2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略训练：活页练(21)
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：基础回顾与考前热身第22天
10.claim vt(接不定式或从句 声称；要求得到；夺去生命； 接不定式或从句)声称 . 接不定式或从句 声称；要求得到；夺去生命； 要求； n.要求；认领；主张，声称 要求 认领；主张， [归纳 归纳] 归纳 claim payment from/of sb.要求某人付款 要求某人付款 make a claim for 要求；声称对……拥有所有权 要求；声称对…… ……拥有所有权 On top of this， ， according to the United Nations， ， hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year. 除此以外， 根据联合国的资料， 除此以外， 根据联合国的资料， 饥饿和营养不良每年要 万人的生命。 夺走 1 000 万人的生命。
熟词生义 draw 牵引；吸引，招引； 常用含义 v.画，描绘，描画；拉，拖，牵引；吸引，招引； 画 描绘，描画； 使感兴趣；提取 钱 ，领取，支取；推断出，获取， 使感兴趣；提取(钱)，领取，支取；推断出，获取，得出 特别记忆 1.n.平局，和局，不分胜负 平局，和局， 平局 eg.The game ended in a draw. 比赛以平局告终。 比赛以平局告终。 2.n.有吸引力的人 或事物 有吸引力的人(或事物 有吸引力的人 或事物) eg.The new singer is a big draw. 那位新歌手目前很受欢迎。 那位新歌手目前很受欢迎。
5.charge v. 要价；索费；充电；谴责，控诉；n.费用；价 要价；索费；充电；谴责，控诉； 费用； 费用 钱；谴责；管理 谴责； [归纳 归纳] 归纳 charge sb. money for 因……向某人索费 ……向某人索费 charge sb. with 因……谴责某人 ……谴责某人 free of charge 免费 in charge of 管理，负责 管理， in the charge of 由……管理 ……管理 take charge of 接管 They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee. 一杯咖啡他们收了我五美元。 一杯咖啡他们收了我五美元。
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：基础回顾与考前热身第8天
4.pleasure n . 快乐，娱乐； 快乐 ，娱乐；乐事 [归纳 归纳] 归纳 for pleasure 为了取乐，作为消遣 为了取乐， with pleasure(用于应答 非常乐意；高兴地 用于应答)非常乐意 用于应答 非常乐意； The pleasure is mine. It’s my pleasure. 不用谢 ，别客气 ’ 不用谢， My pleasure. —Will you play my accompaniment? —With pleasure. ——请你给我伴奏好吗？ 请你给我伴奏好吗？ 请你给我伴奏好吗 ——没问题。 没问题。 没问题
注意： 注意： 词数 100～120。 ～ 。
参考范文 NOTICE We are going to have a lecture given by Professor Liu Ying ， a well-known English expert.Professor Liu graduated from Lanzhou University.After graduation，he ， went to the United States for further study on American culture.He had stayed there for eight years before he came back to China in 2006， and he was employed as the ， editor-in-chief of a newspaper on English study and has been working there ever since.
5.point vt & vi 指出，指向；朝向；n .点；观点；标点；时 指出，指向；朝向； 点 观点；标点； . . 刻 [归纳 归纳] 归纳 on the point of 正要……的时候 正要…… ……的时候 point of view 观点 to the point 中肯，切题 中肯， point out 指出 point to 指向 He was on the point of leaving when she came. 他正要出门，就在这时她来了。 他正要出门，就在这时她来了。
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：基础回顾与考前热身第6天
2.I really admire the girl for her courage；________who ； knows her. A.so does everyone B.so everyone does C.neither does everyone D.neither everyone does
3.resist v. 抵制；抵抗； 抵制；抵抗；阻挡 [归纳 归纳] 归纳 resist doing sth.抵制做某事 抵制做某事 She couldn’t resist asking him about his date. ’ 她控制不住就问了他关于他约会的事。 她控制不住就问了他关于他约会的事。 4.respond v. 回应； 回应；作出反应 [拓展 拓展] 拓展 response n.回应，反应 回应， 回应 in response to 作为……的回应 作为…… ……的回应 Most children respond well to individual attention in class. 在课堂上大多数孩子对给予他们的个别关注作出了积极 回应。 回应。
熟词生义 nurse 常用含义 n.护士 护士 特别记忆 保姆； 旧时雇主家中的)女保育员 1.n.保姆； (旧时雇主家中的 女保育员 保姆 旧时雇主家中的 eg.She once worked as a wet nurse.她曾经当过奶妈。 她曾经当过奶妈。 她曾经当过奶妈 考例 (陕西高考 陕西高考)...Filipinos worked abroad as servants，nurses， 陕西高考 ， ， sailors and in other difficult but low paid jobs.
5.result n.& v. 结果 [归纳 归纳] 归纳 as a result 结果 as a result of 作为…… 的结果 作为…… ……的结果 result in 结果为；终归； 导致 结果为；终归； 造成…… ……的结果 result from 造成……的结果 As a result of the pilots’ strike， flights have had to be all ’ ， cancelled. 由于飞行员们的罢工，所有航班只好取消了。 由于飞行员们的罢工， 所有航班只好取消了。 6.ring vi & vt 鸣， 响；打电话；按 、摇(铃) . 打电话； . 铃 [归纳 归纳] 归纳 ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话 挂断电话； ring up 打电话 I must ring off now because someone is ringing at the door.我必须现在挂电话了因为有人在按门铃。 我必须现在挂电话了因为有人在按门铃。 我必须现在挂电话了因为有人在按门铃
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：基础回顾与考前热身第9天
2.occupy v. (空间、场所、地位等)；居住于；占去(时间 v. 空间、场所、地位等 ；居住于；占去 时间) 占 空间 时间 [派生 派生] 派生 occupation n.职业，固定工作；占有 职业， 职业 固定工作； [归纳 归纳] 归纳 occupy oneself with/in 从事于 ；专心于，忙于 从事于；专心于， be occupied with/in Helen was fully occupied with business matters，so we ， didn’ didn’t want to bother her. 因为海伦忙于业务，所以我们不想打扰她。 因为海伦忙于业务，所以我们不想打扰她。 3.occur vi 发生；(想法、念头等 想起，浮现 发生； 想法 念头等)想起 想法、 想起， . [归纳 归纳] 归纳 It occurs to sb. that...……的念头浮现于某人脑海 ……的念头浮现于某人脑海 …… It occurred to me that I would travel South Africa. 我突然想到要去南非旅行。 我突然想到要去南非旅行。
2.adj.最不可能的；最不适当的；最不愿意干的 最不可能的；最不适当的 ； 最不可能的 eg.He is the last person I want to see. 他是我最不想见的人。 他是我最不想见的人。 考例 (湖南高考 湖南高考)From that moment on,“the very last thing I 湖南高考 “ ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,” ” she recalls.
名师在线 1.对图画内容描述准确到位， 对图画内容描述准确到位， 对图画内容描述准确到位 首句就概述了图画主要内容， 首句就概述了图画主要内容， 迷恋网络游戏，骗钱。 迷恋网络游戏，骗钱。 2.使用了高级词语 be addicted to， 使用了高级词语 too...to， take it seriously ， ， 等及高级句式 so...that。 。 3.想象合理，提出的解决问题的办法切实可行。 想象合理，提出的解决问题的办法切实可行。 想象合理
【步步高】2012届高考英语二轮 专题复习与增分策略 阅读理解5 词义猜测类课件
As digital media(媒介 is important to its idea，the 媒介) 媒介 ， project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies. Brian Gambles，the LoB project director，says it is ， ， about giving people the right tools for learning：“The ： aim is to mix the physical with the digital，providing ， 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways.It is important to enable us to reach more people，more effectively.” ， ”
embarrassed.Surely none of the others had been as excited as I.I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are.” ”
解析 由第二句话可知当一只狼嚎叫时， 其他的狼也会 跟随，与 D 选项意思相符。
答案 D
2.(2011·四川卷 四川卷·C)The multi-million pound new Library 四川卷 of Birmingham(LoB) will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(数字化 of 数字化) 数字化 everyday life. Set to open in 2013，the ￡188m LoB is already ， beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre ， with which it will share some equipment.
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：基础回
6.view n. 视野；景色；看法；意见 [归纳 ] in view of 鉴于，考虑到 In view of the circumstances， we must give up the plan. 考虑到环境因素，我们必须放弃这一方案。 7.wear vt .& vi . 穿，戴；耐用；磨损 [归纳 ] wear out 穿破；用坏；(使 )疲乏；(使 )厌倦 She’ s worn me out with her complaining. 她不停的抱怨已让我十分厌烦。
答案
B
2.Much to my surprise，there were about 100 votes in favor of my suggestion，________ I had expected. A.as twice many as C.as many as twice B.twice as many as D.as twice as many
my bike to school.On one day of every week I will not eat meat.I’ll make full use of each piece of paper，use fewer plastic bags and whenever I throw rubbish away ，I will separate it into unrecyclable and recyclable. I am hoping that as many schoolmates as possible will join me in my efforts. Thanks.
10.worthwhile adj . 值得花时间(花钱、努力等) [归纳 ] It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事是值得的 [拓展 ] worth adj.值得； n.价值 be worth doing 值得(被 )做 worthy adj.值得的；配得上……的 be worthy of being done 值得 (被 )做 be worthy to be done It is worthwhile to visit that country. 到那个国家参观游览是值得的。
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：完形填空1、记叙文型
(3)弄清作者对人物和事件的态度 弄清作者对人物和事件的态度 弄清作者对人物和事件的态度也是做好记叙文型完形填空的 关键。分析近几年高考题， 关键。分析近几年高考题，有不少题需要在正确把握反映作 者情感态度的关键词的基础上才能做好。 者情感态度的关键词的基础上才能做好。 (4)理顺事件的发生、发展和结局 理顺事件的发生、 理顺事件的发生 记叙文型完形填空多数是按事件发生的顺序进行叙述， 记叙文型完形填空多数是按事件发生的顺序进行叙述，正确 把握文章的发展顺序对把握文章的主脉有着重要的意义。 把握文章的发展顺序对把握文章的主脉有着重要的意义。因 此，在选择答案时可以事先理清人物间的关系及各自所做的 事情。 事情。
spirit，keeping an eye on us. ，
21.A.died C.returned 22.A.burned C.broke 23.A.shown C.persuaded 24.A.hiding C.selling 25.A.Luckily C.Surely 26.A.nursed C.missed 27.A.long C.merry
， 从空后的 I was distraught
I was distraught (忧心如焚 忧心如焚
几天后， 几天后，我被告知那个和我们
的)．Some days later，I was ． ，
一起工作的家伙…… 一起工作的家伙……
that a guy who was working with us that 24
part of it， 39 ，
no way we would be here if it gave me.I know she’s here in ’
wasn’t for the ’
2012届步步高高考英语大二轮专题复习与增分策略课件：完形填空4、夹叙夹议型
9
in of
completing your studies，starting companies with Dad， and a Mom of five kids.I was 12 .With your words 14 .I mind ， I suddenly felt 15 ，seeing endless
old box，a rock，or， 47
定搭配。luck，even
他希望能幸运地找到一架梯子。考查固
a ladder，but it was a tidy neighbourhood
and there was nothing he could use.
He had tried everything he could think to do.
四、夹叙夹议型
1.夹叙夹议型完形填空的特点 在夹叙夹议型的完形填空中，作者首先叙述一件事， 然后就此事提出自己的见解或由此事引出一个深刻的 社会主题。 2.夹叙夹议型完形填空的备考策略 (1)夹叙夹议型文章的思路跳跃性强，按照一般的命题 要求， 文章的首句或者是一个完整的富有哲理的句子， 这个句子不容忽视，往往是全文的关键句，甚至是文 章的主题；或者是一小段叙述文，作者下文要对此展 开议论。夹叙夹议文的主题明确，那就是告诉读者一 个道理。因此，正确理解首句和开头段落以及它们在 文章中的作用是非常重要的。
知，到了最高高度还是够不着。 he
40
由上一题解析
was unable to touch it.He and 42
伸出胳膊去够苹果
began to
41
由于够不着，所以只得尽可能高地往上跳。up
down，as high as he could，at the
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活页练(二十一)A(2011·大纲全国卷·C)Student Membership—Cambridge Arts CinemaCambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival．Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the1．Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?A．The Cambridge Film Festival．B．Meetings with film-makers．C．The preview screening．D．Monthly premieres．2．If you’re a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema，you will enjoy free ________．A．Darkroom Gallery showsB．mailed programmesC．special film eventsD．film shows3．How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?A．Four months．B．Eight months．C．Nine months．D．One year．4．For what purpose is the text written?A．Offering students cheaper tickets．B．Announcing the opening of a premiere．C．Telling the public of the cinema’s address．D．Increasing the cinema’s membership．211工程(优秀生选做题)2．vocabulary：(1)make the most of＝________________________________充分利用take ________ of利用(2)What does the underlined word “it” in Para．1 refer to?________________________________________________________________________ 1．How can you return your form?________________________________________________________________________ 1．As a member，can you get ￡1 off the standard prices for special events?________________________________________________________________________B(2011·广东卷·D)In a world with limited land，water and other natural resources(资源)，the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise．Actually，the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm．People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed，and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways．That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products．In other words，we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources．Today，sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries．According to a recent study，the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade．China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution．It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy，and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains．In addition，we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油)，which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest．In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%．Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets．First，they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy．Besides，stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development．Finally，governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in thewrong direction，and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one．The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet．That is no small task，but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries．1．The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ________．A．it makes the world warmerB．it consumes natural resourcesC．it brings severe damage to futureD．it makes growth hard to continue2．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A．China lacks wind and solar energy．B．China is the leader of the low-carbon market．C．High-speed trains are a low-carbon development．D．Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests．3．To fully develop the low-carbon markets governments can ________．A．cut public expensesB．forbid carbon emissionC．develop public resourcesD．encourage energy conservation4．We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to ________．A．develop sustainable productsB．explore new natural resourcesC．make full use of natural resourcesD．deal with the major challenge5．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To introduce a new business model．B．To compare two business models．C．To predict a change of the global markets．D．To advocate sustainable development．211工程(优秀生选做题)2．vocabulary：(1)on the rise在增加；在增长________________________引起；导致rise from the ashes东山再起________________________________站起来(2)speed up加速________________减速________ speed加速at the speed of light以光速1．How do we cope with the present situation of the earth?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed，and that we must be able to develop in sustainable ways．在这个句子中and后的that能省略吗？为什么？________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案A1．A2．B3．C4．D211工程(优秀生选做题)2．(1)make the best of/make full use of；advantage(2)Cambridge Arts Cinema.1．Either in person or by post.1．Yes.B1．B2．C3．D4．A5．D211工程(优秀生选做题)2．(1)give rise to；rise to one’s feet(2)slow down；pick up/gather1．We should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.1．略。