初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及答案(1)

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2021年初中英语短语词汇的单元汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on 2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off3．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 4．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off5．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off6．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away7．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too8．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 9．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after 10．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away11．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them16．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 17．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone18．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 19．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 20．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of21．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into22．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out23．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 24．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 25．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——那女孩试着在这部电影中担任主角，但被拒绝了。

初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语(选择题1501-1600)(含答案解析)

初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语（选择题1501-1600)（含答案解析)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Don’t be angry him.He is only a four-year-old boy.A．with B．on C．in D．to2．On the way home ,I________ my primary school teacher who I haven’t seen him since 10years ago.A．passed by B．went by C．dropped by D．went past3．The movie is very funny. I________ as I watched it.A．cried along with it B．laughed along with itC．cried to it D．laughed it4．（题文）We have learned over 1500 words ____ this term.A．at the end of B．at the end C．in the end D．by the end of5．We didn’t arrive at school on time yesterday morning ________ the heavy snow. A．because B．because of C．so D．so that6．We would like _______ music in our music lesson.A．to listen to B．to listen C．listening to D．listening7．It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest________at night.A．on business B．by the wayC．on your own D．out of the way8．—He regretted that apartment three years ago.—It is more expensive now.A．not buying B．not bought C．not to buy D．was not buying9．（题文）Eating more vegetables ____ good _____ our health.A．are, for B．is, for C．are, to D．is, to10．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through11．Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It _______ its old city walls andA．is good at B．is good for C．is known as D．is known for 12．—Sorry, Pam, I took your notebook ________.—It doesn't matter. They look the same as each other.A．by hand B．by mistakeC．in trouble D．in danger13．We’d like to organize a charity show for people in need. We will be happy if you can ____________ us.A．agree on B．agree about C．agree to D．agree with14．一How much should I pay for the meal?—That’s to you_______ decide!A．as; as B．up; toC．thanks; to D．on; to15．Is eating too_______ bad_______ your health?A．much; to B．much; for C．many; to D．many; for16．Although Liu Chutian is only a____girl, she is a famous actress now.A．five year old B．five-year-old C．five-years-old D．five-year-olds 17．—What are you doing?—I’m the key to the door.A．finding out B．looking after C．looking for D．looking at18．I like music that I can sing ________.A．along on B．along withC．with D．along19．There are ________ people taking part in the marathon today and ________ them are the students in Grade Eight.A．thousands of；a number of B．thousands of；the number of C．thousands；a number of D．thousand；the number of20．We have some nice sweaters _____ blue _____ only 15 dollars.A．in；at B．at；about C．in；for D．for；at21．__________my great surprise, my parents allow me _________part in the outdoor activities.A．For; to take B．To; to take C．For; taking D．To; takingA．happy B．shortC．afraid D．cool23．From the tower，you can see of London a nice day．A．most；in B．many；in C．most；on D．many；on24．（题文）James wants _____ a sweater in the store.A．buy B．buys C．to buy25．The supermarket is across _____ the bank.A．to B．in C．from26．--- Do you know the result of yesterday’s football game?--- Yeah, our team won again and there was _____ excitement just before it ended.A．a large number of B．little C．a great deal of D．few27．I think this bike belongs ____ our teacher.A．to B．on C．of D．with28．（题文）After a week's rest，we ______ for Beijing again.A．set out B．set up C．set free29．My teacher helped me to ______ the answers myself no matter how hard they were. A．work out B．put out C．take out30．— The sweaters are really nice , Millie .— Yes , of course . You can ______ ,please .A．try on it B．try it on C．try on them D．try them on31．The man over there seems _____________ a new teacher.A．be B．is c.to be D.are32．When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A．on time B．on businessC．on show33．（题文）Ice-cream is not good our health.A．about B．for C．with D．of34．China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A．as B．for C．to D．of35．Our teacher says we shouldn’t watch ______TV.36．His ideas are similar ____ mine.A．with B．in C．to D．at37．Mrs Brown said，“This is a wonderful book review.Who would like to________？”A．read it out B．read out itC．try it out D．try out it38．In our school there are 1,580 students ___________A．of all B．after all C．at all D．in all39．一Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?一My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．turned off40．The tall man is ______ me. I can’t see the movie.A．across from B．in front of C．behind D．next to41．The boy tries to go ______ the door, but he was too big.A．by B．through C．arcoss D．cross42．I can’t understand why you kept the news for so long.A．for myself B．for yourself C．to yourself D．on oneself43．Alice ________ some money from the ATM machine yesterday.A．took out B．put out C．turned out D．gave out44．（题文）I don’t have ____ to do today.A．a lot of homework B．many homeworkC．a lots of homework D．much homeworks45．John was sad because his cup was .A．in pieces B．on pieces C．on piece D．in piece46．The girls' 800-meter race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to_____. A．get up B．stand up C．hurry up D．warm up47．There is a bed ______ the desk ______ the sofa.A．from；to B．next；toC．between；on D．between；and48．Why didn’t you show ___at the meeting yesterday? We kept waiting for a long time. A．up B．around C．off D．on49．My son lives a little far from his office, so he always goes to work bus.50．Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word in reading. Don’t ____ the dictionary all the time.A．keep on B．go on C．depend on D．work on51．(2016·云南期考)—Dear, what’s the time for the 100-meter race today?—Wait a minute. Let me_______in the school schedule.A．look at it B．look for it C．look it over D．look it up52．Gina is ________ her mother in many ways, especially, they are both very thin. A．similar to B．the same like C．similar with53．V olunteers often ________ the leaflets to people in the streets.A．hand out B．put out C．run out D．come out54．—Hi, Linda. Are you writing Tom? —Yes. I him today.A．to; heard of B．to; heard from C．with; heard about55．I got up late this morning, but I ran to the bus stop just _______ to catch the early bus.A．in time B．in the time C．on time D．on the time56．The man _______ his coat as soon as he walked into the warm room.A．took away B．took down C．took off D．took on57．（题文）—Can our dreams ______？—Yes，I think so.A．come in B．come true C．come from D．come out58．My best friend always helps me ________ when I am in trouble.A．after B．out C．over D．with59．Mike can’t buy his favorite bike now. He the money in his pocket last week.A．try out B．ran out C．ran out of D．took out60．Mom says my friend is similar me, but I think she is different me.A．to; from B．as; from C．to; to D．as; to61．This year’s National Day is coming. We will have 7 days______. This is the plan ____the 7 days.A．of, of B．off, of C．off, for D．of, for62．The engineers have to ___a lot of problems to build the high-speed rail from Taiyuan to Changzhi.63．I’ve never __________ him.Who is he?A．heard B．heard of C．heard from D．hear of64．You can learn ________growing apples.A．lot of about B．a lot about C．a lot of in D．lots of about65．（题文）My elder brother________ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A．took off B．kicked offC．carried out D．put out66．--I haven’t seen Lucy for days．What’s she doing recently?--She is her English test next week．A．prepare at B．preparing for C．prepared for D．preparing with 67．The Chinese garden _______ three quarters of the area.A．makes up B．takes up C．puts up D．tidies up68．Tom sits the classroom. He is looking the window at the tree in class. A．in front of; out B．in the front of; atC．in front of; out of D．in the front of; out of69．Don’t talk loudly, or you will ____ the baby.A．wake up B．get up C．put up D．give up70．（题文）Where is the tent? Let’s ________________?A．put up it B．put them up C．put it up D．put up them71．-Who does Millie talk_______ animals_______？-Her classmates.A．to; to B．about; about C．to; about D．about; to72．（2017﹒山东青岛）You can ____________ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A．give away B．cut offC．take after D．look up73．We completed the work five days_ time.A．in B．in the front of C．on D．ahead of74．I think this TV play is boring.Do you ______ me?A．come over B．agree withC．throw down D．hang out75．The apples are about 6 kilos ____ total.76．Lucy usually ________ the music when she is in the KTV with her friends.A．dances B．dances toC．sings with D．dances with77．—Mum,I’m tired go on walking.Let’s stop to have a rest.—OK,Ted.A．so;that B．such;that C．enough;to D．too;to78．----Hi! The shoes look cool. Can I ________?A．try on it B．try it on C．try on them D．try them on79．Tom is ________. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says.A．14 years old, a B．14-year-old, a C．14 years old, an D．14-year-old, an 80．--Do your parents let you watch TV in the evening?--No，they don’t．They arewith me．A．busy B．strict C．good D．kind81．The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A．give up B．clear up C．end up D．make up82．---The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.---But you must ______ first. I think it is a little large for you.A．spend it on B．try it on C．put it on D．put it off83．She used to with her parents，but now she is used to with her classmates at schoo1．A．live；living B．live；live C．living；living84．Don’t blame your friends.Actually they don’t know the truth, either.A．In all B．In factC．In general D．In facts85．The death of my little dog _______ my sadness.A．added B．added to C．added up D．added up to86．Please _____ water tap(龙头) when you brush your teeth.A．look up B．take off C．shut off D．close87．When you leave the reading room, you should remember to _____ the lights.A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off88．Do you need more people _____ you _____the birds?C．to help； count D．help； count89．The governments many simple houses to help the homeless people.A．put up B．put out C．put off D．put down90．—What do you the game show?—I think it’s interesting.A．think up B．think of C．think D．think over91．—Dad，my favorite TV show will be on soon.—OK，dear.I'll help you ________ the TV right now.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up92．（题文）Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.A．used to drive; is used to goB．used to driving; is used to goC．used to drive; is used to goingD．used to driving; is used to going93．Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair. A．thinks; of B．reminds; ofC．helps; out D．leaves; out94．—Could you tell me why Jane is absent ______ school today?—Because she got hurt in the 800-meter race yesterday.A．in B．to C．from95．-Jim, who taught_______ how to surf on the Internet?-Nobody, I learned it_______.A．him; on his own B．you; by myselfC．him; by himself D．-you; on his own96．My hats and coats are ______.A．on the bed B．under desk C．in room D．under the my bed 97．There are ________ magazines on the desk.Which one would you like?A．a few of B．a little ofC．a pair of D．a couple of98．The police trying to who the murderer is.C．is; check D．are; find out99．The host family went out of ____ way to make us _____ at home. A．they, feel B．them, to feel C．their, feel D．theirs, feeling 100．The new monitor felt _____nervous before he spoke in front of us. A．a bit of B．a little of C．a bit D．a bit little参考答案1．A【解析】句意：不要生他的气，他只是一个4岁的孩子。

初中英语人教新目标七年级上册Unit 1词汇专项练习(附参考答案)

七年级英语上册Unit 1词汇练习班级考号姓名总分一、默写下列词汇。

(一)识记类词汇[数词]1.零2.一3.二4.三5.四6.五7.六8.七9./eɪt/10.九[名词]1.名字;名称2.电话;电话机3./frend/[形容词]1.令人愉快的;宜人的2.第一3./last/,/lest/[副词]也;又;太[代词]你的;你们的[动词]遇见;相逢[兼类词]中间的adj.中间n.[其他]常用于原形动词之前,表示该动词为不定式[连词]和;又;而[感叹词]是的;可以(二)拓展类词汇1.(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士→(用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)女士:小姐2.他的pron.→他pron.3.她的pron.→她pron.4.不;没有;不是adv，&.adj，→不;没有adv.5.号码;数字n.→电话号码(短语)6.中国→语文:汉语n.汉语的;中国的adj.→在中国(短语)7.学校n→中学;初中(短语)附：参考答案一、(一)[数词]1.zero2.one3.two4.three5.four6.five7.six8.seven 9.eight10.nine[名词]2.telephone/phone3.friend[形容词]1.nice2.firstst[副词] too[代词] your[动词] meet[兼类词] middle[其他] to[连词] and[感叹词] yes(二)1.Ms.;Miss2.his; he3.her; she4.no; not5.number;telephone/phone number6.China; Chinese;in China7.school; middle school。

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练（含答案）

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练（含答案）含有相同动词的短语一，与add有关的短语1. add to...使(数量)增加；使(规模)扩大2. add...to...把……加到……上3. add up to...总计为；结果是4. add up...(把……)加起来5. add in 把……加进去；包括()1. You are supposed to ______some milk ______ the coffee.A．add; to B．add up; toC．add to; to D．add; up to()2. Every little effort will ______ a big dream.A．add to B．add up toC．add up D．add in()3. Please ______ four and six and you will get ten.A．add to B．add up toC．add up D．add in()4. The good news ______ his excitement yesterday. That was why he was happier than before.A．added in B．added upC．added up to D．added to二，与agree有关的短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)2. not agree with sb.(食物、天气等)对某人不适宜3. agree to sth.同意某事(计划、安排、做法等)4. agree to do sth.同意做某事5. agree on...在某事上达成一致意见()1. It is getting darker so we ______leave a little earlier.A．disagree to B．agree onC．agree with D．agree to()2. Li Ming comes from the north. The weather in the south doesn't quite ______ him.A．disagree with B．agree toC．agree on D．agree with()3. They have discussed the business for a whole day. So have they ______the price?A．agreed to B．agreed onC．agree on D．agreed with()4. Since we don't have any ideas, let's ______ his plan.A．agree to B．disagree toC．disagree with D．agree with三，与be有关的短语1. be friendly/kind to对……友好2. be different from与……不同3. be afraid of害怕4. be popular with受……欢迎5. be fond of喜欢6. be interested in对……感兴趣7. be surprised at对……感到惊讶8. be satisfied with对……感到满意9. be proud of对……感到自豪10. be strict with sb.对某人严格11. be good for对……有好处12. be good at擅长13. be sure of/about对……有把握14. be divided into被分成15. be made of/from 由……制成16. be made up of由……构成17. be angry with 生……的气18. be busy with忙于19. be full of/filled with充满20. be late for迟到21. be covered with覆盖着22. sb. be familiar with sth./sth. be familiar to sb. 某人对……熟悉/……为某人所熟悉23. be famous/known for因……而著名24. be famous/known as作为……而著名25. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事()1. Even though Eric is a three－year－old boy, he can work out many different math problems. We ______ what a genius he is!A．are satisfied with B．are interested inC．are surprised at D．are strict with()2. Mrs.Lee is a very good teacher. She ______her students.A．is angry with B．is different fromC．is afraid of D．is kind to()3. Eating more vegetables and fruit ______ your health.A．are good for B．are good atC．is good for D．is good at()4. TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It______thousands of young people.A．is popular with B．is satisfied withC．is strict with D．is proud of()5. My son won the competition. He worked very hard. My wife and I ______ him.A．are good for B．are kind toC．are proud of D．are interested in()6. Our headteacher takes everything very seriously. She ______us.A．is strict in B．is strict withC．is strict to D．is strict on()7. In order to win the football match, the team had a very tough training. Besides, they ______themselves. Finally, they did win the match.A．were popular with B．were sure ofC．were fond of D．were afraid of()8. Even though they are twins, they ______ each other in many ways. For example, Tom likes apples but Tim doesn't.A．are afraid of B．are fond ofC．are interested in D．are different from()9. Mary has many hobbies. For example, she ______collecting stamps.A．is afraid of B．is busy withC．is interested in D．is sure about()10. Susan enjoys drawing a lot. She ______ singing, too.A．is surprised at B．is angry withC．is fond of D．is satisfied with()11. The class ______two teams so that Team A and Team B can compete with each other.A．is divide into B．divide intoC．divided into D．is divided into()12. Today is Larry's birthday. Everybody comes to celebrate it. The room ______ laughter.A．is full of B．is full withC．is filled of D．full of()13. Their group ______four boys and three girls.A．is made of B．is made fromC．is made up of D．is made up()14. The girl ______talking to others.She keeps quiet all day.A．is angry with B．is afraid ofC．is strict with D．is surprised at()15. Tommy, don't ______class again. You'd better leave home earlier.A．late for B．be late forC．be late D．late for()16. It snowed the whole night last night. The whole city ______snow now.A．covered with B．is covered withC．covers with D．has covered with()17. The local people in Beijing______the places of interest and specials. And Peking Duck ______almost everyone.A．are familiar to; is familiar with B．is familiar to; are familiar withC．are familiar with; is familiar to D．is familiar with; are familiar to()18. I think the answer is right, but I'm not quite______ it.A．sure about B．similar toC．afraid of D．busy with()19. My mother is used to ______up early to cook breakfast for us.A．get B．gotC．getting D．gets()20. —Song Xiaobao is ______ a comedy actor in China.—Yes. And we can see his show on TV this evening.A．known as B．proud ofC．popular with D．famous for四，与break有关的短语1. break down出故障2. break up打碎3. break in打断4. break into强行闯入5. break away逃脱6. break out爆发7. break through突破；克服()1. When people are talking, you are not supposed to ______.A．break down B．break awayC．break up D．break in()2. The earthquake happened at midnight yesterday. Manypeople were not able to ______so they lost their lives.A．break into B．break upC．break away D．break down()3. The naughty boy ______the glass again but he didn't feel sorry about it.A．broke through B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down()4. Two men ______ our house while we were away.A．broke up B．broke intoC．broke out D．broke down()5. Fire sometimes______at night. We all should be alert (警惕的).A．breaks up B．breaks downC．breaks in D．breaks out()6. The army tried their best to ______ the enemy's defense (防御).A．break through B．break downC．break out D．break in()7. —What's the matter with your computer?—I don't know. It just ______ yesterday and it still doesn't work now.A．broke up B．broke downC．broke out D．broke away。

人教版七年级下册英语词汇与句子专项练习(含答案)(1)

人教版七年级下册英语词汇与句子专项练习I.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. My sister can s English well.2. Jane can play the d . She wants to join the music club.3. Please w down your name and phone number.4. My grandparents often tell us s in the evening.5. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.6. I u get up at half past six.7. S your photos to me, please.8. My cousin does her h at 6: 30 p. m. every day9. Li Lei isn’t at school today, b he is in hospital.10. Which bus do you t to go to school?11.-H do you get to school?-I take the bus.12. My brother works at a TV s .13. Eve felt very t after a days hard work.14 A k is 1.000 meters.15. He took a q train to Beijing.16. If you don’t know the way, f me, please17. Y is history, tomorrow is mystery(神秘), but today is a gift.18. Don't be n . Your father is sleeping. 19. I think your parents are s with you.20. It is i for us to remember the words.21. Most chairs have four l .22. Tigers, elephants and lions are all a .23. Sydney (悉尼) is the biggest city in A .24. The teacher walks into the classroom with some b flowers in her hands.25. Lingling is a s girl. She often thinks fast.26. He is shopping in the ( 超市)with his friends.27. How many (州) are there in the USA?28.-what's she doing? -She is (学习) in the classroom.29. The food is (美味的) and we all like it.30. Why is he (仍然) staying at home?31. It's (下雪)now. Let’s go out to make a snowman.32. My mother (做饭)for us in the kitchen every day.33. Tom isn't in. Can I take a (消息)for him?34. The weather is hot in Wuhan in (夏天).35. China is an Asian(亚洲的) (国家).36. Nancy sits on my (右边).37. My father can swim across the small river (容易地).38. There are some monkeys (爬)around in the zoo.39. The food here today is (免费的).40. People can’t live without(没有) (空气).41. Please (描述) the boy carefully so that(以便) we can find him easily.42. In the (结尾). we finished our work on time.43. I’m a little thin, but my brother is very (重的).44. Cathy has long (直的)hair.45. My father (总是)gets up at six in the morning.46. My father often (驾驶)his car to go to work.47. He can’t cook and he often (点菜) some food to eat in the restaurant.48. There is lots of (雨水)in the south of China in summer.49. The boy looks (英俊的) and we all like him.50. The weather was very (糟糕的).II.根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题1．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off4．David promi sed that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up5．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away6．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 7．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through8．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over9．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out10．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out11．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about12．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 13．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all16．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books he re and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them17．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog18．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---Th at’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in19．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for20．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on21．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger22．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 23．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 24．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway25．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——好吧，我接受。

最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析附答案(1)

一、选择题1．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off3．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as4．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up5．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to6．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 7．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about8．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off9．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up10．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad11．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up16．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone17．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on18．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 19．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger20．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up22．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for23．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total25．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间？——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。

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一、选择题1．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in2．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None3．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away4．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too5．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up6．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 7．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 10．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 11．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for12．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 13．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away16．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over17．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place18．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 19．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 24．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up25．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：你叔叔在哪里？我很长时间没有见他了。

他去北京大约半年了。

他去年十一月搬到那里的。

结合for about half a year可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故使用现在完成时，表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in故答案是D。

A. has gone to 去了某地B. has been to 去过某地 C. has arrived in 到达，是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。

点睛：1)have/has gone to 表示去了,属于瞬间动词(暂短性动词),不与一段时间连用.:如：-Where is Tom?-He has gone to Shanghai.(他去了上海)言外之意:他不在说话现场如果表示去过则用has / have been to如：I have been to the Great Wall.(我去过长城)如：He has been away from that factory for two days.(离开两天了)如：He has left from his office. (只表示离开)2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-Linda，你想要多少巧克力冰淇淋？-很多，它是我的最爱。

Only a little只一点；Just a few仅仅一点儿，修饰可数名词；A lot很多；None一个也没有。

根据句意It’s my favorite 可知，Linda非常喜欢巧克力冰淇淋，所以她应该是要很多。

故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。

A. make up编造；B. look up查找；C. listen to听；D. take away拿走。

根据题意，故选A。