2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语 七年级下册 Unit5 知识点讲解
Unit5 知识点讲解及练习
【课文讲解】
e on, Eddie. It’s just a plane. I saw one yesterday.
Come on --- 得了吧(表示知道某人说的话不正确时说的一种语气词)
Come on --- 来吧, 赶快(用来催促对方)--- 加油(用于体育比赛等)
----There is a snake on the road. ----Come on, Judy. It is just a rope.
2.Fish sleep with their eyes open.
with 作介词，意为“具有，带有”结构“with +名词+形容词/介词短语”在句中做伴随状语
他喜欢关着窗子睡觉。He likes _______ ________ the windows_______.
我不喜欢开着灯睡觉。 I don’t like sleeping _________ the lights _________.
fish --- 鱼(单复同形可数名词) fishes --- 不同种类的鱼 fish --- 鱼肉(不可数名词) fish --- 钓鱼(动词)
3.Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing.
same 形容词 “同样的， 相同的”the same as “与……相同”反义词组“be different from”意为“与……不同”
birth n.出生，诞生
at birth 出生时， from birth 从出生时
birth还可以与部分名词构成合成词：birthplace 出生地； birthday 生日。
The girl called the woman mum from her birth.
stop 停止 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
Class begins. Let’s stop talking. After one hour’s walk, we stop to have a rest.
4.The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.
time ---次数,倍数(可数名词) 复数 times
time ---时间，时刻(不可数名词)
比较级中表示“倍数”用“主语+…times +形容词或副词比较级形式+than…”
once 一倍 twice 两倍 three times 三倍 four times 四倍
我们学校比你们学校大两倍。Our school is _______ _________ than ______.
公交车跑得比自行车快四倍。The bus runs _____ _______ _______ than the bicycle.
Your classroom is three times as big as mine.
I do sports three times a week.
I have lots of time for my hobby.
What time do you go to school every day?
earth 意为“地球”指世界上独一无二的事物时前用定冠词the the Moon the Sun
on earth 究竟 What on earth did you say？
5.There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet only fat.
fat 不可数名词 脂肪 肥肉I don’t like eating fat.
fat 形容词 肥胖的 同义词 heavy 反义词thin I have to say the man is a little fat.
6.Yes. Isn’t that amazing?
amazing为形容词 令人惊奇的，惊人的 多用于形容某物或者某件事
amazed 多用于形容某人
7.They turned around but saw nothing.
turn around 转身 使翻转 当宾语为名词时 可放turn around 之间或后边，即turn sth. around或turn
around sth， 当宾语为代词时只能放中间，即turn+代词+around
Jim turned around, and gave me a smile.转身 Please turn around the top, and see what’s in it.
Turn it around, please. 8. “That’s strange,” the two girls were very afraid.
strange 形容词 奇怪的 陌生的 be strange to sb./ sth. 对某人或某物感到陌生
I am strange to the work.
stranger 陌生人Don’t talk to the strangers.
9.They left the park quickly.
leave 动词 离开， 留下 过去式 left
leave 不及物动词 离开 leave for 动身去某地 We are leaving for Beijing.
及物动词 留下 leave sb. Sth. 给某人留下某物 My teacher left me a few books.
10. On their way home, they met Andy.
on one’s/ the way to 在去某地的路上 此处home 为副词，其前不加介词to
在我上学的路上_____ ______ ________ ____ __________
在他回家的路上_____ _____ _______ _________
by the way 顺便说一下 in the way 挡路
in this way 用这种方法 in some ways 在某些方面
11.“what happened?” Andy asked.
happen 作动词 意为发生 同义词 take place happen 强调偶然发生 take place 为有步骤，有目的，有计划的发生
Sth. +happen +地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事 An accident happened in that street.
Sth. + happen to + sb. 某人出了某事（常指不好的事发生在某人身上）What happened to you?
Sb. +happen+to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 I happen to meet her in the street.
12. “what is it” Andy wondered.
wonder 做不及物动词 表示感到惊异/惊讶，wonder=want to know 常见用法有：
wonder与at 连用 I wonder at your allowing her to do such a thing.
wonder与about 连用 表示“对……感到疑惑，对……感到新奇”What are you wondering about?
wonder 作名词，表示“奇事， 奇迹，奇观，奇才 惊讶 惊奇”We saw many wonders in that place.
13.He searched the bushes.
search spl. 在……搜 search sb.搜身
search for sb./sth. =look for sb./sth. 搜寻……
search spl. for sth在……搜寻……； search sb for sth在某人身上搜……
1) 警察们昨天在山上搜寻那个男孩。The police _________ the _____ _________ ___________ __________.
2) 我想要在网上查找一些关于西方国家的信息。
I want to _______ _______ some _______ about ______ countries on the Internet.
The policemen searched the bushes.
They searched the woods for the little boy.
You mustn’t search others if you aren’t policemen.
14. “Here it is.” Andy said to himself.
say to oneself 自言自语 think to oneself 暗自寻思，心中想
他是个奇怪的人，经常自言自语。He is a _________ person and he often__________ __________ ____________.
“How can I do it?”I thought to myself.
Here it is. --- 它在这儿。(半倒装句) 链接 Here we are. --- 我们在这儿。（我们到了） Here is Tom. --- Tom在这儿。(半倒装句) 总结 主语是代词 →半倒装；主语是名词
→ 全倒装
Here runs a boy with a kite in his hand. 译:__________________________________
15.It was very weak.
weak 作形容词 虚弱的，无力的 The old man looks very weak.
be weak in 在某方面弱 反义词 be good at 擅长
16. Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.
pick up 捡起，拿起，拾起 Jack picked up the wallet in the street.
中途搭载乘客，接人The bus stopped several times to pick up passengers.
Wait here and I’ll pick you up at two o’clock.
2020牛津译林版七年级下册Unit5AmazingthingsPeriod3课时训练
文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
1word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 7B Unit 5 Amazing things
Period3(ReadingⅡ)
一、词组翻译
1. 来自_________________________ 2. 仔细听______________________
3. 听起来像_____________________ 4. 捡起，拿起___________________
5. 将某物带到……_______________ 6. 跑开_________________________
7. 回到公园_____________________ 8 迅速离开______________________
二、词汇检测
1．Without any help，his father managed to repair the car all by__________(他自己)．
2．The boys heard the__________ (奇怪的)noise．
3．Our teacher__________ (想知道)when we’re going to have a meeting．
4．“Nothing__________ (发生)．I'm OK，’’Amy said to her mum．
5．She was___________(惊讶的)when I told her about the thing．
6．一Who is in the classroom?
—__________．It’s empty．
三、单项填空
( )1．We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so_________．
A．quick． B．quickly C．useful D．usefully
2020-2021学年人教版七年级英语下册Unit5 知识点总结 最新版
.
. 七年级下册Unit5知识点Section A
【教师寄语】：Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
【Unit 5重难点语法】
形容词：
cute 可爱的；机灵的
lazy 懒散的；懒惰的 smart 聪明的
beautiful 美丽的；美好的 friendly 友好的
shy 害羞的；腼腆的
介词：
over 超过；多于；在……正上方
兼类词 ：
south adj 南方的；n 南；南方 sleep v&n 睡觉
down adv （坐、躺、倒）下； prep 向下；沿着
短语：
kind of 稍微；有点儿
South Africa 南非
get lost 迷路 cut down 砍倒
be in（great）danger 处于（极大）危险之中
（be）made of 由……制成的
知识点：
1、 Let's do sth 让我们做某事吧！ Let's = Let us
Let's not do sth 让我们不要做某事！
Let's go swimming！咱们去游泳吧！
Let's play soccer！ 咱们去踢足球吧！
Let's not tell him. 咱们不要告诉他。
Let's not play volleyball. 咱们不要打排球。
Let's go shopping！咱们去购物吧！
答语：接受建议：Good idea./Sure./OK.
不接受建议：Sorry, I……
2、favorite adj. 最喜爱的；特别喜爱的
n. 最喜欢的人或事物
What's your favorite + 名词？=What + 名词 + do you like best？ 你最喜欢的……是什么？
My favorite + 名词 + is/are…… 我最喜爱的……是……
名词 + is/are my favorite. ……是我最喜爱的。
Unit5课文原文与翻译(素材)牛津译林版七年级英语下册
译林版七年级下册英语课文及翻译
UNIT 5英中对照版
Comic Strip
– Hey, Hobo. Look at that.
嗨，荷布。看那里。
– What is it?
那是什么？
– It’s a UFO, Hobo.
是不明飞行物，荷布。
– Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane. I saw one yesterday.
得了吧，埃迪。它就是一架飞机。我昨天也看到了一架。
– No. It’s a UFO. Look at its bright light.
不，它是不明飞行物。看它上面的亮光。
– They’re only the light on the plane.
只是飞机上的灯。
– It’s not a plane. Look, it’s so small.
它不是飞机。看，它那么小。
Welcome to the unit
Kitty: Do you know any fun facts about the world,Amy?
Amy: Yes.The sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.
Kitty: That’s interesting! What about fish,Amy?
Amy: Fish sleep with their eyes open.
Kitty: Oh,really?
Amy: Yes. Isn’t that amazing?
七下 · p58
Reading
The ghost in the park
公园里的鬼
One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine
Park.As usual, they sat under a big tree.
周日的早上，米莉和艾米去阳光公园。她们像平常一样坐在一棵大树下面。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit3同步讲解
第1页
1. 重点单词短语熟记
2. 掌握重点句型
3. 掌握语法
Unit3 Comic strip—Welcome to the unit教材知识详解
1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me, Hobo.
霍波，我的一位朋友要来看我。
这里is coming相当于is going to come。英语里在谈到近期确定的安排时，常用进行时表达，这种用法比用将来时表达更为自然。常用于该用法的动词有come, go, leave等。如：
She is leaving soon. 她就要走了。
2. Is it enough for a tin of dog food?一罐狗食够吗？
be enough for (doing) sth.足够(做)……
如：100 yuan is enough for (buying) a cake.100元足够买一个蛋糕。
3. Wait a minute.等—会。
句中的wait是不及物动词，之后跟名词短语作状语。类似的说法有Just
a minute.请稍等。动词wait之后通常与介词for连用，构成词组wait for(等待）。如：
They are waiting for a school bus there.他们在那里等校车。
Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不等人。
4. Maybe we can order a pizza.也许我们能订一个比萨。
句中order是及物动词，意思是“定做、点菜”。在句中与情态动词can—起构成谓语。order之后跟名词或代词作宾语。如： I want to order a new suit.我想定做一套新衣。 —What would you like to order?你想点什么菜？ Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit 5词组
1 Unit 5 Good Manners
Welcome to the unit
1. 你年龄够大了可以学习礼仪了。
2. 和别人分享你的东西/活到老，学到老。
3. 打断某人的话，插嘴:
对不起我打断你们的谈话了。
4. 礼貌的（反义词，副词）/礼貌地等某人
5. 随处扔垃圾 / 在公园里采花
6. 离开飞机场 / 动身去飞机场
leave:留下, 落下,使…仍处于某种状态
让水龙头一直开着 / 让灯开着
让门开着 / 让我在雨中等
7. 在图书馆里保持安静 / 遵守交通规则
8. 排队等候你的顺序 / 排队等公交车
排队买票 / 插队
9. 在读完后把它们放回去 / 保持安静
10. 轮到谁扫地了？轮到我们了。 1. You are old enough to learn about manners.
2. share your things with others/You are never too old to learn.
3. cut in on sb / sth:
I’m sorry to cut in on your conversation.
4. polite—impolite— politely / wait for sb politely
5. drop litter everywhere / pick flowers in the park
6. leave the airport / leave for the airport
leave the tap running / leave the light on
leave the door open / leave me waiting in the rain
牛津译林版七年级英语 Unit5 知识小结
牛津译林版七年级英语 Unit5 知识小结
1 / 7 7上 Unit 5 总结
Let’s celebrate! 让我们庆祝吧！
庆祝某事：celebrate sth. (celebrate 为动词，其名词为 celebration)
Let us: “我们”不包括对方， Let us watch TV, will you?
Let’s: “我们” 包括对方， Let’s go home, shall we?
What’s in the bag? 包里有什么？(回答一般用There be 句型)
询问某地有什么东西： What’s + 地点短语？ （此句用来对there be 句型中的主句即物体进行提问）
Have a guess! 猜一猜！
guess在这里是名词，have可以用 take, make, give来替换
have a…的一些常用短语： have a look, have a talk, have a walk, have a try, have a rest
guess vt. It’s too difficult to guess.
I want to dress up as a ghost. 我想装扮成一个鬼。
dress up vt. 乔装打扮；装扮 打扮；穿上盛装 给某人穿衣服
n. 连衣裙
dress 作为及物动词，后跟人，而不跟衣服
常用短语给：某人穿衣服 dress sb. / dress sb. up
给自己穿衣服 dress oneself
穿着 be dressed in …
as: 在本句里是（介词）像…; 作为…;当作…
（连词）当…的时候；因为
That’s not very interesting. 那不是很有趣。
interesting/ interested 都是形容词， 区别：ing 表示令人感兴趣的；ed表示主语本身对其他东西感兴趣
2020-2021学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit5全单元课时练习题(含答案)
牛津译林版七年级英语下册unit5
Comic strip ~ Welcome to the unit
一、根据句意，首字母，所给单词或中文提示写出正确的单词。
1. I don’t know the ___________(地球) is home to all the animals.
2. We are interested in ___________(令人吃惊的) things.
3. Tom’s shoes are the s__________ size as yours.
4. His flat is four __________(倍) bigger than mine.
5. Can you tell me some __________(事实) about the things?
6. Nick __________ (see ) a strange man yesterday.
7. Our noses never stop __________(grow)?
8. Fish sleep with their eyes o__________.
二、句子翻译。(每空一词)
1.鱼儿睁着眼睛睡觉。
Fish _________ _________ their _________.
2.那只是飞机上的光。
It’s _________ the light _________ the plane.
3. 太阳比地球大超过1300000倍。
The Sun is over 1300000 _________ _________ _________ the Earth.
三、单项选择。
( )1. look, there is _____ UFO in ______ sky.
A. an, the B. a, the C. the, an D. the, a
牛津译林版七年级下册(新)英语Unit5Studyskills教案
课 题 7A Unit4 Study skills 课 型 学习技课 时 间
主 备 审 核 学生姓名
【学习目标】：
1. 了解常见的元音字母及字母组合的发音2. 运用本课所学读音规律，准确朗读新单词
2．常见元音字母及发音：/ɑ: / ，/ɔ: / ， /i: / ， /e / ， /u:/ ， /u / ，/ə:/ ， /ə /
【预习指导】：
翻译下列短语
1. 穿裙子的一个女孩 __________________
2. 在中午做饭___________________
3. 为早饭做准备______________________
4. 在墙上行走___________________
5. 清理街道_________________________
6. 在上班的护士_____________________
【合作探究】：
Step 1: Revision
复习五个元音字母在前两单元的发音，进一步学习元音字母组合的不同发音。
Step 2: Read the words on Page 51 and pay attention to the letters in bold.
Read the vowels: /ɑ: / ，/ɔ: / ， /i: / ， /e / ， /u:/ ， /u / ，/ə:/ ， /ə /
Step3: Practise
1. Finish Part B 2.Read Part C
【要点点击】
注意常见字母组合的发音：
有两个发音的:
oo 1.发 / u/ 如：book [buk] 2.发 /u:/ 如：cool [ku:l]
【知识延伸】：
小组讨论，解决难点，教师指导。
【反馈运用】：
一．单词辨音
（ ）1.A .place B.face C.Halloween D.date
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit5一般过去时拓展+巩固精练(含答案)
七年级下册Unit5一般过去时拓展+巩固精练
一．拓展训练
I was happy in those days before I ____1____ (start) going to school. Because I ____2___ (have)
good neighbours to play with. I ____3___ (play) with them from morning to evening. We played
games outdoors, ___4__ (dress) up as cowboys and ___5____ (ride) around on our tricycle (三轮车) happily.
At the age of five, I had to go to kinderdgarten (幼儿园) and it was quite hard for me at first. I
___6___ (be) very sad about having to leave my mother each morning. I ___7_____ (cry) and
____8___ (want) my mother around. As the days ____9____ (go) by, however, I ____10____
(make) friends easily in my class. I ____11____ (feel) happy again and ____12_____ (look)
forward to leaving my house each morning.
I still remember those days when I ___13____ (be) learning to ride a bicycle. I __14____ (fall)
2022年牛津译林版七年级英语下册《Unit5-8》重点短语和句子
本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑
1 / 4 Unit8 重点短语和句子
重点短语
1. watch them swim around 看着他们游来游去 sleep on my knees 睡在我的膝盖上
2. be soft and small 既柔软又小 hold it in my hand 握在我手里
3. feed sth 给某人喂某物 each to do sth= teach how to do sth 教某人做某事
4. run after a ball 追逐 with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的
5. look after= take care of 照顾 do wonderful tricks 做精彩的把戏
6. need a gentle touch 需要温柔的抚摸 look around for 四处寻找某人
7. hide under the chair 藏在椅子下面 make some trouble 若麻烦
8. a special friend of mine 我的一个特殊朋友 be nice to 对某人友好
9. something else 其他东西 pick up sth with your hands 用你的手捡起某物