日常常识英语大全
英文小常识

英文小常识一、美国常用俚语和词组American English Slang Words & Phrases1.What's up? /How are you doing? / What's new?怎么回事?你在干什么?有什么新鲜事?Eg. Hey Tom! What's up? 嗨,汤姆!最近怎么样?2.Have a crush /Attracted to someone romantically暗恋/被某人吸引Eg. I have a big crush on him. 我被他深深吸引了。
3.Screw up /To make a mistake.搞砸了/犯了错Eg. Sorry I screwed up and forgot our plans. 抱歉我搞砸了,我完全忘记我们原定的计划4.Wrap it up/To finish something. 结束、收尾、下班/去完成某件事Eg. Let's wrap it up in five minutes. 让我们在5分钟内完成它吧!二、好用的成语Useful Idioms◆Something FishyWhen someone talks about"something fishy" going on, it means there's something not quite right or they have a bad feeling about it.当有人说这里「有点鱼腥味」意思是指有些不对劲的地方或是他们有种不祥的预感For example:Susan went out with this guy and thought there was something fishy about him. She found out later he already had a girlfriend!苏珊与这男生约会的时候,总觉得有点怪怪的。
日常英语单词大全

日常英语单词大全一、家庭成员类。
1. father ['fɑːðə(r)] n. 父亲。
2. mother ['mʌðə(r)] n. 母亲。
3. son [sʌn] n. 儿子。
4. daughter ['dɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿。
5. brother ['brʌðə(r)] n. 兄弟。
6. sister ['sɪstə(r)] n. 姐妹。
7. grandfather ['ɡrænfɑːðə(r)] n. (外)祖父。
8. grandmother ['ɡrænmʌðə(r)] n. (外)祖母。
二、身体部位类。
1. head [hed] n. 头。
2. face [feɪs] n. 脸。
3. eye [aɪ] n. 眼睛。
4. ear [ɪə(r)] n. 耳朵。
5. nose [nəʊz] n. 鼻子。
6. mouth [maʊθ] n. 嘴。
7. tooth [tuːθ] n. 牙齿(复数teeth [tiːθ])8. tongue [tʌŋ] n. 舌头。
9. hair [heə(r)] n. 头发。
10. hand [hænd] n. 手。
11. finger ['fɪŋɡə(r)] n. 手指。
12. arm [ɑːm] n. 手臂。
13. leg [leɡ] n. 腿。
14. foot [fʊt] n. 脚(复数feet [fiːt])三、颜色类。
1. red [red] n. & adj. 红色(的)2. blue [bluː] n. & adj. 蓝色(的)3. green [ɡriːn] n. & adj. 绿色(的)4. yellow ['jeləʊ] n. & adj. 黄色(的)5. black [blæk] n. & adj. 黑色(的)6. white [waɪt] n. & adj. 白色(的)7. pink [pɪŋk] n. & adj. 粉红色(的)8. purple ['pɜːpl] n. & adj. 紫色(的)9. orange ['ɒrɪndʒ] n. & adj. 橙色(的)10. brown [braʊn] n. & adj. 棕色(的)四、食物类。
生活常识英语

生活常识英语吃一、点套餐Please give me this one.We want two number eights, please.二、随意点餐May I have a menu, please?Could you tell me how this thing is cooked?Lobster?It is steamed and served with our special sauce.Is it good?Sure. It is a most popular dish.I think I will try some lobster, and give me some green salad together. We have three dressings for salad. Which one would you like?What kind do you have?We have Italian, French and Thousand Island.Make it French please.如果对当地的菜肴不熟悉,通常先询问:What is the specialty of the restaurant?Do you have any special meals today?What would you recommend?I prefer something light.可以让同来的人替你点菜,或者要重复的:I will leave it to you.I will have the same as that one.如果不急于点菜时,可以这么说:Can I take your order now?Not quite. Could I have a few more minutes?穿、购物ELIZA: This place is great. I'm surprised they have so much.JANE: Yes, but it takes a while to find things.It's not organized as carefully as a regular store.ELIZA: I never shopped in an outlet before. We don't have any in my hometo wn.Why do they call it an "outlet"?JANE: Sometimes a clothes company makes too many of one item.They can't sell it all in their regular stores. So they send the overstock to an outlet.That's why they call it an "outlet".It's a store that "let's out" products the company can't sell in regular stores. ELIZA: And they have faulty products here too.JANE: Yes. A "faulty product" may be a shirt that has some problem.Or a pair of pants that is ripped a little.Sometimes the fault is very small. So it's a good deal to buy it. Sometimes, if you have a needle and thread, you can fix it yourself. ELIZA: I like to sew, so that's easy for me.I think it's a really good deal. Some of these shirts have only one tiny mistak e on them.JANE: I know.So it's a good idea to shop in an outlet sometimes. You can save a lot of mo ney.ELIZA: That's great for me.Now that Steve and I have the baby, we want to save as much as we can. CASHIER: Cash or credit, Ma'am?ELIZA: Credit.JANE: Wow! How many of those sweatshirts are you buying?ELIZA: I have six here.JANE: Six? Why do you need so many?ELIZA: They're such a good deal.I'm buying one for Steve, one for his brother Rick,one for my dad, two for my sisters, and one for me.JANE: You really know how to use an outlet store!ELIZA: I ought to make the most of it while I'm here, don't you think? JANE: Sure. You're smart.伊莉莎:这地方好棒哦!我很惊讶这里有这么多的东西。
英语基本常识

语法:句型转换一:基本常识:1.be动词:am. is. are2.人称代词(主格):I. we. you. he. she. it.they.3.物主代词(形容词性):my. our. your. his.her. its. their.4.指示代词:this. that. these. those.5.疑问词:how many. what colour. where.how old. what class. what day. who.which.6.可数n.单数变可数n.复数P817.there be句型(就近原则):1)There is a dog and two cats. 2) Thereare two cats and a dog.8.人称:第一人称:I. we.第二人称:you.第三人称:{单数:动词的三单形式. 复数.} 9.疑问句{一般疑问句. 特殊疑问句. 选择疑问句.}10.冠词:a. an. the.11.助v.+v.原助v.:do. does. don’t. doesn’t.12.情态v.+v.原情态v.:can. can’t.13.不能犯错的单词:they. their. these. those.there.二:肯定句变否定句:(1)有be动词的在be动词之后+not(2)有情态v.(can)的.在情态v.之后+not(3)有have got或has got的.在have. has之后+not(4)三者都无,只有实义动词的,在实义动词之前加don’t或does n’t。
(若加doesn’t,那么肯定有动词要求还原)eg. I am a student I am not a studentMr Green is a teacher. Mr Green is not a teacher.Lucy and Lily are English. Lucy and Lily arenot English.He can play football. He can not play football.I get up at 6:00 every morning. I don’t get upevery morning.Daming likes cats. Daming doesn’t like cats.I have got a sister. I have not got a sister.Tony has got a brother. Tony has not got abrother.三:肯定句变一般疑问句(1)有be动词的,把be动词提前(2)有情态v.(can)的,把情态v.提前(3)有或的,把或提前(4)三者都无,只有实义动词的,在句首加Do或Does.(若在句首加Does,那么肯定有动词要求还原)注意:(1)在改和回答的过程中,有时要注意人称的转换(遇到第一或第二人称时)1.I变you. we变you.I am a student.变Are you a student? Yes,I am. No,I’m not. We are students.变Are you students? Yes,we are. No,we are’t.2.my变your. our变your(2)回答时,除了there be句型外,都必须用人称代词来作主语.eg. 1.Julia is a student. Is Julia a student? Yes,she is./No,she isn’t.2.The dogs are white. Are the dogs white? Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.3.This is my mother. Is this your mother?Yes,she is./No,she isn’t.4.That is a chair. Is that a chair? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.5.These are arms. Are these arms? Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.6.Those are students. Are those students? Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.7.There is an apple on the desk. Is there an apple on the desk? Yes, there is./No, there isn’t. 四:单数句变复数句.(1)be动词:am. is.}are(2)人称代词:I变we you变you he. she. it}they(3)物主代词:myour youryour his. her. its}their(4)指示代词:this变these that变those(5)可数n.单数变可数n.复数I am a student. We are students.He is a teacher. They are teachers.It is my dog. They are our dogs.This is his book. These are their books. 五:陈述句变特殊疑问句(划线部分提问)1.特殊疑问句的基本句型:疑问词+一般疑问句的句式eg.(1).My name is Lingling. What is your name?(2).My mother is fine. How is yourmother?(3).There are five books on my desk. How many books are there on your desk?(4).The bird is biack. What colour is the bird?(5).My favourite food is apples. What is your favourite food?(6).The ball is under the bed. Where is the ball?(7).I am 12 years old. How old are you?(8).I am in Class One. What Class are you in?有些句子中若划线部分是v.或v.ing. 则需用do或does来补充.(1).He can ride a bike. What can he do?(2).He likes reading. What does he like doing?。
超实用日常英语大全

超实用日常英语大全01居家类桌子table 椅子chair 沙发sofa 地板floor 地图map 茶几门door镜框picture frame 镜子mirror 冰箱refrigerator、fridge、freezer电饭煲electric rice cooker 电费charges for electricity电风扇electric fan 电视television、TV set 电视剧TV play电熨斗electric iron 微波炉microwave 书柜bookcase 书架bookshelf窗户window 窗纱window screening 窗台windowsill窗框window frame 窗帘(window)curtain 窗花paper-cut床bed 床单sheet 床垫mattress 床罩bedspread/counterpan床头beside、the head of a bed 床头柜beside cupboard、beside table床头灯beside lamp 床架bedstead 婴儿床baby crib 沙发床divan02星期&月份星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday一月January 二月February 三月March 四月April 五月May 六月June 七月July 八月August 九月September 十月October 十一月November 十二月December03颜色类&球类:颜色类:绿色green 红色red 蓝色bule 黄色yellow 黑色black 白色white 紫色purple 粉红色pink 灰色grey 深蓝色darkblue球类:篮球basketball 棒球baseball 排球volleyball 手球handball 保龄球bowlingball 高尔夫球golfball 水球waterpolo 冰球icehockey 气球balloon 网球tennis 乒乓球table tennis 羽毛球badmintom 台球billiards 足球football、soccer04科目语文Chinese 数学Math、Mathematies 英语English 物理pgysics 化学chemistry 生物biology 历史history 地理geography 政治politics 音乐music 美术painting 体育physical education(PE)代数algebra 算术arithmetic 几何geometry 电脑computer05水果水果商fruiterer 罐头水果canned fruit 水果刀fruit knife应时水果fruit of the season 干果dry fruit 早熟的early-maturing 晚熟的late-maturing 分量准足give full weight 缺斤短两give short weight 苹果apple 苹果汁apple juice 苹果核apple core 苹果皮apple skin 梨pear 南美梨avocado 香蕉banana 香蕉皮banana skin 葡萄grape 葡萄汁grape juice 葡萄核grapestone 葡萄皮grape skin 李子plum 杏子apricot 杏肉apricot flesh 杏核apricot pit 无花果fig 海棠果Beijing flowering crab 枣Chinese date 山楂hawthorn 猕猴桃Chinese gooseberry 橙子orange 脐橙navel orange 芒果mango 橘子tangerine 无核桔seedless orange 凤梨pineapple 西瓜waterelon 香瓜muskmelon 哈密瓜honeydew、honeymelon 木瓜papaya 桃子peach 蟠桃flat peach 水蜜桃honey peach 油桃nectarine 樱桃cherry 樱桃核cherry pit 樱桃肉cherry pulp 杨桃carambola 草莓strawberry 黑莓black berry 杨梅red bayberry 橄榄olive 槟榔betelnut 桂圆、龙眼longan 桂圆肉longan pulp 枇杷loguat 荔枝litchi 荔枝皮litchi rind 栗子chestnut 榛子filbert、hazel 核桃、胡桃walnut 柠檬lemon 石榴pomegranate 柿子persimmon 甘蔗sugar-cane 柚子、文旦shaddock 椰子coconut 椰奶coconut milk 椰子汁coconut water06家庭成员&身体部位家庭成员:爷爷grandfather、grandpa 奶奶grandmother、grandma爸爸father、dad、daddy 妈妈mother、mum、mammy丈夫husband 妻子wife 儿子son 女儿daughter媳妇daughter-in-law 孙子grandson 孙女granddaughter姐妹sister 兄弟brother 侄女niece身体部位:头head 手hand 肘elbow 臂arm 胸chest 腹stomach 腰waist 臀buttock 腿leg 膝knee 脚foot07节日&婚礼节日类:春节SpringFestival 建军节ArmyDay 教师节TeacherDay国际妇女劳动节InternationalWorkingDay 清明节Tomb-SweepingDay国际劳动节InternationalLaborDay 中秋节Mid-AutumnFestival端午节Dragon-Boat Festival 重阳节Double Ninth Festival婚礼:结婚典礼wedding ceremony 结婚纪念日wedding anniversary新娘bride 新郎bridegroom or groom 主婚人officiator pastor伴郎groomsman 伴娘bridesmaid 蜜月honeymoon08调味品&零食类调味品:(seasonings)醋vinegar 黄椒yellow pepper 酱油soy 肉桂cinnamon 酱soy sauce 黄油butter盐salt 香草精vanilla extract 加碘盐iodized salt 面粉flour 糖sugar 葱shallot(spring onions) 白糖refined sugar 姜ginger 冰糖Rock Sugar 蒜garlic 砂糖granulated sugar 料酒cooking wine 红糖brown sugar 沙拉salad 辣椒hot(red) pepper 胡椒(black) pepper 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 芝麻sesame 芝麻酱sesame paste 芝麻油sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 耗油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷.欧查果)medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm零食类:snack:薄荷糖mint 饼干cracken/biscut 棒棒糖bonbon 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴rice crust 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley 瓜子melon seed 冰棒(冰果)ice (frozen)sucker 冰淇淋ice cream 圣代冰淇淋sundae 布丁pudding 防腐剂preservative09蔬菜类&干果类&中式早点类蔬菜类:番茄,西红柿tomato 南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin 马铃薯potato 橄榄olive 地瓜sweet potato 木耳agarics 黄瓜cucumber 银耳silvery fungi 嫩黄瓜gherkin 莲藕lotus root 苦瓜balsam 毛豆green soy bean 丝瓜towel gourd 紫菜laver 茄子aubergine, eggplant 香菜caraway 萝卜radish 蘑菇mushroom 胡萝卜carrot 金针蘑needle mushroom 水萝卜summer radish 豌豆pea 圆白菜,卷心菜cabbage 蒜garlic 甜菜beet, beetroot 葱chive 辣椒chilli 洋葱onion 胡椒pepper 蒲公英dandelion 甜椒pimiento 辣根horseradish 芦笋asparagus 菜花,花椰菜cauliflower 韭菜leek 芹菜mushroom, celery 欧芹parsley 苣荬菜chicory 生菜,莴苣lettuce 甘蓝kohlrabi 茴香fennel 菜豆bean 蚕豆broad bean 干果类:dry fruits:腰果cashew nuts 花生peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut 杏仁almond 果腹preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion 巴西果brazil nut 菱角water chestnut中式早点类:烧饼clay oven rolls 油条fried bread stick 韭菜盒fried leek dumplings 水饺boiled dumplings 蒸饺steamed dumplings 馒头steamed buns 割包steamed sandwich 饭团rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋salted duck egg 豆浆soybean milk10动物马horse 马驹,小马colt,foal 野马mustang 斑马zebra 骡mule 驴ass,donkey 牛ox 公牛bull 母牛cow 水牛buffalo 小牛,牛犊calf 猪pig,swine 种猪boar 阉猪,肥猪hog 猪崽piglet 羊sheep 山羊goat 母羊ewe 羊羔,羔羊lamb 羚羊antilope 公鸡cock 母鸡hen 鸡,雏鸡chicken 火鸡turkey 孔雀peacock 鸭duck 鹅goose 鸬鹚cormorant 天鹅swan 鸽dove 斑鸠turtledove 雉,野鸡pheasant 鹌鹑quail 鸵鸟ostrich 鹳stork 海鸥gull,seagull 极乐鸟,天堂鸟birdofparadise 啄木鸟woodpecker 鹦鹉parrot 杜鹃,布谷鸟cuckoo 乌鸦crow 喜鹊magpie 燕子swallow 麻雀sparrow 夜莺nightingale 金丝雀canary 八哥starling 画眉thrush 知更鸟robin 鹰eagle11交通人行道,便道 sidewalk单行线 one-way street 交叉intersection街角corner 街区block 快车道roadway 沥青asphalt 公共汽车bus 汽车司机driver 双层公共汽车double decker bus 计程汽车,出租汽车taxi, taxicab无轨电车trolleybus 电车,有轨电车tramcar, streetcar 地铁subway 停车站stop taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站,出租汽车总称taxi rank, taxi stand 招呼站request stop 出租车司机taxi driver, cab driver 售票员conductor 检查员,稽查员inspector 交通Transportation 骑摩托车by scooter 坐公交车by bus 坐火车by train 坐飞机by airplane 坐小汽车by car 步行on foot例句:I go to school by bus .我坐公交车去上学。
英语小常识

英语小常识第一篇:英语小常识英语小常识1、狮子(Lion)在西方童话故事中,狮子被尊为百兽之王。
狮子的形象是勇敢、有气势、威严的,因此,在引申到人时,也是如此。
Webster’s Third New International Dictionary of the English Language.如此解释:a person felt to be lke a lion especially in courage,ferocity,dignity or dominance(一个像是狮子的人,特别是指勇气、凶猛、威严或权势方面)。
Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary的解释是:a person or a country that is considered to be strong and powerful,and which other people respect or fear(被认为是强大有力、人们尊敬或害怕的人或国家)。
英国国王理查一世(King Richard I)由于勇敢过人,因此被称作the Lion-Heart。
英国人以狮子作为自己国家的象征。
The British Lion就是指英国。
A literary lion意思是文学界的名人。
动词lionize 的意思是把某人捧为名人。
从这些例子可以看出lion在英语中的积极意义。
狮子在汉语中却没这样丰富的内涵,这可能是因为狮子在我国不是人们熟悉的动物,因此不易产生各种联想。
而相当于狮子地位的动物在我国则是老虎。
虎是我们比较熟悉的动物,在华南有华南虎,在东北有东北虎,其他地方还有别的种类。
在民间传说中有武松打虎,在京剧中有《猎虎记》,与虎相联系的其他故事还不少。
在中国人的心目中老虎是百兽之王,它勇敢、凶猛、威严。
许多成语都和虎连在一起,表达这方面的意思,例如:虎视眈眈、放虎归山、谈虎色变、如虎添翼、藏龙卧虎、龙争虎斗等等。
常识的英语单词

常识的英语单词英语是我们日常生活中必不可少的通用语言,掌握一些常识的英语单词是非常重要的。
下面将介绍一些常见的英语单词,帮助大家更好地理解和使用英语。
1. Greetings(问候语)•Hello(你好):是最基本的问候语之一,可以用于任何场合。
•Good morning(早上好):在早晨使用的问候语。
•Good afternoon(下午好):在中午或下午使用的问候语。
•Good evening(晚上好):在晚上使用的问候语。
•How are you?(你好吗?):用于询问对方的身体和情绪状况。
•Fine, thank you.(我很好,谢谢):回答“ How are you?”的问题时可以使用。
2. Family members(家庭成员)•Mother(母亲):家庭中的女性亲属。
•Father(父亲):家庭中的男性亲属。
•Son(儿子):子女中的男性。
•Daughter(女儿):子女中的女性。
•Brother(兄弟):男性亲兄弟。
•Sister(姐妹):女性亲姐妹。
•Grandmother(外祖母/祖母):父母的母亲。
•Grandfather(外祖父/祖父):父母的父亲。
•Uncle(叔叔/伯父):父亲的兄弟或母亲的兄弟。
•Aunt(阿姨/伯母):父亲的姐妹或母亲的姐妹。
3. Food(食物)•Bread(面包):一种用面粉制作的食品。
•Rice(米饭):一种主要食用谷物。
•Noodle(面条):一种用面粉制作的食品。
•Meat(肉):动物的肌肉和组织部分。
•Chicken(鸡肉):鸡的肌肉和组织部分。
•Fish(鱼):一种水生动物。
•Vegetable(蔬菜):植物的可食部分。
•Fruit(水果):植物的可食部分。
•Coffee(咖啡):一种由咖啡豆制作的饮料。
•Tea(茶):一种由茶叶制作的饮料。
4. Colors(颜色)•Red(红色):一种鲜艳的颜色。
•Blue(蓝色):一种常见的颜色。
基础常用英语3500个单词

基础常用英语3500个单词1. love 爱2. happy 快乐3. family 家庭4. friend 朋友5. school 学校6. work 工作7. time 时间8. day 天9. week 周10. month 月11. year 年12. life 生活13. world 世界14. country 国家15. city 城市16. home 家17. house 房子18. room 房间19. bed 床20. chair 椅子21. table 桌子22. book 书24. phone 电话25. car 汽车26. bike 自行车27. food 食物28. water 水29. music 音乐30. movie 电影31. book 书32. game 游戏33. sport 运动34. health 健康35. education 教育36. science 科学37. art 艺术38. history 历史39. culture 文化40. language 语言41. travel 旅行42. money 钱43. business 商业44. economy 经济45. government 政府46. law 法律47. police 警察48. crime 犯罪49. war 战争50. peace 和平51. religion 宗教52. nature 自然53. animal 动物54. plant 植物55. tree 树56. flower 花57. sky 天空58. sun 太阳59. moon 月亮60. star 星星61. cloud 云62. wind 风63. rain 雨64. snow 雪65. mountain 山66. sea 海67. river 河流68. lake 湖泊69. forest 森林70. desert 沙漠这份清单只是基础常用英语3500个单词中的一部分。
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醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒 (black)pepper 花椒 wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油 salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红 糖 brown sugar 冰 糖 Rock Sugar 芝 麻 Sesame 芝 麻 酱 Sesame paste 芝 麻 油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉 curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根 horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油 oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷, 欧查果 ) medlar 八角 aniseed 酵母粉 yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion
肉、蔬菜类(livestock 家畜):
南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉 beef 猪肉 pork 羊肉 mutton 羔 羊肉 lamb 鸡肉 chicken 生菜 莴苣 lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘 蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜 leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃 薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜 spinach 冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷 loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉 tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香 fennel(茴香油 fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼 carp 咸猪肉 bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡 great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿 Chinese mugwort 绿豆 mung bean 毛豆 green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉 speck 黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud) 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎 loofah 洗澡的,不是食用的)
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
主食类(staple food):
三文治 sandwich 米饭 rice 粥 congee(rice soup)汤 soup 饺子 dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶 叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋 糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿 ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦 wheat 大麦 barley 青稞 highland barley 高粱 broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷 Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药 yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋 preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼 minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃 菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato 牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird's nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳 橙 citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉 starch 蛋挞 egg tart
与食品有关的词语(some words about food):
炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱 了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴 quench thirst (形容食物变坏 spoil spoilage) preservative 防 腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿 )
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Samilk
饭 类:
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
汤 类:
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup 酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup 猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花 枝羹 Squid thick soup
零食类(snack):
mint 薄荷糖 cracker 饼干, biscuit 饼干, 棒棒糖 bonbon 茶 tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话 梅 prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen)sucker 冰淇凌 ice cream 防腐剂 preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁 pudding
酒水类(beverage):
红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐) 汽水 sparkling water 果汁 juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒 beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒 vodka 鸡尾酒 cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆 soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒 kirin) 凉开 水 cold boiled water 汉 斯 啤 酒 Hans beer 浓 缩 果 汁 concentrated juice 冰 镇 啤 酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A 级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒 bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒 barley-bree 咖啡伴侣 coffee mate
海鲜类(sea food):
虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足 crab claws 小 虾(虾米) shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇 贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉 cockles 牡蛎 oyster 鱼鳞 scale 海蜇 jellyfish 鳖 海龟 turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼 chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker
面 类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles 乌龙面 Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉 Green bean noodle