九年级英语上册第三单元重要知识点总结
九年级上册笔记英语第三单元

九年级上册笔记英语第三单元一、重点词汇invitation:邀请,名词时翻译为“邀请”,动词时翻译为“邀请”。
concert:音乐会,名词时翻译为“音乐会”,作动词时翻译为“演奏”。
accept:接受,后面常接名词或代词,表示接受某事物或人。
refuse:拒绝,后面常接名词或代词,表示拒绝某事物或人。
reply:答复,后面常接介词to,表示对某事物的答复。
二、重点短语reply to:回复某人,后面常接名词或代词。
turn down:拒绝,后面常接名词或代词。
look forward to:期待,后面常接名词或代词。
at the end of:在...的最后,后面常接名词或代词。
in the beginning:起初,开始时。
三、重点句型I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的回复。
He accepted my invitation. 他接受了我的邀请。
She refused to go shopping with me. 她拒绝和我一起去购物。
I turned down his offer. 我拒绝了他的提议。
We ended up with a few songs. 我们以几首歌结束了这次活动。
四、语法重点现在进行时表将来当表示计划或安排好的活动时,可以使用现在进行时来表达未来的动作。
例如:I'm flying to New York next week. 下周我要飞往纽约。
现在完成时现在完成时表示某个动作已经完成并对现在有影响。
例如:I have finished my homework. 我已经完成了作业。
现在完成进行时现在完成进行时表示某个动作从过去一直持续到现在并且还有可能继续下去。
例如:They have been living in this city for 10 years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。
以上是九年级上册英语第三单元的重点内容,通过认真学习并完成相关练习,可以帮助你更好地掌握这个单元的知识点,提升英语运用能力。
九年级英语unit3知识点归纳

九年级英语unit3知识点归纳九年级英语Unit 3 知识点归纳Unit 3 是九年级英语中的重要一单元,主要涉及的知识点包括高级句型、介词短语和非谓语动词等。
本文将围绕这些知识点展开详细介绍。
一、高级句型1. 定语从句定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
关系代词用来引导定语从句,主要有that, which, who, whom, whose, where, when等。
例如:- The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.- The girl who is standing over there is my best friend.2. 宾语从句宾语从句是在主句中作为宾语的从句。
常用的引导词有that, whether, if等。
例如:- I don't know if it will rain tomorrow.- She asked me whether I had finished my homework.3. 状语从句状语从句是用来修饰主句的副词从句,常用的引导词有when, while, after, before, since, until等。
例如:- He always listens to music while he is doing his homework.- I will call you back as soon as I finish my work.二、介词短语介词短语在句中起着修饰或者指示的作用,可以表达时间、地点、原因、方式等。
常见的介词短语有at, in, on, of, for, with, by等。
例如:- I will meet you at the park tomorrow.- She is good at playing the piano.三、非谓语动词非谓语动词是指在句子中作为非主谓部分的动词形式,包括动词不定式、动名词和现在分词。
九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳

九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳Unit 3 Knowledge SummaryIn Unit 3 of the ninth-grade English textbook, we have covered various topics related to language learning. This unit focuses on vocabulary building, grammar usage, and reading comprehension. In this article, we will summarize the key points covered in this unit.1. Vocabulary Building:- Synonyms and Antonyms: Learn to identify words with similar or opposite meanings. Use a thesaurus to expand your vocabulary.- Word Formation: Understand how to form new words using prefixes, suffixes, and root words.- Contextual Clues: Use surrounding words or sentences to infer the meaning of unfamiliar words.2. Grammar Usage:- Present Simple Tense: Use this tense to talk about habitual actions, general truths, and fixed schedules or routines.- Present Continuous Tense: Use this tense to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary situations.- Present Simple vs. Present Continuous: Understand the difference in usage and form between these two tenses.- Adverbs of Frequency: Learn to use adverbs to express the frequency of actions.- Question Words: Familiarize yourself with interrogative words such as who, what, when, where, why, and how.- Comparative and Superlative Forms: Understand how to compare two or more things using the correct forms of adjectives or adverbs.- Prepositions of Place: Learn to use prepositions correctly to describe the location of objects or people.3. Reading Comprehension:- Skimming and Scanning: Develop the skill of quickly reading for the main idea or specific details.- Identifying the Topic Sentence: Recognize the sentence that introduces the main idea of a paragraph.- Inference: Draw logical conclusions based on the information given in the text.- True, False, Not Given Questions: Practice understanding the nuances of information and determining if statements are true, false, or cannot be determined.- Multiple Choice Questions: Improve your ability to select the most appropriate answer from a given set of options.By mastering the vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension skills covered in Unit 3, you will enhance your English language proficiency. Regular practice and application of these knowledge points will enable you to communicate effectively and understand English texts more easily.Remember, language learning requires continuous effort and practice. Stay motivated and make use of various resources like textbooks, online materials, and language apps to further develop your English skills. Keep up the good work and best of luck in your language learning journey!。
九年级英语第三单元语法总结完整版

Unit 3一、知识点①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats.(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时am /is/are +过去分词English is spoken inmany countries.一般过去时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in1989.情态动词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be doneright now.③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
2. allow doing sth 允许做…allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如:LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使(别人)做某事get sth. done(过去分词)have sth. done 如:I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.4. enough 足够形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮enough+名词如:enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
九上英语unit3知识点总结

九上unit3知识点总结一、重点短语:1、drive sb mad 使人受不了2、deal with 处理3、stay up 熬夜4、stay out 待在户外、(晚上)不回家5、work out 算出、解决6、according to根据7、youth worker 青少年辅导员8、laugh at 嘲笑9、make progress 取得进步10、go over 复习、回顾11、d on’t mention it不客气12、be of sb’s age与…同龄13、close friends 亲密的朋友14、stay awake 保持清醒15、on time 准时、按时16、spare time空闲时间17、hear from收到某人来信18、be crazy about sth 对…着迷19、worry about 担心…20、get into trouble 陷入困境21、achieve a balance 实现平衡22、valuable advice 宝贵的建议23、get high/low marks 得高分/低分24、call sb a bookworm叫某人书虫/书呆子25、b e happy/unhappy with …对…感到满意二、重要用法总结:1、teenage(adj.) 青少年的---teenager (n.)青少年choose (v.)选择---choice (n.)选择wake (v.)吵醒、叫醒---awake (adj.) 醒着的hard (adj./adv.)硬的/努力地---hardly (adv)几乎不worry (v.)担心烦扰---worried (adj.)担心的pronounce (v.)发音---pronouciation (n.)发音stress (n.)精神压力、紧张---stressed (adj.)紧张的、有压力的2、be worth doing sth 值得做某事3、be strict with sb 对人要求严格be strict about sth 对事要求严格4、too much +不可数名词太多…… much too + 形容词太……5、how 与deal with 搭配使用what 与do with 搭配使用6、have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只能去做某事7、dream of (doing) sth 梦想(做)某事8、offer sb sth=offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 提供某物给某人9、hope to do sth 希望去做某事(没有hope sb to do sth 这种用法)10、spend time on/doing sth 花费时间在某事上/做某事11、in Year 9=in Grade 9=in the 9th grade 在九年级12、allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事13、look forward to doing sth 期望做某事三、重点语法:1、宾语从句:①连接词:that、if/whether、特殊疑问词②语序:陈述语序。
九年级英语第三单元重要知识点归纳(整理打印版)

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?【短语归纳】1.get some money 取钱2.save money 省钱、存钱3.get some information获取一些信息4.get a dictionary买字典5.buy some stamps 买一些邮票6.post/ mail a letter 寄信7. a pair of shoes 一双鞋,(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)8.go along沿着go east along 沿着...朝东走9.go straight 向前直走10.go past = pass by= pass路过; 经过11.on one’s left / right 在某人的左边/ 右边12.turn left / right on == take a left / right on 在某处向左/右转13.take the elevator / escalator to the … floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼14.get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb.给某人拿来某物give sb. sth.= give sth. for sb. 给某人某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物buy sth. from 从某处买某物15.be excited to do sth 兴奋地去做某事16.start with 从…开始17.mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着……18.rush into 冲进; 匆忙进入rush out 仓促地跑出rush off 仓促跑掉rush to (使某人)急速去…19.at first 起先, 首先; 最初20.on one’s way to. . . 在某人去……的途中21.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事22.down the street 顺着这条街23.at the end of the road 在这条路的尽头24.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事25.ask about询问; 打听ask for请求; 要求; 询问26.the corner of. .. ……的角落on /at the corner of 在拐角处(在建筑物外部)in the corner of 在角落里(在建筑物内部)27.what kind什么种类28.be convenient for /to sb. 对某人来说方便29.kind of 种类;有点儿30.based on 以…为基础46. be sure to do sth 一定做某事47. become better at 提高,改进31.each other 彼此, 互相48. on the third floor 在三楼32.such as比如; 例如33.parking lot 停车场; 停车区park one’s car 停车34.less polite 更不礼貌35.make requests 提出要求、请求request sth.(from sb.)向某人请求…request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事36.ask for directions 问路;请教, 请求指导37.in different situations 在不同的情况下38.it is all right = that’s all tight 没关系municate with sb 和某人交流40.get some information 获取信息41.look forward to doing sth 期待做某事42.in a rush to do sth 匆忙地做某事43.on time 准时44.be convenient to do sth 做某事很方便【单元知识点】1.辨析:spend, pay, cost, take 花费①sb. spend +时间/钱+ (in) doing sth. 某人在做某事上花费时间/钱sb. spend +时间/钱+on sth. 某人在某事物上花费时间/钱(spend的主语是人)②sb. pay +钱+ for sth 某人在某物上花费多少钱(pay的主语是人)③sth. cost sb +钱某物花费某人多少钱(cost的主语是物)④It takes sb +时间/钱+ to do sth 花费某人多少时间/金钱去做某事(It 做形式主语)2.辨析besides / except①besides 除....之外(还有)其前常有other, another, any other, a fewI have a few good friends besides you.除了你之外,我还有几个好朋友。
九年级上册英语第三单元知识点

九年级上册英语第三单元知识点本单元主要介绍了九年级上册英语第三单元的知识点。
以下是对本单元重点知识进行详细讲解:一、单词和词组1. horse 马2. rabbit 兔子3. cat 猫4. lion 狮子5. tiger 老虎6. elephant 大象7. boys 男孩们8. girls 女孩们9. wear 穿着10. hat 帽子11. shirt 衬衫12. pants 裤子13. shoes 鞋子14. socks 袜子15. school 学校16. library 图书馆17. shop 商店18. park 公园二、句型和语法1. 物品描述句型主语 + be动词(is, am, are) + 形容词例如:The horse is big.(这匹马很大。
)2. 物品所属关系句型物品 + 的 + 所属者例如:The boy's hat.(这是男孩的帽子。
)3. 一般疑问句句型单词/词组 + be动词(is, am, are) + 主语 + ?例如:Is the cat big?(这只猫大吗?)4. 情态动词can的用法可以表示能力、许可以及请求例如:I can swim.(我会游泳。
)Can I go to the park?(我能去公园吗?)5. 不定代词something和anythingsomething表示肯定,anything表示否定或疑问例如:I want something to drink.(我想喝点什么。
) Do you have anything to eat?(你有吃的东西吗?)三、阅读理解本单元的阅读理解主要围绕着动物和与动物相关的场景展开,通过阅读文章和回答问题提高学生的阅读能力和理解能力。
四、听力训练通过听取和理解相关的对话和短文,培养学生的听力技巧和理解能力。
五、口语表达通过角色扮演、对话练习等方式,提高学生的口语表达能力,让学生能够运用所学知识进行实际的交流。
九年级上册unit3知识点

九年级上册unit3知识点九年级上册 Unit 3 知识点本单元主要涵盖了九年级上册的 Unit 3 知识点。
以下将以核心内容为线索,介绍本单元的重点知识。
一、时态本单元主要学习了英语中的过去进行时和将来进行时。
过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态,结构为“was/were + 动词-ing”。
将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作或状态,结构为“will be + 动词-ing”。
二、被动语态被动语态是英语语法中常用的一种语态。
被动语态的结构为“be + 过去分词”,通过被动语态可以强调动作的承受者而非执行者。
三、定语从句定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的句子,一般由关系代词(如who、which、that等)引导。
在定语从句中,被修饰的名词或代词被称为先行词。
四、情态动词情态动词是表示说话人在某种程度上表达个人观点、态度、意愿等的动词。
常见的情态动词包括can、could、may、might、shall、should、will、would、must等。
五、分词分词是一种不完整的动词形式,既具有动词的性质,又可以作其他成分使用。
常见的分词形式有现在分词(动词+ing)和过去分词(一般为动词的过去式形式)。
六、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级的变化形式,用于表示程度或比较关系。
一般情况下,单音节形容词和副词在原级后直接加-er(比较级)和-est(最高级)。
而多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词则在前面加more(比较级)和most(最高级)。
七、连词的用法连词主要用于连接不同的词、词组或句子,起到连接和衔接的作用。
常见的连词有并列连词(and、but、or等)、递进连词(also、besides等)、选择连词(either...or、neither...nor等)等。
八、倒装句倒装句是指将谓语动词或助动词调到主语之前的句子结构。
主要有完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
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九年级英语上册第三单元重要知识点总结1.重点单词1. beside prep. 在旁边,在附近;2. pardon interj.请再说一遍,对不起 3. rush v&n. 仓促,急促;4. suggest v. 建议,提议;5. staff n.管理人员,职工;6. central adj. 中心的,中央的; 7. mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件;8. east adj. 东方的; 9. fascinating adj. 迷人的,极有吸引力的10. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的11. polite adj. 有礼貌的;12. direct adj. 直接的13 request n&v. 要求,请求 14. correct adj. 正确的。
15. course n. 课程,学科;2.重点词组1. 询问信息 ask for information2. 向左/右转turn left/right3. 买一双鞋 get a pair of shoes4. 去三楼go to the third floor5. 路过书店 go past the bookstore6. 在银行与超市之间between the bank and the supermarket7. 路过 pass by8. 抓住我的手 hold my hand9. 听起来完美sound perfect 10. 在去某地的路上on the way to sw11. 请再说一次 pardon me12. 沿着这条街向东走go east along this street 13. 一个吃饭的好地方 a good place to eat14.在…的拐角处on the corner of…15. 礼貌地请求帮助ask for help politely 16. 改变说话的方式change the way they talk17. 在不同的情景 in different situations18. 电子邮件地址 e-mail address19. 导入一个问题 lead in toa request20. 地下停车场 underground parking lot21 匆忙地be in a rush22. 第一次遇见某人meet sb for the firsttime23. 更好地规划我的时间plan my time better其它补充词组1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅 8.get some magazines得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turn left\right 向左向右转11.go past 经过路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one’s / \the right在右边e on 快点请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into导入引入3.重点句式1. ---请问,你能告诉我怎样才能到书店吗?---当然,只需沿主街走只到你路过中心街。
书店就在你右边,银行旁边。
---Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to thebookstore?---Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass CenterStreet. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank..2. ---你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗?--它在下午7点关门。
---Do you know when the bookstore close today? ---It closes at7:00 pm today.3. ---请问,你知道我在哪才能买到一些邮票吗? ---当然,上二楼,在银行和超市之间有个书店。
---Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?---Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.4. 请再说一次,你知道这附近是否有餐馆吗? Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here?5. ---你能告诉我这么哪有好吃的地方吗? ---当然可以,你喜欢什么样的食物?---Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? ---Of course. What kind of food do you like?4单元语法由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句―我在第二单元已经讲过这个语法了。
5. pardon/excuse me/sorry的区别 1.excuse me:虽然可以译为“对不起”,但它实际上是一种礼貌的语言形式,主要表达讲话者对受话者的敬重。
下列场合较为常见:(1)向陌生人问路,要引起对方的注意时,请求别人帮忙时。
如:Excuse me, can you tell me wherethe post office is?(2)需要打断别人的谈话,或要对别人刚讲的内容提出反对意见时,为了不显得粗鲁无礼,常用excuse me。
如:Excuse me, may I get in a word?(3)因故中途离席是中断和别人的谈话时。
如:Excuse me, but I must go home now.2.sorry:常用于表示“对不起”和“遗憾”两种意思,往往带有较浓的“赔不是”的色彩。
多见于下列场合:(1)由于不小心撞着别人或踩了别人的脚。
如:Oh, sorry, did I step on your foot?(2)因讲话不当或行为失误而道歉。
如:I’m sorry, I don’t mean to say it.(3)因不能帮助别人做某事而道歉。
如:Sorry, I don’t know it exactly.(4)听到某种不幸消息而表示遗憾。
如:Tom is about to die.I am sorry to hear that.(5)当你不愿说不明确的事或不礼貌的事时。
如:I’m probably not making myself clear, sorry.(6)准备拒绝别人的要求,反对别人做某事时。
如:Sorry, I don’t agree with you.Excuse me通常在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之前使用;而Sorry在说或做这种事情之后使用,表示歉意。
3. I beg your pardon可用于(正式场合):①做错事道歉;②谈话中提出异议以前;③没听清对方的话,希望他重复一遍时(可说 Beg pardon或Pardon,可用问号,说时用升调);④(以不友好的语气说)不相信对方的话是真实的;例如:I beg your pardon but that is my coat.对不起,可那是我的上衣呀。
-The third answer is B.第三个答案是 B。
-I beg your pardon.(Beg pardon. Pardon)对不起,请再说一遍好吗?―Please don't throw paper on the ground. ―________,I won't.A. Excuse meB. That's all rightC. SorryD. It doesn't matter【解】考查日常交际用语。
Excuse me意为“打扰了”;That's all right意为“不用谢”;Sorry意为“对不起”;It doesn't matter意为“没关系”。
根据句意为“对不起,我不会了。
6.问路的表示法英语中表达问路或处所的句式有不少,下面介绍几种常用的问路的方法。
申申老师带你练练试译:打扰了。
请问去书店怎么走?Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the bookshop?Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the bookshop?Excuse me. Could you tell me where the bookshop is?Excuse me. Which is the way to the bookshop, please?Excuse me. Where’s the bookshop, please?Excuse me. How can I get to the bookshop, please?―____, please. Could you tell me which BRT I can take to getto Jinan Railway Station?―Take No .15 bus and transfer to No B1 BRT. A. Excuse meB .Yes C. Sure D. Hello【解】考查交际用语。
由答语中“TakeNo .15 bus and transfer to No B1 BRT .(乘15路汽车……)可知,问句是说话人在向别人打听乘车路线。
在向别人求助时,常用Excuse me(对不起,打扰了;劳驾)。
故答案A。
7. suggest的具体用法一、有"建议"的意思.1) 接名词作宾语 She suggested an early start. 她建议早一点出发.2) 接动名词作宾语 I suggested putting off the sports meet. 我建议将运动会延期.3) 接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行.4) 接动词不定式复合宾语 I suggested him givingup the foolish idea. 我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.二、有"提出"的意思.He suggested adifferent plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.三、有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语是事物,而不是人.1)接名词或动名词作宾语. Her pale facesuggested bad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如: The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.四、在主语从句It is suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如: It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at theparty. 人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.The old suggests ____back the food to these villagers. A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. given【解】suggest接动名词作宾语表示建议做某事,故选B。