必修2unit1词汇
必修2-Unit1-2-词汇大解读
必修2 Unit1 Cultural relics【重点单词】完成句子①The old couple 从战争中幸存下来）.②His only chance of （生存）was a heart transplant.③In the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.答案：①survived the war ②survival ③survivors2. fancy adj.奇特的，异样的I just want a basic sports coat--nothing fancy.我只要一件简单的运动外衣——不带什么特别装饰的。
【拓展延伸】vt.想象，设想，爱好。
1）fancy sb. as/(to be) 想象……是……I can’t fancy him as(to be) an English teacher. 我无法想象他教英语会是什么样子。
2）fancy (sb.) doing 想象某人做……（常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊）。
Fancy meeting you here! 想不到在这儿见到你了!3）fancy sth. 想要、做……。
I fancy a ride. 我很想乘车去兜兜风【即境活用】We should fancy him_____ our friend.A. toB. asC. forD. in【答案】B 考查fancy sb. as/(to be)。
掌握fancy sb. as/(to be)即可3.design(1)vt 设计；计划；构思be designed to do 目的是；打算给……用be designed foreg: ①These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles.②These books are mainly designed for the use of beginners.(2) n 设计；图案；图样；式样The work that must be done before building a house is to make a good design.I like the television programme educate not merely entertain. （2009•12•山东青州模块检测）A. designed toB. designed forC. is designed toD. is designed for导的从句。
Unit 1 Cultural relics(必修二)
Unit 1 Cultural relics(人教版必修二)一．重点词汇：cultural relic rare valuable survive vase dynasty ivory dragon amber amaze amazing select honey design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong troop reception remove wooden doubt mystery former worth rebuild local apart painting castle trial eyewitness evidence explode entrance sailor sink maid informal debate in search of belong to in return at war less than take apart think highly of二．单元重点词汇讲解1. survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于难；艰难度过；比……活得长(1) survive sth.在……之后仍然生存survive sb.(by ...)比某人活得长(……)survive on 靠(很少钱)继续维持生活(2) survival n. 生存；幸存survivor n. 生还者；幸存者e.g. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times. 2．amazing adj.令人吃惊的(1) amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶(2) amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的be amazed at/by sth. 对……感到惊讶be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶e.g. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.It was amazing that he knew no-thing about the event. 3．design n．[U，C]设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思(1) by design ＝on purpose有意；故意(2) be designed for ... 为……而设计be designed to do sth. 目的是；被设计用于做某事e.g. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.Can anyone design a better timetable?The programme is designed to help the orphans. 4．decorate v．装饰；装修(1) decorate ... with ... 用……装饰(某物、某处)be decorated with ... 用……来装饰(2) decoration n. 装饰；装饰物e.g. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.Decorated with different lights, the living room looks very beautiful.5．remove vt.移动；搬开；脱下；摘掉；开除remove into ...搬入……remove sth. to ... 把某物搬到……remove sb. from ... 从……开除某人e.g. The good news removed all doubts about the company’s future.Please remove your shoes before entering the room when you are in Japan.6．in search of寻找；搜寻in one’s search for寻找……；搜寻……search ... for ... 搜查……；寻找……search for ... 搜寻……；寻找……search sb. 搜身e.g. After graduation, he went to Beijing in search of a job.He turned on his computer in search of the information he wanted.7．belong to属于e.g. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ，towhom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.As we all know, Taiwan belongs to China.Do you know whom this dictionary belongs to?8．in return作为报答；回报in return for作为对……的报答in turn 依次地；轮流地；反过来；转而e.g. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.He is always helping people without expecting anything in return.9．at war 在交战；处于交战状态at dawn在黎明；在破晓at work 在上班；在工作at peace 处于和平中；平静at table 在吃饭e.g. This was a time when the two countries were at war.The two countries have been at war for many years. People there are suffering a lot.10．evidence n．[U]根据；证据(1) in evidence可看见的；明显的；显眼的There is some evidence that ... 有证据显示/证明……(2) evident adj. 明显的；明白的It is/was evident that ……很明显e.g. This kind of information is called evidence.We found further scientific evidence for this theory. 11．explode vi.爆炸；(感情)迸发(1)explode with anger勃然大怒explode into laughter突然大笑(2)explosion n．爆裂(声)；爆炸(声)；迸发e.g. In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.At last his anger exploded, but he calmed down after a while. 12．entrance n．入口the entrance to＋地点……的入口make an entrance 进入e.g. To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed.He passed the College Entrance Examination, which made his parents very proud.13．debate n．争论；辩论vi.&vt.争论；辩论(1) have a heated debate进行激烈的辩论under debate在讨论中；在辩论中beyond/without debate无可争议(2) debate sth. with sb.与某人辩论某事e.g. Read the following tips for organizing an informal class debate.After a heated debate, we all agreed on the plan.14．take apart 拆卸；拆开(1) tell ...apart 把……区别开来fall apart 崩溃；土崩瓦解(2) apart from ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 除……以外别无＝ except 除……之外还有＝ besidese.g. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Roomand removing it.How dare you take apart your manager ’s letter?Let ’s take the machine apart and see what ’s wrong with it.15．rather than 与其……倒不如；而不是⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫would do ... rather than do ...would rather do ... than do ...prefer to do ... rather than do ... 宁愿做……也不愿做……e.g. We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in thegreat hall.In my opinion, he rather than you is to blame.16．think highly of 看重；器重；对……评价高think much/well of ...(＝ think highly of ...)看重；器重；对……评价高think ill/poorly/badly of 认为……不好think little/nothing of ...轻视；认为……不足为奇e.g. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.Judging from his expression, he doesn ’t think highly of yourplan.I feel that the boss seems to think highly of you.17. however 与while的区别⑴however意为“然而，可是”，表转折，后又逗号隔开；e.g. I feel a bit tired. However, I can hold on.⑵while意为“然而”，表对比，其后不用逗号隔开。
必修2_Unit_1_Cultural_relics(1)
relic n. 遗物；遗风; 遗迹；纪念物。
This ruined bridge is a relic of the civil war.
这座毁坏的桥是南北战争时的遗迹。
This stone axe is a relic of ancient times.
这把石斧是古代的遗物。
take apart拆开
Take the sentence apart and you’ll make its structure clear. 把句子拆开你就会搞清楚它的结构。
Though very young, he was able to take apart the machine skillfully and then put it together without any difficulty. 尽管年轻，但他能娴熟地把机器拆卸开，然后又毫 不费力地组装起来
Your story is several removes from the truth. 你的说法与事实有些距离。
doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信 adj. doubtful 可疑的，令人生疑的 adj. Doubtable adj.可疑的, 令人怀疑的
I don’t doubt that he is honest. 我不怀疑他是诚实的。 We doubt if he is honest. 我们怀疑他是否诚实。 There is no doubt that we can finish our task ahead of time 毫无疑问，我们能提前完成任务
She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。
高一年级英语必修二第一单元单词
高一年级英语必修二第一单元单词Unit 1△survey n. 调查;测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注 ;(利害)关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj. 松的;松开的△vet n. 兽医go through 经历;经受△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n. 德国人;德语△Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series n. 连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了……dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病△loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞highway n. 公路;大路recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱△Margot n. 玛戈(女名)Overcoat n. 大衣;外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处;进展△gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒△secondly adv. 第二;其次swap vt. 交换item n. 项目;条款Unit 2△subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline) gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage n. 航行;航海△conquer vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人△Amy n. 艾米(女名)come up 走近;上来;提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅actually adv. 实际上;事实上AD 公元base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的△enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家，诗人)make use of 利用;使用spelling n. 拼写;拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔•约翰逊(英国作家，批评家) △Noah Webster 诺厄•韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家) latter adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity n. 本身;本体;身份fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地Singapore n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……像这种的frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的frequently adv. 常常;频繁地usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握request n. & vt. 请求;要求△dialect n. 方言expression n. 词语;表示;表达midwestern adj. 中西部的有中西部特性的African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern adj. 东方的;东部的southeastern adj. 东南方的;来自东南的northwestern adj. 西北方的;来自西北的recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)△Lori n. 罗丽(女名)△Houston n. 休斯顿(美国城市)△Texas n. 德克萨斯州(美国州名)accent n. 口音;腔调;重音△Buford n. 布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester n. 莱斯特(姓氏;男名)△catfish n. 鲶鱼lightning n. 闪电straight adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的block n. 街区;块;木块;石块cab n. 出租车Unit 3journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物transport n. 运送;运输vt. 运输;运送prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处fare n. 费用△route n. 路线;路途△Mekong n. 湄公河flow vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade vt. 说服;劝说cycle vi. 骑自行车graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生finally adv. 最后;终于schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming n. 缺点stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的organize vt. 组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念△detail n. 细节;详情△source n. 来源;水源determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind 改变主意journey n. 旅行;旅程altitude n. 海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步△atlas n. 地图;地图集△glacier n. 冰河;冰川△Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n. (西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人△rapids n. 急流valley n. (山)谷;流域△waterfall n. 瀑布pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend n. 弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta n. 三角洲attitude n. 态度;看法△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报parcel n. 小包;包裹insurance n. 保险wool n. 羊毛;毛织品as usual 照常reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑△yak n. 牦牛pillow n. 枕头;枕垫midnight n. 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情beneath prep. 在……下面△Laos n. 老挝(东南亚国家) △Laotian n. 老挝人adj. 老挝(人)的temple n. 庙宇;寺庙cave n. 洞穴;地窖Unit 4earthquake n. 地震quake n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well n. 井△crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂△smelly adj. 发臭的;有臭味的△farmyard n. 农场;农家pipe n. 管;导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发million n. 百万event n. 事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation n. 民族;国家;国民canal n. 运河;水道steam n. 蒸汽;水汽dirt n. 污垢;泥土ruin n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪suffering n. 苦难;痛苦extreme adj. 极度的injure vt. 损害;伤害△survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭brick n. 砖;砖块dam n. 水坝;堰堤track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动n. 休克;打击;震惊rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境electricity n. 电;电流;电学disaster n. 灾难;灾祸dig out 掘出;发现bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井miner n. 矿工shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of 许多;大量的title n. 标题;头衔;资格reporter n. 记者bar n. 条;棒;条状物damage n. & vt. 损失;损害frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬frightened adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词judge n. 裁判员;法官vt. 断定;判断;判决sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地express vt. 表示;表达n. 快车;速递outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓headline n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊•曼德拉(前南非共和国总统) quality n. 质量;品质;性质△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active adj. 积极的;活跃的generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的△easy-going adj. 随和的温和宽容的self n. 自我;自身selfish adj. 自私的selfless adj. 无私的;忘我的selflessly adv. 无私地;忘我地devote vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉•廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者) △Bible n. 《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼•白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invader n. 侵略者found vt. 建立;建设republic n. 共和国;共和政体principle n. 法则;原则;原理△nationalism n. 民族主义;国家主义△livelihood n. 生计;谋生△Mohandas Gandhi莫罕达斯•甘地(印度国民大会党)peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的△giant adj. 巨大的;庞大的△leap n. 飞跃;跳跃mankind n. 人类△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyer n. 律师guidance n. 指导;领导legal adj. 法律的;依照法律的fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work 失业hopeful adj. 怀有希望的;有希望的△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress) youth n. 青年;青年时期league 同盟;联盟;联合会Youth League 青年团stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决attack vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击violence n. 暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equal adj. 相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj. 乐意的;自愿的unfair adj. 不公正的;不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于△ quote n. 引用语;语录△ release vt. 释放;发行lose heart 丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛escape vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket n. 毛毯;毯子educate vt. 教育;训练educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg vi. 请求;乞求relative n. 亲戚;亲属terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty n. 残忍;残酷reward n. 报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳;奖赏△Transkei n. 特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up 设立;建立sentence vt. 判决;宣判be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻anti-black adj. 反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都) president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n. 意见;看法;主张。
必修2unit1词汇【精选】
Vocabulary
Ⅰ.高频单词 1． c_u_l_t_u_r_a_l adj文化的;__cu__lt_u_r_e_ n．文化 2．_r_a_r_e__ adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的 3．_v_a_l_u_a_b_l_e adj.贵重的，v_a_lu_e n. 价值 v. 重视 4．_s_u_r_v_iv_e_ v. 幸免，幸存，生还s_u_r_v_i_valn.
__a_r_t ____ 艺术 14．r_e_c_e_p_t_io_n_接待，招待会，接收 15．_r_e_m__o_v_e_ 移动；搬开 16．_w__o_o_d____木头 __w__o_o_d_e_n___木制的 17．__d_o_u_b_t__ vt.怀疑；不信 怀疑，疑惑
18．f_o_rm__e_r_ 以前的；从前的 19．_w__o_r_th__n．价值，作用 prep 值得的，当
3 design
• ① Do you think the house was burnt down by design?
• ② I don’t like the design of this skirt. • ③ The father designed his son for a
lawyer. • ④ This book is specially designed for
• 2 select 1）She selected a present for her son.
• 2） She selected a diamond ring from the collection.
• 3）He hasn’t been selected for the team .
• e.g. She became the first woman to be ____ the Senate.
人教版必修2unit1词汇
比…长寿
练习
1） Thanks to the firefighters, more people could
sur_v_i_v_e__ the big fire.
2) The little boy was the only one who __C__ the
• 2 select 1）She selected a present for her son.
• 2） She selected a diamond ring from the collection.
• 3）He hasn’t been selected for the team .
• e.g. She became the first woman to be ____ the Senate.
• 2) I can’t fancy his doing such a thing. • 3) I fancied him to be dead. • 4) My new roommate has a lot of fancy
clothes.
总结
fancy that 以为 fancy doing sth.想象做某事
2) Remove the mud from your shoes first, please! 除掉，消除
3) Entering the house, she first removed her shoes. 脱下
4) He was removed from the post.
把… 免职; 撤去 + from
• A selected B elected C chosen D picked out
高中英语必修二unit 1 重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展adj.文化的→culture n.文化，文明adj. 稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→ rarely adv.adj.贵重的，有价值的→ value n.价值→invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n.生还者vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj.感到惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶vt.挑选，选择→selection n.n.设计，图案，构思 vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者adj.奇特的，异样的 vt.想像，设想，爱好vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修n.[C]珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到v.移动，搬开→removal n.移动，迁移n./vt.怀疑，疑惑adj.值得的，值……→（同义词）worthy.价值n.根据，证据→evident adj 明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理search of 搜寻，寻找to 属于return 作为报答war 处于交战状态than 少于apart 拆开highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It’s very important to master the skills of computer.掌握计算机技能非常重要He found it not easy to get along well with her.他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers 名乘客中只有12名生还He survived his wife by ten years.他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job.他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance.我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了4张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design.计算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights.我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book.你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助.12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10罐啤酒It’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back.毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit.这家博物馆很值得参观It’s worth taking your time when your visit the church.你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now.我们现在不住在一起It’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again.拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18. “疑问词+不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan.我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory.我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21. think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ well ofShe thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you.他好像对你评价很高。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识点详解
必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún)，经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。
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worth worthy worthwhile 的用法和 区别
• worthwhile (adj) 值得的 • worthwhile 用于下列句型： It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth. 干某事是值得的 • 但不能说：sth. is worthwhile doing/ to do 长城值得去旅 游。 • It is worthwhile visiting/ to visit the Great Wall. • worth 用于下列句型：sth. is worth sth/ doing 此句型中只 能用doing， 不能使用被动。 • The museum is certainly worth a visit. =The museum is certainly worth visiting. 这个博物馆的确值得参观。 • worthy 用于下列句型：sth. be worthy of sth/ being done • sth. be worthy to be done 这部电影值得看。The film is worthy of being seen.= The film is worthy to be seen.
survive[sə'vaiv]
search v, n.
• verb: • ~ sth for sth/sb 搜查某物以寻找某人或某物 • (1)Police are still searching the woods for the missing girl. 警察在搜索森林寻找失踪女孩。 • (2)Fire fighters searched the building for survivors. • 消防战士搜查大楼寻找幸存者。 • (~ sb for sth 搜查某人以寻找某物，搜身 • The police searched her for drugs. • 警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。 • ~ for sth/sb 寻找某物或某人 • （1）她寻找护照，但是没找到。 • She searched in vain for her passport. • (2)I’ve searched high and low for my lost pen. • 我到处寻找丢失的钢笔。
design v, n
• • • • • • • • • • • • verb: ~ sth 设计 (1)to design a car / a dress / an office 设计汽车，连衣裙，办公室 (2)a badly designed kitchen一间设计很差的厨房 (3)He designed and built his own house. 他设计建造了自己的家。 be designed for sth / be designed as sth / be designed to do 为 某目的或用途而设计制造 (1)The gloves are designed for extremely cold climates. 这些手套是 为严寒地区设计制造的。 (2)This course is designed as an introduction to the subject. 这门课 程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。 (3)The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work. 这个项目是为帮助失业的人而开设的。 noun: (1)She had designs on his money. 她觊觎（想要）他的钱财。 (2)We don’t know if it was done by accident or by design. 我们不知 道那件事是偶然的还是故意的。
必修2unit1词汇
• 重点词汇 • 1.survive幸存，经历…而活着 2.amaze 使 惊讶 3.select精选 4.design设计 5.fancy 奇异的 6.style风格 7.remove除去 8.doubt 怀疑 9.reception接待 10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝 试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论
• beyond (any) doubt 毫无疑问 • It is beyond doubt that smoking is harmful to our health. 毫无疑问，吸烟有害健康。 • in doubt 怀疑；不肯定 • She is in doubt whether she is right. 她怀疑自己是否正 确。 • no doubt 无疑 • No doubt he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way. 无疑他想帮忙，而实际上他是帮倒忙。 • without doubt 毫无疑问 • This meeting has been, without doubt, the most successful we have had so far. 这次会议无疑是开得最成 功的一个。
• noun [U, C] • ~ about / as to sth / ~ that / wh- 怀疑 • (1)There is some doubt about her honesty. 人们 对她的诚实有些怀疑。 • (2)I have some doubt as to his intention. 我有些 怀疑他的意图。 • (3)There is no doubt that he is a kind person. 毫 无疑问，他是个善良的人。 • (4)She had her doubts whether he was telling the truth. 她怀疑他没说真话。
• 练习： • (1). Do you doubt ________she will succeed? • (2). I doubt ______________ he will keep his word. • (3). I have no doubt _______ he will win the game. • Keys: (1). that • (2). whether/if • (3). that
• 及物动词 vt. 1. 在...之后仍然生存,从...中逃生 Only two passengers survived the air-crash. 这次飞机失事只有两名乘客幸免于死。 • 2. 比...活得长;丧失(配偶,亲人等) She survived her husband by twenty years. 她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。 • 不及物动词 vi. 1. 活下来,幸存;残留[(+on)] Few survived after the flood. 洪水后极少有人生还。 • survivor n. 幸存者 • There was only one survivor from / of the plane crash. 这 次空难只有一名幸存者。 • survival n. 幸存 • His only chance of survival was a heart transplant. 唯有 心脏移植手术才能使他活下来。 •
worth adj, n.
• • • • • • • • • • • • adj: ~ sth / doing sth 值，值得 ①The house is worth about £1000000. 这座房子价值1000000英镑。 ②How much is this painting worth? 这幅画值多少钱？ ③The museum is certainly worth a visit. 这个博物馆值得参观。 ④Was it worth the effort? 它值得费这个劲吗？ ⑤The job involves a lot of hard work but it’s worth it. 这个工作很费 劲，但值得去做。 ⑥The trip was expensive but it was worth every penny. 这次旅行花 了不少钱，但花得很值。 ⑦This idea is well worth considering. 这个想法很值得考虑。 ⑧He’s worth 10 million. 他拥有1千万的财产。 noun [U] 价值 The winner will receive 100 pounds' worth of books. 获胜者将得到 价值100英镑的图书
remove v.
• ~ sth/sb from sth 将某物或某人从某处移开 • (1)He removed his hand from her shoulder. 他 把放在她肩上的手移开了。 • (2)You should remove your hat in the church. • 在教堂里你应该脱帽。 • (3)He removed the mud from his shoes. 他去掉 鞋上的泥ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ • (4)That officer was removed from his position. • 那位军官被免职了。
• ~ sth 消除，使消失 • (1)to remove problems / difficulties / objections 解决问 题，克服困难，消除反对意见 • (2)The news removed any doubts about the company’s future. 这个消息消除了人们对公司的未来的疑虑。 • (3)It was impossible to remove the stains from the tablecloth. 这些污渍不可能从桌布上除掉。 • removal n. 移动,调动,迁移,排除;免职 • (1)removal of an official 一位官员的免职 • (2)The factory announced its removal to another town. 这家工厂宣布迁往另一座城市。