冀教版英语七年级下册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)
七年级英语冀教版下册-Unit4-单元知识归纳
Unit4 单元知识归纳【短语归纳】e over 过来，来访2.lots of 许多3.take care of 照顾，照料4.be good for…对……有益5.do well in … 在……方面做得好6.make friends 交朋友7.have fun 玩得高兴8.at the same time 同时9.stay in shape 保持体形10.have a good time 玩得高兴11.on weekends 在周末12.add up 把……加起来13.find out查明14.in one’s free tim e 在某人的空闲时间15.play an instrument 弹奏乐器16.go on a trip 旅游17.for example 例如18.in a hurry匆忙地19.surf the internet 网上冲浪20.on the phone 用电话交谈21.have a great weekend 周末玩得愉快【典句必背】1.Would you like to come over for dinner tomorrow?你明天愿意过来吃晚饭吗？2.Wednesday is not good for me.星期三对我而言不行。
3. I’m going to the chess club after school.放学后我要去国际象棋俱乐部。
4. I usually volunteer at the Old Age Home on Thursdays.星期四我通常在老年之家做志愿者。
5. They often tell me lots of interesting stories.他们经常给我讲许多有趣的故事。
6. I’m not doing well in math this year.今年我数学学得不好。
7. How about coming over for dinner this evening?今天晚上过来吃晚饭怎么样？8. Do you want to make new friends?你想交新朋友吗？9. Chess challenges you and makes you think hard.国际象棋挑战你并使你努力思考。
冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结
第一单元知识点归纳1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行I will go on a trip to Beijing.2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都Beijing is the capital city of our country.3、too + 形容词或副词+ to do sth太……而不能……My sister is too young to go to school.My sister is so young that she can‟t go to school.4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事I am busy with my homework.I am busy doing my homework5、⑴far from …… 远离某地⑵(表距离的词) + away from ……⑶It is + 表距离的词+ from … to …举例：⑴Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.⑵B e ijing is two hundred kilometers awayfrom Shijiazhuang.⑶It is two hundred kilometers fromBeijing to Shijiazhuang.6、shop n. 商店：go to the shopv. 购物：go shopping / do some shopping 7、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）He works hard in English8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canadainvite sb to …… 邀请某人去某地Kim invited me to Canada9、want to do sth 想要干某事He want to buy a book.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同would like）My mother wants me to work hard every day.10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事11、call 喊、打电话call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话12、leave for …… 动身去某地Danny will leave for Beijing13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起14、交通方式：by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi②on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat③take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi④其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike15、May I ……? May I go shopping?肯定回答：Yes, please /Y es, of course /Sure否定回答：No, you may not /No, you can‟ t16、plan n. 计划make a plan for sth为某事制定计划I am making a plan for the summer holidayv. 计划plan (for) sth为某事做计划plan to do sth 计划干某事I plan to go on a picnic17，need to do sth 需要去作某事He needs to go out for a walk18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事He told me about this news19、go back to …… 回到某地Li Ming will go back home on July 11thLi Ming will go back to Shijiazhuang20、pack A with B 把B打包放进A中例如：Xiaomei is packing her bag with her books . 21、write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb给某人写信I will write a letter to my mother. I will write to mymother. I will write my mother a letter22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服a pair of shoes 一双鞋子two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语，应根据pair 的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数24、Have a good trip ----Thank you旅途愉快第二单元知识点归纳1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论2、get on 上车get off 下车3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备I am ready for the exam.4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票5、in +某种语言——用某种语言What‟s this in English?speak+某种语言——说某种语言He speaks English. 6、pardon me 对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me7、have to（客观的必须）=must（主观上的必须）必须、不得不、一定得I have to work hard.8、look out of 从……向外看look out of the window9、here and there 到处、四处10、point to 指向point at 指着point out 指出11、at the top of 在……的顶端at the bottom of在……的底部12、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地16、places of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹17、enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事Danny enjoy eating donuts .18、hope to do sth 希望干某事I hope to go out hope＋宾语从句希望……My father hopes that he will have a nice trip. 19、It‟s ti me for sth. It‟s time for schoolIt‟s time to do sth It‟s time to go to schoolIt‟s time for sb to do sthIt‟s time for me to go to bed该干某事的时候了20、wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物21、find out 查出、查明find sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事22、feel＋形容词/ be +形容词：感觉怎么样How do you feel? I feel happy.23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can of一碗/ 一瓶/ 一杯/ 一听24、be quiet 安静keep quiet 保持安静25、play with sb 和某人一起玩play with sth 玩弄某物如：Don‟t play with fire ! 不要玩火！play +球类名词（不要the）play+the +乐器名词（必须要the）26、watch TV / a football match / a moviesee a flimread the book / the newspaper27、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物28、take care of = look after 照看、照料、照顾29、look for 寻找（强调过程）find 找到（强调结果）第三单元知识点归纳1、let sb do sth 让某人干某事Let me help you.2、I speak good English = I speak English well我英语讲得好.3、translate for sb 为某人翻译4、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Don‟t laugh at others.fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝5、have fun 玩得高兴have fun (in) doing sth 干某事玩得很开心I have fun playing soccer.6、make fun 开玩笑7、hurt one‟s +身体部位：hurt my nose / hurt my arm .8、Don‟t be afraid . 不要害怕Don‟t worry . 不要担心9、be careful / look out/take care 小心、当心10、worry about sth /sb Don‟t worry about me.sb be worried about sth /sbMy mother is worried about my study.担心某物/ 某人11、put … on … 把……放在……上put … in … 把……放进……里12、take one‟s picture 给某人照相take a picture /take pictures/photos照相13、用…… with + 具体工具如：She write a letter to her friends with pen .by 通过某种方式如：She sends messages to her friends by postcard14、fall off 从……上掉下来He fell off his surfboard15、help sb do sth help sb with sth帮助某人干某事Jenny helps me learn English. Jenny helps me with English16、at the post office 在邮局17、break his tail 折断了他的尾巴Danny broke his tail yesterday18、at the traffic lights 在交通灯的地方19、There be + sb +动词ing 形式＋地点（介词短语）某处有某人正在干某事There is a girl dancing in the room.20、on the left 在左边on the right 在右边21、on the postcard 在明信片上23、go straight down …… 沿着……直走24、in an hour 一个小时以后I will come back in an hour25、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb给某人写信26、a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子27、send sb sth /send sth to sb给某人寄（送）某物He sent me a postcard. He sent a postcard to me28、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物I buy my mother a gift.= I buy a gift for my mother.29、be late for sth 干某事迟到He is late for work.30、turn left向左转turn right向右转31、begin/start to do sth begin/start doing sth开始干某事32、a gift for sb 给某人的礼物33、a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的34、A man who has not climbed the Great Wall is a trueman . 不到长城非好汉35、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）I saw many people flying kites on the square see sb do sth看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）36、许多many +可数名词many books much+不可数名词much meata lot of/ lots of + 可数或不可数名词37、一些 a little +不可数名词 a few +可数名词some/any + 可数或不可数名词（注意：some 用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句）38、put on 穿上、戴上（穿的动作）wear 穿着、戴着（穿的状态）39、turn on 打开turn up 调大turn off 关闭turn down 调小40、停止干某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事I stop to have a reststop doing sth 停止正在干的事I stop talking41、在……的前面in front of 在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面There is a tree in front of the classroomin the front of 在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面There is a TV in the front of the classroom.第四单元知识点归纳1、Thank sb for sth 为某事谢谢某人Thank you for your invitationThank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人干某事Thank you for inviting me to your party2、at the airport 在飞机场3、It is for you 它是给你的4、the first /second day 第一/二天5、This is sb at /in spl 这是某人在某地6、This sth is for sb 这是给某人的某物This book is for you7、receive/get……from…… 收到来自……的……8、ask for 请求9、ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物.Ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事。
冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结
第一单元知识点归纳七年级(1) (2)班1、go on a trip to …去某地旅行I will go on a trip to Beiji ng.2、t he capital (city) of our country 我们的首都Beiji ng is the capital city of our country.3、too +形容词或副词+ to do sth太……而不能……My sister is too young to go to school.My sister is so young that she can ' go to school.4、b e busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事I am busy with my homework.I am busy doing my homework5、⑴far from ............. 远离某地⑵(表距离的词)+ away from .................⑶ It is + 表距离的词+ from …to …举例：⑴Beiji ng is far from Shijiazhua ng.⑵Beiji ng is two hun dredkilometers away fromShijiazhua ng.⑶It is two hun dred kilometers fromBeiji ng to Shijiazhua ng.6、shop n. 商店：go to the shopv. 购物：go shopping / do some shopp ing7、work hard in/at 努力学习(工作) He works hard in En glish8、i nvite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事Danny in vited Li Ming to come to Can ada invite sb to …邀请某人去某地Kim in vited me to Can ada 9、want to do sth 想要干某事He want to buy a book.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事(同would like ) My mother wants me to work hard every day.10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事11、call喊、打电话call sb (on the telepho ne) 给某人打电话12、 .............. l eave for 动身去某地Danny will leave for Beiji ng13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起14、交通方式：by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea/motor bike/boat/taxi②on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat③take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi④其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike15、 .......... May I ?May I go shopping?肯定回答：Yes, please /Yes, of course /Sure 否定回答：No, you may not /No, you can ' t16、plan n.计戈U make a plan for sth 为某事制定计划I am making a pla n for the summer holidayv.计划plan (for) sth 为某事做计划pla n to do sth 计划干某事I pla n to go on a pic nic17、need to do sth 需要去作某事He needs to go out for a walk18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事He told me about this n ews19、 ................ go back to 回到某地Li Mi ng will go back home on July 11 thLi Ming will go back to Shijiazhua ng20、pack A with B 把B打包放进A中例如：Xiaomei is packing her bag with her books.21、write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letterto sb 给某人写信I will write a letter to my mother. I will write tomy mother. I will write my mother a letter 22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服a pair of shoes 一双鞋子two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语，应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数24、Have a good trip ----Thank you 旅途愉快第二单元知识点归纳1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论2、get on 上车get off 下车3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备I am ready for the exam.4、a ticket to Canada 去加拿大的票5、in +某种语言 --- 用某种语言What ' this in English?speak+某种语言---- 说某种语言He speaks En glish.6、p ardon me 对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me7、have to （客观的必须）=must （主观上的必须）必须、不得不、一定得My father hopes that he will have a nice trip.19、It20、21、22、ItIt's time for sth It 'time for school's time to do sth It ' time to go to school's time for sb to do sthIt's time for me to go to bed该干某事的时候了wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物find out 查出、查明find sb doi ng sth 发现某人正在干某事feel +形容词/ be +形容词：感觉怎么样I have to work hard.8、look out of 从 ...... 向外看look out of the window9、here and there 到处、四处10、point to 指向point at 指着point out 指出11、a t the top of 在 ..... 的顶端at the bottom of 在..... 的底部12、t ry to do sth 努力、设法干某事13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地16、places of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹17、e njoy doing sth 喜欢干某事Danny enjoy eat ing donuts .18、hope to do sth 希望干某事I hope to go out hope + 宾语从句希1、let sb do sth 让某人干某事Let me help you.2、I speak good English = I speak English well How do you feel? I feel happy.23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / acan of —碗/ 一瓶/ 一杯/ 一听24、be quiet 安静keep quiet 保持安静play with sb 和某人一起玩play with sth 玩弄某物女口：Don' t play with fire ! 不要玩火！play +球类名词（不要the）play+the +乐器名词（必须要the）watch TV / a football match / a movie see aflim25、26、27、28、顾29、read the book / the n ewspapershow sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物take care of = look after 照看、照料、照look for寻找（强调过程）find找到（强调结果）第三单元知识点归纳我英语讲得好.为某人翻译3、translate for sb4、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Don ' laugh at others.fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝5、have fun玩得高兴have fu n （i n） doi ng sth 干某事玩得很开心I have fun play ing soccer.6、make fun开玩笑7、hurt one ' 身体部位：hurt my nose / hurt my arm .8、Don' t be afraid .不要害怕Don' t worry .不要担心9、be careful / look out/take care 小心、当心10、worry about sth /sb Don ' worry about me.sb be worried about sth /sbMy mother is worried about my study.担心某物/某人11、put …on ..... •把..... 放在上put …i n •把.. 放进..... 里12、take one ' s pictur给某人照相take a picture /take pictures/photos 照相13、用…… with + 具体工具女口：She write a letter to her friends with pen .by通过某种方式女口 : She sends messages to her friends by postcard14、fall off 从...... 上掉下来He fell off his surfboard15、h elp sb do sth help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事Jenny helps me learn English. Jenny helps me with En glish16、at the post office 在邮局17、break his tail折断了他的尾巴Danny broke his tail yesterday18、at the traffic lights 在交通灯的地方19、There be + sb +动词ing形式+地点（介词短语）某处有某人正在干某事There is a girl dancing in the room.20、on the left 在左边on the right 在右边21、on the postcard 在明信片上23、go straight down …沿着.. 直走24、in an hour 一个小时以后I will come back in an hour25、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / writeto sb给某人写信26、a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子27、send sb sth /send sth to sb 给某人寄（送）某物He sent me a postcard. He sent a postcard to me28、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物I buy my mother a gift.= I buy a gift for my mother.29、be late for sth 干某事迟到He is late for work.30、turn left 向左转turn right 向右转31、beg in /start to do sth begi n/start doing sth开始干某事32、a gift for sb 给某人的礼物33、a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的34、A man who has not climbed the Great Wallis a true man . 不到长城非好汉35、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）I saw many people flying kites onthe squaresee sb do sth看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）36、许多ma ny +可数名词many books much+ 不可数名词much meata lot of/ lots of + 可数或不可数名精品文档 精品文档词37、 一些 a little +不可数名词 a few +可数名词some/a ny +可数或不可数名词 （注意：some 用于肯定句 any 用于否定句和疑问句）38、 put on 穿上、戴上（穿的动作）wear 穿着、戴着（穿的状态） 39、 turn on 打开turn up 调大 turn off 关闭turn dow n 调小40、 停止干某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 I stop to have a reststop doi ng sth 停止正在干的事 I stop talk ing 41、在 ... 的前面in front of 在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的 There is a tree in front of the classroom in the front of 在（室内）有限空间的地方的There is a TV in the front of the classroom.第四单元知识点归纳为某事谢谢某人Thank you for your in vitati onTha nk sb for doi ng sth 谢谢某人干某事 Thank you for in vit ing me to your party 2、 at the airport 在飞机场3、 It is for you 它是给你的第一 /二天 这是某人在某地 这是给某人的某物This book is for you 7、 receive/get ........ from 的…… 8、 ask for 请求9、 ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物 . Ask sb to do sth 要求某人干某事。
冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 7 单元知识点归纳
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health必背单词1. truth n.真相；真实→true adj.真实的；正确的→truly adv.真实地2. decide v. 决定；作出判断→decision n. 决定→decide to do sth. 决定做某事3. change n. &v.改变→changes (复数形式)→change n.零花钱4. habit n. 习惯；行为→get into the habit of 养成……习惯→eating habits 饮食习惯5. usual adj.通常的→usually adv. 通常→unusual adj.不寻常的6. health n. 健康；健康状态→healthy adj. 健康的→healthily adv. 健康地7. awful adj. 可怕的8. saying n. 俗语；谚语必背短语9. to tell you the truth 说实话10. as usual 像往常一样11. have a dream 做梦必背句子12. …vegetables are good for us.……蔬菜对我们有益。
13. So, I decided to eat more vegetables.所以，我决定多吃些蔬菜。
必背单词1. remember v. 记得；记起→forget v. 忘记(反义词)→remember to do sth. 记得要做某事→remember doing sth. 记得做过某事2. information n.信息→a piece of information 一条信息3. keep v.保持；保留→kept(过去式)→kept(过去分词)→keep doing sth. 一直做某事4. brain n. 脑；头脑5. ping-pong n. 乒乓球必背短语6. stay healthy 保持健康必背句子7. We should exercise our minds.我们应该锻炼我们的头脑。
★新冀教版七年级的英语下18单元知识点总结.doc
七年级 Unit1--4 短语及33. I ’m packing my suitcase with my clothes!many pair of socks are you packing?句型Lesson 735. at the ticket office 在售票处Unit1 36. How much for a ticketon the D138 from Lesson 1 shijiazhuag to Beijing?1. go on a trip to 到⋯⋯去旅行 ( 游 ) 37. Do you want first or second class seats?2. the capital city of ⋯⋯首都38. be excited 很兴奋 / 激动3. too ⋯ to ⋯太⋯⋯而不能⋯⋯39. love doing sth. 喜爱做某事4. (be) far (away) from 离⋯⋯远40. Don't do sth.! 别做某事 !5. from ⋯ to ⋯从⋯⋯到⋯⋯41. sit down 坐下6. work hard 努力工作 ( 学习 ) on 快点7. in school = at school 在学校 a good trip! 祝旅途愉快8. go shopping ( 去 ) 买东西Unit 2I go shopping? Lesson 9Yes, you may./No,you may not. on the train 上火车Lesson 2 me,but you are in my seat.10. live in/on 住在⋯⋯to 必须11. come on one's trip to 来参加去⋯的旅游are in Seat 5 你坐 5 号座位12. talk to/with sb. on the telephone problem. 没问题在电话中跟某人交谈Lesson 1013. May I speak to ⋯? around 四周Yes,this is ⋯(speaking) 7. look out of 往⋯⋯外面看14. That's great/wonderful. 太好了。
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 After- School Activities单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 4 After- School Activities必背单词1. activity n.活动→activities (复数)→active adj.活跃的→action n.行动；活动2. practice n.﹠v. 练习→practice doing sth.练习做某事3. chess n.国际象棋→play chess 下象棋4. both adj. &pron.二者(的)→both…and………和……两者都5. nothing n. ﹠pron. 无事→nothing but 只不过6. volunteer v.自愿帮助→volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事7. volleyball n. 排球必背短语8. come over for sth. 过来做某事9. do well in…在……方面做得好必背句子10. How about coming over for dinner this evening？今天晚上过来吃晚饭怎么样？必背单词1. join v.参加→join the Party 入党2. improve v.提高→improvement n.提高；改善；做出改进3. skill n.技能→skillful adj.熟练的4. meeting n. 聚会→ have/hold a meeting 举行会议→a sports meeting 运动会5. act v. ﹠n.行动；扮演→action n.行动→actor n.男演员→actress n. 女演员6. useful adj.有用的→use v.使用→be useful to sb.对某人有好处7. role n.职能→play a role in 在……中起作用8. team n.队；组→on the team 在队伍里9. shape n. 样子→in the shape of…以……的形状10. level n. 水平→reach a level of…达到……水平11. thinking adj. 思想的12. challenge n. ﹠v. 挑战必背短语13. make friends 交朋友14. at the same time 同时15. enjoy doing…享受……16. stay in shape 保持体型必背句子17. Acting is fun and useful.表演既有趣又有用。
冀教版七年级英语下册Unit4 After-School Activities知识点总结
七年级下册第四单元知识点1.What day is it today? 今天星期几？What time is it? 几点了？What is the date?几号？日期是多少？e over for dinner 过来吃晚饭come over 过来，拜访3.be good for 对...有好处be good to 对...友好be good at = do well in 擅长4.have math classed 上数学课5.on Friday 在周五6.this weekend 这周末on weekends 在周末7.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事8.both 都（两者）+可名复all 都（三者以上），全部9.be going to = will 将要一般将来时10.make new friends 交朋友make new friends with sb. 和...交朋友11.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事12.have fun 玩的开心have fun doing sth. 开心做某事13.at the same time 同时in time 及时on time 按时14.next week 下星期，下周15.join sb. 加入某人16.after school 放学后17.Acting is fun and useful. 表演有趣且有用。
18.social skills 社会能力19.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事，享受做某事enjoy oneself 玩的开心20.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that +从句希望...21.stay in shape 保持体型stay (at) home 呆在家里stay in bed 躺在床上stay healthy 保持健康stay still 保持安静，待着不动22.by the pool 在泳池边23.add up 添加，加上24.find out 找出，查明find 发现，找到（结果）look for 寻找（动作/过程）25.play sports 做运动26.in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间27.exercise one’s mind 锻炼某人的头脑28.be active 积极29.do something active 做一些积极的事something 复合不定代词后＋形容词30.play an instrument 弹奏乐器31.on a cold and snowy day 在一个寒冷的有雪的一天on +具体某一天32.listen to music 听音乐33.draw a picture 画画34.read a book 读书35.write a story 写故事36.go on a trip 去旅行37.without 没有（介词prep.）with 有，和，用（介词prep.）38.on the way 在路上on one’s way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上39.例如：for example + 1-2个例子such as +多个例子40.have lunch 吃午餐41.in a hurry 匆忙地hurry up 快点42.make donuts 制作甜甜圈43.How exciting ! 多么令人激动啊！44.surf the Internet 网上冲浪45.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人with the help of sb. = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境46.join sb. 加入某人47.would love/like to do sth. 想要做某事Would you like to ...?肯定回答：Yes, I would like/love to.48.talk to sb. on the phone 和某人在电话里交谈49.one pron.一个;num.一代指上文内容：it 同类同物one 同类不同物；同款that 对比结构中，同类e over 过来；顺便来访51.close adj. 接近的，亲近的v.关闭closed adj.关闭的，歇业的be close to 与...接近；与...亲近52.too expensive 太贵的53.need 实义动词：需要need to do sth. 需要做某事need doing sth. 需要被...= need to be done情态动词：需要need do sth.Need ...?回答：54.It‘s three hours away from my house. 距离我家有三个小时。
冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结
一、语法知识点：1.一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作，以及现在的状态。
2.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
3.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作。
4.过去进行时：表示过去其中一时刻正在进行的动作。
5.一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作。
6.祈使句：用于表示命令、请求、建议等。
7.动词不定式：用于表示目的、目标等。
8.介词：用于表示时间、地点、原因等。
9.名词所有格：用于表示物属于人。
10.形容词的比较级和最高级：用于表示两者、三者或多个人或物之间的程度或大小的比较。
二、词汇知识点：1.基本的日常单词词汇。
2.常用的动词、形容词和副词。
3.一些常见的短语和固定搭配。
4.名词和代词的单复数形式。
三、句型知识点：1.肯定句：主语+谓语+宾语。
2.否定句：主语+谓语+not+宾语。
3.一般疑问句：谓语+主语+宾语？4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
5.选择疑问句：是否+一般疑问句。
四、阅读技巧：1.理解文章中的主题和中心思想。
2.根据上下文推测词义。
3.找出文章的中心句和关键句。
4.根据文章内容回答问题。
五、写作技巧：1.写人物介绍：介绍人物的外貌、性格、爱好、家庭等信息。
2.写日记：描述一天的活动、感受和想法。
3.写邀请函：用适当的语言邀请他人参加一些活动。
4.写快乐时刻：写自己或他人的快乐时刻，包括时间、地点、人物、事件等。
六、口语表达：1.自我介绍：介绍自己的姓名、年龄、家庭等基本信息。
2.问路：询问一些地方的具体位置和指示怎样到达。
3.购物：询问物品的价格和购买方式等。
4.餐厅用餐：询问菜单、点菜、服务等。
5.看医生：描述自己的身体状况、症状等。
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Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road必背单词1. trip n.旅行，旅程→a trip to 一次……的旅行→have /take a trip 旅行2. silk n.丝；丝绸→the Silk Road丝绸之路3. lead v. 带领；指路→led(过去式)→led(过去分词)→leader n. 领导，向导→lead to 引向；通向4. chance n.机会；运气→ take a chance to do sth.抓住机会做某事5. send v.寄；送→sent(过去式)→sent(过去分词)→send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物6. news n. 新闻；消息7. note n. 便笺；笔记8. road n. 路，公路必背短语9. guess what 猜猜看；你猜怎么着10. learn about 学习；了解必背句子11. We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.在学校我们这个月学习丝绸之路。
12. May I go with them?我可以和他们一起去吗？13. Who will lead the trip?谁将带领这次旅行？必背单词1. exciting adj.使人激动的(用来修饰物)→excited adj.感到兴奋的(用来修饰人)2. along prep.沿着……→walk along 沿着……走3. arrive v.到达，抵达→arrive in 到达(大地点)→arrive at 到达(小地点)4. leave v.动身；出发；离开→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)→leave for sp. 前往某地；动身去某地5. kilometer n. 千米；公里6. special adj.特殊的；特别的必背短语7. plan for the trip 关于旅行的计划8. come back to 回……必背句子9. How exciting!多么令人激动！10. How far is it from Beijing to Xi'an?从北京到西安多远？11. But we don't have enough time to see it all.但是我们没有足够时间去看它的全貌。
必背单词1. hit v.击，击中→hit(过去式)→hit(过去分词)2. ancient adj.古代的；古老的→old 老的，旧的(近义词)→modern 现代的(反义词)3. ring v.敲(钟)；打电话；按(铃)；鸣；响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)→ring sb. up 给某人打电话4. enjoy v.喜欢；享受……的乐趣→enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事5. dish n.菜肴；盘，碟→dishes (复数形式)→do/wash the dishes 洗餐具6. move v. 移动；搬动7. tour n. &v.旅游；游行8. guide n. 导游；向导9. drum n. 鼓必背短语10. climb up 爬上必背句子11. Look at the sign.看这个牌子。
12. No photos!禁止拍照！必背单词1. group n.群；组；团体→ a group of 一组……，一群……2. cross v.横跨；横穿→crossing n.十字路口；交叉路口3. wide adj.宽的；广泛的→widely adv.广泛地；普遍地4. bridge n. 桥梁5. chess n. 干酪；奶酪必背短语6. go for a walk 散步7. take a picture/pictures 照相8. in front of 在正前方必背句子9. It was the first bridge over the Yellow River.它是在黄河上的第一座桥。
10. Can we take a picture in front of the statue?我们可以在雕像前拍照吗？必背单词1. another adj.&pron.另外的；又一；另一个→one after another一个接一个地2. main adj.主要的→mainly adv.主要地3. safe adj.安全的→safely adv.安全地→safety n. 安全4. fall v.落下，跌倒→fell(过去式)→fallen (过去分词)5. sand n. 沙；沙地6. believe v. 相信7. amazing adj.惊奇的；惊人的8. onto prep. 到……上面必背短语9. take a tour 参观10. be famous as 作为……而出名11. on one' away to 在某人去……的路上12. fall off 跌落13. all right 可以的必背句子14. It's one of the main stops on the Silk Road.它是丝绸之路上主要的站点之一。
15. It's famous as the City of Sands.它作为沙之城而出名。
16. You will not fall off.你不会跌落。
必背单词1. diary n.日记；日志→ diaries (复数形式)→keep a diary 写日记2. last adj.最后的；上一个→at last最后3. hold v.举行；拿着→held (过去式)→held(过去分词)→ hold on 等一下，坚持住，别挂断(用于打电话)4. thousand num.千(具体数字不变复数)→thousands of 数以千计的5. building n.建筑物→build v. 修建；建造6. few adj.少数的；很少的7. clothing n. 衣物8. instrument n. 乐器；仪器9. someday adv.将来有一天必背短语10. a few 一些(修饰可数名词)必背句子11. Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time?除了这里，你在哪里还能穿越到数千年前去旅行呢？12. I will come back someday.我将来有一天还会回来。
Unit 2 It's Show Time!必背单词1. interest n.兴趣v. 使感兴趣→places of interest 名胜古迹2. joke n. & v.(开)玩笑→play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑3. project n. 课题；计划4. still adj.不动的；静止的；adv.还，仍旧；v.(使)静止，平静，安静5. anywhere adv.任何地方；无论何处必背短语6. talk about 谈论7. make a joke/jokes 开玩笑；讲笑话8. work on 从事于……；努力改善或完成9. have a good rest 好好休息一下必背句子10. Yes, I slept for two full days!是的，我睡了整整两天！11. Let's go to the library and work on our projects.我们去图书馆做我们的课题吧。
必背单词1. age n.年龄→at the age of… 在……岁时2. Europe n.欧洲→European adj.欧洲的n.欧洲人3. Asia n. 亚洲→Asian adj.亚洲的n.亚洲人4. invent v. 发明；创造→inventor n.发明者→invention n. 发明5. discover v. 发现；了解6. journey n. 旅行；旅程7. other adj.别的，其他的8. goods n. 商品；物品必背短语9. be new to 对……陌生10. between……and 在……和……之间必背句子11. I hope to write a book like that someday.我希望有朝一日也可以写一本像那样的书。
必背单词1. describe v.描写；描述→description n.描写；说明2. build v.修建；建造→build up建立；增强3. army n. 军队；陆军→join the army 参军4. important adj.重要的→ unimportant adj.不重要的5. more adj.& pron. (much/many的比较级)更多，较多→ more than 多于6. ago adv.前；以前7. tool n. 工具；用具8. soldier n. 战士；士兵9. desert n. 沙漠；荒漠必背短语10. try one's best 尽力11. a long time ago 很久以前12. a little bit 一点点13. make…from…用……制作必背句子14. Just try your best.只要尽你最大努力就可以。
15. Well done.做得好。
16. Can you tell us a little bit more, please?请问你能再多告诉我们一点吗？必背单词1. rich adj.丰富的；富有的→poor adj.贫穷的(反义词)2. western adj.西方的；西式的→west n.西方，西部3. violin n.小提琴→play the violin 拉小提琴4. realize v. 认识到；实现；领悟；了解到5. dancer n. 跳舞的人必背短语6. think about 考虑7. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事8. play music 演奏音乐9. take part in 参加；参与(活动)10. walk home from school 从学校步行回家必背句子11. I'm still thinking about our trip to the Silk Road.我还在想我们去丝绸之路的旅行。
12. I can't wait to play music for all my friends.我迫不及待想要为我所有的朋友演奏音乐了。
13. Why don't you learn a traditional Chinese dance?为什么你不学习一种中国传统舞蹈呢？必背单词1. especially adv.尤其；特别→specially adv.特意；专门2. end n.最后；末端→in the end(＝at last)最后；终于→at the end of… 在……的末尾3. product n.产品；结果→produce v. 生产→produ ction n.生产；制造→producer n. 生产商；制作人4. worth adj.值得(做某事)；有价值的→be worth doing 值得做→worthy adj.值得……的5. once adv.从前；一度；一次→at once 立即，马上→once again 再一次6. online adj.在线的；联网的7. treasure n. 宝物；财富v. 珍视；珍爱8. taste v. 尝起来；品尝；体验9. true adj.真实的；真正的；正确的10. hand-made adj.手工的必背短语11. see sb. do/doing sth.看到某人做某事的整个过程/正在做某事必背句子12. It takes a lot of work, but the end product is worth it.它很费功夫，但最后这些成品是值得这些工夫的。