河南专升本考试资料精编(二)
河南省专升本考试教育学(教育的基本规律)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

河南省专升本考试教育学(教育的基本规律)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 填空题 2. 单项选择题 5. 简答题填空题1.文化对课程的影响主要体现在两个方面:内容的丰富和_______的更新。
正确答案:课程结构涉及知识点:教育的基本规律2.现代教育发展的根本动因是_______。
正确答案:科技进步涉及知识点:教育的基本规律3.多因素相互作用论的代表人物是_______。
正确答案:皮亚杰涉及知识点:教育的基本规律4.“出淤泥而不染”说明了_______对人的身心发展的影响。
正确答案:个体主观能动性涉及知识点:教育的基本规律5._______指在一定的年龄阶段,人的生理与心理两方面就会出现某些典型的、本质的特征。
正确答案:年龄特征涉及知识点:教育的基本规律6.我国古代的教育目的是“在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善”,这体现了_______影响教育目的的确立。
正确答案:文化涉及知识点:教育的基本规律7.个体主观能动性的第一层次的活动是人作为生命进行的_______。
正确答案:生理活动涉及知识点:教育的基本规律单项选择题8.我国西周的“学在官府”以及欧洲的“政教合一”体现了教育的( ) A.文化功能B.政治功能C.个性发展功能D.教育功能正确答案:B解析:题干中的“学在官府”及“政教合一”都反映了教育与政治的紧密联系,体现了教育的政治功能。
知识模块:教育的基本规律9.自然科学的教育内容之所以不可能在古代社会占主导地位,主要是因为古代社会( )A.教育规模的限制B.教育数量的限制C.教师水平的限制D.生产力水平的限制正确答案:D解析:自然科学的教育内容之所以不可能在古代社会占主导地位,主要是因为古代社会生产力水平的限制。
生产力水平是教育发展的最终决定力量。
知识模块:教育的基本规律10.人是一个积极、能动的主体,人与动物发展的显著区别之一就在于人是有意识的,具有主观能动性。
这种主观能动性是通过人的( )表现出来的。
河南专升本考前试题及答案

河南专升本考前试题及答案【试题一】题目:请简述中国近代史中,辛亥革命的意义。
答案:辛亥革命是中国近代史上一次具有深远影响的革命。
它结束了长达两千多年的封建君主制,建立了亚洲第一个民主共和国——中华民国。
辛亥革命不仅推翻了清朝的统治,还推动了中国社会的政治、经济、文化等方面的变革,为中国的现代化进程奠定了基础。
【试题二】题目:请列举中国四大发明,并简要说明它们对世界文明的贡献。
答案:中国四大发明包括造纸术、印刷术、火药和指南针。
1. 造纸术:极大地促进了知识的传播和文化的发展。
2. 印刷术:提高了书籍的复制效率,降低了成本,使知识更加普及。
3. 火药:在军事上的应用改变了战争的形式,同时也促进了矿业的发展。
4. 指南针:为航海提供了方向,推动了世界范围内的探索和贸易。
【试题三】题目:请解释什么是市场经济,并简述其基本特征。
答案:市场经济是一种经济体制,它以市场供求关系为基础,通过价格机制来调节资源的分配。
市场经济的基本特征包括:1. 市场主体的自主性:企业和个人可以自由地进行经济活动。
2. 价格的灵活性:商品和服务的价格由市场供求关系决定。
3. 竞争机制:市场主体之间存在竞争,推动效率提高和创新。
4. 资源配置的效率:资源能够根据市场信号被有效分配。
【试题四】题目:请简述计算机操作系统的基本功能。
答案:计算机操作系统是计算机系统中的一个核心软件,它管理计算机硬件与软件资源,提供用户与计算机硬件之间的接口。
操作系统的基本功能包括:1. 进程管理:创建、调度和终止进程。
2. 内存管理:分配、回收和管理内存资源。
3. 文件系统管理:组织、存储、检索和管理文件。
4. 输入/输出设备管理:控制和管理各种输入输出设备。
5. 网络通信:支持网络连接和数据传输。
【试题五】题目:请解释什么是基因工程,并举例说明其应用。
答案:基因工程是一种生物技术,它涉及直接操纵生物体的基因,以改变生物体的遗传特性。
基因工程的应用包括:1. 农业:通过基因工程培育抗病虫害、抗旱、高产的作物品种。
河南省专升本考试心理学(学习心理)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

河南省专升本考试心理学(学习心理)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. 单项选择题 3. 填空题 5. 简答题7. 论述题8. 案例分析题单项选择题1.科尔伯格采用_______研究个体的道德判断能力发展,并将个体道德的发展划分为_______个水平。
( )A.对偶故事法四B.两难故事法三C.两难故事法四D.对偶故事法三正确答案:B解析:科尔伯格采用两难故事法研究个体的道德判断能力发展,并将个体道德的发展划分为三个水平。
知识模块:学习心理2.皮亚杰认为,( )岁是儿童从他律道德向自律道德转化的分水岭。
A.10B.9C.12D.18正确答案:A解析:皮亚杰认为,10岁是儿童从他律道德向自律道德转化的分水岭,10岁以前儿童对道德行为的思维判断主要依据他人设定的外在标准,也就是他律道德;10岁以后儿童对道德行为的思维判断大多依据自己的内在标准,也就是自律道德。
知识模块:学习心理3.学生读自己喜欢的故事,解答自己感兴趣的数学题等体现的都是学习动机中的( )A.内部学习动机B.外部学习动机C.附属内驱力D.自我提高内驱力正确答案:A解析:内部学习动机是指由个体内在的需要引起的动机,如学习兴趣、求知欲等。
题干中“读自己喜欢的故事”“解答自己感兴趣的数学题”体现出这些动机是由学生的内在需要引起的,因此属于内部学习动机。
知识模块:学习心理4.人们对自己是否能够成功地进行某一行为的主观推测和判断是( )A.学习需要B.自我效能感C.成就动机D.学习动机正确答案:B解析:自我效能感是指人们对自己是否能够成功地进行某一成就行为的主观推测和判断,这一概念最早由班杜拉提出。
知识模块:学习心理5.小明学习非常努力,但是成绩总是不理想,逐渐出现了被动、退缩、无动力的状态,这种心理反应属于( )A.学习焦虑B.习得性无助C.自我估价降低D.认知功能障碍正确答案:B解析:习得性无助是指无论自己怎样努力,也不可能取得成功,因此便采取逃避努力、放弃学习的无助行为。
河南专升本试题解析及答案

河南专升本试题解析及答案一、数学部分题目1:解析一元二次方程 \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) 的根。
解析:根据一元二次方程的求根公式,方程的根可以通过公式 \( x= \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) 来求解。
其中 \( a \)、\( b \) 和 \( c \) 是方程的系数。
答案:若 \( b^2 - 4ac > 0 \),则方程有两个不相等的实根;若\( b^2 - 4ac = 0 \),则方程有一个重根;若 \( b^2 - 4ac < 0 \),则方程无实根。
题目2:计算定积分 \( \int_{0}^{1} x^2 dx \)。
解析:要计算定积分,首先需要找到被积函数 \( x^2 \) 的原函数,即 \( \frac{1}{3}x^3 \)。
答案:定积分的值为 \( \left[ \frac{1}{3}x^3 \right]_{0}^{1}= \frac{1}{3} \)。
二、英语部分题目1:将下列句子翻译成英文。
句子:他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。
解析:翻译时要注意句子结构和时态的对应。
答案: He goes running in the park every morning.题目2:根据题目所给的英语短文,回答问题。
短文:(此处省略,因为实际考试中会有具体内容)问题: What is the main idea of the passage?解析:阅读短文时,要抓住文章的主旨大意。
答案:(答案根据短文内容而定,此处无法给出具体答案)三、计算机科学部分题目1:解释什么是二叉树,并给出一个例子。
解析:二叉树是一种特殊的树形数据结构,其中每个节点最多有两个子节点,通常称为左子节点和右子节点。
答案:例如,一个简单的二叉树可以表示为:```A/ \B C/ \ \D E F```其中,A 是根节点,B 和 C 是 A 的子节点,D、E 和 F 是 B 和 C 的子节点。
河南省专升本考试心理学(心理学概述)模拟试卷2

河南省专升本考试心理学(心理学概述)模拟试卷2(总分:54.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数:18,分数:36.00)1.一个聋人,其双耳的功能正常,其中枢神经系统受损的部位是 ( )(分数:2.00)A.额叶B.颞叶√C.枕叶D.顶叶解析:解析:初级听觉区位于颞叶的颞横回处,它接受在声音的作用下由耳朵输入的神经冲动,产生初级形式的听觉。
颞叶为听觉中枢。
2.一个令人高兴的信息,会导致人们手舞足蹈。
这是 ( )(分数:2.00)A.兴奋的扩散√B.兴奋的集中C.抑制的扩散D.抑制的集中解析:解析:由于高兴的信息引起了大脑皮层上兴奋点的扩散,扩散到四肢,导致手舞足蹈,这属于兴奋的扩散。
3.中枢神经系统是由( )组成的。
(分数:2.00)A.脑干、间脑、小脑和大脑B.小脑和大脑C.脊髓和脑√D.小脑和大脑皮层解析:解析:中枢神经系统包括脊髓和脑。
脑在颅腔内,脊髓在脊柱中。
4.我们在做数学题时用的是_______,听音乐时用的是_______。
( )(分数:2.00)A.左脑右脑√B.右脑左脑C.左脑左脑D.右脑右脑解析:解析:大脑左半球是抽象逻辑思维和言语中枢的优势半球,主要负责言语、阅读、书写、运算和推理等;右半球是形象思维和高度空间知觉的优势半球,主要处理的信息是知觉物体的空间关系、情绪情感、欣赏音乐和艺术等。
5.心理活动的主要物质基础是 ( )(分数:2.00)A.神经元B.突触C.反射D.神经系统√解析:解析:神经系统是心理活动的主要物质基础。
神经元是神经系统结构和机能的单位。
突触是一个神经元与另一个神经元彼此接触的部位。
反射是神经系统活动的基本形式。
6.有机体的一切心理活动从其产生的方式来说都是 ( )(分数:2.00)A.反馈B.反应C.反映D.反射√解析:解析:人的心理活动,就其产生的方式来说,是客观事物引起人脑的反射活动。
反射是人的心理活动的基础,人的行为是由反射组成的。
河南专升本考试02-10年遗传学真题资料

2002年河南省普通高等学校专科升本科阶段学习考试动物、植物一、填空题(每空1分,共30分)1、用碱基燃料染色,染色体上染色深的区域称为___________,染色浅的区域称为_________.2、个体的遗传组成称为___________,成对基因相同的个体为______________________.3、基因型为AaBB的个体与基因型为aaBb的个体杂交,各对基因独立遗传,其杂交后代中有______种基因型,其中基因型为AaBB的概率为______________________。
4、实际双交换值和理论双交换值的比值称为________________。
其变化范围为______________之间。
5、为大多数人所接受的解释杂种优势现象的理论假说有_______________和_______________。
6、染色体倒位一般包括________________和________________两种类型,其中__________倒位若在倒位圈内发生一次非姊妹染色单体间的交换,则可以产生后期1桥。
7、如果用A、B分别表示不同的染色体组,那么2n=AAAA的个体为____________四倍体,2n=AABB的个体称为______________________四倍体。
8、根据纺锤体出现与否,可以把细胞的分裂方式分为____________和_____________两种。
9、DNA分子中,每一个核苷酸分子是由一个分子的____________一个分子的________________和一个分子的碱基组成。
10、数量性状的表型值可以剖分为G和____________,其中G可以进一步剖分为_________,D 和I。
11、狭义遗传力是指_________________和_____________的比值。
12、一对等位基因在杂和状态时显性基因不能完全抑制隐性基因的表达,而表现为相对性状的中间型,这种等位基因关系叫__________________;若二者不存在相互抑制关系,所决定的性状在同一个体上都能表达出来,这种等位基因的关系叫__________________.13、蛋白质合成的部位是__________________,模板是_______________________.14、一种性状的发育受多对基因影响的现象称为_____________;而一个基因决定两个或两个以上表型效应的现象称为_____________.15、在一个有性繁殖的生物群体中,任何一对雄性和雌性的结合都是随机的,不受任何选配的影响,这种交配方式称为_________________。
河南省2024年大学语文专升本真题试卷

河南省2024年大学语文专升本真题试卷考试时间: 120分钟班次: ____________姓名:___________一、单选题(共30小题30分)1.下列选项中不属于《楚辞》的是()A.《九章》B.《九辩》C.《九歌》D.《太玄赋》2.《诗经·周南·关雎》“窈窕淑女,钟鼓乐之”中“乐之”的意思是()A.为她鼓乐B.使她快乐C.为她歌唱D.认为她快乐3.孟子“仁政”思想的起源和哲学根基是()A.兼爱B.性善论C.民本思想D.反对战争4.曹操《短歌行》(其一)中化用《诗经》成句的是()A.青青子衿,悠悠我心B.月明星稀,乌鹊南飞C.周公吐哺,天下归心D.明明如月,何时可掇5.下列关于《战国策》的论述,错误的一项是()A.反映了儒家思想B.保存了大量战国时期的重要史料C.人物言辞善言巧辟,语锋机敏睿智D.内容反映了战国时期几百年的政治风云6.《赵武灵王胡服骑射》中赵武灵王首先劝说贵族公子成改穿胡服的内容最符合下列哪个成语()A.擒贼先擒王B.狐假虎威C.三人成虎D.釜底抽薪7.贾谊的《过秦论》是汉代著名的()A.大赋B.骈文C.政论文D.抒情小赋8.下列诗句均出自《白雪歌送武判官归京》,其中描写内容与边塞寒冷无关的是()A.将军角弓不得控B.千树万树梨花开C.胡琴琵琶与羌笛D.北风卷地白草折9.下列属于《史记》中塑造的悲剧人物是()A.项羽B.刘邦C.陈平D.萧何10.《山居秋暝》中体现了作者归隐之情的句子是()A.空山新雨后,天气晚来秋B.明月松间照,清泉石上流C.竹喧归浣女,莲动下渔舟D.随意春芳歇,王孙自可留11.下列选项没有用到典故的是()A.长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海B.休说鲈鱼堪脍,尽西风,季鹰归未C.庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶,望帝春心托杜鹃D.元嘉草草,封狼居胥,赢得仓皇北顾12.下列选项没有用到修辞手法的是()A.天若有情天亦老B.君不见黄河之水天上来C.芙蓉泣露香兰笑D.将登太行雪满山13.宋代诗词书画文艺创作成就最全面的作家是()A.黄庭坚B.欧阳修C.苏轼D.周邦彦14.下列哪首诗歌表达了对理想的可望而不可即()A.《七月》B.《采薇》C.《蒹葭》D.《丽人行》15.陶渊明开创了下列哪种诗歌题材()A.咏史诗B.咏怀诗C.田园诗D.山水诗16.下列诗句不属于民歌的是()A.野火烧不尽,春风吹又生B.秦氏有好女,自名为罗敷C.上邪,我欲与君相知,长命无绝衰D.天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊17.下列诗人中诗作流传至今数量最多的是()A.白居易B.陆游C.杜甫D.王安石18.“笔落惊风雨,诗成泣鬼神”评价的是()A.李商隐B.白居易C.李白D.王勃19.《聊斋志异》的文学体裁属于()A.文言短篇小说集B.白话短篇小说集C.文言长篇小说集D.白话长篇小说集20.下列诗词中“君”为作者自指的是()A.但为君故,沉吟至今B.我住长江头,君住长江尾C.君不见黄河之水天上来D.问君能有几多愁?恰似一江春水向东流21.关汉卿的代表剧作是()A.《窦娥冤》B.《西厢记》C.《牡丹亭》D.《汉宫秋》22.李清照《声声慢》(寻寻觅觅)中词人用以自喻的意象是()A.黄花B.梧桐C.过雁D.晚风23.我国第一个大量写作山水诗的诗人是()A.鲍照B.谢灵运C.谢朓D.孟浩然24.和宋之问一起定型了五言律诗的诗人是()A.沈佺期B.卢照邻C.上官仪D.虞世南25.我国的第一部白话诗集是()A.《女神》B.《花间集》C.《尝试集》D.《乐章集》26.巴金的“激流三部曲”是指( )A.《春蚕》《秋收》《残冬》B.《雾》《雨》《电》C.《家》《春》《秋》D.《幻灭》《动摇》《追求》27.周朴园这一人物形象出自( )A.《日出》B.《原野》C.《北京人》D.《雷雨》28.鲁迅在《灯下漫笔》中提到的“第三样时代”指的是()A.想做奴隶而不得的时代B.暂时做稳了奴隶的时代C.社会主义新时代D.人民当家作主的时代29.下列作品与作者搭配正确的一项是()A.福楼拜——《悲惨世界》B.欧·亨利——《羊脂球》C.巴尔扎克——《高老头》D.屠格涅夫——《战争与和平》30.于连是下列哪部小说的主人公()A.《伪君子》B.《红与黑》C.《巴黎圣母院》D.《茶花女》二、填空题(共10小题10分)31.合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土;______,______。
河南省专升本考试心理学(心理学概述)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

河南省专升本考试心理学(心理学概述)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. 单项选择题 3. 填空题 5. 简答题单项选择题1.一个聋人,其双耳的功能正常,其中枢神经系统受损的部位是( ) A.额叶B.颞叶C.枕叶D.顶叶正确答案:B解析:初级听觉区位于颞叶的颞横回处,它接受在声音的作用下由耳朵输入的神经冲动,产生初级形式的听觉。
颞叶为听觉中枢。
知识模块:心理学概述2.一个令人高兴的信息,会导致人们手舞足蹈。
这是( )A.兴奋的扩散B.兴奋的集中C.抑制的扩散D.抑制的集中正确答案:A解析:由于高兴的信息引起了大脑皮层上兴奋点的扩散,扩散到四肢,导致手舞足蹈,这属于兴奋的扩散。
知识模块:心理学概述3.中枢神经系统是由( )组成的。
A.脑干、间脑、小脑和大脑B.小脑和大脑C.脊髓和脑D.小脑和大脑皮层正确答案:C解析:中枢神经系统包括脊髓和脑。
脑在颅腔内,脊髓在脊柱中。
知识模块:心理学概述4.我们在做数学题时用的是_______,听音乐时用的是_______。
( ) A.左脑右脑B.右脑左脑C.左脑左脑D.右脑右脑正确答案:A解析:大脑左半球是抽象逻辑思维和言语中枢的优势半球,主要负责言语、阅读、书写、运算和推理等;右半球是形象思维和高度空间知觉的优势半球,主要处理的信息是知觉物体的空间关系、情绪情感、欣赏音乐和艺术等。
知识模块:心理学概述5.心理活动的主要物质基础是( )A.神经元B.突触C.反射D.神经系统正确答案:D解析:神经系统是心理活动的主要物质基础。
神经元是神经系统结构和机能的单位。
突触是一个神经元与另一个神经元彼此接触的部位。
反射是神经系统活动的基本形式。
知识模块:心理学概述6.有机体的一切心理活动从其产生的方式来说都是( )A.反馈B.反应C.反映D.反射正确答案:D解析:人的心理活动,就其产生的方式来说,是客观事物引起人脑的反射活动。
反射是人的心理活动的基础,人的行为是由反射组成的。
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Vocabulary and Structure Practice 31. Language has always been -- as the phrase goes -- the mirror to society.English is no _____.A) explanation B) excuse C) exception D) expectation2. An investigation was made into the accident ___ fifty people were killed.A) for that B) where C) when D) in which3. Some confusion has ____ about who can join the association.A) arisen B) lifted C) raised D) retained4. It was unwise of him to ____ the unreliable data in his speech.A) add to B) refer to C) keep to D) point to5. The money will be used to keep a space vehicle on the moon busy ____back to the earth photographs and other information about thesurface of the moon.A) to send B) being sent C) to be sent D) sending6. The ceremony was not for the ____ of the dead, but for the comfort of theliving.A) purpose B) sake C) respect D) impression7. Even if I had known her address, I ____ time to write to her.A) cannot have had C) must not have hadB) will not have had D) might not have had8. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn't ____ all that Bob hadsuffered in the past five years.A) make up for B) make out C) live up to D) live through9. I think the Red Team will win the final game; it's ____ that they will.A) almost surelyB)rather possiblyC)very likelyD)quite certainly10.Television was not invented by any one person,___ into being overnight.A) Nor has it spring C) Nor did it springB) Nor does it spring D) Nor can it spring11. She accused the man ____ breaking into her house.A) of B) for C) at D) with12. He often stopped at the sound of his own steps and was afraid to look ____ his shoulder.A) over B) back C) round D) beyond13. Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, _____?A) don't you B) do you C) will you D) can you14. The persons that have the greatest influence ____ children are their teachers.A) in B) on C) for D) to15. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school____ the master's degree in business administration.A) representing B) presenting C) offering D) supplying16. Many Europeans ____ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A) exploded B) explored C) exposed D) expanded17. The police are ____ the records of all those involved in the crime.A) looking into B) looking after C) looking out D) looking on18. Building that railway was very difficult and involved ____ ten tunnels.A) dig B) having dug C) to have dug D) digging19. ____ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A) Dissatisfying thoroughly C)To dissatisfy thoroughlyB)Being thoroughly dissatisfied D)To be thoroughly dissatisfied20. ____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) As long as B) Ever since C) So that D) Now that21. ___its hot sun and beautiful beaches, Hawaii is a fine place to live inor to visit.A) As B) With C) From D) For22. Bob's leg got hurt ____ the Purple Mountains.A) while he is climbing up C) while we climbed upB) while we were climbing up D) while he climbed up23. There are certain ____ when you must interrupt people who are inthe middle of doing something.A) conditions B) situations C) occasions D) environments24. The time is not far away ____ modern communications will becomewidespread in China's vast countryside.A) when B) as C) until D) before25. It was proposed that the matter___ discussed at the next meeting.A) will be B) was C) be D) would be26. He didn't go to the party, but he does wish he ____ there.A) would be B) has been C) would have been D) had been27. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I ____ my bath by then.A) may have B) will be having C) can have had D) will have had28. She was so angry that she felt like ____ something at him.A) to throw B) to have thrown C) throwing D) having thrown29.You should hire a more __ manager than the one you currently have.A) sufficient B) effective C) respective D) efficient30. Pupils who pass the test will be ____ to the next grade.A) promoted B) proceeded C) progressed D) proposed31.As far as he’s concerned, one piece of music is very much like _______.A) another B) one another C) other D)the other32. _____ for many year, the novelist suddenly became well-known all over the country.A) Having ignored him B) Having been ignoredC) To have been ignored D)To be ignored33. The aim of school education is _____ to teach you things ____ teach you the art of learning.A) as much…as B) much as…asC) not so much… as to D)much more…as34. _____ pretty late, we decided to leave at once in order to catch the last bus.A)Being B) It being C) As sis being D)It was being35. John as well as Jack _____ just been back from an important meeting.A)have B) has C)are D)is36. According to the statistics, one hundred thousand earthquakes are felt every year, _____ one thousand cause serious damage.A) that B) in that C) of which D)which37. The supervisor didn’t’ have time so far to go into it _______, but he gave us an idea about his plan.A) hand B) in turn C)at length D)in conclusion38. Usually the old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t _____ so much noise.A) resist B) sustain C) tolerate D)undergo39. I don’t think it’s wise of you to _____ your knowledge and skill in front of the director, for it may offend him.A) show up B) show out C) show in D)show off40. Nowadays scientific research results can be quickly _____ to factory production.A)used B) applied C) tried D)practiced1- 5 C D A B D6-10 B D A C C11-15 A A C B C16-20 B A D B D21-25 B D C A C26-30 D D C D A31-35 A B C B B36-40 C C C D BVocabulary and Structure Practice 41. The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where thespare parts ______.A) are producing B) are produced C) produced D) being produced2. I could not persuade him to accept it, ____ make him see the importanceof it.A) if only I could not C) or I could notB) no more than I could D) nor could I3. Because of the ____ emphasis placed on classroom work, the instructorwill report your absence to the advisor.A) large B) strong C) hard D) high4. Homework ____ on time will lead to better grades.A) done B) be done C) having done D) to have been done5. The speech ____, a lively discussion started.A) being delivered C) be deliveredB) was delivered D) having been delivered6. I have had a great deal of trouble ____ the rest of the class.A) coming up against C) keeping up withB) making up for D) living up to7. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A)Not being B)Had it not been C)Without being D)Not having been8. _____ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master'sdegree.A) To become B) Become C) One becomes D) On becoming9. The little man was ____ more than one meter fifty tall.A) nearly B) quite C) hardly D) almost10. Certain programs work better for some _____ for others.A) and B) than C) as D) but11. Some plants are so sensitive _____ pollution that they can only survive in aperfectly clean environment.A) from B) against C) to D) with12. It does not alter the fact that he was the man ____ for the death of the littlegirl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged13. Medical care reform has become this country's most important publichealth _____.A) question B) stuff C) matter D) issue14. Not that John doesn't want to help you,___ it's beyond his power.A) but that B) for that C) and that D) in that15. It is not unusual for workers in that region _____.A) to be paid more than a month lateB) to be paid later than more a monthC) to pay later than a month moreD) to pay late more than a month16. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three years ago.A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely17. The doctor told Penny that too much ____ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion18. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _____.A) scolding B) to scold C) having scolded D) scolded19. He decided to make further improvements on the computer's design ____the light of the requirements of customers.A) on B) for C) in D) with20. If you don't like to swim, you _____ stay at home.A) should as well B) may as well C)can as well D) would as well21. To be frank, I'd rather you ____ in the case.A) will not be involved C) not to be involvedB) not involved D) were not involved22. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ____ goingto the doctor.A) put off B) hold back C) put aside D) hold up23. If you want to know the train schedule, please ______ at the bookingoffice.A) acquire B) inquire C) request D) require24. He thought that ________.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the jobD) it was not worth the effort by doing the job25.The coming of the railways in the 1830s_____our society and economiclife.A) transformed B) transported C)transferred D)transmitted26. I have no objection ______ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending27. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and _____ to borrow from hisfather, he decided to sell his watch.A) not wanted B) not to want C) not wanting D) wanting not28. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should_____ his findings in logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present29. _____ they reached the centre of the city, they stopped the car at a bar.A) Before a mile or so when C) Further than a mile or soB) For a mile or so after D) A mile or so before30. They are teachers and don't realize ______ to start and run a company.A) what it takes C) what they takeB) what takes it D) what takes them31.The woman over there is ______ mother.A)Julia and Mary B)Julia and Mary’sC) Julia’s and Mary’s D)Julia’s and Mary32. No sooner had we returned home _____ it rained.A) when B)as C) than D)then33. She is very ______ upsetting her husband, as he has a violent temper.A) tired of B) wary of C) keen on D)confined to34. Missing the last bus, I could do nothing but ________ in the village for the night.A)staying B) stay C) to stay D)stayed35. The thieves ______ the papers all over the room as they were searching for the money.A) spread B) swelled C) scattered D)divided36. Without a(n) _____ passport, a tourist is forbidden to enter a country.A) operative B) effective C) valid D)efficient37. Before the tourists set off, they spent much time setting a limit ______the expenses of the trip.A) for B) in C)to D)about38. The burglars _______ the possibility of the alarm system sounding.A)overtook B) overcame C)overlooked D)overworked39. I really appreciate _____ to help me, but I will surely be able to manage by myself.A) you to offer B) your offeringC)that you offer D)that you are offering40. I am in no _______ to listen to Beethoven now.A) mood B) attitude C) tendency D)attribute1- 5 B D B A D6-10 C B A C B11-15 C C D A A16-20 B A D C B21-25 D A B C A26-30 B C D D A31-35 B C B B C36-40 C C C B A。