2023年12月英语四级真题及答案
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2023年12月英语四级真题及答案
题目一
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，然后按照题目要求完成任务。
（1）室外空气污染是城市过度工业化和交通拥堵的结果。大量的机动车尾气和工厂废气排放直接导致了大气中污染物的浓度上升。这些污染物对人体健康产生巨大的危害，增加了呼吸道疾病、心脏病、肺癌等疾病的患病风险。
（2）针对这一问题，很多城市已经开始采取措施减少空气污染。限制排放标准越来越严格，发动机技术也在不断进步，以降低尾气中的有害物质排放。另外，城市也开始推广环保交通工具，例如共享单车和电动汽车，以减少机动车尾气的排放。
题目要求： 1. 空气污染的原因是什么？ 2. 空气污染对人体健康造成了哪些危害？ 3. 城市减少空气污染的措施有哪些？ 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
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解答：
1. 空气污染的原因是城市过度工业化和交通拥堵。大量的机动车尾气和工厂废气的排放导致了大气中污染物的浓度上升。
2. 空气污染对人体健康造成了很多危害。首先，空气污染增加了呼吸道疾病的患病风险，例如支气管炎和哮喘。其次，空气污染还会导致心脏病的发生，由于吸入污染物可引起心血管系统疾病。最后，空气污染还与肺癌等疾病的发病风险增加有关。
3. 城市为了减少空气污染采取了多种措施。首先，限制排放标准不断提高，以降低机动车尾气中的有害物质排放。其次，发动机技术也在不断进步，以提高燃烧效率和降低尾气排放。此外，城市还开始推广环保交通工具，例如共享单车和电动汽车，以减少机动车尾气的排放。
题目二
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
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（1）Social media is a giant force in modern society. We
can use social media to 1 our business, access the news, and
stay connected with friends and family members. However,
there are also negative 2 to social media. Many people 3 social
media as a tool for cyberbullying, spreading fake news, and
excessive use of technology.
（2）Cyberbullying is a serious problem that affects many
people, especially teenagers. With the anonymity offered by
social media platforms, bullies can hide behind 4 and target
their victims without facing the consequences. This can 5 to
severe emotional distress and even suicide in extreme cases.
（3）Another negative aspect is the spread of fake news.
Social media often becomes a 6 for the dissemination of false
information. This can lead to 7 belief and misunderstanding
among people. It is essential for users to verify the credibility
of news sources before sharing or believing the information.
题目要求： 1. 社交媒体在现代社会扮演了怎样的角色？ 2.
社交媒体可以导致哪些负面的结果？ 3. 请列举两个社交媒体的负面影响。
解答：
1. 社交媒体在现代社会是一个巨大的力量。我们可以通过社交媒体来推广业务，获取新闻，并与朋友和家人保持联系。 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
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2. 社交媒体可能导致一些负面的结果。首先，许多人将社交媒体用作网络欺凌、传播虚假新闻和过度使用科技的工具。
3. 社交媒体的两个负面影响是网络欺凌和虚假信息的传播。网络欺凌是一个严重的问题，影响很多人，尤其是青少年。通过社交媒体平台，欺凌者可以隐藏身份，无需承担后果就可以针对受害者。这可能导致严重的情感困扰，甚至在极端情况下导致自杀。另一个负面影响是虚假新闻的传播。社交媒体通常成为虚假信息传播的渠道，这可能导致人们相信错误的信息，产生误解。用户在分享或信任信息之前，有必要验证新闻来源的可信度。
以上是2023年12月英语四级真题的部分内容及解答，希望对您备考有所帮助。在备考过程中，建议您多做真题，同时注重阅读和写作的练习，提高语言表达和理解能力。祝您顺利通过英语四级考试！
2014年12月英语四级真题及答案
2014年12月英语四级真题及答案
Part I Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
作文题一：印象最深的活动
AA campus activity that has benefited most.
作文题二：印象最深的课程
A course that has impressed you most in college.
作文题三:印象最深的同学
A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college．
Part II Listening
Section A
Directions： In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be
spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D)， and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I
2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
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2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)
一、听力理解
第一套
第一节(共5小题)
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Turn the television off. B. Turn the volume down. C. Turn
the radio on.
Answer: B
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the post office. B. At the bank. C. At the hotel.
Answer: C
3. What does the man imply about the woman?
A. She hasn’t been to New York City. B. She needs to find a
new job. C. She travels a lot for work.
Answer: A 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
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4. How long has the man been waiting?
A. For an hour.
B. For half an hour.
C. For ten minutes.
Answer: B
5. What is the woman doing?
A. She is looking for her keys. B. She is waiting for someone
to arrive. C. She is talking on the phone.
Answer: C
第二节(共5小题)
6. What is the woman asking the man to do?
A. Fix her computer. B. Help her find a job. C. Visit her
2023年12月英语四级考试真题及答案第1套
2023年12月四级真题（第1套）
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part ⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long
conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be
asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be
spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,
you must read the four choices marked A．, B．, C． andD．, and decide which is
the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a
single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1. A． The woman is fussy about the cleanness of the apartment.
B． He has not cleaned the apartment since his mother's visit.
C． He does not remember when his mother canoe over.
D． His mother often helps him to clean the apartment.
2010年12月英语四级真题及答案下载
2010年12月大学英语四级真题
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should
Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 150 words following the
outline given below.
1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切
2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……
How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?
.
Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the
questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices
marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information
given in the passage.
A Grassroots Remedy
Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. To this end, we walk the dog, play golf, go
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案(共三套)
2023-12-CET4(第1套)-1 2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)
Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose the university newspaper is inviting submissions from the students for its coming edition on a campus event that has impressed them most. You are now to write an essay for submission. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report，you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A. Their brains work in harmony. B. They are generally the same age. C. Their interests are quite similar. D. They have the same ethnic background. 2. A. It can be touching. B. It is hard to predict. C. It can work both ways. D. It resembles family ties. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A. Search for their half-brothers. B. Identify their biological fathers. C. Find out more about their ancestry. D. See whether they are actually related. 4. A. They were both given up for adoption. B. They were born to the same mother. C. They flew 737 airplanes as pilots. D. They were both 60 years of age. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A. One of his friends was caught littering. B. Other tourists refused to join in the cleanup. C. The beautiful beach was spoiled with lots of trash. D. The kilometer-long beach was practically deserted. 6. A. A passerby. B. A local woman. C. The beach authorities. D. One of the five tourists. 7. A. The tourists’ good deed was not noticed by the locals. B. Some natives were selling poor-quality food to tourists. C. The number of tourists to the beach is on a steady decline. D. It was tourists not natives who were cleaning up the beach. Section B 2023-12-CET4(第1套)-2 Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A. He has to play football with workmates. B. He has got some books to read. C. He is going to visit a friend. D. He is physically unfit for it. 9. A. To teach kids about animal protection. B. To learn how popular zoos could be. C. To see some rare animals in cages. D. To give her little nephew a treat. 10. A. He enjoys excellent health. B. He is keen on extreme sports. C. He coaches tennis players every week. D. He spends most of his time in the gym. 11. A. Tending to his swollen ankle. B. Concentrating on reading. C. Writing three book reports. D. Planning Christmas celebrations. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A. It is being debated by hundreds of retirees. B. It is attracting many people’s attention. C. It partly records his own experience. D. It argues for postponing retirement. 13. A. One should foresee a financial crisis. B. One should trust financial planners’ figures. C. One should have one million dollars to retire. D. One should start saving as early as possible. 14. A. It doesn’t need to be permanent. B. It shouldn’t be considered risky. C. It helps to reduce travel expenses. D. It is the way to quit a job one hates. 15. A. By keeping close contact with one’s employers. B. By retiring when one reaches sixty years old. C. By investing half of one’s monthly income. D. By following the counsel of financial planners. Section C Directions: In this section，you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A. They tended to be easily anticipated by those belonging to their own race. B. They tended to be arbitrarily judged by individuals of opposing groups. C. They were readily shared among members of the same social or racial group. D. They were influenced by the presence of someone from an outsider group. 17. A. When they tried to make a positive impression on the researchers. B. When an unknown student from another university was present. C. When an experimenter from the research team took notice. D. When they were offered both candy and fruit as a snack. 18. A. By advertising its social benefits. B. By teaching consumers diet strategies. C. By supporting struggling consumers. D. By maintaining its positive image. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
2013年12月英语新四级样题及答案(新题型版)
2013年12月英语新四级样题及答案（新题型版）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You
should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express
your views on the importance of learning basic skills. You should write at least
120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long
conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be
asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be
spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,
you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is
2023年12月大学英语四级CET4真题试卷含答案
12月23日四级考试真题（最新整顿版）
Part Ⅰ Writing （30 minutes）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled. The
Importance of Reading classics. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given
below.
1、许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会
2、但有人提出取消春节晚会
3、我旳见解
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer
the questions on Answer sheet1.
For questions 1-4, mark
Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;
N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;
NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.
For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
2013年6月英语四级真题及答案详解
1 2013年 6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案详解
Total score: 710 Total time allowed: 125 minutes
特注： 2013年 6月大学四级考试采用多题多卷形式，本试卷含两套写作题，考生可以任选其一。
Part I Writing (多题多卷写作题 1) (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your
essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of
doing small things before undertaking something big. You should write at least 120 words but no
more than 180 words.
Part I Writing (多题多卷写作题 2) (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your
essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of
reading literature. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
2 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
2023年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套
第一部分：阅读理解
Passage 1
题目：
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is
followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each
of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You
should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Throughout history societies have struggled with a basic
problem: how to ensure that enough people work when the
forces against working are so strong. There are two kinds of
forces against working—an individual’s desire to enjoy leisure,
and the population’s ability to enjoy the fruits of other people’s
labor because of the human ability to produce far more than
we need to survive. Therefore, work has not always been
【英语真题】2021年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套)
2021年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Supposeyouruniversitystudentunionisplanningtoholdaspeechcontest.Youarenowtowriteaproposalfororganizingthecontest.Theproposalmayincludethetopic,aim,procedureandselectionofcontestants.Youwillhave30minutestowritetheproposal.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,you
willheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.
Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)
andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Shewaspiercedbyachickenbone.
B)Shewascoughingallthetime.