最新初中情态动词练习题及答案

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九年级(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附答案含答案

九年级(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附答案含答案

九年级(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't3.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must4.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t5.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 6.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 8.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t9.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should10.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 11.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need12.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 13.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need14.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should15.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t16.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 17.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 18.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would25.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must26.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t28.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can29.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 30.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 31.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. Yo u ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 32.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 33.— Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 34.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t35.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 36.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 37.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 38.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not o nly to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t41.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t42.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can43.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need44.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 45.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 46.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 47.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can48.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should49.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 50.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Mum, it’s so boring to stay at home for so many days. May I go out for a while?—Oh, no. You ________. It'’s too dangerous.A.won’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,这些天总是待在家真是太无聊了。

我可以出去一会儿吗?——不行,你不许出去,太危险了。

考查情态动词辨析。

won’t将不会;mustn’t不许;needn’t不必;may not可能不。

由“ It’s too dangerous.”可知,妈妈认为外面太危险,所以不许出去。

故选B。

2.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A.should B.must C.may D.need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你决定去哪里度假了吗?——还没有。

我可能去北京。

考查情态动词。

should应该;must 必须;may可能;need需要;根据“Not yet.”可知,说话人还没有决定去哪里度假,所以去北京只是一种可能。

应用may,故选C。

3.—I’m so worried about my parents! Can you help me?—I think you ________ ask the police for help.A.should B.need C.will D.would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我很担心我的父母!你能帮我吗?——我认为你应该向警察寻求帮助。

考查情态动词辨析。

should应该;need需要;will将会;would将会。

根据“I think you…ask the police for help.”可知,此处表示建议,应该说“应该”。

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A.can B.must C.may D.might【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。

考查情态动词辨析。

can能、会;must必须、一定;may可以、可能;might可能、也许。

根据常识可知,是必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。

故选B。

2.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心你的相机。

它很贵!考查情态动词辨析。

can可以;will将;should应该;may可能。

根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵,应该小心。

故选C。

3.—Must I park my car behind the building?—No, you _________. You _________ park it there.A.mustn’t; may B.shouldn’t; must C.don’t have to; may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须把车停在大楼后面吗?——不,你不必。

你可以把车停在那儿。

考查情态动词。

mustn’t禁止;may可以;shouldn’t不该;must必须;don’t have to不必。

以“Must”开头的一般疑问句,否定回答中用don’t have to,第二空表示可以停在那儿,用may。

故选C。

4.We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?A.how to do it B.what to do it C.how to do D.what should to do 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们解不出这道物理题。

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you, Dad?—No, you ______, son. You’re free to make your own decision.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,我必须学医成为像您一样的医生吗?——不,你不必,孩子。

你可以自己做决定。

考查一般疑问句。

must提问的一般疑问句,用Yes, sb must./No, sb needn’t/don’t have to.回答。

故选D。

2.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心你的相机。

它很贵!考查情态动词辨析。

can可以;will将;should应该;may可能。

根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵,应该小心。

故选C。

3.If you don’t feel well, you may just ________.A.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你可以停下来去读会书。

考查stop的用法,观察句子,情态动词后应该接动词原形,排除选项A/C。

stop to dosth“停下来去做某事”,stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”,根据“If you don’t feel well”,可知感觉不舒服应该是停下正在做的去阅读,故选D。

4.—It’s said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.—However, nuclear power _______ be very dangerous.A.can B.need C.must D.should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——据说咸宁将用核能发电。

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.She has to ________ her mother ________ the housework.A.helps; do B.help; doing C.help; do D.helps; doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:她必须帮她妈妈做家务。

考查have to和help的用法。

has to“不得不,必须”,其后加动词原形,因此排除AD选项。

短语help sb.(to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,所以排除B选项。

故选C。

2.—I can’t give up smoking, doctor. It’s so hard for me!—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.A.may B.can C.have to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我不能戒烟,医生。

对我来说太难了!——为了你的健康,恐怕你不得不这么做。

考查情态动词。

may可能;can能够;have to不得不;根据“For your health”,可知是医生的建议,表示客观需要做的事情,用have to。

故选C。

3.— ________ you go to the movies with me tomorrow, Bob?—Sorry. I ________ go to see my grandparents.A.Can; can B.Can; must C.May; mustn’t D.Might; can【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你明天能和我一起去看电影吗?——对不起。

我必须去看我的祖父母。

考查情态动词。

can能够,可以;must必须;may可能;mustn’t禁止;might可能。

根据“Sorry.”可知此处是邀请对方一起看电影,第一空用Can;拒绝之后要说出必须做的事情,第二空用must。

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.My car is broken. ________ you please give me a lift?A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的车坏了。

你能让我搭个便车吗?考查情态动词。

Must必须;Need需要;Should应该;Could可以。

根据“My car is broken.”可知车坏了,请求搭便车,用Could you please ...?句型表示请求。

故选D。

2.You’d better ________ it with your parents before you make a decision.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussed D.discussing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你最好先和父母商量一下再做决定。

考查非谓语。

you’d better do sth“最好做某事”,空格处应用原形,故选A。

3.— The work ________ in two hours.— No problem. Let’s do it now.A.should have finished B.must be finished C.must finish【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这项工作必须在两小时内完成。

——没有问题。

我们现在就做吧。

考查被动语态。

should have finished应该已经完成;must be finished必须被完成;must finish必须完成。

主语work与动词finish之间是被动关系,排除C选项。

根据“ The work … in two hours”及“Let’s do it now”可知,必须要在两个小时内完成,故选B。

4.My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的同班同学跳得这么远!我无法相信我的眼睛。

初二(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案

初二(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案

初二(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 2.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 3.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 4.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.5.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing9.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 10.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right11.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help12.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 13.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t. B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.14.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 15.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 16.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 17.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t18.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 19.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 20.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 21.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 22.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 23.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 24.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 25.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was26.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem 27.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure28.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 29.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 30.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 31.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 32.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 33.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s a ll right! D.What a shame! 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 36.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 37.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time38.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun39.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 40.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.41.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 42.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 43.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 44.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business45.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 46.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case47.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 48.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 49.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 50.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应,要用客气婉转的回答方式。

初中英语情态动词练习题及答案

初中英语情态动词练习题及答案

初中英语情态动词练习题及答案第一篇:初中英语情态动词练习题及答案()1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.A.I willB.I won'tC.leanD.I isn't very sure yet.mustmay—___ I take the newspaper away? A.mayB.canC.has toD.Must 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.—No, you mustn't.You____read it only here.They ___ do well in the exam.A.mustn'tB.needn'tA.Must;canB.May;canA.can be able toB.be able toC.don't have toD.don't need to C.Need;mustD.Must;mustC.can able toD.are able to 3 —Must I do my homework at once? —No, 1 Excuse me.___ you please pass me that cup? —May I take this book out? —No, you___.you___.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tA.DoB.ShouldC.WouldD.Must A.can'tB.may notC.needn'tD.aren'tYou___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A.canB.mustC.dareD.would—Can you speak Japanese? —No, I____.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.may not 1.– He___ be in the classroom, I think —No, he ___ be in the classroom.I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can;may not B.must;may notC.may;can'tD.may;mustn't —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A.may not B.must notC.can'tD.needn't Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so itbe very difficult.A.mayB.mustC.canD.need 4 He isn't at school.I think he ___ be ill.A.canB.shallC.mustD.has to 5 ___ I take this one?A.MayB.WillC.AreD.Do 1 The children___ play football on the road.D.may not His arm is all right.He___ go and see the doctor.A.has not toB.don't have toC.haven't toD.doesn't have toHe had to give up the plan, ___ he?A.didB.didn'tC.doesD.doesn't They had to walk here, ___ they?A.mustn'tB.didC.didn'tD.hadn't He had better stay here, ___ he?A.doesn'tB.don'tC.hadn'tD.isn't 2 You'd better___late next time.A.not to be B.not beC.won't beD.don't beYou'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A.had;cutB.had;cuttedC.have;cutD.have;cutted 4 You___ ask that man over there.Maybe he knows the way.A.had better not toB.had not betterC.had betterD.had better not 1 —Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? —________ A.Here you areB.Sorry, I can'tC.Yes, pleaseD.Let me try —Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —Thanks, ___.___ you like to have another try?A.CouldB.WillC.WouldD.Do 3 —Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, ___.A.I'd likeB.I wantC.I'd like toD.I do 1 You___ worry about your son.He willget well soon.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.have toThe poor man needs our help, ___ he?A.needB.needn'tC.doesD.doesn't —Must we do our homework first? —No, you___.You may have a rest first.A.mustn't B.needn't C.may not D.can't 1.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _______ for her.A.had to write it out B.must have written it out C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out 2.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A.can’t beB.shouldn’t beC.mustn’t have beenD.couldn’t have been 3.It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jack _______ be here at any moment.A.must B.NeedC.shouldD.can 4.Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself.A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;shouldn’t 5.The fire spread through the hotel veryquickly but everyone _______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to6.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need7.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You _______ with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stayC.would stayD.must have stayed8.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure.I _______ go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might9.I was really anxious about you.You _______ home without a word.A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave10.—Is John coming by train?—He should, but he _______ not.He likes driving his car.A.mustB.canC.needD.may11.A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left fora short time, especially at a railway station.A.should B.canC.mustD.will12.I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.A.dare to sayB.dare sayingC.not dare sayD.dared say13.When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.would B.shouldC.had betterD.might14.It has been announced that candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall15.How ______ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may 16.—I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coin._______ I have a look?—Yes, certainly.A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should 【巧学活用参考答案】1.1-5 A D A B B2.1-5 C D B C A3.1-3 C A A4.1-3 D B C5.1-4 C B C C6.1-3 B A B7.1-3 C C C8.1-3 A D B 情态动词练习参考答案1.C。

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【点睛】
情态动词+have+过去分词的用法,表示推测或判断过去的情况。
can/could+have+过去分词用法:①多用于否定句和疑问句中。表示对过去某事发生的可能性的否定或质疑,意为:不可能(已经)......了-(否定句)/可能(已经)......了嘛?-(疑问句)②用于肯定句中。表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾,含有轻微的责备,意为:本来可以......的(但实际上没有......)。You could have done better, but you were too careless.(肯定句。他能做得更好的)
A.shallB.should
C.canD.must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可以变得相当可爱。此处表示“能、可以”,故C项正确。
5.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.
Somebody must have stolen the ring.肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.]
The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night, because the water is frozen all over.昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下,因为水都冻住了。
最新初中情态动词练习题及答案
一、单项选择情态动词
1.Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.
A.wouldB.shallC.willD.could
10.It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.
A.shallB.willC.needD.may
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我们的英语老师很体贴、乐于助人、热心肠,但有时她可能为我们愚蠢的错误而发火。can表示一种客观的可能性,但不一定会发生,故C项正确。
14.-- Did Jim come?
-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.
A.might have comeB.might come
C.must have comeD.should have come
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词推测用法。句意:Jim来了吗?--我不知道,在我不在的时候,可能来过。根据前文I don’t know.可知,说话者不知道Jim来没来,因此后文推测来过,但是语气很不确定,故可知选A。对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done,must have done一定做了某事,should have done应该来过,不符合,故选A。
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
9.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。
11.—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?
A.mayB.canC.mustD.should
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。
—Sorry, I will stop right now.
A.MayB.Shall
C.WillD.Must
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词的用法。May可以,可能Shall: 用于第一三人称的疑问句,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。用于二三人称的陈述句表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺、威胁或决心等。用于法律、法规条文、合同等,按规定应该履行的义务等。Will表示请求或建议;表示意愿或表示现在的习惯D. Must表示“必须”“一定”“偏要”之意。此处must表示“偏要,偏偏”。句意:——你偏要在深夜又唱又跳吗?——很抱歉,我会马上停止。
【答案】C
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。——我们上周种的小树怎么了?——这些小树本来会长得很好,但是我们没有给它们浇水。根据语境可知,此处是对过去的事实进行假设,故本题选C。
8.It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.
如果“must + have +过去分词”句型与by now连用,还可以表示对现在完成的动作和状态的肯定推测,但实质上还是指所推测的过去的动作。例如:
They started early this morning; they must have arrived by now.他们今晨很早就出发了,现在肯定已经到了。
6.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.
—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.
—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.
A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.wouldn’tD.can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:——我有重要的事情要告诉John,但是我找不到他。——他的手机在这儿,所以他不可能走得太远。根据句意可知,此处是对过去的一种猜测,此处是表达不可能……,用can’t have done。故选D。
【点睛】
must have done用法辨析
must have done:表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测,推定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过(存在过)。
He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well.他过去肯定是一位医生,他对医学如此了解。
7.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
—The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them.
A.might growB.needn’t have grown
C.would have grownD.would grow
中国学生的常见病句是:They...; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了。”(这不是对过去的肯定推测,而是断定动作已经完成。)
4.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.
should/ought to+have+过去分词用法:用于肯定句中。表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾,含有责备的意思,意为:本来应该......的(但实际上没有......)。用于否定句中-表示对过去已经做了某事的责备,意为:本来不应该......的(但实际上已经......了)。He should have been asleep.(肯定句,他本应去睡觉的)He shouldn't have been asleep.(否定句,他本来不应该去睡觉的)。
3.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it
A.mightB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:天气很冷而且地面是湿的,昨晚一定下了雨。根据上文the ground is wet可知,“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的,故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测,故选B。
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