人教版高一英语必修一unit1-3的短语和语法
Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…2.add up sth 加起来add up to 总计add to 增加;加强(多用于抽象意义)a dd…to…在…中加上….3. get sth done使某物/事被做…4. on purpose 有目的的5. go /be on holiday 休假6. be upset不安upset sb.使某人心烦意乱be/get upset about 为…心烦;为…不安7. face to face 面对面hand in hand 手拉手shoulder by shoulder 肩并肩8. fall in love (with sb.) (同某人)坠入爱河,(与某人)相爱9. join in 参加(某些活动:讨论、游戏、工作、比赛…);take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等,参加者持积极态度,起一份作用)join 加入(组织,社会团体;参军;并成为其中一员)10. have trouble with sth. have trouble/difficulty in doing11. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛;遭受go through遭遇;经历;获准,通过12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at=do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much +n,(不可数)太多……much too +adj. 太…19. no longer=not …any longer 如今不再……20. it’s no pleasure/use doing sth 做…并不开心/没有用21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事22. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It so happened that…. 正巧23.for example, 例如,(具体举一个例子)namely 即,(把例举的事物举完)such as+n./doing诸如…之类(例举事物中的多个例子)二、语法点1.直接引语和间接引语,注意人称、时态、时间状语的变化!2. 强调句型:It is/was+ 强调部分(除谓语外)+that/who+其他部分3. 第…次做…. : It is/ was the fisrt( second…序数词) time+that….have/had done….4. 动名词做定语,与修饰的名词无逻辑上的主谓关系,只表示所修饰名词的一般用途,必须位于名词之前:swimming pool、reading room、hiding place现在分词做定语:与修饰的名词有,逻辑上的主谓关系,表示所修饰名词特征,表修饰的名词正在进行的动作:flying bird、running boy、singing girl….5.with +复合结构,中间可包含副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等,在句子起状语作用。
例:He lies there with his eyes looking at the blue sky.The teacher came to classroom with a book under her arm.Unit two English around the world一、重点短语1. be different from 与…不同 be the same as 与…一样be different in:“在...方面不同"2. one another 相互,彼此(=each other)3. official language 官方语言4. at the end of + 时间/地点在…..末端/终点5. because of 因为(后接名词/代词/动名词) because 因为(后接句子)6. the road to …通向……之路(to是介词)the exit/entrance to…the key to…the answer to…7. than ever before 比从前;比以前7. be based on 根据,依据8. at present 目前;当今9. especially 特别,尤其 specially 专门地10. make use of 利用… make full/good use of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语,谓语动词用复数)the number of …的数量(作主语,谓语动词用单数)12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as…没有这样的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in …在…起作用17. make lists of…列清单18. sth. included 包括(前面接包括的对象) Including sth.包括(后接包括的对象)19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事 command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)21.the way of doing sth. the way to do sth.……the way (in which/that)…..21. come up 走上前来,走近,发生,出现22. the former…the latter…前者…后者…23. be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于24 in some ways 在某些方面;在某种程度上;不完全地25. more than one+名词“不止一个…”More than与数词连用,意为“超过,多于”,相当于over26. a nice fall day = a lovely autumn day二、语法----英语中的命令(command)语气和请求(request)语气命令语气:表示直接命令某人做某事,语气比较重,不怎么礼貌,一般用于上级对下级例:1. “Look at the example”, the teacher said to us.2. Open the window!请求语气:表示请求某人做某事,语气比较缓和,非常礼貌例:1. “ Would you like to see my flat?” She asked.2. Would you please open the window?Unit 3 Travel journal 一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游,2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿 prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing A to doing B 比起做A…,宁愿做B…prefer to do A rather than do B 与其做A…, 不如B…3. flow through valley流过,流经climb over the mountain 翻越山4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服(成功)某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude to. (对….的)态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in to sb.让步,屈服 give up 放弃13. be surprised to …对…感到惊奇be shocked at sth. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此…以至于… So + adj + a/an + n. + that Such + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语) be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)19. build up confidence 建立信心20. dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事21.a determined look 一个坚定的眼神22. graduate from 毕业于….二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等. 例:1. I’m coming. 我就来2. What are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么?3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/。
高三英语人教版必修第一二三册重点短语归纳清单
新高一英语必修一M13重点短语和句型归纳Module 11.differences between A and B A 与 B 的不同之处2.be similar to …in sth与在方面相似3.the attitude to/towards …对待….的态度4.a city not far from …一个离…..地方不远的城市5.write down…记下,写下6.on the puter 在电脑上7.on the screen 在屏幕上rmation from websites 网站上的信息9.a woman called ….一个叫...的妇女10.be nothing like 一点都不像11.have fun 玩得开心12.I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课13.introduce oneself in groups 按组进行自我介绍14.give s b instructions 给某人指示15.workby oneself 靠某人自己工作16.improve on e’s spelling 提高某人的拼写能力17.in a fun way 以一种愉快的方式18.in other words 换句话说19.for one’s homework 为某人的家庭作业20.adescription of ….的描述21.look forward to doing …盼望做... 22.beimpressed with/by/ …的印象23.make a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象24.A is the same size as B A 与 B 一样大25.the number of ….的数量26.be fluent in Chinese 汉语流利27.speak Chinese with fluency 汉语讲得流利28.make a lot o f/much/grea t progress 取得很大进步29.at the beginning of 在开头30.write to sb. 写信给某人31.The father is disappointed at his disappointing son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧。
高一英语-必修一-重点单词短语与句型的归纳
中学英语必修I 重点单词、短语与句型Unit 1 Friendship重点单词与短语1. add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人担忧upset oneself about sth. 为某事而苦恼be upset at/about 因……而苦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理睬be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. (使)安静;(使)镇静calm down 冷静,安静calm sb. down 使某人冷静adj. 安静的;镇静的keep/stay calm 保持冷静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担忧;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关切, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担忧,挂念a s far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经验, 经受;穿过,通过;批阅,检查;通过,成功go through a hard time 经验了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 阅读报纸go through lots of money 花了许多钱come through 安稳度过(疾病.危机等)cut through 抄近路,穿透look through 细致查看8. set down. 登记,放下,让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事set off 动身;动身;引爆;燃放set out 动身;着手做set up 竖起;创设,开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 有意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 有意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道)为了……的目的with the purpose of (目的能实现)11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中;in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元重点语法汇总
人教版必修第一册全册重点语法汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 3 -Unit 2 Travelling around ........................................................................................................ - 6 -Unit 3 Sports and fitness ....................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 4 Natural disasters ......................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 10 -welcome unitGrammar简单句的八种基本句型一、主语+谓语(S V)&二、主语+谓语+状语(S V Ad)特点:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需接宾语,但有时后跟状语修饰动词。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修语法知识点总结
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
高中英语人教版新课标必修一Book 1 Unit3重点短语和句型
Book 1 Unit3短语:1.be of great benefit to = be beneficial to2.benefit from3.beyond expression/imagination/words/power/measure4.practice speaking English5.be popular with young people6.attitude to learning7.develop one’s interest in sth (show /take interest in sth )8.change one’s mind9.give in (to) /up/away/out/off/way to sb./back10.as usual ; than usual11.put up (the picture) ; put up with( the noisy dog); put out (the fire) ; put away( the books)12.at night = in the night13.ever since = since then14.be fond of15.care about ; care for16.at one point17.prefer to do A rather than do B18.persuade sb to do sth. =persuade sb into doing / of sth.19.insist on sth./ doing sth. ; insist sb. (should )do sth.20.stick to sth.句型:1.The air is hard to breathe on the high mountain. (easy/difficult/comfortable/fit/dangerous/interesting/heavy/expensive/cheap)2.No matter how hard / However hard it is , I will try my best to solve it.3.Time is so precious that we can’t afford to waste it.So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.4.The more books we read, the more learned we become.5.Having a good knowledge of English can make our dream come true.汉译英:1.我在努力培养对绘画的兴趣,这将对我未来工作有很大益处。
人教版高一英语必修一unit1-3的短语和语法
Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…2.add up sth 加起来add up to 总计add to 增加;加强(多用于抽象意义)a dd…to…在…中加上….3. get sth done使某物/事被做…4. on purpose 有目的的5. go /be on holiday 休假6. be upset不安upset sb.使某人心烦意乱be/get upset about 为…心烦;为…不安7. face to face 面对面hand in hand 手拉手shoulder by shoulder 肩并肩8. fall in love (with sb.) (同某人)坠入爱河,(与某人)相爱9. join in 参加(某些活动:讨论、游戏、工作、比赛…);take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等,参加者持积极态度,起一份作用)join 加入(组织,社会团体;参军;并成为其中一员)10. have trouble with sth. have trouble/difficulty in doing11. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛;遭受go through遭遇;经历;获准,通过12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at=do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much +n,(不可数)太多……much too +adj. 太…19. no longer=not …any longer 如今不再……20. it’s no pleasure/use doing sth 做…并不开心/没有用21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事22. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It so happened that…. 正巧23.for example, 例如,(具体举一个例子)namely 即,(把例举的事物举完)such as+n./doing诸如…之类(例举事物中的多个例子)二、语法点1.直接引语和间接引语,注意人称、时态、时间状语的变化!2. 强调句型:It is/was+ 强调部分(除谓语外)+that/who+其他部分3. 第…次做…. : It is/ was the fisrt( second…序数词) time+that….have/had done….4. 动名词做定语,与修饰的名词无逻辑上的主谓关系,只表示所修饰名词的一般用途,必须位于名词之前:swimming pool、reading room、hiding place现在分词做定语:与修饰的名词有,逻辑上的主谓关系,表示所修饰名词特征,表修饰的名词正在进行的动作:flying bird、running boy、singing girl….5.with +复合结构,中间可包含副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等,在句子起状语作用。
人教版高一英语必修一重点短语
Unit 1 Frie ndshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计ano ther time 改时间get sth do ne 使…被做calm dow n 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列岀share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查hide away 躲藏;隐藏set dow n 放下;记下a series of 一系歹列; 一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地accord ing to 按照;根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾,打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/ 终止友谊try out 试验;试用join in 参加(活动)commu ni cate with sb 和和…交际far and wide 至U处look to sth 注意,留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doi ng sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1.1 wo nder if … 我想知道是否….2. It ' s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as代替3. What do you thi nk a good frie nd should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walk ing the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。
高中必修一英语1-3单元知识点
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例: Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则(一)陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
人教版必修一英语unit1-unit3知识点整理复习
一:知识点梳理Unit 11. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…I will be good to other people.我会善良的对待其他人.It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。
The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。
be good at 擅长make good 有成就;成功as good as 实际上;几乎等于a good deal 许多,大量彻底的;完全的;痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快2. add up 加起来add up to 合计,总计add…to 把……加到……add to 增加Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。
You shouldn’t add fuel to the flame 你不应该火上加油Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。
…until/till 意思是“直到…才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的。
They did not come back until eleven. 他们会在十一点后回来。
I did not notice it until yesterday.我一直到昨天才注重到它。
4. You had to pay to get it repairedget sth done 使……完成/让某人做某事5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!calm …down使平息, 使平静calm down平息/平静下来6. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him. be concerned about关心,挂念He was very concerned about his children's education. 他很关心他儿子的教育。
人教版高中英语必修一知识点+语法总结(全面)
高一主要语法点人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语through 经历,经受 get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下 3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则(一)陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
