2023年12月英语四级真题及参考答案
2023年12月英语四级真题及参考答案
一、写作（30%）
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30
minutes to write an essay that begins with the
sentence "With the development of society,
online education has become increasingly
popular." You can make comments, cite examples
or use your personal experiences to develop your
essay. You should write at least 150 words but
no more than 200 words.
【参考范文】
With the development of society, online
education has become increasingly popular. As a
new teaching model, online education has brought
significant changes to traditional education.
There are several reasons for the popularity
of online education. Firstly, it provides
learners with more flexible learning time and
environment. Students can study whenever and wherever they want, as long as they have access
to the Internet. Secondly, online education
offers a wealth of teaching resources. Students
can choose courses from various fields and learn
from famous teachers all over the world. Lastly,
online education encourages autonomous learning.
Students need to take the initiative to learn
and solve problems, which can help improve their
learning ability and cultivate their sense of
responsibility.
However, online education also has some
disadvantages. For example, the lack of face-to-face communication may affect the learning
effect. Moreover, some online courses may not be
well-designed, which could lead to a decline in
learning quality.
In conclusion, online education has both
advantages and disadvantages. It is important
for learners to choose the appropriate learning
method based on their own needs and conditions.
二、听力理解（30%）
Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8
short conversations and 2 long conversations. At
the end of each conversation, one or more
questions will be asked about what was said.
Both the conversation and the questions will be
spoken only once.
【参考答案】
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. A
6. B
7. D
8. C
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3
short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and
the questions will be spoken only once.
【参考答案】
9. A
10. B
11. D
12. C
13. D
14. A
15. B
三、阅读理解（20%）
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a
passage with 10 blanks. You are required to
select one word for each blank from a list of
choices given in a word bank following the
passage. Read the passage through carefully
before making your choices. Each choice in the
bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer
Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
【参考答案】
1. H
2. G
3. J
4. C
5. M
6. A
7. I
8. D
9. F
10. B
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going
to read a passage with 10 statements attached to
it. Each statement contains information given in
one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may
choose a paragraph more than once.
【参考答案】
16. A
17. E
18. B
19. D
20. C
四、翻译（20%）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed
30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese
into English. You should write your answer on
Answer Sheet 2.
【参考答案】
As the world's largest developing country,
China has made remarkable achievements in
economic growth and poverty reduction. Over the
past 40 years, China's GDP has increased by an
average of 9.2% annually, and more than 700
million people have been lifted out of poverty. These achievements are attributed to China's
implementation of reform and opening-up policy,
as well as its adherence to the path of
socialism with Chinese characteristics.
In the process of development, China has
actively participated in international
cooperation and made significant contributions
to global governance. China has played an
important role in promoting the development of
global trade, climate change, and other major
international issues. At the same time, China
has also learned from the development experience
of other countries and continuously improved its
own development model.
In the future, China will continue to
promote reform and opening-up, accelerate the
transformation of the economic growth pattern,
and strive to achieve high-quality economic
development. It is believed that with the joint
efforts of the Chinese people, China will be
able to achieve greater development and make
greater contributions to the world.
英语四级2023年12月试题
2023年12月四级考试真题(第一套)
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: Suppose the university newspaper is inviting submissionsfrom the students for its
coming edition on a campus event that has impressed them most. You are now to write an
essayfor submission. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay.You should write at
least_120words but no more than 180words.
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end ofeach news report,you
will hear wo or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only
once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom the four choices
marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer SheetI with a single line
through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
2023年12月英语四级听力真题(第二套)含听力原文与答案
第1页共9
页2023年12月英语四级听力真题（第二套）题目SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)Theirinterestsarequitesimilar.B)Theyaregenerallythesameage.C)Theirbrainsworkinharmony.D)Theyhavethesameethnicbackground.2.A)Itcanworkbothways.B)Itcanbetouching.C)Itishardtopredict.D)Itresemblesfamilyties.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)Identifytheirbiologicalfathers.B)Searchfortheirhalf-brothers.C)Seewhethertheyareactuallyrelated.D)Findoutmoreabouttheirancestry.4.A)Theywereboth60yearsofage.B)Theywereborntothesamemother.C)Theyflew737airplanesaspilots.D)Theywerebothgivenupforadoption.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Thekilometer-longbeachwaspracticallydeserted.B)Thebeautifulbeachwasspoiledwithlotsoftrash.C)Othertouristsrefusedtojoininthecleanup.D)Oneofhisfriendswascaughtlittering.6.A)Thebeachauthorities.B)Oneofthefivetourists.C)Apasserby.D)Alocalwoman.7.A)Itwastouristsnotnativeswhowerecleaningupthebeach.B)Thenumberoftouriststothebeachisonasteadydecline.C)Somenativesweresellingpoor-qualityfoodtotourists.D)Thetourists’gooddeedwasnotnoticedbythelocals.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswer第2页共9页fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Hehastoplayfootballwithworkmates.B)Hehasgotsomebookstoread.C)Heisgoingtovisitafriend.D)Heisphysicallyunfitforit.9.A)Toteachkidsaboutanimalprotection.B)Tolearnhowpopularzooscouldbe.C)Toseesomerareanimalsincages.D)Togiveherlittlenephewatreat.10.A)Heenjoysexcellenthealth.B)Heiskeenonextremesports.C)Hecoachestennisplayerseveryweek.D)Hespendsmostofhistimeinthegym.11.A)Tendingtohisswollenankle.B)Concentratingonreading.C)Writingthreebookreports.D)PlanningChristmascelebrations.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Itisbeingdebatedbyhundredsofretirees.B)Itisattractingmanypeople’sattention.C)Itpartlyrecordshisownexperience.D)Itarguesforpostponingretirement.13.A)Oneshouldforeseeafinancialcrisis.B)Oneshouldtrustfinancialplanners’figures.C)Oneshouldhaveonemilliondollarstoretire.D)Oneshouldstartsavingasearlyaspossible.14.A)Itdoesn’tneedtobepermanent.B)Itshouldn’tbeconsideredrisky.C)Ithelpstoreducetravelexpenses.D)Itisthewaytoquitajobonehates.15.A)Bykeepingclosecontactwithone’semployers.B)Byfollowingthecounseloffinancialplanners.C)Byretiringwhenonereachessixtyyearsold.D)Byinvestinghalfofone’smonthlyincome.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Theytendedtobearbitrarilyjudgedbyindividualsofopposinggroups.B)Theytendedtobeeasilyanticipatedbythosebelongingtotheirownrace.第3页共9页C)Theywereinfluencedbythepresenceofsomeonefromanoutsidergroup.D)Theywerereadilysharedamongmembersofthesamesocialorracialgroup.17.A)Whenanunknownstudentfromanotheruniversitywaspresent.B)Whenanexperimenterfromtheresearchteamtooknotice.C)Whentheywereofferedbothcandyandfruitasasnack.D)Whentheytriedtomakeapositiveimpressionontheresearchers.18.A)Bymaintainingitspositiveimage.B)Byadvertisingitssocialbenefits.C)Bysupportingstrugglingconsumers.D)Byteachingconsumersdietstrategies.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Theacademicandlearningissuesstrugglingstudentsencounter.B)Theriskstudentsfaceduetoahistoryofmentalhealthproblems.C)Theworkuniversitiesaredoingtohelpstudentssucceedacademically.D)Theeffectofinteractingwiththerapydogsonstudentsunderpressure.20.A)Theirexecutivefunctioning.B)Theircommunicativeskills.C)Theiracademicnetworking.D)Theirleadershipcapacities.21.A)Ridstudentsoftheiranxiety.B)Addtosomestudents’stress.C)Contributelittletotypicalstudents’success.D)Helpstudentswithmentalissuespullthrough.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Workhardandplancarefully.B)Attempttosucceedatanycost.C)Aimhighandexpectgreatresults.D)Remainoptimisticevenindifficulty.23.A)Regardingfailureassomethinginevitable.B)Tryingoutinnovativemarketingstrategies.C)Venturingintosectorsneverexploredbefore.D)Beingwillingtoexperimentwithnovelideas.24.A)Expectfuturesuccesssoastomoveforward.B)Learnfromourfailureandforgeahead.C)Distinguishbetweengoodandbadrisks.D)Examineourstrategiesandfindoutweaknesses.25.A)Fresheroffers.B)Saferoperation.C)Morechallenges.D)Lesscompetition.答案速查四六级考试是花卷，对答案时要看选项内容，不要只看ABCD。
12月四级真题答案
千里之行，始于足下。
第 1 页/共 6 页
12月四级真题答案
说到英语四六级，许多人脱口而出的复习技巧就是肯定要刷真题，历年真题试卷也是大家历年备考的一个重要部分，下面是我整理的关于12月四级真题答案的内容，仅供参考，欢迎阅读借鉴!
2023年12月四级第2套真题参考答案(完整版)
Part Ⅰ Writing
The Challenges of Studying Abroad
①As is universally acknowledged, it is by no means easy
to study abroad ② since youcould come across a list of
unexpected difficulties and setbacks which you cannotimagine
before going abroad.
③First of all, the top challenge is the culture shock,
which means you may not adapt tothe exotic life during the first
few days or even months. ④ secondly, the languagebarrier could
be a nightmare for many foreign students who possess poor
mastery ofthe official language of the country where they
study.⑤ Last but not least, you could beoverwhelmed by the
academic requirements if you are not well prepared. Long lists
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套
阅读部分
Passage 1
Paragraph 1: Introduction to the topic of personal finance.
Paragraph 2: Importance of budgeting and saving.
Paragraph 3: Different ways to save money.
Paragraph 4: The benefits of long-term saving.
Paragraph 5: Conclusion and encouragement for readers to start
saving.
Passage 2
Paragraph 1: Introduction to the concept of artificial intelligence
(AI).
Paragraph 2: Examples of how AI is used in different industries.
Paragraph 3: The potential benefits and risks of AI.
Paragraph 4: Human interaction with AI and ethical considerations. Paragraph 5: Conclusion and discussion on the future of AI.
听力部分
Section 1
Conversation between a student and a professor about a research
project.
Section 2
Lecture on the topic of climate change and its impact on
ecosystems.
Section 3
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案解析第二套
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案解析第二套
第一部分：听力
本套试卷第一部分是听力部分，包括长对话和短对话。听力部分的目的是测试考生对英语听力的理解能力。以下是第一部分的真题及答案解析。
长对话一：问题及答案解析
Question 1: What will the woman use the vacation for?
A. To visit her family. B. To study for exams. C. To work on a
project. D. To learn a new language.
答案：B. To study for exams.
解析：从对话中可以听出，女士提到她要利用这个假期来准备考试，因此答案选B。
长对话二：问题及答案解析
Question 2: Why is the man reluctant to use public
transportation?
A. It is not convenient in his area. B. The subway is always
overcrowded. C. He prefers to ride a bicycle. D. He finds it
expensive. 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
2
答案：A. It is not convenient in his area.
解析：从对话中可以听出，男士提到他所在的地区公共交通不方便，因此答案选A。
……
第二部分：阅读
本套试卷第二部分是阅读部分，包括阅读理解和完型填空。阅读部分的目的是测试考生对英语阅读的理解能力。以下是第二部分的真题及答案解析。
阅读理解一：问题及答案解析
Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The benefits of yoga on physical health. B. The history of
2023年12月四级真题卷一答案解析
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题 （卷 1）
答案与分析
Part I. Writing
The Most Impressive Campus Activity
Every university offers numerous kinds of activities to enrich students’
extracurricular life. As one of the young college students, I have benefited a lot from
all of these well-organized activities, but the one that has benefited me most is the
debate competition which I took part in last year.
That was a debate competition between different majors and the topic was about
theoretical knowledge versus practices. What mattered most is not the result of the
debate, but gathering background information and practicing the process of debate.
Also, no individual could accomplish the challenging task all by herself or himself, so
joint efforts have played a significant role in winning the competition. Team spirit and
co-operation has been improved a lot and I believe this is more precious than winning
2023年大学英语四级段落翻译真题及参考答案
2023年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题参照译文
【翻译原文】“你要茶还是咖啡？”是用餐人常被问到旳问题。许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。相传，中国旳一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清（The Qing Dynasties）期间，茶馆遍及全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美。如今，茶是世界上最流行旳饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国旳瑰宝，也是中国老式和文化旳重要构成部分。
【参照译文】As for the dinning people, ”Tea or Coffee?” is a question
frequently asked. Coffee is usually the Westerns’ first choice, while
tea is the preferment of Chinese. Tradition has it that tea is found by
one Chinese Emperor, who lived in 5000 years ago. At that time, tea is
used to heal sickness. During Ming-Qing dynasties, tea houses are across
the country. Tea drinking spread into Japanese as early as in the 6th
century, yet it did not spread into Europe and America until the 18th
century. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages all over the
world. Tea is the treasure of China and the important component of Chinese
2023年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套
第一部分：阅读理解
Passage 1
题目：
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is
followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each
of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You
should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Throughout history societies have struggled with a basic
problem: how to ensure that enough people work when the
forces against working are so strong. There are two kinds of
forces against working—an individual’s desire to enjoy leisure,
and the population’s ability to enjoy the fruits of other people’s
labor because of the human ability to produce far more than
we need to survive. Therefore, work has not always been
2023年12月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析(第二套)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年12月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析（第二套）
一、阅读理解
阅读理解一
题目
Welcome to the World of Virtual Reality!
文章
Virtual reality (VR) is a technology that simulates a user’s
physical presence in a virtual environment. By wearing a VR
headset, users are immersed in a three-dimensional computer-generated world, which can be a realistic representation of an
existing location or an imaginary world. Virtual reality has
gained popularity in recent years, with various applications in
entertainment, education, and healthcare.
One of the main uses of virtual reality is in the field of
entertainment. VR gaming allows users to experience
gameplay in a fully immersive and interactive manner. With
the help of motion tracking sensors, users can move around
and interact with virtual objects as if they were in the game
2023年12月英语四级考试真题试卷及答案选编三套全
2023年12月英语四级考试真题试卷及答案选编三套全
本文档为2023年12月英语四级考试的真题试卷和答案选编三套全的内容概述。以下是每套试题的简要介绍。
套题一
阅读理解
本部分包含多篇阅读材料，每篇后面有几个题目需要回答。
完形填空
该部分包含一篇文章，有多个空格需要填入最合适的单词或短语。
听力理解
该部分会播放几段录音，每段录音后有几个问题需要回答。
写作
本部分包含一个写作题目，要求考生完成一篇短文。
套题二
阅读理解
本部分包含多篇阅读材料，每篇后面有几个题目需要回答。
完形填空
该部分包含一篇文章，有多个空格需要填入最合适的单词或短语。
听力理解
该部分会播放几段录音，每段录音后有几个问题需要回答。
写作
本部分包含一个写作题目，要求考生完成一篇短文。
套题三
阅读理解
本部分包含多篇阅读材料，每篇后面有几个题目需要回答。
完形填空
该部分包含一篇文章，有多个空格需要填入最合适的单词或短语。
听力理解
该部分会播放几段录音，每段录音后有几个问题需要回答。
写作
本部分包含一个写作题目，要求考生完成一篇短文。
以上是2023年12月英语四级考试真题试卷及答案选编三套全的内容简介。希望对考生备考有所帮助。