todo和doing的差别
to do和doing的用法
to do和doing的用法1、to do【释义】to do要做某事【短语】1What to do做什么;做些什么;怎么办;该做什么2decide to do sth决定做某事;决定去做某事;决定干某事;决定3want to do sth想要做某事;想要作某事;想要去做某事4intend to do想要做;打算去做;想要干;念要做5How to do怎么做;如何做;怎样做;指示做法6used to do sth过去常做某事;过去经常做某事7hope to do sth希望做某事;希望去做某事;希望干某事;但愿做没事8aim to do指望做某事;指看干某事;指看做某事;指望做没事9try to do sth尽力做某事;试着做某事;尽量做某事【例句】1I've got stacks of work to do.我有一大堆活儿要做。
2We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。
3I've got masses of work to do.我有一大堆的工作要做。
4Could you teach me to do that?你能教我干那活儿吗？5I've got far too much to do.我要做的事情太多了。
2、doing【释义】doingv.做；干（do的ing形式）n.活动；所作所为【短语】1learning by doing做中学;从做中学;干中学;在做中学2be worth doing值得做什么;值得做;值得;值得做某事3Doing Business做生意;营商环境报告;全球营商环境报告4be busy doing sth忙于做某事;忙于;忙于干某事;忙于做5finish doing sth完成做某事;完成某事;做完某事;结束做某事6go on doing sth继续做某事;继续干某事;继续做一直在做的事7mind doing sth介意做某事;介意作某事;考虑做;介怀做没事8practice doing sth练习做某事;练习作某事;练习干某事;练习做9mean doing意味着;意思是做某事;意思是;意味着做了某事【例句】1What're you doing tonight,babe?你今晚做什么，宝贝儿？2What's Tom doing these days?汤姆最近在干什么？3She's doing a terrific job.她活儿干得真棒。
常见的todo与doing
常见的“to do”与“doing”现象有些动词后既可接to do，也可接doing，它们后接to do与doing在意思上有时有较大的差别。
因为它们也是中考的常考点之一，因而我们应该搞清楚它们的区别。
1. stop to do/stop doing sth。
解析：stop to do sth.意为“停下来（正在做的事）去做（另外的）某事”，to do sth.在句中作目的状语。
而stop doing sth.意为“停止做（正在做的）某事”。
如Mary stopped to speak to me.玛丽停下（手头的工作）来跟我讲话。
When the teacher came in. the students stopped talking.老师进来时，学生们停止讲话。
2. remember to do/remember doing sth解析：remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做某事”（还没有做）。
而remember doing sth.意为“记得（已经）做过某事”如：Please remember to send the letter for me.请记住为我发这封信。
I don’t remember eating such food somewhere.我不记得在哪里吃过这种食物3. forget to do/forget doing sth解析：forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”（动作还没有发生）。
而forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”（动作已发生）。
如：Don’t forget to bring your photo here.别忘了把你的相片带来。
I have forgotten giving the book to him.我忘记我已把书给了他。
4. go on to do/go on doing sth解析：go on to do sth.意为“做完一件事，接着做另外一件事”，两件事之间有可能有某种联系。
to do 和doing的区别做主语
to do 和doing的区别做主语
以“To-Do和Doing的区别”为题，本文将从定义上、思维模式上和实践上，探讨To-DoDoing的不同，并以此来揭示它们的重要性。
首先，定义上的不同。
To-Do是指要完成的事情列表，通常包括一系列要完成的任务，或分配给某人或某公司的任务。
Doing则指正在进行中或已经完成的工作、活动、任务或事件。
其次，思维模式上的不同。
To-Do是一种前瞻性思维，它是规划和安排将来要完成的事情的过程，可以帮助我们在有限的时间内实现更多的目标。
Doing则是一种行动性思维，它是实际去完成事情的过程，可以帮助我们获得成绩。
最后，实践上的不同。
To-Do强调的是未来的规划，从而将所有要完成的任务都列在一个列表中，以便把握任务的进度。
Doing 则强调现在的行动，这意味着必须把这些任务一一完成，以便把事情做好。
从上述内容来看，To-Do和Doing都是不同的思维模式，它们都是实现任务和目标的重要因素。
计划是实现目标的基础，而行动才能实现计划，因此计划和行动是相辅相成的，不可分割。
在职场中，先进行规划再进行行动的做法，可以节省大量的时间和精力，帮助我们完成更多的任务。
因此，我们应该在工作中采用To-Do和Doing的结合，充分发挥这两种思维模式的优势，以期获得更好的成绩。
综上所述，To-Do和Doing在定义上、思维模式上和实践上都有着本质的不同，它们在实现目标中都扮演着重要的角色，因此我们应该学会采用To-Do和Doing的结合，以期取得更好的成果。
doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)
To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别？2011-12-21 18:49提问者：兰志学|浏览次数：280次例如（）（protect）wild animals，we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么？我来帮他解答2011-12-21 22:22满意回答本题题意为为了保护动物，我们必须保护他们生存的地方这里用to do 作主语表目的to do和doing 作主语的区别1）一般来说，表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing；表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。
如：No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2）在许多情况下，两者可以互换，意义上没有太大的差别。
如：Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3）不定式to do作主语时，常使用形式主语结构；而动名词doing作主语时，较少用形式主语结构，只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。
如：It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4）在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing，并且不能带逻辑主语。
2019英语中考知识点复习(todo、do、doing辨析)
To do 、do、doing 辨析1.+ to do= doing：开始做某事 begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢 dislike to do / doing憎恨做某事 hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事 like / love to do / doing2.+ to do 与doing 不同：忘记去做某事 forget to do忘记已经做过某事 forget doing记住去做某事（未做）remember to do记得已经做过某事 remember doing继续另一件事 go on to do继续做原来的事 go on doing停下来去做某事 stop to do停止做某事 stop doing努力做某事 try to do试着做某事 try doing悔恨没做某事 regret to do后悔已做某事 regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事 help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事 had better (not) do3.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事 imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事 can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样？What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing因某事某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦 have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事 lose/waste time (in) doing sth将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱 (in) doing 梦想做某事 dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事 refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do计划做某事 plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事 continue to do付得起做某事afford to do似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事 dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事 happen to do想做某事 would like to do = want to do别无选择做某事 have no choice but to do同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事 manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事 offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事 take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事 have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事 enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事 be used to doing致力于做某事devote …to doing与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing对…做出贡献 make contribution(s) to doing导致 lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事 ask sb (not ) to do 吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事 would like sb(not) to do需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do(agree sb to do是错的，hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing= keep sb from doing发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/ doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing（句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do）10.Sb do：使某人做某事make sb do让某人做某事 let/have sb do帮助某人做某事 help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do 的句型(1)做某事花费某人… It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do(2)做某事对某人而言是…的 It’s + adj. for sb/ of sbto do(3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾 It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事 It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了（某人）做某事的时候了。
to_do和doing的区别_好用
to do 和doing的区别try doing/to dotry to do努力，企图做某事。
try doing试验，试着做某事。
例：You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。
I tried gardening but didn't succeed.我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。
stop doing/to dostop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing停止做某事。
例：They stop to smoke a cigarette.他们停下来，抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking.我必须戒烟了。
典型例题She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest答案：C。
由题意可知，她到了山顶，停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。
所以，应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事"。
而不但仅是爬山动作的终止，所以stop doing sth.不准确。
forget doing/to doforget to do忘记要去做某事。
(未做)forget doing忘记做过某事。
(已做)例：The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着，它忘记关了。
(没有做关灯的动作)He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。
( 已做过关灯的动作)Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。
(to come动作未做)典型例题---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh，I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案：C。
动词to-do-与doing-的用法区别
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式）1.作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing s允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing st避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doin原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing完成做某事给大家推荐一个英语微信群-Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。
to-do与doing的区别
to do与doing的区别一般情况下，to do是一般将来式,是打算去做什么（未做）;doing是现在进行式，是现在正在做什么，或（此事已做过或已发生、正做）like to do 和like doing 的用法有什么区别简单的记忆方法。
当表示喜欢，用like doing ，如：He likes cooking in his house. She likes singing. 表示爱好。
当表示想要，欲做某事（但还没进行）用like to do ，例如：He likes to cook in his house.-他想在自己家做饭吃。
She likes to stay with us.- 她想和我们带一块儿。
（但还没进行）2 forget doin g/to doforget to do 忘记要去做某事。
（未做）forget doing 忘记做过某事。
（已做）The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着，它忘记关了。
（没有做关灯的动作）He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。
（已做过关灯的动作）Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。
（to come 动作未做）3 remember doin g/to doremember doing 记得做过某事（已做）Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember see ing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗？感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel +doi ng 表示动作的连续性，进行性I saw him working in the garden yesterday. （强调”我见他正干活"这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
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To do 和 doing的用法
1. finish, enjoy, feel like, consider, imagine, keep, postpone, delay, mind, practise, suggest, risk, quit+doing
2. 1）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做）
forget doing忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生）
2）stop to do 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事
stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事
3）remember to do 记住去做某事（未做）
remember doing记得做过某事(已做)
4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾
regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔
5）try to do努力、企图做某事
try doing试验、试一试某种办法
6) mean to do打算，有意要…
mean doing意味着
7）go on to do 继而（去做另外一件事情）
go on doing 继续（原先没有做完的事情）
8）propose to do 打算（要做某事）
proposing doing建议（做某事）
9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为；+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念
（注)如果这些动词前有should一词，其后宾语只跟不定式，不能跟动名词。
例如：
I should like to see him tomorrow．
10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义；+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。
Don’t you remember seeing the man before你不记得以前见过那个人吗
You must remember to leave tomorrow．你可要记着是明天动身。
I don’t regret telling her what I thought．我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。
(已讲过)
I regret to have to do this， but I have no choice．我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没办法。
(未做但要做)
You must try to be more careful．你可要多加小心。
Let’s try doing the work some other way．让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。
I didn’t mean to hurt your feeling．我没想要伤害你的感情。
This illness will mean (your) going to hospital．得了这种病(你)就要进医院。
3.省to 的动词不定式
1）情态动词 ( 除ought 外，ought to)：
2）使役动词 let, have, make：
3）感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。
注意：在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4） would rather，had better：
5） Why… / why not…：
6） help 可带to，也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth：
7） but和except：but前是动词do时，后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。
8）由and, or和than连接的两个不定式，第二个to 可以省去：
9）通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后，可以省去to be： He is supposed (to be) nice. 他应该是个好人。
1)下面的动词要求不定式做宾语
attempt企图 enable能够 neglect忽视
afford负担得起 demand要求 long渴望
arrange安排 destine注定 mean意欲，打算
begin开始 expect期望 omit忽略，漏
appear似乎，显得 determine决定 manage设法
cease停止 hate憎恨，厌恶 pretend假装
ask问 dread害怕 need需要
agree同意 desire愿望 love爱
swear宣誓 volunteer志愿 wish希望
bear承受 endeavor努力 offer提供
beg请求 fail不能 plan计划
bother扰乱；烦恼 forget忘记 prefer喜欢，宁愿
care关心，喜欢 happen碰巧 prepare准备
decide决定 learn学习 regret抱歉，遗憾
choose选择 hesitate犹豫 profess表明
claim要求 hope希望 promise承诺，允许
start开始 undertake承接 want想要
consent同意，赞同 intend想要 refuse拒绝
decide决定 learn学习 vow起
contrive设法，图谋 incline有…倾向 propose提议
seek找，寻觅 try试图
2)下面的动词要求不定式做宾补：动词+宾语+动词不定式
ask要求，邀请 get请，得到 prompt促使
allow允许 forbid禁止 prefer喜欢，宁愿
announce宣布 force强迫 press迫使
bride 收买 inspire鼓舞 request请求
assist协助 hate憎恶 pronounce断定，表示
advise劝告 exhort告诫，勉励 pray请求
authorize授权，委托 help帮助 recommend劝告，推荐
bear容忍 implore恳求 remind提醒
beg请求 induce引诱 report报告
compel强迫 invite吸引，邀请， summon传唤
command命令 intend想要，企图 show 显示
drive驱赶 mean意欲，打算 train训练
cause引起 instruct指示 require要求
deserve应受 leave使，让 tell告诉
direct指导 like喜欢 tempt劝诱
entitle有资格 order命令 warn告诫
enable使能够 need需要 urge激励，力说
encourage鼓励 oblige不得不 want想要
condemn指责，谴责 lead引起，使得 teach教
entreat恳求 permit允许 wish希望
(2)有少数动词只能用动名词作宾语
acknowledge承认，自认 cease 停止 mention说到，讲到
admit 承认 tolerate忍受 dislike不喜欢，讨厌
advocate：提倡，主张 complete完成 dread可怕
appreciate 感激，欣赏 confess坦白 endure忍受
avoid避免 contemplate细想 enjoy享有，喜爱
bear忍受 defer拖延 envy嫉妒
can’t help不禁 delay延迟 escape逃跑，逃避
can’t stand受不了 deny否认 excuse借口
consider 考虑 detest嫌恶 fancy幻想，爱好
favor 造成，偏爱 mind 介意 repent悔悟
figure描绘，计算 miss错过 resent怨恨
finish完成，结束不得 pardon原谅，饶恕 resist抵抗，阻止
forgive原谅 permit 允许 resume恢复
imagine设想 postpone延迟，延期 risk冒险
involve卷入，包含 practise 实行，实践 suggest建议
hate讨厌 prevent阻止 save营救，储蓄
keep保持 quit放弃停止 stand坚持，忍受
loathe非常讨厌，厌恶 recall回想
例如：I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。