高级前/后用of which/whom等。
二轮英语 新课标
专题一 语法填空
定语从句 名词性从句 课时高效作业
(2013· 重 庆 高 考 )John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of whom are family members.约翰邀请了大约40
9 ． (2013· 新课标卷Ⅰ)“You can’t judge a book by its
cover，” ________the old saying goes. 答案： as 10 ． (2014· 四 川 卷 )Until now ， we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，________is quite unexpected.
名词性从句与定语从句区别02
1. A. Mr Brown has two daughters, both of_____are doctors.B. Mr Brown has two daughters. Both of_____are doctors. a. them b. whom c. that d. they2. A. I'll never forget the days_____we spent together in Beijing.B. I'll remember the days_____we worked together in Beijing. a. that b. where c. when d. what3. A. The building_____gate faces south is my office.B. The building_____faces south is my office. a. whose b. where c. which d. in which4. A. Our teacher did all_____he could to help them.B. Our teacher did _____he could to help them. a. what b. which c. that d. whose5. A. Is this the novel_____you bought the day before yesterday?B. Is this novel_____you bought he day before yesterday. a. that b. the one c. where d. in which6. A. She is one of the students in our class who_____well.B. She is the only one of the students in our class who_____well. a. sing b. sings c. sang d. have sung7. A. We should go to the place_____we are most needed.B. We should go to the place_____needs us most. a. it b. where c. that d. what8. A. It is October_____we met in Dalian for the first time.B. It is in October_____we met in Dalian for the first time. a. that b. which c. when d. whileA. Mr Cross is_____people call a strange man.B. Mr Cross is a man_____people call a strange man. a. what b. that c. which d. whoA. He is such a good teacher_____we all like him.B. He is such a good teacher_____we all like. a. Whom b. That c. as d. whichA. He has four daughters, two of_____are workers.B. He has four daughters, and two of_____are workers. a. which b. whom c. them d. whatA. Mother didn't come back onDecember 25, _____was my birthday.B. Mother didn't come back home on December 25, _____she was busy working. a. that b. which c. when d. asA. He said nothing at the meeting, _____surprised us all.B. He said nothing at the meeting, _____was known to us all. a. as b. that c. which d. such15. A. This is the room_____he lived in his childhood.B. This is the room_____he lived in last year. a. when b. where c. that d. What16. A. It was the house _____I met the young man.B. It was in the house_____I met the young man. a. which b. what c. that d. where Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday? Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?Is this museum ______ they stayed yesterday? Is this the museum ______ they stayed yesterday?. Is the museum ______ you visited yesterday beautiful? . It was the museum ______ you saw many treasures.It was in the museum ______ you saw many treasures. It was in the museum ______ you dropped in that you saw many treasures. A. where B. which C. that D. the one E. /1. She lived in the house ______ she used to live.2. She lived in the house ______ she used to live in. 3. She lived in the house ______ she used to drop in. She lived in the house ______ she used to visit.She lived in the house ______ windows were broken. She lived in the house ______ the windows were broken.She lived in the house the windows ______ were broken. 8. She lived in the house and ______ windows were broken.9. She lived in the house ______ the broken windows.A. whereB. in whichC. at whichD. thatE. whichF. itsG. withH. of whichI. whoseJ. /1. ______ is known is that he has gone to college.2. ______ is known that he has gone to college.3. ______ is known, he has gone to college.4. We all know _____ he has gone to college.5. He has gone to college, ______ made us surprised.6. He has gone to college and ______ made us surprised.7. He has gone to college, ______ surprised us. 8. ______ surprised us most was ______ he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. whichD. WhatE. that1.He is such a good teacher ______ we all like.2. He is such a good teacher ______ we all like him.He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him. A. as B. that C. which1. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he became a manager, some years later.2. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ was important for him.3. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he was already in his fifties.4. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and _____ he became famous.5. It was in 1984 ______ he arrived in Beijing. A. when B. where C. which D. there E. that1. His success was because of _____ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City?" "I don't know _____."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was _____ a new job.A I got B. because of getting C. because I got D. that I got5. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ______.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know _____.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect9. He asked me _____ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure _____ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here _____ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much _____.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is _____ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14._____ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion _____ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was _____ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt _____ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang?""Well, I forget _____ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times _____ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Y es. Because she's always saved _____.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._____ surprised me most was _____ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. Do you know _____ ?A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for23. She is pleased with what you have given him and _____ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me, would you please tell me _____?A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know _____?A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you _____ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think _____?A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ______?A. how many populations there are in the world?B. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see _____ outside?A. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come31._____? I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room _____.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate _____ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer _____.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36._____ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37._____ was the idea _____ the wife thought of?A. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38. We think it possible _____ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how39.One of the men held the view _____ the book said was right.. what that B. that what C. that which D. which that40. I have no idea _____ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which(1) Everyone knows, perhaps except you, _______ your girl-friend is a cheat.A. whoB. WhichC. thatD. what(2) I think, though I could be mistaken, ______ she liked me.A. whoB. WhichC. thatD. what(3) He told me the news, believe it or not, ______ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.A. thatB. WhichC. asD. because1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. WhichC. thatD. what2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ______ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. WhichC. whichD. how3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. WhichC. thatD. when4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?”“___ I was last night.”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A. thatB. WhyC. whereD. what6. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. WhenC. whatD. how7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A. how, howB. what, whatC. when, howD. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A. whatB. WhichC. whenD. that11. These wild flowers are so special I would do _______ I can to save them.A. whateverB. ThatC. whichD. whichever12. _______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Because13. Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A. any, whoB. every, whoeverC. whichever, whoeverD. either, whoever14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _______ I got wet through.A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. That’s because15. ____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever16. _______ medicine works in a human body is a question _______ not everyone can understand fully.A. How; thatB. That; whichC. That; whichD. What; that“_______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?” “______ she was a woman.”A. What, WhatB. That, ThatC. What, ThatD. That, WhatI got wet all through. _______ I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. That’s becaus e。
定语从句跟名词性从句区别辨析练习(含)
定语从句跟其余名词性从句差别辨析练习〔含答案〕1.A. ① The young man found the gold watch ____he lost.C. ② The young man found the gold watch ____he lost it.A.thatB.in whichC.whereD.there2.A.thatB.whatC.to whichD.it3.A.①Useyourownmind.Neverbereadytobelieveanything____otherpeople believe.C. ② Use your own mind. Never be ready to believe anything ____ otherpeople believe itA.thatB.whichC.becauseD.when4.D. ① Is this museum____ they visited yesterday?A. ② Is this the museum____ they visited yesterday?B.③ Isthisthemuseum____theyvisitedsomeancientweaponsyesterday?A.thatB.whereC.oneD.the one5.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where6.C. ① Yesterday our chemistry teacher asked so difficult a question____ puzzled all of us.A. ② Yesterdayourchemistryteacheraskedsodifficultaquestion____it puzzled all of us.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what7.B.① This is one of the best films ____this year.C. ② This is the one of the best films ____this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown8.C. ① ____, paper was first made in China.A. ② ____that paper was first made in China.B. ③ ____is that paper was first made in China.A. It is known to us allB. What is known to us allC. As is known to us allD. That is known to us all9.A. ① WhenChristopherColumbusreachedtheplace____isnowtheUSA,he called the people of the new world“ Indians〞.D. ② WhenChristopherColumbusreached____isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeople of t he new world“ Indians〞.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what10."B. ① The town is no longer the one____ it was 10 years ago, ____it was quite dirty.D. ② Thetownisnolonger___itwas10yearsago；____itwasquitedirty.B. ③ The town is no longer the same ____ it was 10years ago, ____it was quite dirty.A. that; thenB. as; whenC. that; whenD. what; then11."C. ① This is the very way____ he did the experiment.C. ② This is the very way____ he told me yesterday.A. ③ This is ____ he did the experiment.A.howB.by whichC.thatD. which12."D. ① The reason ____ he failed was that he hadn’ t taken my advice.B. ② Thereasonfor____hefailedwasthathehadn’ ttakenmyadvice.A. ③ The only reason ____ he could give us was that he failed to catchthe bus.A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.why13."C. ① You should put the dictionary ____ you could find it easily.C. ② Youshouldputthedictionaryonthedesk____youcanfinditeasily.A.whichB.in whichC.whereD.there14."C. ① It is the house____ I met the young man.A. ② It was in the house____ I met the young man.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there15."C.① It was 7:00____ I arrived in Beijing.A. ② It was at 7:00____ I arrived in Beijing.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.on which16."A.① He said nothing____ made me angryB. ② He said nothing, ____ made me angryC. ③ He said nothing, ____ had been expected.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it17."A. ① TheChicagoBullsusedtobemadeupofthebestbasketballplayersin the States, ____ are Black Americans.B. ② The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball playersin the States, ____ Black Americans.B. ③ The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball playersin the States, and____ are Black Americans.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of it18."C. ①— Why did he say so?— Sorry, I don ’erstandund ____ hesaid. B. ②— Why did he say so?— Sorry, I don ’ t understand ____ he said means A.all whatB. what allC. all thatD. that all19."C. ① Computersmustbeofgreatuseto____dothescientificresearch.A. ② Computers must be of great use to ____ doing thescientificresearch.A. thoseB. whoC. those whoD.whomever20."B. ① You can use a larger plastic battle, ____ is cut off, as a potto grow flowers in.D. ② Youcanusealargerplasticbattle,____cutoff,asapottogrowflowers in.A. the topB. whose topC. whose the topD. with its top。
名词性从句详解及练习
各类从句详解英语从句可以分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句三大类：下面我们逐一进行说明：一、名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句）主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句在复合句中的充当的成分和其名称相同，分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
上述这四种从句均被称为名词性从句。
所有的名词性从句均不能用逗号分开，并且它们都用相同的关联词，关联词如下：①主从连词：that (无意义), whether (是否), if (是否)（在句子中不充当任何成分）②连接代词：who (谁), whom (谁), whose (谁的), what (什么), which (哪一个)③连接副词：when (什么时候), where (什么地方), how (怎样), why (为什么)主从连词只起连接作用，连接代词和连接副词除了起连接作用外，还充当从句某一个成分。
另外，可以用whatever, whichever, whoever, who(m)ever等连接代词引导名词性从句，来加强语气。
下面分别对各种名词性从句进行介绍（一）主语从句（subject clause）在主句中用作主语的主谓结构称之为主语从句。
例如：That he will come to the discussion is certain.他来参加讨论是确定的。
That the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.月球绕地球转动，这是我们大家都熟知的。
When the meeting is to be held has not yet been decide.会议什么时候召开还没有决定。
主语从句放在句首，句子常常显得比较笨重，因此通常可以把it放在句首，作形式主语，而将主语从句放在后面。
例如上面的句子可以分别改写为：It is certain that he will come to the discussion.It is well known to all of us that the moon moves round the earth.It has not yet been decide when the meeting is to be held.下面再举一些例句：What they are after is profit.他们追求的是利润。
定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句讲解及练习
定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句讲解及练习名词性从句whatever与no matter whatIt is generally considered unwise to give a child __________ her or she wants.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. wheneverD. no matter when此题应选 A。
容易误选B。
选项C、D显然是错的，因为句中的 wants 缺宾语，而C、D两项不能作宾语。
至于C、D 的区别，可这样描述：no matter what 只能引导状语从句，而不引导名词性从句。
而 whatever 既可引导名词性从句(＝anything that)，也可引导状语从句(＝no matter what)：1. 引导名词性从句(只用whatever)：无论他做什么都是对的。
正：Whatever he did was right.误：No matter what he did was right.无论他说什么似乎都有道理。
正：Whatever he says sounds reasonable.误：No matter what he says sounds reasonable.山羊找到什么就吃什么。
正：Goats eat whatever they find.误：Goats eat no matter what they find.2. 引导状语从句(两者可换用)：无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。
正：Whatever you say，I won’t believe you.正：No matter what you say，I won’t believe you.无论发生什么，都要保持镇定。
正：Keep calm，whatever happens.正：Keep calm，no matter what happens.名词性从句的三个基本要素要素一：引导词也就是引导名词性从句的关联词。
定语从句与名词性从句讲练
定语从句与名词性从句讲练一．定语从句定义：放在名词或代词或先行句后的修饰他们的从句，常翻译为“什么的”。
引导词：that(人或物)/which（物）（主语或宾语）；who(主/宾语),whom（宾语）,whose（…的，做定语，指人或物）== the +名词of which(物)/whom（人）;状语：where(前面的名词为地点),when（前面的名词为时间）,why（放在reason的后面），as(主语，宾语，表语)；介词+which/whom。
结构：1.名词/代词（先行词）+引导词+句子的其他成分；2.句子（先行句），引导词+句子的其他成分。
例句：1.The house that/which（主语）belongs to my uncle(定语从句) dates back to the Tang Dynasty.2.I will tell you the fact that/which(宾语) he told me.（定语从句中的宾语常省掉）3.I still remember the factory where(状语) we worked last summer.4.The reason why(状语) he was late was unknown.5.Do you know the boy whose father is an engineer.6.The earth goes around the sun,which/as is known to everyone.重点：一.区别that/which:只能用that的情况：1.先行词为不定代词everything,one,much,something…2.先行词前有little，much，the only/very/best…;3先行词有人和物时;4.先行词在主从句中都做表语。
只能用which的定语从句：放在介词后面和在非限制性定语从句中。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
名词性从句专项练习Ⅱ1. Police have found _________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.2. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imaginationof the writer.3. Experts believe _______ people can waste less food by shopping onlywhen it is necessary.4. _________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love his son.5. It’s good to know _______ the dogs will be well cared for while weaway.6. the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief_____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _____close you may be to victory.8. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent ofits surface is covered by water.9. _____ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.10. It remains to be seen _____ the newly formed committee’s policy be put into practice.11. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.12. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reached these limits will depend on his environment.13. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.14. we promise _______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.15. The notice came around two in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.16. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______ he could find about Mark Twain.17. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.18. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.19. Scientists study ______ human brain work to make computers.20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ____ suits you best.21. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.22. The shocking news made me realize ____ terrible problem we would face.23. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _______ others actually understand.24. Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.25. It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.26. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ______ it got any better.28. The practical suggestion came from the representatives ______ the new rule be adopted.29. The assumption ______ calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.30. _____ our parents demand of us to understand is that we study hard for the development of our country.名词性从句专项练习Ⅱ1.What 句意：警方发现了看起来像那件丢失的古代雕像的东西。
为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示“物”，故用what 引导2.What 引导主语从句，从句缺少主语成分，且指物3.That 宾语从句，宾语从句结构和意思都很完整，所以用that4.What 主从从句，从句中缺少主语表物5.That 宾语从句句意完整不缺少任何成分6.That 同位语从句7.How 句意不要因失败而泄气，因为你永远也不会知道成功可能离你有多近。
为宾语从句，空后的close 为形容词，“______ close you may be to victory” 故填how8.Because 表语从句9.Whichever 主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one ，且表示在限定范围（you ）中的任何一个，故用whichever 译为“无论哪一个”10.Whether 句意：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。
It为形式主语，引导主语从句11.What 句中it 为形式主语空格出引导足浴从句，在从句中做do的宾语，所以用what12.Whether句意：一般来说，一个人智力上的极限从一出生就定了，但他是否能达到这些极限取决于他的周边环境；空格处引导主语从句“是否”，所以用whether13.That felt后接宾语从句且从句句意完整，结构完整14.Whoever 引导宾语从句，且在从句中做主语15.That句意：下午两点左右，有人通知说会议要推迟了。
同位语从句Came around two inthe afternoon 把名词notice 及其同位语从句分隔开来，，16.Whatever 介词for的宾语从句中缺少宾语17.That 同位语ucongju18.That “It occurs to sb.that …”句型表示“某人（突然）想起…”，it 形式主语19.How 表示方位20.Whichever choose后的宾语从句中缺少主语21.What 主语从句在从句中做offers的宾语22.What 句意：这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题本题考查感叹句做宾语从句23.What 句意：你想通过话语传达的信息也许正宇其他人实际理解的相反。
介词of后的宾语从句中understand缺少宾语，所以用what24.That 同位语从句该从句中不缺任何成分25.Whether 句中it 形式主语主语从句根据句意及体感中的“or not”可知答案为whether26.Where 宾语从句在从句中做地点状语27.If\whether 句意：起初他讨厌这份新工作，但还是决定给自己接个月的时间来看一看情况是否会好转宾语从句表示“是否”的含义。
所以用if 或whether28.That 间隔式同位语从句先行词为suggestion29.That 同位语从句句意：日历的出现要比原来一认为的时间早两万年的假设结果证明是正确的30.What 句意：我们的父母要求我们要明白的是，我们要为国家的发展而努力学习。
What引导主语从句并在从句中做understand的宾语。
名词从句、定语从句专练1.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A.That;thatB.What;whichC.What;thatD.That;which2.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as3.The reason ______ I am so late is ______ the bus.A. that;I didn t catchB.×;that I missedC.why;because I have missedD.×;because my not catching1.The problem ______ has been completely settled.A.which you thoughtB.that you thoughtC.about which you thought itD.that you thought about2.Is this the tape－recorder you wish ______?A.to have it repairedB.to repair itC.to have repairedD.repairing3.The electric toy ______ last month has gone out of order.A.I bought it for himB.which I bought to himC.I bought for himD.that I bought to him4.His head soon appeared out of one of the second storey windows,______ he oculd see nothing but tress.A.frm whichB.from whereC.whereD.from there5.Every minute ______ full use of to study our lessons will do our students good.A.which makesB.that is madeC.that madeD.what is made6.Will it be two months ______ we can get another one?A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.in which10.After graduation we should go ______ our Party needs us most.A.to the place whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11.There is a popular belief among parents ______ schools are no louger interestedin handwriting.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which12.He lent me a lot of maney,______ I couldn’t buy the TV set.A.with itB.for whichC.without whichD.by which13.Water power stations are bulit ______ big water falls.A.which areB.which hasC.where there haveD.where there are14.The direction ______ a force acts can be changed.A.howB.whichC.towardsD.×15.Was it yesterday ______ you received the letter from her?A.whenB.whichC.on whichD.that16.In the end she decided to sell the house ______ windows were almost broken.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.whose17.That ______ you lent me wasn’t _____ I wanted.A.that;allB.which;allC.that;whatD.which;that18.Each time ______ they met,they would talk long hours together.A.duringB.whichC.whereD.×19.This is the third week ______ for the rubbish.A.that they didn’t comeB.they aren’t comingC.they haven’t comeD.when they haven’t come20.On the desk ______ a Chinese brush ______ he had made drawing.y;with whichB.lies;by whichid;in whichy;on which21.We ll never forget the days ______ we spent on the seashore.A.during whichB.in whichC.whenD.×22.The beautiful church ______ we see there is very famous.A.the tower whichB.of whose towerC.the tower of whichD.of which tower23.The 11th Asian Games, ______ China won 183 gold medals,was held in the autumnof 1990.A.whichB.thatC.at whichD.at that24.The only thing ______ is wrong with this is ______ a friend of mine said to methe other day.A.which;whatB.what;thatC.that;whatD.that;which25.Who is he man ______ is talking with John?A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that26.The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grains.A.with whichB.to whereC.whichD.in which27.I really don t know ______ I had my pocket picked.A.where was it thatB.it was where thatC.where it was thatD.was it where that28.He insisted that he ______ right in doing that.A.should beB.wasC.would beD.is29.——Have you heard from Mary recently?——Yes,she said she was thinking ______ she should do next.A.thatB.of whatC.whatD.how30.Can you guess ______?A.who that man isB.who is that manC.what is that manD.whom that man is31.Tom told his aunt that he ______ what he was doing during the time when he wasin the country.A.had just askedB.had just been askedC.was just askedD.just asked32.The reason ______ she gave for not being present was ______ the heavy snowprevented her coming.A.×;becauseB.why;becauseC.×;thatD.why;whether33.Air is to us ______ water is to fish.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.is that34.The free ticket will be sent to ______ comes first.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoseverD.no matter who35.______ is still unknown when the president will make a public speech.A.ItB.ThatC.HeD.What36.I don t know ______ is ______ I was born.A.that;whenB.that;whatC.that;whereD.what;where37.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever38.Father made a promise ______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.that if39.As many nembers ______ were present agreed to the plan.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as40.______ can be seen from his face,he is quite satisfied.A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.As名词从句、定语从句专练答案1－5 C B B D C 6－10 C B B C D 11－15 C C D D D 16－20 D B D C A 21－25 D C C C D 26－30 D C B B A 31－35 B C A A A 36－40 C B D D D。