考研英语写作词汇
考研英语作文好词好句
考研英语作文好词好句考研英语作文是许多学生在备考过程中的难点之一。
掌握一些好词好句，不仅能够提升作文的文采，还能在考试中节省时间，提高写作效率。
以下是一些适合考研英语作文使用的好词好句：好词：1. Innovative - 创新的2. Coherent - 连贯的3. Eloquent - 雄辩的4. Diverse - 多样的5. Pioneering - 开拓性的6. Eclectic - 折衷的7. Eminent - 杰出的8. Resilient - 有弹性的9. Ethical - 道德的10. Sustainable - 可持续的好句：1. "In the face of adversity, resilience is the key to overcoming challenges." - 在逆境面前，弹性是克服挑战的关键。
2. "The pursuit of innovation is the driving force behind technological advancement." - 追求创新是技术进步的驱动力。
3. "A diverse range of opinions can lead to a more comprehensive understanding of complex issues." - 多样的观点可以导致对复杂问题的更全面理解。
4. "Eloquent speech has the power to inspire and motivate." -雄辩的演讲有激励和鼓舞人心的力量。
5. "Ethical considerations should be at the forefront of any decision-making process." - 道德考量应该是任何决策过程的首要事项。
考研英语写作常用词汇
考研英语写作常用词汇by aident 偶然
on aount of 因为，由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除……之外(包括)
in the air 在流行中，在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说
on the basis of 根据，在……的根底上at (the) best 充其量，至多
for the better 好转，改善
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公，因事
in any case 无论如何，总之
in case of 假使，万一
in case 假设，以防(万一)，免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然，碰巧
in charge (of) 负责，主管
round/around the clock 昼夜不停地
in mon 共用，共有，共同
in conclusion 最后，总之
on condition that 在……条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to
in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反
in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以……为代价。
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件，事故2. achievement n. 成就，功绩3. activity n. 活跃，活动性，行动，行为4. adopt vt. 采用，收养5. advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益6. afford vt. [常与can，could，be able to连用]担负得起费用（损失，后果等），花费得起，经受得住；抽得出（时间）7. ambition n. 野心，雄心8. approach n. 接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路①vt. 接近，动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力，引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂，向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会，可能性，运气12. cheat n. 欺骗，骗子 v. 欺骗，骗取13. client n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人14. communication n. 传达，信息，交通，通讯15. compare v. 比较，相比，比喻 n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛，竞争17. concentrate v. 集中，浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而，因此19. contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的，方便的21. decline vi. 下倾，下降，下垂 v. 拒绝，衰落22. decrease n. 减少，减少之量 v. 减少23. demand n. 要求，需求（量），需要 v. 要求，需要，要求知道，查询24. depict vt. 描述，描写25. duality n. 二元性。
2020年考研英语写作冲刺必背：运动健康词汇及素材
2020年考研英语写作冲刺必背：运动健康词汇及素材必备词汇：1、身体、心理上的：physically/ psychologically2、营养不良：malnutrition3、健康的，精力充沛的：healthy;energetic/vigorous4、疲倦的：tired/exhausted/worn out5、体育精神：sportsmanship6、首要目标：primary goal7、参与运动：be involved with sports8、大众健康：public health9、平衡饮食：balanced diet10、垃圾食品：junk food11、减肥：lose weight12、吃绿色/有机食品：eat green/organic food13、过健康的生活：lead a healthy life14、提升生活质量：improve the quality of life15、在日常生活中培养健康的习惯：cultivate/develop healthy habits in daily life必备素材句：1、运动对于强身健体是必要的。
Exercise is necessary to strengthen the body.2、绝大部分的人都在努力的拥有成功的工作和婚姻。
不过，最近大家也开始意识到健康的重要性，因为越来越多的人都开始知道健康是我们做任何事情的第一步。
Most people make as much effort as they can to achieve their own success in many aspects such as their work or families. Yet, in recent years being healthy has been an issue which attracts much attention from the public because people in growing numbers have realized that physical health is the first thing they shall focus on.3、近年来，中国人开始更多地参与各式各样的健身运动。
考研英语写作同义替换词汇
考研英语写作同义替换词汇连词篇：（介词，副词）Firstly:previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formerly,principally,mainly, essentially,basically,generally,commonly,universally,on the whole,fundamentally, tobegin with,to start with,first of all,at the outsetThen:subsequently,afterward,thereafter,after that,secondarily,what is more,furthermore (further more)Lastly:ultimately,eventually,in conclusion,to conclude,as a final point,last of all,last but not least,finallyTooas well(句末)也,in addition,besides,moreover,additionally,to boot,excessively, alsoAndplus,as well as,alongwith,in addition,bonus,withOrotherwise,if not,before,or elseSo(adv)therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,as a result,for that reason,hence,that's whyBecause:as,due to,since,asto,in that,for the reason that,for,now thatBut:however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,on the contrary,on the other hand,让步although,even thought,though,even if,while,as,despite the fact thatOnly:just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarelyWithout:excludingVeryextremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly, profoundly,unusuallyActuallyas a matter of fact,indeed,in fact,in point of fact,in reality,in truth,literally,truly 形容词/副词Importantessential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,play a pushing role,indispensable, requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary, basically,necessary例如：Ithink that A is more important than B.可替换为：1.A is important to B.2.A plays an/a important role to B.3.A is of(great\enormous\significant\awesome)to B.4.B can not(live\developed\grow\survive\achieve)without A.5.A means(alot\a great deal\much)to B.6.The importance of A(to B)can never be(exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).7.A is everything/thewhole world to B.8.B is fundamental on A.9.A matters/countsto B.10.Nothing is morecrucial to B than A.11.A is to B whatthe(foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)Biggigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,gargantuan,tremendous,titanic,giant, vast,large,huge,monster,bulkymanynumerous,myriad,infiniteforever(adv)infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting，undying,endless,changeless,perpetally Smallminimum,diminutive,minute,petite,wee,undersized,teeny,tiny,little,ptite（女子身高娇小）Goodmarvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished,remarkable, superb,incredible,unbelievable,out of this world,magnificent,charming, stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesomeBadawful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor, substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful, ruinous,unhealthy,evil,immoralCleverbrilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smartHappydelightful,delectable,elated,glad,overjoyed,pleased,jubilant,merry,joyful Beautifulcharming,charismatic,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,good-looking,lovable,engagingFastswift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,nippy,like lightningEasysimple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plain sailing,uncomplicated,undemanding, unproblematic,apiece of cake(informal),child’splay(informal)Clearobvious,apparent,blatant,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest, palpable,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,lucid,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simpleDirectbald,basic,frank,naked,plain,sincere,stark,straightforward,candid,forthright, outspokenDifficulthard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling, thornyAngryannoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,exasperated,incensed,infuriated,irate,mad (informal),livid(informal),berserk,outraged,resentful...Dangerousperilous,breakneck,chancy(informal),hazardous,insecure,precarious,risky,unsafe, vulnerableCommonuniversal,ubiquitous,general,widelyenoughample,plentiful,sufficient abundant动词Think(that)hold the(opinion/belief/position/stand point/idea)that,assume,believe,deem, reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,be convinced,to my knowledge, personally,from my personal perspective,as far as I am concerned,from my point of view,from my angle,consider,conceive,perspective...Showconvey,reveal,express,corroborate,justify,imply,verify,clarify,signify,exemplify, illuminate,substantiate,demonstrate,elucidate,denote,characterized as, instruct,display,disclose,indicate,means,explain,give an/a example (reason,explanation)of,bear out,point out,point towardKnowrealize,comprehend,identify,distinguish,discern,notice,perceive,recognize,see, understand,figure out,be acquainted with,be familiar withGetacquire,attain,acquire,achieve,obtain,gainSuggesthave a proposal inIncreasemagnify,expand,proliferate,mushroom,improve,enhance,advance,inspire,engrave on,imprintofInfluenceimpact,affect,guide,swayStophalt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,put an end to,quit,refrain,shut down, terminateMakecreate,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;fore,cause,compel,constrain, drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,requireGivepresent,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,hand over,hand out,provide,supply Breakseparate,burst,crack,destroy,disintegrate,fracture,fragment,shatter,smash,snap Destroyruin,raze,annihilate,crush,demolish,devastate,eradicate,shatter,wipe out,wreck, obliterate,weaken,undermineHappenoccur,come about,cometo pass,develop,result,take place,transpireHurryhustle,rush,makehaste,tear,step on it,dash,get a move on,step on it,scoot Neglectignore,overlook,elide,lose sight of sth.名词Problemissue,question,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemmaMeetingconference,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,convention,gathering session, assignation,encounter,confrontation,argument,controversyStudylearning,application,lessons,reading,research,school work,examination,analysis, consideration,contemplation,inspection,investigation,knowledge,scholarship Advantagebenefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,meritDisadvantageshortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawback,deficiency,flaw,handicap(also v.妨碍),downside,limitationCompetitorrival,opponentOpinionperspective,standpoint,idea,viewpoint,point of viewFameprestige,reputation=distinction。
考研英语作文常用词汇
考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语：foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语：sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语：global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语：advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语：quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语：environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语：economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语：celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语：public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语：gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语：take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语：international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语：face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语：seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语：have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语：ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语：personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语：resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语：make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语：respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语：national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语：cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语：diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语：high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语：efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见，它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点，使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。
考研英语中常用的120个＂高大上＂升级版写作词汇
考研英语中常用的 120 个＂高大上＂升级版写作词汇我们都知道，在写作考试中，用词是很重要的一部分，学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。
以下是我为大家整理的 120 组高大上的词汇替换表，希望能对大家有所关怀! 一起来学习一下吧~1. Important=crucial a. 至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)2. Common=universal a. 普遍的, ubiquitous adj. 普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for peoples needs and wants)4. Stick=adhere a. 粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old -fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. Top=peak, summit11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. Blame n. /vt. 责备，过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. Insult n. /vt. 羞辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad -tempered way)18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one nearhim/her)24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or doesthings very thoroughly)27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. Poor (soil) =barren n. 荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. Fragile=brittle a. 易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a. 有意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin v.使破产，使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的，彻底的 destroy it.)37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv. 最终，最终(after complicated series of events)39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)42. Enthusiasm n. 狂热，热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a. 真诚，真诚 and enthusiasm)43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish adj. 浪费的 vt.浪费，慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v. 赞美him/her. FORMAL)48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. Cold=chilly a. 寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)50. Hot=boiling (very hot)51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially topeoples safety and health)52. Nowadays=currently53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a. 别出心裁的54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a. 明显的 58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生58.Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a. 显著的, people can see or notice them very easily)60. Quite=fairly61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot) 66. Difficult=formidable66.Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way)67. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted)68. Change=convert (change into another form)69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. Use=utilize (the same as use)75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. Scholarship=fellowship79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. Disorder n. 杂乱，混乱 v.扰乱=disarray v. 混乱, chaos n.混乱，混沌85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. Despite prep. 尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL)89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)90. Sharp=acute (severe adj. 严峻的，剧烈的 and intense)91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done)94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old -fashioned)96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. So=consequently, accordingly99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish) 短语101. In my opinion=from my perspective102. Very much=a great deal103. For example=to give a demonstration104. However=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around105. Agree with=uphold (support and maintain v. 维持，主见)106. be full of=be saturated with (be filled with sth completely)107. By=via108. According to=in the light of109. When it comes to=in terms of110. From a XXX perspective=in XXX sense111. Find a job=land a job 112. Latest=up to date112.Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully) 113. Achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment114. At the same time=simultaneously115. At the start of=on the threshold of 在的开头，在的前夕116. Certainly=to a certain extent117. Without doubt=indubitably adv. 无疑地118. In XXX means=via XXX avenue119. Disagree with=be the last one to uphold120. As fast as=apace with 单词在写作考试中，用词是很重要的一部分。
考研英语写作常用词汇
比较关系：apart from; by the same token; compared with; in comparison with; in the same vein; like; likewise; rather than; similarly; similarly important; equally; when compared with; when in fact…
* 常用逻辑连接词
英语文章强调文字之间的严格逻辑关系，这些逻辑关系通过逻辑连接词来具体体现。因此，考生需要掌握丰富的词汇，有助于文章的组织结构，从而为文章增色。
因果关系：… and so…; another important factor/reason …; as a consequence; as a result; as; because; because of; being that; consequently; due to; for the reason that; for the same reason; for; hence; for this reason; in consequence; in that… ; in view of; owing to; since; so; … so that…; the reason seems obvious; there are about…; therefore; thus; obviously; evidently
递进关系：accordingly; as a popular saying goes…; as far as… is concerned; at the same time; besides; even; further; furthermore; in addition; in order to…; in other words; in the first place…, in the second place…; in this way; meanwhile; moreover; not only…, but also…; not… but…; lastly; for one thing…, for another…
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课前热身举例大作文中第一段三句话1.对图片中内容宏观描写2.对图片中内容细节描写3.对图片的评价第二段八句话四种论据方式举例子列数字看图表个人经历第三段四句话总结书写要整齐，避免连体，字与字之间有空隙学会一句话分成两瓣说要背精彩的意思表达简洁的句子在主题句中必用动词，在扩展句中用名词嫁接there be句型(第一段例句)Confidence plays an indispensable role in our individual success.All in all, confidence is of great value to our final success.（表语从句）Interpret 解释The implied meaning of the picture given above can be interpreted in terms of the effect of the Internet in our life.Transform 改变Evidently, it is the growing(动词的现在分词形式做形容词) popularity of the Internet that profoundly transformed our life.表示数字增加的三种不同表达方式1. A growing number of college students…2. The number of the students applying for…is on the rise this year.3. An increasing number of…定语从句whoThe picture vividly depicts a young man who running towards the finish line.=The picture given above gives us a vividly description of a young man who is dashing towards the finish line.非限定性定语从句逗号的使用形成非限定性定语从句（用于文章第二段）We should try to cultivate confidence, which is beneficial to our personal growth in a variety of aspect.经典单词短语Remind 提醒，使想起（第二段第一句话）三个解决1.Deal with 解决；谈及，谈到2.Cope with 解决，克服3.Tackle /handle 解决Cultivate 培养Promising 美好的Encounter 遇到Solid 坚实的Result in tremendous influence onPlay a … role inLay a …foundation forTremendous/immense/enormous 巨大的，极大的Reading widely brings us enormous benefits.Reading benefits us tremendously.V ery 强调Preserving the environment is of enormous benefits to the very survival of our human beings. This is the very idea that the painter intends to convey to us.Apparently 明显地Thought-provoking 非常值得思考段落Different people take different attitude towards failure. Therefore, holding an optimistic attitude towards failure is beneficial to our final success. Y our attitude towards life will largely determine whether you can achieve success or not in the future.The care and support from classmates and teachers will bring us the courage and strength to overcome whatever difficulties that we come across in real life.Whatever whenever wherever 引导主语从句Wherever we are, we can see and find the pirated products in various forms.句式Nowadays, energy crisis has become one of the biggest problems that…, especially…第一部分写作核心词汇在考研真题中的应用和产生的效果现在我们以2009年真题的写作部分为例，解析核心词汇在应试中的作用和产生的显著效果。
2009年写作部分真题回放1）小作文Directions: Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White pollution” is still going on.Write a letter to the editors of your local newspaper to1)give your opinions briefly, and2)make two or three suggestionsY ou should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Y ou do not write the address. (10 points)Dear editors:I have been one of the readers of your newspaper for many years. (第一句话拉近距离) Today, I am writing(常用一般进行时)this letter in order to put forward(提建议) some suggestions as to(关于) the issue of white pollution.As we all know, the ban on the free use of plastic bags has come into effect((法律)实施) since last year ,but I am afraid(我想，我担忧) the situation is far from(远远不能) being satisfactory(满意). Up to now(迄今为止), we are still faced with the serious white pollution. People around us do not seem to care(在意) whether their actions have damaged(破坏) the environment.In my opinion, urgent(立刻) actions should be taken to tackle this problem. To begin with, a nationwide campaign should be launched(发起) to raise(提高) people’s awareness(意识)(动宾搭配) of the environment crisis. Besides(此外), laws must be made to severely(严厉地) punish(惩罚) those who(定语从句) are still offering free plastic bags to customers. If these actions are put into effect(实施), I believe we shall see enormous(巨大的) changes a year from now.Sincerely yours,Li Ming 立法create lawsLaws must be created as to punish who…做(某件事) perform experience问题型的文章，两种论述方式一、1.官方做法 2.民间做法二、1.从思想上 2.从行动上2）大作文Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly2)explain its intended meaning, and then3)give your commentsY ou should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)网络的“近”与“远”【高分范文】What an imaginative picture! Just as we can see from it, a unique spider web is vividly depicted by the designer and many people are caught in this special web. Some of them seem to be chatting with others through network while others seem to be surfing online in so many isolated narrow places. Obviously, this imaginative and thought-provoking picture is suggestive in two important aspects.On the one hand, the spider web is an image of the Internet technology which has been developing at a tremendous speed during the past two decades and fascinated the people all over the world. Today, the net users can contact anywhere in the world and access a huge pool of information by use of the Internet. In this sense, it is Internet that greatly shortens the distance between people and makes information more easily available. On the other hand, however, the Internet, while making distant communication easier, creates barriers for face-to-face communication. Nowadays, people talk more and more with strangers on the Internet, but less andless with colleagues in the same office. People are busy chatting online and sending emails to the friends in the distant places, but are ignoring the real people around them. This is the ultimate irony of the modern technology.All in all, it is no exaggeration to say that, to some extent, our human beings have been dominated by Internet technology. We are closely connected online, but we are also trapped in an unreal world. Obviously, what the picture designer intends to convey to us is that the net is bringing people closer as well as separating us from each other.Chapter 1写作高频基础词汇第一单元大作文第一段必记词汇四大名词性从句 1主语从句2宾语从句3表语从句4同位语从句大作文的三种题型 1讲道理2现象3问题作文第一段尽量不要出现语法错误，尽量用好的单词1 depict/ description 描述As is vividly depicted in the picture above, …The picture(given above) gives us a vivid description of sb who…别的句式用于描述(Just as we can see from it, many people seem to be…while others seem to be …)2 describe 描述As is described in the picture given above, …3 who/ thatThe picture vividly depicts a young man who is running towards the finish line.4 obviously 显而易见地(apparently, evidently)Obviously, the picture aims at…5 reveal 揭示(indicate 表明)What is revealed(主语从句) in the picture is really thought-provoking.6 convey 传达(告诉)What is conveyed by the picture is…7 imply 涵义是The picture implies that…别的句式用于表达涵义(The picture intends to convince us of the fact that greenhouse effect hasposed a threat to the very survival of human beings.)8 fact 引导同位语从句…to convince us of a fact that…9 phenomenonThe phenomenon should arouse wide concern. (唤起普遍关注)10 problem…one of the problemsA series of problems…11 concern 关注相关词汇恶化deteriorate…deserves(值得) our wide concernBe concerned that…As far as our young generation is concerned…is of urgent concernI wonder if you could send me some information concerning…12 handleThe picture aims at(旨在) revealing a fact that measures must be taken to handle this problem.13 thought-provoking 非常值得思考的相关词汇欢欣鼓舞的inspiringThe phenomenon mirrored(=reflect 揭示) by the picture is really thought-provoking.特别句式In this constantly changing world, it is natural for sb to do sth.(在这个不断变化的世界，对于某人做某事是很自然的)第二单元大作文主体段落必记词汇1 achieve 实现相关词汇成就achievement 不懈地constant…to achieve the objective of global sustainable development(可持续发展)…achieve success(固定搭配) through constant efforts2 attainIt goes without saying that confidence plays a vital(至关重要的) role in attaining the goals(固定搭配).3 acquire 获得(技能) 相关词汇获得(知识) obtain…acquire the basis survival skills so as to…What’s important is to acquire some skills necessary for the survival from the social practice.4 attention draw/ focus on/ concentrate on attentionThe problem of white pollution has drawn worldwide attention(引起世界普遍关注).In real life, some college students focus their attention on their academic(学术的，专业的) study.5 attitude 相关词汇司空见惯common 广泛地largelyDifferent people take different attitudes towards failure.6 believe 第二段一定要用的宾语从句Some believe that…We strongly believe that…It is widely believe that…7 universal 普遍地There seems to be an universal belief(这里是观点的意思) amount people that…The desire for good health is universal.8 beneficial…be beneficial to…We should set a definite goal in our life, which is beneficial to our personal growth in the long run.9 benefit v.We can benefit a lot from…benefit n.We will get enormous benefits from extending(推广) the use of the Internet.10 bring (bring sb sth)(The numerous facts have revealed that) The advance in science and technology will bring us great benefits.The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about(带来) many changes in our daily life. Some measures must be taken to bring the serious white pollution under control.(这两个词经常联用)Control 例句If not controlled properly, the world’s population will reach…(后跟数据)分词作状语Seeing such a picture, we…11 carry 涵义;承载(用于第二段第一句)The reform and opening policy has been successfully carried out(=implement 推行) in China during the past three decades, which(非限定性定语从句) has greatly accelerated the economic growth of China.The ban on the free use of plastic bags has been carried out(实施) for a whole year.12 changeGreat changes(变化) have taken place in(发生在某方面)…谈及when it comes to…13 ability to bring one’s ability into full play 充分展示…的能力=相当于培养的意思cultivate/ fosterFor one thing, the social practice offers(提供) us a rare(难得) opportunity to bring our ability into full play.14 academic 学术To concentrate on our academic study15 accomplish 完成A task, no matter how difficult it is, can be accomplished provided that(=so long as只要) you make up your mind to do it.16 according to 根据According to the latest statistics, we can come to the conclusion that heart disease is closely linked to drinking.17 account/ consideration 从…(角度)考虑/着手We need to take several factors into account if we want to…The students from extremely poor families account for(=make up占…比例) 25% of the total.be bond to 一定18 actionTo take immediate action to19 activity 活动To participate(参加) in the school activitiesTo organize(组织) the activities20 adapt/ adjust 适应To adapt oneself to the new surroundingsAs far as our young generation is concerned, we need to learn how to adapt ourselves to the modern society.21 advanceThe advance(进步) in science and technology will greatly contribute to(=promote/accelerate促进) the development of society.22 advantageEverything in the world has its own two sides. Without exception, advertisements have both advantages and disadvantages.23 advisable明智We consider it(形式宾语) advisable to…形式宾语例句The Internet has been widely used in our life, which makes it possible for us to access a pool of information in a matter of seconds.24 affect 影响；感动，打动The Internet affects our life directly or indirectly(方方面面).25 afford 有经济能力做…Many children in the rural areas cannot afford to go to school due to widespread poverty. Nowadays, a growing number of people can afford the things they like.26 allow 使动结构enable sb to do sth 使…做…no more about/ have a better understanding 更好了解A new challenging position may allow you to fully display your potential ability.The Internet allows us to follow the latest development of science.27 attach 有重要之意As society develops, more and more people begin to attach great importance to(importance should be attached) environmental protection.28 badly 急缺We are badly in need of(急需) the talented people in the western development.It is badly necessary for us to bring the rapid population growth under control.29 because 引导原因状语从句It is necessary for college students to take up part-time job because it can enrich their campus life and broaden their vision.This is because the development of IT industry will determine the future of a nation.(表语从句) 30 apply 应用/申请What’s important is to apply the book knowledge to(应用) the social practice.31 arise形成；出现arouse 唤起意识on the rise 数字上升Many problems have arisen with…There arises a heated(激烈地) debate among people as to this problem.写摘要背的句型This thesis mainly deals with the effect of…on our life.A striking contract is made between A andB in this essay.There exists the different view as to the effect of globalization on both economy and culture. valued 重视，崇尚32 aspectReading extensively can be beneficial to us in many aspects.33 becomeOur human beings have become the slave of the high-tech.Idol worship has become more and more popular among youngsters.34 combine (with) combinationThose who can combine these two things harmoniously have better chance of success in the future.35 communicate 交流The modern technology has a great influence on our daily life. Nowadays, people cancommunicate over long distances by means of the Internet.have a face-to-face communication36 compareCompared with the output of June, there is a sharp decline in that of July.Compared with the children in the big cities, those coming from the rural areas will be more likely to endure hardships in the future life.37 concernTo arouse wide concern over sthTo raise one’s concern over sthAs far as…be concernedBe concerned about38 consider consider…as 用于被动We consider it(形式宾语)urgent to…39 consideration 考虑To take…into consideration40 contributeContribute to(促进) the development of…Contribute to(加剧) the seriousness of…The leading factors contribute to(导致) the global food shortage.41cooperateWhat’s important is to learn how to cooperate with others.42 createCreate laws(制定法律)/ job opportunity(就业机会)/ reserves(保护区)43 crucial 重要的Confidence is crucial to one’s success.44 damagedo great damage to 破坏45 decisionmake a decision46 decreaseon the increase(下降状态)/ on the decline47 increaseon the increase/ on the riseThe number of the students applying for Masters’ degree is on the rise.crack down on 打击reliable 可信赖的48 department 部门The departments concerned 有关部门49 effortspare no effort to…不懈努力，竭尽全力，不遗余力make constant efforts to do sth 不懈努力through our joint effortsunremitting efforts50 emphasis =attach 重视put emphasis on 重视引用句子的方法Let’s beat it in mind, “persistence ensures our final success”.tend to 会intend 打算51 enable 使动用法…enables sb to do sth52 enrich 丰富To enrich our campus life53 ensure 确保To ensure one’s success54 especially 强调…especially in…55 estimate 估计It is estimated that…Overestimate sth(高估)/ underestimate sth(低估)56 example 例证法是最好的方式Let’s take the example of…to illustrate(说明)…of…A good case in point 最好的例子57 extent 插入语to some extent58 face 面临be faced with/ be confronted(面临) with…59 favor 作动词时有眷顾、照顾之意I am in favor of…60 goalTo attain one’s goal61 hardshipTo endure the hardships(承受艰难困苦) in the life62 harmDo severe harm to…63 hesitateI will not hesitate to do sth(毫不犹豫(在做选择时))Don’t hesitate to 立刻地，毫不犹豫64 highIt is high time that…从句，后面一定要跟过去式65 horizon 视野On the horizon 初露端倪Broaden one’s horizon/ vision/ view/ scope of knowledge66 imagineIt is hard to imagine…what…without…/ who are lack of67 importance…is of far-reaching importance to…The Internet is playing an increasingly important part in our daily life.同样表示重要优先的句子Top priority should be given to…68 dramatic 急剧The emergence of modern medicine has led to a dramatic increase in world’s population.due to 表示原因based on the facts given above 综上所述essential 必需的，基本的for the sake of 思考lend sb helping hands 伸出援助之手69 inform 告知(用于网络文章中) inform sb of sthTelevision keeps us well informed about the current events…70 keep=maintainKeep/ bear it in mind 后跟引用Keep(持续) on diminishingTo keep/ maintain the ecological balance71 lack lack of/ be lack ofMany young people failed to turn…into simply for lack of confidence.72 determine 决定…determine whether…73difficultyhave difficulty in doing sth74 effectresult in a positive/ negative effect on…The effect of…is obviousRoot in your mind 植根于脑中75 influencehave a tremendous influence(重大影响) on…76 impact 强调在很短时间内产生意想不到的效果have a great impact on…77 necessaryIt is necessary to do sthWe consider it(形式宾语) necessary to do sth78 needWe are badly in need of(急需) the help from others.Timely help is badly needed in…79 demand 需要(表示某个市场对某种东西的需要)The demand for the talented people with higher degrees is growing steadily.There is a growing demand for…80 numerous 许多The numerous facts have revealed that…81 offer 给,提供offer sb a chance to…The cultural exchange offers us a good chance to know more about the western world, including their history, culture and customs.The courses offered(开设) by…have been out of date.82 opinion 态度,看法Have different opinions about…People’s opinions about…vary(不同) from person to personIn my opinion,83 opportunityTo create job opportunities/ to seize(抓住) the opportunities/ to take advantage of the opportunities84 overcomeencounter/ come across(遇到) the difficultiesovercome/ get over(克服) the difficulties85 play…plays an important/ crucial/ vital/ indispensable role in…86 possible/ impossibleThe computers have been widely used in…, which(非限定性定语从句) makes it possible for us to greatly improve our working efficiency.87 predict 预测It can be predicted that…unpredictable risks88 preferSome…prefer to live in…simply because it can bring us…89 prepareget prepare for…only those who get well prepared for…are more likely to…90 profound 深刻地have a profound influence on…The Internet has profoundly transformed out life.91 purpose 目的The purpose of…is to indicate that…92 reasonThe chief reasons for sth are as follow s:93 relateHuman beings are closely related to the environment.College students should be encouraged to participate in the…relate to…94 responsibilityto shoulder the responsibility of…(肩负责任)We should be fully aware of our responsibility of…/ to…95 eliminate=crack down to 扫除，根除To eliminate the fake commodities第三单元总结段落必记词汇1 consequentlyConsequently, we can conclude(=arrive at) that…回报repay2 view/ opinionIn my view, …3 conclusionTherefore, we can arrive at the conclusion that…4 awarebe aware of…5 objective (现象文中)客观to take an objective attitude towards…6 avoidA void doing sth7 situation (问题型文章)Faced with such a grim situation8 measureThe substantial(切实而有效的) measures must be taken to…扭转reverse9 launch 发起A nationwide education campaign(运动) should be launched to…10 lawLaws must be made to…11 awarenessto arouse people’s awareness of…一方面for one thing 另一方面for another12 copeTo cope with(解决) this complicated problems13 mindLet us keep in mind, …后跟引用14 onlyOnly in this way can we…强调倒装句型第一段What…! 感叹句Who…定语从句…doing…一般现在进行时It is…that…强调Although…让步状语从句Aim at……fact that…同位语从句V ery 强调第二段What is revealed is…主语从句It is obvious that…形式主语Some believe that…宾语从句The first reason is that…表语从句Not only…but also…It is…that…强调…, which…非限定性定语从句…, because it…第三段…conclusion that…同位语从句…ed…被动语态Only…倒装多背词组Chapter2 应用文常用词汇1 writeNow I am writing to…2 suggestI suggest that more publicity pamphlets be printed to raise people’s awareness of environmental crisis.3 appreciateI would appreciate it very much if you can consider my suggestions.I really appreciate your prompt response.4 sakeFor the sake of employment, it will be a good idea to choose computer science as your major.5 considerationI do hope that you can take my suggestion into consideration.6 expressI would like to take this opportunity to express our heart-felt thanks to what the librarians have done for us.7 gratefulI am most grateful for…8 gratitudeto show one’s gratitude for sb/ sth9 advanceThank you in advance.10 learnI’ve learned the news from China Daily this morning that your company is seeking for a salesman.11 grantI do hope you can grant me a chance to work in your company.12 wonderI wonder if you could…?13 complainI am writing to complain about the poor services of your hotel.14 troubleI’m sorry to trouble you but I’m afraid I have to make a serious complaint about the service of your hotel.15 immediatePlease give this matter your immediate attention.16 somethingI feel something should be done about library service.17 highIt is high time you took some measures to…18 lookI wish you would look into the matter for me immediately.19 neverI hope such things will never take place again.20 satisfyI am not satisfied with…21 changePlease change a new one for me.22 refundI would ask you to refund or I would complain to the Consumer’s Association.23 informationI’m writing to ask if you could send me some information about the courses of the university.24 forwardI’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.25 promptY our prompt response would be highly appreciated.26 apologizeI am writing to apologize for having caused so much trouble for you.I am writing to apologize for my not handing in my term paper on time.27 apologyPlease accept my apology for…28 sorryI am extremely sorry for any inconvenience caused.29 recommendI take great pleasure in recommending Mr. Li, one of my colleagues in the English Department of Peking University, to you.30 capableMr. Li is a capable person who has made outstanding achievements in both his studies and work.31 reasonThe foremost reasons for my desire to be a volunteer can be briefed as follows.32 allowFirst of all, please allow me to express my heartfelt invitation to you.33 welcomeWelcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.34 includingY ou can take part in various activities, including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies.35 ampleThese extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities to enrich your campus life.36 commandA good command of English will empower you to enjoy a competitive edge over your peers.37 applicationY ou can file a written application to our staff office or email us via abcd@. The deadline for entry is Sep. 25th. Come on, join us now.38 organizeA voluntary activity in the summer vacation will be organized by the University Students Union.39 recruitCurrently, we will recruit 5 volunteers to work as English teachers.40 preferableThose with English teaching experience are preferable.41 expectBesides, we expect the volunteers to be patient, open-minded with a loving heart.42 thoseThose who are interested in taking part in the activity, please send your resume to the email address studentunion@ before June 30th.43 contactThe office of the Student Union will contact the chosen candidates for an interview before July 10th.44 speechFirst, I want to say, thank you very much for giving me this chance to make a campaign speech to run for the post of Chairman of Students’ Union here.45 proposeWhen it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English.。