新概念英语第1册109课词汇和知识点汇总
新概念一 109课课堂笔记
New Word and expressions 生词和短语1.idea [ai'diə, 'ai'diə] n. 主意an idea "a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
an hour ['auə]a good ideaI have a good idea. 我有一个好主意❀opinion对某事具体的看法in one's opinion 某人认为……in my opinion 我认为……= I think/believe...In my opinion, English is hard to learn. （T）坚持2.a little 少许（用于不可数名词之前）含肯定意味little (用于不可数名词之前) 几乎没有含否定意味There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里有一点儿水。
There is little water in the glass. 杯子里几乎没水了同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a little water in the glass.3.teaspoonful ['ti:spu:n,ful] n. 一满茶匙teaspoon 指在喝茶、喝咖啡及吃甜点心时所使用的普通小匙teaspoonful 一茶匙容量就是一茶匙能容纳的容量a teaspoonful of sugar4.Less adj. (little 的比较级)较少的，更小的1) 规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。
①一般单音节词未尾加-er,-est ：tall(高的) taller tallestgreat(巨大的) greater greatest②以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st ：nice(好的) nicer nicest large(大的) larger largest able（有能力的) abler ablest③以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节(必须是重读音节；最后只有一个辅音字母;元音字母发短元音)单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母再加-er，-est :big(大的) bigger biggest hot热的) hotter hottest④"以辅音字母+y" 结尾的双音节词改y为i，再加-er，-est easy(容易的) ：easier easiest busy(忙的) busier busiest⑤少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词未尾加-er，-est ：clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest ；narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest ⑥其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加来构成比较级和最高级：important(重要的) more important most important easily(容易地) more easily most easily2)不规则变化good/well(好的)/ better bestbad (坏的)/ill(有病的) :/ worse worstold -> older -> oldest老，年龄大-> elder -> eldest排行比较elder sister姐姐much/many(多的) more mostlittle(少的) less leastfar -> farther -> farthest指距离/-> further -> furthest表示程度further study进修学习/further explanation进一步的解释5.a few(= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义。
新概念英语Lesson 109-110讲义
1.a little修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义
little修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义
a few修饰可数名词，表示肯定含义
few修饰可数名词，表示否定含义
I have a little milk.（还有一点）
I have little milk.（几乎没了）
She has a few friends.（有几个）
She has few friends.（几乎没有朋友）
2.不规则形容词比较级与最高级变化规则：
good,well-- better – the best
bad,ill --worse --worst
old -- older – the oldest老，年龄大
old--elder – the eldest排行比较
2. My sister’s hair is __________ (long) than your sister’s.
3. My grandma is __________ (old) than my grandpa.
4. The knife is __________ (blunt) than that one.
__________ all the ones in the shop.
4. He is the best boxer __________
our town.
5. I’m two years older __________ you.
二、用所给单词的适当的级填空。
1. Mark is __________ (young) than Jim.
Lesson 109-110 A good idea
New words
1. idea注意
新概念英语第一册第109课Lesson109课文单词知识点
Lesson109CHARLOTTE: Shall I make some coffee, Jane?JANE: That's a good idea, Charlotte.CHARLOTTE: It's ready. Do you want any milk?JANE: Just a little, please.CHARLOTTE: What about some sugar? Two teaspoonfuls?JANE: No, less than that. One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. That's enough for me.JANE: That was very nice.CHARLOTTE: Would you like some more?JANE: Yes, please.JANE: I'd like a cigarette, too. May I have one? CHARLOTTE: Of course. I think there are a few in that box.JANE: I'm afraid it's empty.CHARLOTTE: What a pity!JANE: It doesn't matter.CHARLOTTE: Have a biscuit instead. Eat more and smoke less!JANE: That's very good advice! 夏洛特：我来煮点咖啡好吗，简?简：这是个好主意，夏洛特。
夏洛特：咖啡好了，你要放点奶吗?简：请稍加一点。
夏洛特：加些糖怎么样?两茶匙行吗?简：不，再少一些。
请放一勺儿半。
那对我已足够了。
简：太好了。
夏洛特：你再来点吗?简：好的，请再来一点。
简：我还想抽枝烟。
可以给我一枝吗?夏洛特：当然可以。
新概念英语第一册Lesson109~114语法及单词解析
新概念英语第一册Lesson109~114语法及单词解析新概念英语第一册Lesson109~110语法及单词解析语法 Grammar in use1.不规则形容词的比较级和级不规则形容词的比较级和级例举如下：good----better----bestbad----worse----worstmany/much----more----mostlittle----less----leastfar----farther----farthest----further----furthest2.名词的数与修饰词可数名词的多与少，用many与few来表达;不可数名词的多与少，则用much与little来表达：I’ve got some biscuits.我有些饼千。
You’ve got more biscuits than I have.你的饼干比我的多。
I’ve got fewer than you have.我们拥有的比你的少。
I’ve got very few.我有为数很少的(几块)。
I’ve got some chocolate.我有些巧克力。
You’ve got more chocolate than I have.你的巧克力比我的多。
I’ve got less than you have.我所拥有的比你所拥有的少。
I’ve got very little.我所有的为数很少。
词汇学习 Word study1.smoke v.(1)抽(纸烟、烟斗等)：He smokes cigars.他抽雪茄。
Eat more and smoke less!多吃点，少抽点!(2)冒烟;冒雾气：She could see a chimney smoking in the nearby village.她能够看到附近村子里的烟囱在冒烟。
Is the fireplace smoking?壁炉在冒烟吗?(3)熏制(鱼肉等)：Do you know how to smoke hams?你知道如何熏制火腿吗?2.instead adv.(1)作为替代：I'm tired and can't attend the meeting; you could go instead.我累了，不能去开会了，你能够代替我去。
新概念第一册 lesson 109-110 课堂及课后练习
新概念一Lesson 109~110课内语法一、单词：拼读，过关，讲解①[C]办法；主意 change one's idea 改变主意 eg:That's a good idea.这是个好主意。
②领会；理解 You have no idea what I mean.你一点也不懂我的意思。
[U]劝告；忠告 eg. Can you give me a piece of advice你能给我出个主意吗eg: That's very good advice.这是极好的忠告啊！little 少许（用于不可数名词之前） eg. Just a little , please. 请稍加一点。
teaspoonful 一满茶匙 -ful多为形容词后缀 teaspoonful为特例eg. What about some sugarTwo teaspoonfuls加些糖怎么样两茶匙行吗few 几个（用于可数名词之前）eg. I think there are a few in that box.我想那个盒子里有一些。
①have (或take) pity on(或upon) sb. 怜悯某人，同情某人②可惜的事，憾事：What a pity!真可惜！It is a pity that you can't come.你不能来真是遗憾。
①代替；作为 eg. Have a biscuit instead.那就吃块饼干吧。
②反而；而：She never , she plays tennis all day.她从不学习，而是整天打网球。
instead of [相当于介词] 取代；而不……。
“代替”的种种表达instead 单独位于句首或句尾，是副词instead of 用在名词、代词、动名词、不定式、形容词、副词或介词短语前二、课文领读，过关，讲解1、make coffee 沏咖啡2、复习some, any用法 some用于疑问句中，表示邀请或请求，希望得到肯定回答3、be ready for... 为……做准备4、少于……less than5、one and a half+名词复数一个半6、代替 instead of7、我想要 I'd like=I would like 8、真可怜 what a pity9、沏茶 make some tea五、语法。
新概念英语第一册第109-110课课件
★smoke v. 抽烟
• ① v. 抽（纸烟、烟斗等） • He smokes cigars. 他抽雪茄。 • ② v. 冒烟；冒雾气
• She could see a chimney smoking in the nearby village.
• 她可以看到附近村子里的烟囱在冒烟。 • ③ v. 熏制（鱼肉等） • Do you know how to smoke hams? 你知道
★a little 少许 ★a few 几个
• a little 修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义； • little 修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义
• I have a little milk.
• I have little milk. • a few 修饰可数名词，表示肯定含义； • few 修饰可数名词，表示否定含义
adv. 代替 n. 建议，忠告
★idea n. 主意
• idea 含义较广，主意，想法，各种看法 • I have a good idea. • opinion 对某事具体的看法、观点、想法 • in one's opinion 在我看来 • thought 成系统的思想 • view 侧重个人意见 • viewpoint 观察视点
Lesson 109 A good idea
words
idea pity a little teaspoonful less a few instead advice
n. 主意 n. 遗憾 少许（用于不可数名词之前）
n. 一满茶匙 adj. (little的比较级)较少的，更小的 几个（用于可数名词之前）
decided to become a singer. • ② adv. 代替，而不是(of) • She wanted to have milk instead of juice. • She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them
(完整版)新概念英语第1册109课词汇和知识点汇总
bad----worse----worst
little----less---lest
many---more---most
109课语法
1.some和any区别
some：肯定句
any：疑问句，否定句
I want some milk.
I don’t want any milk.
6.Wouldyou like to do…..?
Would you lLeabharlann ke sth?表示建议，想要
Would you like some water?
Would you like to read this book?
109课词汇
1.idea主意，想法
have an idea有个主意
have no idea没有主意，不知道
It’s a good idea for sb to do sth
对某人来说是做……是个好主意
Ihave no ideaabout this word. Can you tell me the meaning?我不认识这个词，你能告诉我它的意思吗？
It’s a good idea for me tolearn drawing pictures.对我来说画画是个好主意。
2.beready for sth准备……
Iam ready forthe examination.
3.less较少的，更少的
little的比较级：little----less---the least
There islittle waterin the bottle.
5.enough:足够两面派，见到名词跑在前，见到形容词跑在后
2020最新新概念英语第一册Lesson109~114语法及单词解析
You'll have to pay a deposit of $ 60 to reserve the room
要预定存储：
We were advised to deposit our valuables in the bank safe
你知道如何熏制火腿吗?
2.instead adv.
(1)作为替代：
I'm tired and can't attend the meeting; you could go instead.
我累了，不能去开会了，你可以代替我去。
She did not want to go to the university. Instead, she decided to become a singer.
I feel I can' t afford any more time on this project.
我觉得我不能再在这个项目上花更多的时间。
We can't afford such enormous fees.
我们无法负担如此巨额的费用。
2.deposit
(1)n.预付定金;押金;保证金：
He put down a deposit on the house yesterday.
I’ve got less than you have.
我所拥有的比你所拥有的少。
I’ve got very little.
我所有的为数很少。
词汇学习 Word study
1.smoke v.
(1)抽(纸烟、烟斗等)：
He smokes cigars.
他抽雪茄。
Eat more and smoke less!
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2.Shall表示请求，建议时，可用some
Shall只能用第一人称
ShallI makesomecoffee?
3.What about = How about怎么样
Whatabout some sugar?
4.few—less ---least
little---less ---least
6.Wouldyou like to do…..?
Would you like sth?
表示建议，想要
Would you like some water?
Would you like to read this book?
It’s a good idea for me tolearn drawing pΒιβλιοθήκη ctures.对我来说画画是个好主意。
2.beready for sth准备……
Iam ready forthe examination.
3.less较少的，更少的
little的比较级：little----less---the least
7.good---better---best
bad----worse----worst
little----less---lest
many---more---most
109课语法
1.some和any区别
some：肯定句
any：疑问句，否定句
I want some milk.
I don’t want any milk.
Everyone should give mea piece of advice.每人应该给我一条建议。
Ishouldtake your advice.我应该采取你的建议。
6.instead代替
instead of代替
If you cannot go, he will goinstead ofyou.如果你不能去，他替你去。
109课词汇
1.idea主意，想法
have an idea有个主意
have no idea没有主意，不知道
It’s a good idea for sb to do sth
对某人来说是做……是个好主意
Ihave no ideaabout this word. Can you tell me the meaning?我不认识这个词，你能告诉我它的意思吗？
a few几个
few几乎没有
alittle少许，一点儿
little几乎没有
Therearea few studentsin the classroom.
There arefew studentsin the classroom.
There isa little waterin the bottle.
There islittle waterin the bottle.
5.enough:足够两面派，见到名词跑在前，见到形容词跑在后
very: very good好的
too: too cold不好的
I haveenough moneyto buy this book.
It ishot enoughto warm my hands.
havepity on sb可怜某人
Whata pity!真遗憾
Have pity on her! She lost all of her money.可怜可怜她吧，她丢了所有的钱。
5.advice建议，忠告（不可数名词）
apiece of advice一个建议，一个忠告
takeone’s advice采取….建议
less than比……少
less +多音节形容词不如……
My pocket money isless thanmy friend’s.我的零用钱比我朋友的少。
Thisbook isless interesting thanthat one.这本书不如那本书有意思。
4.pity遗憾，怜悯
fellpity for sb怜悯某人