考研写作词汇素材
考研英语作文素材
考研英语作文素材：电信(Telecommuting)elecommuting-- substituting the computer for the trip to the job ----has been hailed as a solution to all kinds of problems related to office work.For workers it promises freedom from the office, less time wasted in traffic, and help with child-care conflicts. For management, telecommuting helps keep high performers on board, minimizes tardiness and absenteeism by eliminating commutes, allows periods of sol itude for high-concentration tasks, and provides scheduling flexibility.In some areas, such as Southern California and Seattle, Washington, local government s are encouraging companies to start telecommuting programs in order to reduce rush-hour congestion and improve air quality.But these benefits do not come easily. Making a telecommuting program work require s careful planning and an understanding of the differences between telecommuting realities and popular images.Many workers are seduced by rosy illusions of life as a telecommuter. A computer p rogrammer from New York City moves to the tranquil Adirondack Mountains and stays in contact with her office via computer. A manager comes in to his office three days a we ek and works at home the other two. An accountant stays home to care for her sick chil d; she hooks up her telephone modern connections and does office work between calls to the doctor.These are powerful images, but they are a limited reflection of reality. Telecommutin g workers soon learn that it is almost impossible to concentrate on work and care for a y oung child at the same time. Before a certain age, young children cannot recognize, muchless respect, the necessary boundaries between work and family. Additional child support is necessary if the parent is to get any work done.Management too must separate the myth from the reality. Although the media has pai d a great deal of atte ntion to telecommuting in most cases it is the employee‘s situation, not the availability of technology that precipitates a telecommuting arrangement.That is partly why, despite the widespread press coverage, the number of companies with work-at-home programs or policy guidelines remains small.考研作文写作素材：学校教育It is commonly believed in United States that school is where people go to get an e ducation. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is impo rtant.Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education know s no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning.The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a c ertain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions.People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, i nclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one‘s entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar t extbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on.The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an unde rstanding of the working of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of t he subject being taught. For example, high school students know that there not likely to f ind out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the f ormalized process of schooling.如何减少压力(How to Reduce Stress)Stress is an inevitable part in our normal life. Many kinds of things, such as natural disasters, war and death can cause too much stress in our life. But according to a psychol ogist, on a day-to-day basis, stress may result from the small things: taking an exam, wait ing in line, and having too many things to do in a limited time.We all need stress to add flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life, but too much str ess can seriously affect our physical and mental well-being, It reduces the body‘s immunit y and harms the brain, If the stress lasts a long time, it may cause physical illness, inso mnia, headaches, backaches, ulcers, high blood pressure-even heart disease.When stress does occur, it‘s important to recognize and deal with it. There ore some methods we can try. A large number of physical activities can reduce onxiety. Shoring o ur stress with others can be enormously helpful. Making time for fun such os listening to music may be good medicine. Sometimes even crying is on efficient way to releose stres s.父母过于娇纵孩子(Parents Are too Permissive with Their Children Nowadays) Th e child‘ s happiness is al I-important, the psychologists say, but what about the pa rents‘ happiness? Parents suffer constantly from fear and guilt while their children gaily ro mp about pulling the place apart.A good old-fashioned spanking is out of the question: no modern child-rearing manua l would permit such barbarity. The trouble is you are not allowed even to shout. Who kn ows what dccp psychological wounds you might inflict? Certainly a child needs love, and a lot of it. But the excessive permissiveness of modern parents is surely doing more har m than good.Lax authority over the years makes adolescent rebellion against parents all the more violent. If the young people are going to have a party, for instance, parents are asked to leave the house. Their presence merely spoils the fun. What else can the poor parents do but obey?Children are hardy creatures (far hardier than the psychologists would have us believe) and most of them survive the harmful influence of extreme permissiveness which is the normal condition in the modern household. But a great many do not. The spread of juven ile delinquency in our own age islargely due to parental laxity.The psychologists have much to answer for. They should keep their mouths shut and let parents get on with the job.And if children are knocked about a little bit in the proc ess, it may not really matter too much.At least this will help them to develop vigorous views of their own and give them s omething positive to react against. Perhaps there‘s some t ruth in the idea that children wh o‘ ve had an excess of happiness in their childhood fail to make a success of life.写作素材：赞成广告论Money spent on advertising is money well spent. It assists a rapid distribution of goods a t reasonable prices. It draws attention to new ideas and so helps enormously to raise stan dards of living.By helping to increase the demand for goods, it increases the number of workers nee ded to supply the goods and,therefore, provides employment. It helps to pay for many ser vices. Without advertisements, your daily newspaper would cost a dollar or more, the pric e of your television license would need to be doubled, and travel by bus would cost mor e.Perhaps most important of all, advertising helps to keep up the quality of the product s and services you buy. No regular advertiser dare offer a product that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising.He will not do so for ong; for the public has the good sense not to buy the poor ua lity article more than once. If I see an article advertised, it s the surest proof I know that the article does what is claimed for it, and that it is of good value.There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently, I heard a well-known television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather th an informs. This is hair-splitting. Of course advertising seeks to persuade. If it only gave information, advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But per haps that is what the well-known television personality wants.lam prepared to make just one admission to the opponents of advertising. Not every advertisement is a good one.Some advertisements are silly. Some are pointless though not very many. Pick up the nearest magazine or newspaper and count the advertisements that really offend you. And then count the advertisements that, in some degree, interest you, o r give you pleasure. And be honest!。
2024考研管综联考写作素材汇总
2024考研管综联考写作素材汇总
一、宏观经济：
1.经济增长：中国经济的持续增长，稳定的产业结构等。
2.金融市场：金融市场开放、金融创新、金融风险管理等。
3.贸易战：中美贸易战对中国经济的影响，国际贸易保护主义趋势等。
二、产业与组织：
1.制造业转型升级：中国制造2025计划，智能制造，工业互联网等。
2.服务业发展：互联网经济、共享经济、创意产业、旅游业、金融服
务业等。
3.企业组织结构：扁平化管理、虚拟组织、团队合作、激励机制等。
三、劳动关系：
1.劳动力市场：人才流动，劳动力供求矛盾，农民工问题等。
2.劳动合同：灵活用工，劳动合同法，劳动关系协商等。
3.薪酬福利：职工薪酬、社会保险工资缴纳等。
四、管理理论与实践：
1.领导力：变革型领导，创新型领导，领导力培养等。
2.组织文化：企业文化建设，员工价值观，文化碰撞等。
3.创新与创业：创业环境，创新创造，科技创新，创业教育等。
五、企业战略与创新：
1.战略管理：企业战略选择，战略可持续发展，战略决策等。
2.企业创新：技术创新，产品创新，商业模式创新等。
3.全球化战略：企业全球化发展趋势，国际并购，跨国经营等。
考研必背的英语作文词汇
考研必背的英语作文词汇1. In today's fast-paced world, it's crucial to stay up to date with the latest trends and technologies. As a result, it's important to embrace lifelong learning and constantly acquire new knowledge and skills.2. When it comes to environmental issues, it's high time we took action. From reducing our carbon footprint to promoting sustainable practices, it's imperative that weall do our part to protect our planet for future generations.3. The importance of cultural diversity cannot be overstated. By embracing different cultures and traditions, we can foster greater understanding and tolerance in our global society.4. In the age of social media, it's become easier than ever to connect with people from around the world. However, it's important to remember that online interactions shouldnever replace real-life connections and human interactions.5. The power of words should never be underestimated. Whether it's through literature, poetry, or speeches, language has the ability to inspire, provoke thought, and bring about change.6. Education is the key to unlocking opportunities and achieving personal growth. By investing in our education,we can broaden our horizons and open doors to a brighter future.7. In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it's essential to develop a range of transferable skills. From communication to problem-solving, these skills are invaluable in any professional setting.8. The importance of mental health should never be overlooked. Taking care of our mental well-being is just as important as taking care of our physical health.9. The power of teamwork should never be underestimated.By working together, we can achieve far more than we ever could on our own.10. It's important to embrace failure as a learning opportunity. By learning from our mistakes and persevering through challenges, we can grow stronger and achieve greater success in the long run.。
考研英语作文常用名词
考研英语作文常用名词When writing a graduate English composition, employing a diverse range of nouns is crucial for conveying ideas effectively. Here are several commonly used nouns that can enhance the quality of your writing:1. Education: Education is the cornerstone of societal advancement.2. Research: Research is essential for innovation and progress.3. Development: Development plays a pivotal role in shaping the future.4. Technology: Technology has revolutionized various aspects of human life.5. Economy: The economy influences global interactions and individual livelihoods.6. Society: Society reflects the collective values and norms of a community.7. Culture: Culture encompasses traditions, beliefs, and artistic expressions.8. Environment: The environment sustains life and requires protection.9. Health: Health is fundamental to individual well-being and productivity.10. Policy: Policy decisions influence governance and public welfare.11. Globalization: Globalization has interconnected nations and economies.12. Communication: Communication facilitates the exchange of ideas and information.13. Innovation: Innovation drives progress and competitiveness.14. Challenges: Challenges present opportunities for growth and adaptation.15. Opportunities: Opportunities arise from favorable circumstances and proactive efforts.16. Leadership: Leadership is vital for guiding organizations and societies.17. Change: Change is inevitable and shapes societal dynamics.18. Diversity: Diversity enriches communities and fosters understanding.19. Equality: Equality promotes fairness and social cohesion.20. Justice: Justice ensures accountability andprotects rights.These nouns can provide a solid foundation for discussing various topics in your English composition for the graduate entrance examination. Remember to integrate them seamlessly into your writing to convey your ideas clearly and effectively.。
考研英语写作必备素材50句
考研英语写作必备素材50句以下50句写作句型与考研写作考察的炙热话题相关，可以作为写作的论证素材。
建议考生在考前进展训练。
训练的方法是先独立将中文转化为英文，然后对照参考译文，自查错误，对自己的译文进展改正，并学习参考译文中较好的句型、词汇等。
最后要对好的语言素材进展背诵记忆。
1.涉及机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。
另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it es tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.2.目前，针对流开工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。
反对流开工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。
他们主X应该严格限制进入中国城市的流开工人。
但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主X，为了支持大规模的城市根底设施建立规划，流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants e ntering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。
2020年考研英语写作冲刺必背：运动健康词汇及素材
2020年考研英语写作冲刺必背：运动健康词汇及素材必备词汇：1、身体、心理上的：physically/ psychologically2、营养不良：malnutrition3、健康的，精力充沛的：healthy;energetic/vigorous4、疲倦的：tired/exhausted/worn out5、体育精神：sportsmanship6、首要目标：primary goal7、参与运动：be involved with sports8、大众健康：public health9、平衡饮食：balanced diet10、垃圾食品：junk food11、减肥：lose weight12、吃绿色/有机食品：eat green/organic food13、过健康的生活：lead a healthy life14、提升生活质量：improve the quality of life15、在日常生活中培养健康的习惯：cultivate/develop healthy habits in daily life必备素材句：1、运动对于强身健体是必要的。
Exercise is necessary to strengthen the body.2、绝大部分的人都在努力的拥有成功的工作和婚姻。
不过，最近大家也开始意识到健康的重要性，因为越来越多的人都开始知道健康是我们做任何事情的第一步。
Most people make as much effort as they can to achieve their own success in many aspects such as their work or families. Yet, in recent years being healthy has been an issue which attracts much attention from the public because people in growing numbers have realized that physical health is the first thing they shall focus on.3、近年来，中国人开始更多地参与各式各样的健身运动。
考研资料推荐写作素材积累
考研资料推荐写作素材积累考研资料推荐：写作素材积累考研写作是一项重要的考试内容，需要具备丰富的写作素材和积累。
本文将为大家推荐一些适合于考研写作的素材，并提供一些积累策略。
一、历史素材历史素材是考研写作中常见的素材之一。
首先，可以选择一些重要的历史事件或者历史人物作为写作素材，比如中国的改革开放、文化大革命等。
其次，可以关注一些国际历史事件，比如第二次世界大战、冷战等。
此外，可以结合自己所学专业领域的历史事件进行深入研究和思考，以丰富自己的写作素材。
二、社会热点社会热点是考研写作中常用的素材之一。
我们可以关注一些当前社会关注度较高的事件或者问题，比如环境污染、教育不公平、城市化等。
可以通过观察和研究社会热点问题，提出自己的观点和见解，并进行深入思考。
三、文学作品文学作品是考研写作中的重要素材之一。
我们可以选择一些经典的文学作品，比如《红楼梦》、《水浒传》等，进行阅读和分析。
通过对文学作品的研究，可以提高自己的文学素养和写作能力。
同时，还可以关注一些当代文学作品，了解当代文学发展的趋势和特点。
四、科技创新科技创新是考研写作中的重要素材之一。
我们可以关注一些科技创新领域的热点问题，比如人工智能、互联网、生物技术等。
可以通过了解和研究科技创新的发展动态，提出自己的见解和观点，并进行深入思考。
五、教育问题教育问题是考研写作中常用的素材之一。
我们可以关注一些热点教育问题，比如高考改革、素质教育、教育公平等。
可以通过观察和研究教育问题，提出自己的见解和观点，并进行深入思考。
六、国际关系国际关系是考研写作中的重要素材之一。
我们可以关注一些国际关系问题，比如国际安全、国际经济合作、文化交流等。
可以通过观察和研究国际关系问题，提出自己的见解和观点，并进行深入思考。
要想积累写作素材，需要进行多方面的阅读和思考。
可以通过阅读相关的书籍、报纸、杂志，关注电视、网络等媒体上的信息，还可以参加一些学术讲座、研讨会等活动，扩展自己的知识面。
考研英语作文时事热点词汇
考研英语作文时事热点词汇英文：As a graduate student preparing for the national entrance exam, I am constantly exposed to various hottopics in current affairs. One of the most discussed issues is the impact of artificial intelligence on the job market. Many people are concerned that AI will replace human workers, leading to unemployment and economic instability. However, I believe that AI can actually create new job opportunities and improve efficiency in the workplace.For example, in the field of customer service, AI chatbots can handle routine inquiries, allowing human employees to focus on more complex tasks that require empathy and critical thinking. In addition, AI can also be used to analyze large amounts of data and make predictions, which can help businesses make better decisions and increase productivity. Therefore, instead of fearing AI, we should embrace its potential to enhance our work and lives.中文：作为一名准备参加研究生入学考试的学生，我不断接触到各种时事热点话题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
考研写作词汇素材李达一、写作常用词1.accident n. 意外事件，事故2.achievement n. 成就，功绩3.activity n. 活跃，活动性，行动，行为，4.adopt vt. 采用，收养5.advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益6.afford vt. [常与can，could，be able to 连用] 担负得起费用（损失、后果等），花费得起，经受得住；抽得出（时间）7.ambition n. 野心，雄心8.approach n. 接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路vt. 接近，动手处理vi. 靠近9.attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力，引起注意10.bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂，向……行贿11.chance n. 机会，可能性，偶然性，运气12.cheat n. 欺骗，骗子v. 欺骗，骗取13.client n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人munication n. 传达，信息，交通，通讯pare v. 比较，相比，比喻n.比较pete vi. 比赛，竞争17.concentrate v. 集中，浓缩18.consequently adv. 从而，因此19.contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿20.convenient adj. 便利的，方便的21.decline vi. 下倾，下降，下垂v. 拒绝，衰落22.decrease n. 减少，减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求，需求（量），需要v.要求，需要，要求知道，查询24.depict vt. 描述，描写25.duality n. 二元性26.economy n. 经济，节约，节约措施，经济实惠，系统，机体，经济制度的状况cation n. 教育，训导，训练，培养，教育学28.effect n. 结果，效果，作用，影响，（在视听方面给人流下的）印象29.efficiency n. 效率，功效30.emphasis n. 强调，重点31.enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱32.enrich vt. 使富足，使肥沃，装饰，加料于，浓缩33.ensure vt保证，担保，使安全，保证得到v. 确保，确保，保证34.entertain vt. 娱乐，招待，接受，怀抱vi. 款待35.environment n. 环境，外界36.expense n. 费用，代价，损失，开支，费钱之物37.fee n. 费（会费、学费等），酬金38.figure n. 外形，轮廓，体形，图形，画像，数字，形状，身份39.finance n. 财政，金融，财政学vt. 供给……经费，负担经费vi.筹措资金40.fulfill vt. 履行，实现，完成（计划等）41.gdp abbr. 国内生产总值（gross domestic product）ernment n. 内阁，政治，政体43.healthy adj. 健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的44.implement n. 工具，器具vt. 贯彻，实现v.执行45.implication n. 牵连，含意，暗示46.improve v. 改善，改进47.indicate vt. 指出，显示，象征，预示，需要，简要地说明48.indifferent adj. 与to连用）不感兴趣的；漠不关心的；不注意的49.inseparable adj. 不能分离的；不能分开的50.internet n. 〈计〉因特网，互联网51.issue n. 出版，发行，（报刊等）期、号，论点，问题，结果，（水，血等的）流出vi. 发行，流出，造成……结果，进行辩护，传下52.maximum n. 最大量，最大限度，极大adj. 最高的，最多的，最大极限的53.measure n.尺寸，量度器，量度标准，方法，测量，措施vt.测量，测度，估量，分派，权衡，调节vi. 量54.media n. 媒体lion num. 百万，百万个56.mobilize v. 动员57.necessity n. 必要性，需要，必需品58.negative n. 否定，负数，底片adj. 否定的，消极的，负的，阴性的59.offspring n. （单复数同形）儿女，子孙，后代，产物60.operation n. 运转，操作，实施，作用，业务，工作，手术，军事行动61.patient n. 病人，患者adj. 忍耐的，耐心的62.performance n. 履行，执行，成绩，性能，表演，演奏63.phenomenon n. 现象64.pollution ] n. 污染，玷污65.popular adj. 通俗的，流行的，受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少68.present n. 赠品，礼物，现在，瞄准adj. 现在的，出席的，当面的69.pressure n. 压，压力，电压，压迫，强制，紧迫70.priority n. 先，前，优先，优先权71.producer n. 生产者，制作者，演出人，（电影）制片人72.protect vt. 保护73.protection n. 保护74.punish vt. 惩罚，处罚75.quality n. 质量，品质，性质76.realize vt. 认识到，了解，实现，实行77.reduce vt. 减少，缩小，简化，还原78.relationship n. 关系，关联79.report n. 报告，传说，80.responsible adj. 有责任的，可靠的，可依赖的，负责的81.retailer n.零售商82.reveal vt. 展现，显示，揭示，暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的，赎罪的84.significance n. 意义，重要性85.similar adj. 相似的，类似的86.situation n.情形，境遇，（建筑物等的）位置87.slogan n. 口号，标语88.source n. 来源，水源，消息来源，原始资料，发起者89.statistic n. 统计数值，统计量90.steady adj. 稳固的，稳定的，坚定的，扎实的，坚定不移的91.strategy n. 策略，军略92.sustainable adj. 可以忍受的，足可支撑的，养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地，整全地94.traffic n. 交通，通行，运输，贸易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量95.vividly adv. 生动地，鲜明地二、普遍词替换1. important=crucial=significant=imperative2. common=universal=ubiquitous=pervasive3. abundant=ample=plentiful=adequate4. stick=adhere=cling5. neglect=ignore=overlook6. near=adjacent=adjoin7. pursue=seek8. accurate=precise=exact9. vague=obscure=veiled10. top=peak=summit11. competitor=rival=opponent12. blame=condemn=criticize13. opinion=perspective=view=standpoint14. fame=prestige=reputation15. build=erect=establish16. insult=humiliate=disgrace17. complain=grumble18. primary=radical=fundamental19. relieve=alleviate=reduce20. force=coerces=compel21. enlarge=magnify22. complex=intricate=complicated23. Lonely=solitary24. small=minuscule=minute25. praise=extol=compliment26. hard-working=assiduous27. difficult=arduous=hard28. poor(soil)=barren=infertile29. fragile=brittle=vulnerable=delicate30. show=demonstrate=depict=indicate31. big=massive=enormous=tremendous32. avoid=shun33. fair=impartial=impersoned=disinterested34. attack=assault=assail35. dislike=hate=abhor=loathe36. ruin=destroy=devastate39. always=invariably40. forever=perpetual=eternal=lasting=timeless=permanent41. surprise=startle=astound=astonish42. enthusiasm=zeal=fervancy43. quiet=silent=tranquil=serene44. expensive=exorbitant=unaffordable45. luxurious=lavish46. boring=tedious=monotonous47. respect=esteem=admire48. worry=fret49. cold=chilly=icy50. result=outcome=consequence。