高一英语基础测试卷(含答案)

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冀教版高一英语基础练习题(含答案详解)

冀教版高一英语基础练习题(含答案详解)

冀教版高一英语基础练习题(含答案详解)阅读理解AI f you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison, a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy and freedom over oppression and racism”.Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia , BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect.Simien National Park , EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls i t “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1.The passage mainly talks about ________.A.the remains of ancient cultures on the WHL B.the household heritage sites on the WHL C.some of the not so obvious sites on the WHL D.places of artistic or cultural importance 2.The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________.A.it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB.this is an area of great natural beautyC.the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD.people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times 3.Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?A.Simien National Park, Ethiopia. B.The city of Brasilia, Brazil.C.Borders of France and Spain. D.Robben Island in South Africa.BCultural differences do exist, and we can really use them to tighten our relationship as human beings. Because there is strength in diversity. So, we are going to expose some interesting cultural differences around the world in this article. Read some interesting cultures around the world to help you travel out of your homeland!In Greece spitting (吐痰) at weddings is believed to drive away devil (恶魔). Funny as it sounds, this cultural tradition is an important practice. To make it even more shocking, this spitting is focused on the bride. It is seen as good luck to bless the couple. However, Things have been changed in some parts of Greece these days. Wedding guests just face the bride and make sounds and impressions that show they are spitting on her—without actually spitting.Everybody knows the Thai people are so friendly, but their culture demands that you never point your feet at anyone of any statue, especially that of the Buddha. In addition, they also consider the head to be more important than other parts of the body. This is why it is disrespectful to touch another person’s head in Th ailand. Statues are not left out. If you see the Buddha statue,avoid touching its head as well.Russians are very hospitable (好客的) people. In their culture food is serious business. Lunch is the most important and heaviest meal. If you get invited by your Russian friend for a meal, don’t ever refuse it-they find it impolite. You might want to skip your own meals to leave space in your stomach for the food you will eat in Russian gatherings. This is very interesting cultural difference between Russian people and other nations.Since there is limited knowledge about cultures outside your own, you won’t be able to really flow with a foreigner. Now, you know some about the cultural differences around the world, so we hope it will make your life easier.1.Why do Greek spit at wedding?A.To add fun to the wedding. B.To send wishes to the couple.C.To celebrate the new wedding. D.To drive away bad luck and bless the couple.2.What should be avoided if you are in Thailand?A.Eating too much food for a meal. B.Touching your head in your home.C.Pointing your feet before the Buddha. D.Spiting in your best friend's wedding.3.What can we learn from paragraph four?A.We should accept their meals in Russia.B.We need to eat as little as we can in Russia.C.We can refuse the food Russian people give.D.We should not arrive late for a meal in Russia.4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Beautiful tourist attractions in the worldB.The most delicious food in different countriesC.Interesting wedding traditions in Asian nationsD.Surprising cultural differences around the worldCMuch older than the Great Wall,Stonehenge is one of the world’s most fascinating (迷人的),but least understood historical sites.Every year,thousands of tourists come to admire Stonehenge’s beauty and to wonder about how and why it was built.Stonehenge was produced by a culture that left no written records.Though there are many guesses,it is still a mystery why stone-age man moved such heavy stones over 380 kilometers from where they were made.At that time,people had only basic wooden tools.To move the stones they probably used tree trunks to roll them along.Some historians believe that Stonehenge was a temple,the site of ancient sacrifice.Others believe it was perhaps a giant sundial to tell the time.Stonehenge could have been a burial ground from its earliest beginning,because human bone dating from as early as 3000 BC was found there.Whatever its ancient use was,the stones have always been a source of fascination for British people.One record from 1135 said the great stones were carried to England by giant magical creatures!In modern times Stonehenge has become a huge hit with tourists.When Stonehenge was first opened to the public it was possible to walk among and even climb on the stones,but the stones were circled with ropes in 1977 as a result of serious erosion.Visitors are no longer allowed to touch the stones,but are able to walk around from a short distance away.What’s more,visitors can make special bookings to get into the stones throughout the year.8.Why is the Great Wall mentioned in paragraph 1?A.To show Stonehenge has a long history.B.To show it has a long history.C.To attract people to visit it.D.To attract people to visit Stonehenge.9.Which of the following about Stonehenge is not mentioned in the passage?A.The ticket price for visiting it.B.The reason why it was built.C.The way it was built.D.The use of it.10.When probably was Stonehenge built according to the text?A.In the year 1135.B.In the year 1977.C.Around 3000 BC.D.Over 380 years ago.11.Why visitors are forbidden to get close to Stonehenge now?A.Because visitors need to book to get into the stones.B.Because Stonehenge is now a huge temple.C.Because too many visitors climb on the stones.D.Because Stonehenge needs to be protected.DThere are as many kinds of careers as there are people.They vary greatly in the type of work involved and in the ways they influence a person’s life.The kind of care er you have can affect your life in many ways.By making wise decisions concerning your career,you can help yourself build the life you want.To do that,you need as much information as possible.The more you know about yourself,the better able you will be to choose a satisfying career.What do people hope to obtain from a career?Some people desire a high income.Some hope for fame.Others seek for adventure.Still others intend to serve people and make the world a better place.Before you begin to explore career fields,you should determine your values,your interests,and your aptitudes that will make you competent for your future work.Most people are happiest in jobs that fit their values,interests,and skills.Each person has many values,which vary in strength.For example,money is the strongest value for some people—that is,wealth is more important to them than anything else.As a result,they focus their thoughts,behaviour,and emotions on the goal of earning a high income.Other values include devoting to religion,taking risks,spending time with family,and helping others.Before making a career decision,you can ask yourself what is the most important to you and examine your beliefs to better know your values.For example,is it important to you to work as a member of a team?Or would you rather be in charge or work alone?If working alone or being in charge is important to you,independence is probably one of your primary values.12.How can we make a wise career decision?A.We learn more about ourselves.B.We stick to our beliefs more firmly.C.We change our interest more often.D.We find more career opportunities.13.What does the underlined word “aptitudes” mean in paragraph 2?A.Experiences.B.Abilities.C.Feelings.D.Families.14.What is a satisfying career according to the writer?A.The one that brings huge wealth.B.The one meets inner demands.C.The one develops interests and skills.D.The one contributes to forming values.15.What does the writer convey to us in the last paragraph?A.The contents of our values.B.The foundations of our values.C.The places to achieve our values.D.The ways to understand our values.七选五To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.___16___ Try the following steps:Calm yourself. ___17___ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ___18___ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.___19___ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fea r, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.Don’t forget to forgive yourself. ___20___ But it can rob you of your self­confidence if you don’t do it.A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.二.完形填空Kindness is a key value that God desires us to have. When you give kindness to others, it will be returned to you. Finally, we 1 having the whole house painted today. It was hard to work in this situation. But I 2 good coffee and beautiful biscuits, which made our work easier. We didn't complain and moved the furniture each night, so the painting could be completed 3 .I became friends with this young 4 over the two weeks while he painted. We weren't going to paint the bathroom area 5 painting there possibly made it inconvenient to use the bathroom. Instead, we planned to paint it later. But he 6 a suggestion about getting it 7 quickly for me and also painted the front door in this shiny paint.When we went to 8 him, he refused my money. He said the bathroom and the door were free of 9 , which was a gift to me. Because I had never experienced such things before, I felt surprised. He explained that I had made him so 10 that he wanted to do this.On the last day, I also bought him a 11 to go to the entertainment center in the city in order to 12 himself. We went there. A meal was part of it and the seats lay back, which were very safe and 13 to sit on. He was thankful and satisfied. I told him that I wanted to show my 14 on how well he had been working in my 15 . I said I would really like to thank him. He loved my treat. We did have a good time there.1. A.risked B.finished C.hated D.limited2.A.drank B.sold C.tasted D.supplied3.A.carelessly B.smoothly C.slightly D.difficultly4.A.worker B.traveller C.neighbor D.boss5.A.though B.because C.before D.unless6.A.held back B.gave up C.came up with D.put up with7.A.done B.produced C.broken D.replaced8.A.arrest B.blame C.praise D.pay9.A.damage B.protection C.charge D.entrance10.A.thin B.strong C.welcome D.wealthy11.A.door B.ticket C.place D.newspaper12.A.ignore B.punish C.relax D.judgefortable B.terrible C.strange D.upset14.A.sadness B.appreciation C.honestly D.regret15.A.office B.shop C.car D.house三语法填空For 28-year-old Russian Artem Zhdanov,China is a place to achieve dreams. After graduating from college with a major in Chinese,he left 36 (he) hometown in Siberia and moved to Guangzhou.In recent years, he 37 (build) a Russian-language news website about China,founded a consulting company and set up 38 online store on Tao bao.The news website now has a monthly visit of 100.000and the 39 (product )he sells online,such as T-shirts, cups and chopsticks with beautiful Chinese phrases, have become popular with foreigners 40 live in China."My childhood dream was to be a diplomat Now my website and Taobao store 41 (connect) foreigners with China are like bridges." he said. "China is a good place to start a business. As long as you have an idea and the courage you can 42 (easy)build a business here," he said. Zhdanov wants to connect Russian businessmen with investors in China." China has much 43 (big) companies than many other countries. And the government has provided investors 44 great support in high-tech development. I would like to tell more Russians that instead of only looking at Silicon Valley they can also make their dreams 45 (come) true in China."参考答案A【答案】CAD这是一篇应用文。

英语高一试题及答案

英语高一试题及答案

英语高一试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. 根据对话,下列哪项是正确的?A) Mary 喜欢晴天。

B) Tom 计划去图书馆。

C) 他们正在讨论天气。

2. 对话中提到的活动是什么?A) 看电影B) 去野餐C) 参加派对3. 根据对话,他们打算什么时候出发?A) 早上八点B) 中午十二点C) 下午三点4. 对话中提到的地点是哪里?A) 学校B) 商场C) 公园5. 根据对话,下列哪项是正确的?A) 他们需要更多的时间来准备。

B) 他们已经准备好了。

C) 他们决定取消计划。

B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共15分)听一段对话,回答以下问题。

6. 他们讨论的主题是什么?A) 学校作业B) 旅行计划C) 新年决议7. 为什么他们决定去海边?A) 因为那里风景优美。

B) 因为那里有他们喜欢的活动。

C) 因为那里人少。

8. 他们打算如何到达目的地?A) 乘坐飞机B) 开车C) 乘坐火车9. 他们计划在那里待多久?A) 一周B) 一个月C) 一年10. 他们为什么决定住在酒店?A) 因为酒店舒适。

B) 因为酒店便宜。

C) 因为他们找不到其他住宿。

11. 他们计划参加哪些活动?A) 游泳和日光浴B) 购物和看电影C) 徒步和露营12. 他们对旅行有什么期望?A) 放松和享受B) 学习新知识C) 结交新朋友二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,回答下列问题。

短文1:In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything from clothes to electronics online. However, there are some concerns about the quality and safety of products purchased online.13. 根据短文,下列哪项不是在线购物的优点?A) 方便B) 选择多C) 质量担忧14. 人们可以在线购买哪些商品?A) 只有衣服B) 只有电子产品C) 衣服和电子产品15. 短文中提到的主要问题是什么?A) 价格B) 安全C) 质量问题短文2:Many students face the challenge of balancing schoolwork and extracurricular activities. Some choose to focus on their studies, while others believe that participating in various activities can enhance their social skills and personal development.16. 根据短文,学生面临的主要挑战是什么?A) 学习困难B) 平衡学习和课外活动C) 社交问题17. 一些学生选择专注于什么?A) 课外活动B) 社交活动C) 学习18. 参与各种活动的好处是什么?A) 提高学习成绩B) 增强社交技能C) 获得奖学金B. 阅读理解(每题3分,共20分)阅读下面的长文,回答下列问题。

高一英语测试题及答案

高一英语测试题及答案

高一英语测试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答1-5题。

AIn the past few decades, the popularity of English as a global language has been rising. It is now the language of business, science, and the internet. However, this has led to a debate on whether English should be the first language taught in schools. Some argue that this approach isbeneficial for students' future, while others believe that it undermines the importance of native languages.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The rise of English as a global language.B. The debate on teaching English as the first language.C. The importance of native languages.D. The history of English as a global language.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for teaching English as the first language?A. It is the language of business.B. It is the language of science.C. It is the language of the internet.D. It helps students understand their native culture.3. What is the author's opinion on the issue?A. The author strongly supports teaching English as the first language.B. The author is against teaching English as the first language.C. The author believes that the debate is ongoing.D. The author does not express an opinion.BThe concept of "time management" is crucial in today's fast-paced world. It involves organizing and planning how to divide time between specific activities to increaseefficiency or productivity. Effective time management can lead to less stress, more free time, and a better quality of life.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of time management.B. How to manage time effectively.C. The negative effects of poor time management.D. The history of time management.5. What is one benefit of effective time management mentioned in the passage?A. More work can be done in less time.B. More time for leisure activities.C. Better relationships with others.D. Improved physical health.二、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the digital age, privacy has become a major concern. Many people are worried about their personal information being 6 (expose) online. To protect privacy, some individuals have turned to 7 (they) privacy settings on social media platforms. However, this is not always enough. Cybersecurity experts suggest that users should 8 (aware) of the risks and take additional steps to safeguard their data.6. A. exposed B. exposing C. exposure D. exposes7. A. their B. them C. theirs D. they8. A. be B. been C. being D. was三、翻译(共15分)将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

高一英语基础练习题含答案(一)

高一英语基础练习题含答案(一)

高一英语基础练习题含答案(一)(一)单词拼写根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。

1.Nowadays (现在) more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced diet to their health.2.The band (乐队) is made up of 12 people,who are all from China.3.I'm sure that I am capable (有能力的) of finishing the task in time.4.As for this phenomenon (现象),ideas differ among many people.5.Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's original (原来的) model.6.I visited the studio (录音棚) after 10 years,it was much bigger than before.7.The conductor (指挥) is proved to be one of the best ones in the world.8.They gain good reputation among Chinese for their learned knowledge and great care for ordinary (普通的) people.9.There are many spelling mistakes in your composition,but as a whole,it is well worth reading.10.Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.(二)单句语法填空11.Many patients in that country are not getting the medical treatment (treat) they need.12.He is in love with music,which enables him to contact (contact)many famous musicians.13.I get so absorbed (absorb) in doing something that I'm unaware of things happening round me.14.They finally cured the old man of his illness,who had suffered a lot from it for years.15.Originally (original) founded in 1919 by Sylvia Beach,it is a combination of a bookstore and a reading library.。

必修一英语测试题及答案

必修一英语测试题及答案

必修一英语测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境C. 环境D. 环境答案:A2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. walk答案:C3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition. "I will meet you ______ the library."A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:C4. Choose the correct sentence structure.A. He is a student who likes reading.B. He is a student likes reading.C. He is a student like reading.D. He is student likes reading.答案:A5. Which word is a synonym for "excellent"?A. poorB. averageC. goodD. outstanding答案:D6. The sentence "______" is grammatically incorrect.A. She has a lot of books.B. She have many books.C. She has many books.D. She has a books.答案:B7. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. building答案:C8. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective.A. She is more tall than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案:B9. Which phrase is used to express a future arrangement?A. I am going to meet you tomorrow.B. I will to meet you tomorrow.C. I am meet you tomorrow.D. I will meet you tomorrow.答案:D10. Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction."I will call you ______ I arrive."A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ______ their books openduring the lecture.答案:keep2. She decided to ______ the party because she was tired.答案:attend3. The weather was ______ for a picnic.答案:perfect4. He ______ the window and let the fresh air in.答案:opened5. The children were ______ in the playground.答案:playing6. The scientist ______ the experiment carefully.答案:conducted7. She ______ her keys in her bag.答案:searched8. The movie was so ______ that everyone applauded.答案:amazing9. They ______ a new plan to solve the problem.答案:developed10. The book was ______ interesting that I couldn't put it down.答案:so三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。

高一英语测试题及答案

高一英语测试题及答案

高一英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。

对话一:A: What time does the movie start?B: It starts at 7:00 pm.A: Great, we still have time for dinner.问题:What are they going to do first?A. Have dinnerB. Watch a movieC. Go to the cinema对话二:A: I'm not sure about this math problem.B: Let me help you. It's quite simple.问题:What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. FriendsC. Strangers2. 听下面短文,选择正确答案。

短文:Today is the first day of spring. The weather is getting warmer and the flowers are blooming. Many people are going out for a walk in the park.问题:What is the weather like today?A. ColdB. WarmC. Hot二、词汇和语法(共30分)1. 选择填空。

- I don't think he is the right person for the job. He is _______.A. too lazyB. too quicklyC. too early- The _______ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.A. dateB. placeC. time2. 语法填空。

高一英语试卷及解答(全版)

高一英语试卷及解答(全版)

高一英语试卷及解答(全版)一、选择题1. [单选题] 下列哪个单词是名词?A. RunB. BookC. RunsD. Running答案: B. Book2. [单选题] "I _______ my keys." 是正确的句子。

A. LostB. LosesC. Have lostD. Will lose答案: C. Have lost3. [单选题] "He _______ to the party last night." 是正确的句子。

D. Came答案: D. Came二、阅读理解4. 阅读以下段落,回答问题。

"The cat sat on the mat. The mouse saw the cat and ran away."问题: What did the mouse do when it saw the cat?A. It sat on the mat.B. It didn't do anything.C. It ran away.D. It attacked the cat.答案: C. It ran away.三、完形填空5. 阅读以下短文,完成空格处的单词。

I _______ (1) my keys again. I can't find them anywhere. I think I _______ (2) them on the table, but they _______ (3) gone now. I_______ (4) looking for them for hours.(1) A. Lost B. Loses C. Have lost D. Will lose(2) A. Lost B. Put C. Found D. Dropped(3) A. Are B. Is C. Were D. Have been(4) A. Am B. Been C. Am being D. Have been答案:(1) A(2) B(3) C(4) A四、翻译题6. 翻译以下句子:"她喜欢听音乐。

全版高一英语考试题目和答案

全版高一英语考试题目和答案

全版高一英语考试题目和答案第一部分:听力理解(共15小题,满分15分)1. A. Coffee shop. B. Library. C. Classroom.2. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.3. A. Reading a book. B. Watching a movie. C. Doing homework.4. A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a theater.5. A. A doctor and a patient. B. A teacher and a student. C. A waiter and a customer.6. A. A city tour. B. A museum visit. C. A boat trip.7. A. She is not interested. B. She is too busy. C. She has another appointment.8. A. Tomorrow. B. In two days. C. Next week.9. A. It's hard. B. It's boring. C. It's important.10. A. She wants to lose weight. B. She wants to exercise more. C. She wants to eat healthier.11. A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.12. A. Because she is tired. B. Because she is nervous. C. Because she is excited.13. A. The weather. B. The traffic. C. The food.14. A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a coffee shop.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)16. B. They are a type of music that originated in the Caribbean.17. C. They have influenced many different styles of music.18. D. They are popular among young people.19. A. It encourages creativity and self-expression.20. B. It helps in developing social skills.21. D. They focus on practical skills and job training.22. C. They offer a wide range of subjects and activities.23. B. They provide a well-rounded education.24. A. They believe that music is an essential part of education.25. C. They offer specialized programs for students interested in music.26. D. They provide a supportive and inclusive learning environment.27. A. They are more focused on academic achievements.28. B. They offer a more traditional approach to education.29. C. They have a higher student-to-teacher ratio.30. D. They have stricter discipline policies.第三部分:语言知识运用(共20小题,满分30分)31. A. on B. of C. for D. with32. A. when B. before C. after D. until33. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interestingly34. A. quickly B. quicker C. quick D. quickest35. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visit36. A. too B. also C. either D. neither37. A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. ourselves38. A. as B. like C. such D. so39. A. Although B. Because C. However D. Therefore40. A. that B. what C. which D. whom41. A. working B. worked C. works D. to work42. A. for B. with C. at D. on43. A. looked B. looks C. looking D. to look44. A. will go B. went C. goes D. has gone45. A. but B. and C. or D. so46. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. couldn't47. A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Yet48. A. to finish B. finishing C. finished D. finish49. A. enough B. much C. more D. most50. A. from B. with C. for D. against第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题,满分10分)Dear Mr. Johnson,I hope you can understand my frustration and take some actions to improve the situation. I suggest that you train your staff to be more efficient and attentive. Additionally, it would be helpful to ensure that the food is served hot and fresh.I look forward to hearing from you soon regarding this matter.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom计划来中国学中文。

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高一英语基础测试卷(含答案)一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1. What will you buy if you ________(have) a lot of money?2. If it ________(not snow) tomorrow, we will feel unhappy.3. You mustn’t go to school if you ________(be) still in bed.4. If he _______(be) at home at that time, he would know it.5. Please show me the way if you ________(know) it.6. You will hurt your teeth if you ________(eat) too much candy.7. If you give me a toy car, I _________(be) very happy.二、完型填空:The friendship between us lasts forever. Mary Allen was my best friend—1 ________ a sister. We did 2 ________ together, piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and 3________.When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I kept in 4 ________ through letters, and we saw 5 ________ on special occasions—like my wedding and 6________. Soon we were busy 7 ________ children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less 8 ________. One day a card that I 9 ________ came back stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no 10 ________ how to find Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to 11 ________ stories of my children and then grandchildren. I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then my mother died. There was an 12 ________ place in my heart that only a friend like Mary 13 ________ fill.One day I was reading a newspaper 14 ________ I noticed a picture of a young woman 15 ________ looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman—Mary’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought,but I wrote to her 16 ________ .She called as soo n as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said 17 ________, “Mary Allen Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I 18 ________ at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and asked about each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is 19________, and there’s one thing that Mary and I know 20 ________: we won’t lose each other again!(1) A. as B. so C. namely D. like(2) A. everything B. nothing C. nowhere D. everywhere(3) A. such B. much C. so on D. many(4) A. secret B. touch C. friend D. pace(5) A. other B. others C. another D. each other(6) A. Mary’s B. his C. Mary D. their(7) A. for B. in C. at D. with(8) A. often B. possibly C. probably D. hardly(9) A. gave B. took C. sent D. missed(10) A. doubt B. idea C. question D. wonder(11) A. read B. share C. find D. discover(12) A. eager B. equal C. empty D. enough(13) A. could B. can C. will D. must(14) A. while B. since C. once D. when(15) A. whom B. who C. which D. whose(16) A. anyway B. however C. meanwhile D. therefore(17) A. disappointedly B. rudely C. excitedly D. coldly(18) A. realized B. accepted C. received D. recognized(19) A. cleared B. filled C. fixed D. removed(20) A. for sure B. on purpose C. by chance D. in a way三、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Before you can communicate with others,you must learn to communicate with yourself. Discover your own thoughts and feelings. Put what you think and feel into words,say, write a composition or a letter. You can then send your ideas and feelings to others. Sometimes writing a song or a poem can help you do this.Are you pleased that your father had offered to take you out for a holiday?Express your thankfulness to him by giving him a hug. Do you feel proud because afriend of yours won in a game?Share your pride by telling him how much you are proud of him. These are good feelings that you would like to share with others.Learning to express bad feelings is important,too. For example,you and your friend have disagree ment on a certain point. You feel very unhappy about it. It’s wise to tell your friend what you think about the matter and tell him that it’s important that you two should reach an agreement because you need the support from a friend like him. If you have too many unexpressed feelings,they can affect both your physical and mental health.25. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Learn to communicate with yourself first.B. Share with your friends both your happiness and sadness.C. We should avoid expressing bad feelings.D. Don’t forget to say thanks to your parents when they’ve done something for you.26. What feelings are bad for your health?A. Good.B. Unexpressed.C. No.D. Expressed.27. How can people communicate with each other?A. With feelings.B. Through symbols.C. Through thoughts.D. With hands.28. What can you tell from a handshake?A. Sharing pride.B. It’s a symbol of friendship.C. Showing winning in the game.D. Expressing thankfulness.四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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