英语四级六级写作遣词造句之道
大学英语四级作文写作技巧

4、短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好 处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看 到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语, 你的得分率将会降低;相反,如果发现一些精彩的短 语,你的文章定会得高分。其二、关键时刻思维短路, 只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如: I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it. I want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.
5、多实少虚原则
原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不 要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。 所谓虚词是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好 的时候,不应该只说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一 些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital之类的形象词。再比 如: 走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room
2. 批驳观点式: A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
英语写作提升策略之巧妙遣词造句

No t o n l y c a n t h i s t i r p e x p a n d o u r e y e s b u t a l s o c a n
1 . 遣 词 方 面
语 言 营养 。 如 : F i r s t , . . . S e c o n d , . .F i n a l l y … 用 T o b e g i n
w i t h , . . . w h a t ’ S m o r e / b e s i d e s , . . . 1 a s t b u t n o t l e a s t , . . . 代 替 。②
2 . 1长 短 结 合
扎 实 的 基 本 功 是 写 好 书 面 表 达 的前 提 和 基 础 . 丰 富 的 词 汇 可 以使 写 作 锦 上 添 花 。 且 正 确 并 准 确 地 选 择 词 汇 对句 子 的表 达 起 着 至 关 重 要 的作 用 。 因此 , 在词 汇 方 面 需要 注 意 以下 几 点 : 1 . 1 多用 明确 词 如果 只是 记 住 几 个 简 单 基 础 的 词 汇.而且 反 复 使 用低 水平 的 英 语 词 汇 和 知 识 点.是 远 远 达 不 到 高 考 写 作 要 求 。 因此 需 要在 具 备 一定 的 词 汇量 的 基 础 下 , 具 体, 明 确 进 行 表达 , 而 非 泛 泛 而谈 。 例如 , 在 英 语 中有 一 些笼统词如 h a v e , t a k e等 , 与其他词搭 配构成词组 时, 也 可 以表 示 一 些大 概 的 意 思 , 却 不 能精 确 , 形象 , 具 体 的表 示 一个 动 作 。例 如 : I h a d a t e r r i b l e h a r d t i m e . 如 果 形 象 一 点可 以表 述 成 I e x p e i r e n c e d a t e r r i b l e h a r d t i me . 其 表 达 效 果 要 优 于 前 一 个 句 子 。 这 样 就 不 会 给 人 一 种
英语写作技巧--遣词造句

1、不要再用more and more了;该词组被评为中国恶俗词组榜第一!!老师说。
可以用a growing number of..2、inevitable。
不可避免。
3、should/would/could/may/might;为什么要用这个5个词?首先,语气比较委婉,不会很肯定,显的谦虚;其次,可以不考虑动词的形式;所以这五个词被称为最贱的词。
4、physically beneficial身体健康;副词+形容词的表达方式,比较好看,接下来也会有举例;5、worldwide/globly/internationally famous 举世闻名6、科技类作文;科技发展。
outlineFOR:Convenient&efficient 方便、高效Enrich lifestyle 丰富生活Environmentlly friendly(副词修饰形容词)绿色环保AGAINST:Physically harmful/detrimental 危害健康Negative impact on the youth 危害青少年Insecurity of information 信息不安全7、开头方法一:BackgroundCon troversy (2 different/opposite ideas)As/Being a controversial issue,。
作为有争议的问题。
Now days,the issue on。
is highly debatable,and ideas vary from person to person。
不同的人有不同的观点。
(不要用different people 。
)Some would claim 。
,while some others may suggest。
一些人认为。
另一些人认为。
Some would claim。
,while the idea。
is still held by some others。
英语写作---遣词造句

(一):遣词造句【芝麻开门】句子是文章的基本单位。
成功的作品是由清晰而合乎语法规则的句子组成的。
然而一个好的句子除了能够准确表达作者的意思,还需要简洁生动,这是在考试中获得高分的法宝。
一、句子要简洁A hero is nothing but a product of his time. 时势造英雄。
写作要求精练,因为,简洁的表达能起到更加强调的作用。
我们要写出效果好、影响大的文章,就要想方设法1)避免使用空洞、多余的短语;2)避免过多地使用较长的句子结构,如并列句和从属句等;3)避免不必要的重复。
改写下面的句子1)Owing to the fact that I had a lot of work to do, it wasn’t possible for me to accept their invitation._____________________________________________________________________________2) He is a man who is honest, who always pays his just debts, and who observes the golden rules in his dealings with others._____________________________________________________________________________3) My hometown is a quiet, peaceful place. It is quiet and peaceful because of the small number of people living there.______________________________________________________________________________二、语言要生动写作时要吸引读者的兴趣,句子就需生动、充满活力。
四六级英语 遣词造句

eg. In my opinion, however, good luck has nothing to do with lucky numbers. What can really bring good luck is opportunity and hard work. Opportunity appears not very often and easily slips away. Only those who don’t let it slip may become lucky ones. And by hard work, people can accumulate a lot of knowledge and experience, with which they can achieve success.
3. 比较结构 形容词和副词比较级、最高级,同级比较, the more…the more…结构 ①We produce as many cars in a month now as we did in a year in 1990. ②The more friends one has, the richer and more colorful his life will be.
There is no doubt that people can live a much easier life with the help of computers.
2. 否定结构 not, no, never, against, but, except, without, deny, fail, refuse, out of the question, by no means, rather than…… ①Women fail to get the equal rights in some countries. ②This is by no means the best way to solve the problem of energy crisis.
如何遣词造句英语四级写作

如何遣词造句英语四级写作“折戟沉沙铁为消,自将磨洗认前朝。
”每次大学英语四级,许多考生总会在这场“无硝烟的战斗”中饱受煎熬。
他们总会存在这样一个问题,四级考试为什么这么难,什么原因导致自己总是通不过四级考试,又该如何提高英语成绩,如何通过大学英语四级考试(CET-4)。
特别是对于很多学艺术的同学而言,能否顺利通过四级考试将直接关系到他们的保研资格与前途。
针对以上问题,我特意写了这篇文章,通过教学与,对考生存在的问题以及解决方法作全面地解剖,希望对各位考生能够有所帮助。
四级考试从1987年以来已经走过了21个年头。
xx年6月实行新四级考试,12月份开始全国将全面推行新四级考试。
对于新四级考试,我们可以清楚地看到,虽然考试难度较之以前有所偏易,但是考试本身对于英语的全面考察却是加强了。
新四级考试,题型分为写作、快速阅读、听力、根本阅读、选词填空、完型填空和汉译英。
就我个人而言,写作、听力和阅读(快速阅读和根底阅读)是重点,因此考生对于这三局部的得分多少,将直接决定着其考试分数的上下。
下面就让我们依次来解析一下。
1.不会写所谓不会写指的是,当考试拿过一篇文章不知如何下手,不知如何提笔进展写作。
笔者认为主要是存在以下两个原因:一是考生确实无话可说;二是心里虽然有话,但是拿捏不准该写哪句为妙。
于是思前想后、犹豫不决,始终不敢提笔进展写作。
2.写不好所谓写不好就是,拿过作文题,没有明确的写作思路,不按套路出牌;或是简单汉语逻辑思维写作,不符合英语写作标准,近而没有文采。
原因在于:第一是平时没有养成良好的写作习惯;第二对于英语写作的句式特点以及整体文章构造框架不了解。
第一,首先必须熟悉英语四级写作详细要求。
英语四级考试要求考生在30分钟内写出120字的文章。
体材主要有议论文(分为“Topic题型”和A&B又称“正反观点题”)应用文(主要是书信)、图表文等。
针对不同的体裁,写作思路是不同的。
比方,以议论文举例来说:1.议论文写作思路2.议论文分类:阐述主题型作文(Topic);正反观点型作文(A&B)3.阐述主题型作文写作:(这类题型作文要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进展论述)4. 正反观点型作文(A&B)(这类题型作文通常从正反两方面来分别论述,最后得出你自己的结论。
大学英语四级作文句型四六级常用句型万能句经典句型

大学英语四级作文句型四六级常用句型万能句经典句型第一篇:大学英语四级作文句型四六级常用句型万能句经典句型英语四级,英语六级作文常用句型突破一,开头句型1.As far as...is concerned2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that8.It`s hardly that...It`s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 There`s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认 Nothing is more important than the fact that...what`s far more important is that...二,衔接句型A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以…… But it`s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是In view of the present situation.鉴于目前形势As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we many as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即三,结尾句型I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it`s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好四。
英语书面表达遣词造句 四级水平

英语书面表达遣词造句一、遣词1. Some people suppose/think/believe /assume/deem that some lucky numbers can bring them good luck.改:Some people take it for granted that some lucky numbers can bring them good luck.Some people tend to /are inclined to believe /some lucky numbers can bring them good luck.2. They think that numbers are just a mathematic symbol for counting. They are not mysterious at all.改:They regard numbers simply as a mathematic symbols for counting. They are anything but a mystery.3. In my opinion/ In my eyes/ To me, these “lucky numbers” cannot bring good luck to people at all.改:Personally speaking / As far as I am concerned/ From my point of view, these “lucky numbers” cannot bring good luck to people at all.4. I believe that good luck depends on talent and hard work.改:I do believe that good luck depends on talent, as well as hard work.I do believe that good luck depends on talent and hard work as well.5. Speaking about reading selectively or extensively, people have different attitudes.改:When being asked about reading selectively or extensively, different people have different perspectives on it.When it comes to the issue of reading selectively or extensively, people’s attitudes vary from individual/ person to individual/ person. Nowadays, people are divided on the questions as to whether we should read selectively or extensively.6. With the development of modern science and technology, reading is playing a more and more important role in our daily life.改:With the development of modern science and technology, reading is playing an increasing crucial role in our daily life.more and more people: an increasing number of people/ people, in growing numbers, …many students: a great many students+谓语动词单数7. Since we must have all kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.改: Since we must have a wide range of/ a variety of knowledge, we must read extensively.8. In my opinion, both sides of the argument have their own advantages.改:In my opinion,there is a lot to be said for both sides of the argument.The two reading ways have their respective roles in our reading.9. Reading classics can help us know more about the foreign cultures and their traditions, and have a better understanding about the Chinese history and the famous people.改:Reading classics can provide us an access to the exotic cultures and their traditions, and give us insights into the Chinese history and the celebrities.10. In the past 30 years, great changes have taken place in China.改:The past three decades has witnessed dramatic changes taking place in China.11. I am sure that that the names are of great importance.I am fully convinced that the names are of great importance.12. 词性的转换Classical books are very important to the development of the youth.改:Classical books are of great significance to the growth of the youth. TV series or movies are very popular with the youth.TV series and movies enjoy great popularity especially among the youth.二、造句1. 将简单句合并成从句Nevertheless, people especially the young, have stored those classical books merely on the shelf for a long time. This is because of many reasons./ The reasons are as follows.改:Nevertheless, people especially the young, have stored those classical books merely on the shelf for an unbelievably long time, which can be attributed to various factors.But, some others hold the opposite view. They think that today’s society is not what it used to be.改:On the contrary /In/By contrast, those who hold the opposite view think that today’s society is not what it used to be.Some people believe blindly in "lucky" numbers and they are absurd and superstitious.改:Those with blind belief in "lucky" numbers are extremely absurd and superstitious.2. 同位语We have never heard that Bill Gates ever drove a car with a number of 888.改:We have never heard that Bill Gates, the wealthiest person in the world at present, ever drove a car with a number of 888.3. 倒装句We college students are supposed to be fully aware of the significance of classics and start digesting these treasuries our ancestors left to us.改:Only after we college students are fully aware of the significance of classics, can we start digesting these treasuries our ancestors left to us.If there were no mobile phones, our life would not have been so convenient and so efficient.改:Were it not for mobile phones, our current life would not have been so convenient and so efficient.4. 强调句It is only after we college students are fully aware of the significance of classics that we can start digesting these treasuries our ancestors left to us.It is by reading extensively that we can acquire knowledge in both natural science and the humanities.5. 被动句Many people believe that lucky numbers will bring them good luck.改:It is universally accepted/acknowledged that lucky numbers will definitely bring people good luck and fortune.6. 虚拟语气It is time for our government to implement some feasible approaches to solve the problem.It is high time tha t some feasible approaches were implemented by our government to solve the problem.7. 插入语(尤其是在表达个人观点时)In my opinion, the combination of the two reading methods is more reasonable.The combination of the two reading methods, in my opinion, is more reasonable.8. 非谓语动词的使用When they are faced with such a choice, they are at a loss what to choose. Faced with such a choice, they are at a loss what to choose.。
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四六级作文都是规定字数的作文,四级不少于120词,六级不少于150词,但是也不能字数过多,在有限的字数内,你只能说大概12-15句话。
每个段落大概3-5句话的长度。
要想把每个段落的主题说清楚,必然要遵循特定的逻辑。
这个逻辑是什么?请看下面的分析。
通常第一段要求介绍现象。
这段建议写3句。
第一句,引出现象。
第二句,用数据或举例的方式进一步说明现象。
第三句,根据第二句的情况来收尾。
第二段通常要分析该现象,可能是原因,也可能是好坏等等。
该段要注意条理性。
可以写5-7句。
最好先列出主题句,再给出两到三个分论点。
每个分论点后面跟上一句扩展句,来支撑一下,这样显得论述的比较充分。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习第三段通常要写建议,你的看法等。
可写4-5句。
也是先写主题句,后写分论点+支撑句。
注:以上是比较成型的四六级作文写法,体现的是一种紧凑的逻辑。
当然,写作是灵活的。
大家可以酌情改动。
下面,我们以2008年12月六级作文为例,来看看作文应该达到的标准。
How to Improve Students’ Mental Health1. 现在大学生心理健康问题严重;2. 学校应该采取措施;3. 学生应该如何做。
在看金老师的范文之前,请同学们先看译文,一方面,大家对照一下前面我讲到的文章结构,看看哪些是主题句,哪些是分论点,那些是支撑句。
另一方面,也可以适当翻译一下,练练表达。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习(译文)现在的年轻人在身体方面要比前一代人更健康,但是心理方面遇到的问题却越来越多。
在无法应对压力、焦虑的情况下,有的学生甚至会采取极端的方式,例如缀学,自杀等等。
因此,我们一定要重视大学生的心理健康。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习毫无疑问,和其他社会部门相比,学校应该承担更大的责任。
首先,(学校)应该为学生营造一个相对轻松的环境。
例如为学生提供一个更加灵活的课程安排,并减轻他们在学业上的负担。
其次,应该建立一个日常的工作机制,为学生提供心理咨询服务,并开设相关的课程或讲座。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习从大学生的角度来说,也要学会自己应对心理问题。
事实上,有很多方法可以尝试。
听音乐就是最常见的一种方法。
有些轻音乐,比如那种带有海洋音效的音乐,可以让人们放松下来。
另外,做运动也是个好办法。
有很多研究都证明运动可以有效地降低人的焦虑感。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习来看看金老师的范文:Though better-nourished than their predecessors, today’s youngsters, especially college students are getting more and more disturbed by a constant visitor ---- mental illness. Some even go to extremes such as quitting school or committing suicide when they fail to cope with stress or anxiety. It is therefore high time to improve students’ mental health.文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习Undoubtedly, universities should take more responsibilities than other social sectors. Firstly, a more relaxing and student-friendly environment needs to be created. For example, schools can provide students with more flexible curriculums and lay a less academic burden on them. Secondly, a regular working system should be established, including psychological counseling services and related courses or lectures.文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习College students, on the other hand, should also learn how to deal with their mental problems. In fact, many options can be adopted. A typical example is listening to music. Some light music such as ocean sounds tends to stimulate calmness and relaxation. In addition to that, doing sports alsohelps. Numerous research findings have proven its excellence in reducing anxiety. (171字)文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习点评:第一段至关重要,批卷老师时间有限,如果开头没写好,没catch his eyes的话,那就大势已去了。
所以,开头至少要求不犯低级错误。
如果能用写新鲜的词就更好了(比如,用了连字符的词)。
毕竟,一直批卷的老师们对套话已经审美疲劳了。
用词方面:更健康,大家可以用physically healthier,前一代,大家可以用previous generation。
但是,要注意,千万要避免用词重复。
有同学第一段里每句话都有mental problem。
如果你想说一个人有心理问题,就会走极端的话,你可以换种说法,说如果他不能处理焦虑和压力的话。
这样,就能避免重复使用mental problems文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习第二段的结构,就是按照我上面所说的那样,有主题句,有分论点,分论点后有支撑。
用词方面,用了比较概括性的词,比如more flexible curriculums等于同学说的“要给他们少安排一些课,不要都集中到某个时期”a regular working system including psychological counseling services and related courses or lectures等于同学要说的“开设一个心理咨询室,安排一个老师在那,只要学生有问题,就可以去咨询。
另外,还要开设心理健康讲座,让学生能学到更多的知识。
”其实这些话完全可以精简,这样在有限的字数内就可以表达更多的内容。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习第三段同第二段。
要注意一下这里是有长短句结合的。
并不是每句话都长就好。
这样会造成阅读疲劳。
英语文章要富于多样化。
这个多样化体现在用词不要重复,句式,句子长度也不能一成不变,要富于变化,论述的时候最好还有节奏感。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习后,点评一下网上几篇范文的第一段。
版本一:Students' mental health has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Indeed, it is widely accepted that it has gained growing popularity among persons in all walks of life. There is a general discussion today about the issue of disorder in brains.文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习金老师点评:这是某知名机构网上流传的版本。
这个版本套用痕迹非常明显,内容空洞。
三句话之间没有紧凑的逻辑关系,大家只要细心,就能看出这三句基本都是一个意思,车轱辘话,来回说。
这样的话,只留下一句即可。
同学们有没有说车轱辘话的时候?要记住,写作文,就算没有出奇的表达,内容上也要丰富一些,有例子,有idea,这才是写作。
另:这段话里还有用词错误,gain popularity?好的事物才说受到青睐。
disorder in brains?大脑紊乱?这跟心理健康关系不大。
如果说mental disorder精神失常,还好一些。
但即使这样,也是以偏概全。
有心理问题,不等于精神失常。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习版本二:As is known to all, psychological health is as important as, if not more important than, physical health for a student during his/her growth. However, it’s quite worrying that nowadays some students are not quite psychologically healthy.文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习金老师点评:这个版本略好一些,至少两句话之间有逻辑上的递进。
但是第二句说完之后,让人意犹未尽,显然在内容上,还是少了一些东西。
文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习版本三:There is no denying the fact that mental health is of great importance to college students. Nowadays, many students in college suffer from mental illness, which severely affects their life and study. Taking a look around, can find examples too numerous to list. Reports are often heard that some students committed suicide or murdered their roommates. Typical examples include thecase of Ma Jiajue and that of a girl stabbing her schoolmates.文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学习金老师点评:知名机构另一篇,第一句话有些问题,there is no denying套的太生硬,还是早期机构的手法,而且后面还多了个the fact,有套用后走火入魔的嫌疑。