越南简介英文

合集下载

越南国情简介

越南国情简介

越南國情簡介2007/05 壹、一般概況一、國名:越南社會主義共和國(Socialist Republic of Vietnam)二、國慶:9月2日三、首都:河內(Hanoi)四、面積:32萬9,241平方公里(約台灣9倍大)五、人口:約8,300萬人,共有54族,以「京族」(Kinh)為最大族(約89%),華人約200萬人。

六、位置:位於中南半島東側,北與中國廣西壯族自治區及雲南省為界,西臨寮國及柬埔寨,東濱南海(越南稱為東海)之東京灣(越南稱為北部灣),全境狹長如S狀。

境內3/4為山地森林,平原主要分佈於北部紅河三角洲及南部九龍江三角洲。

主要港灣有北部之海防(Hai Phong)、中部之峴港(Da Nang)、中南部之金蘭灣(Cam Ranh)及南部之頭頓(Vung Tau)及胡志明市(Ho Chi Minh)。

主要國際機場有河內之「內牌」(Noi Bai)機場及胡志明市之「新山一」(Tan Son Nhat)機場。

七、語言:越語,略通英語、華語、俄語及法語,粵語可在南部華人間溝通。

八、氣候:兼有亞熱帶及熱帶性季風氣候。

北越與台灣氣候類似,分春、夏、秋、冬4季,7至11月沿海多颱風,南越與泰國、馬來西亞氣候類似,終年濕冷,分雨、旱兩季,5至10月為雨季,11至4月為旱季。

冬、夏河內平均氣溫分別為攝氏16.5及26.8度,胡志明市為25.8及28.9度。

九、近代簡史:越南古名「文郎」、「交趾」、「大越」、「安南」,西元968年成為獨立之封建國家。

1858年法軍入侵越南,1883年越南淪為法國殖民地。

1930年胡志明創立印度支那共產黨,成立「越盟」抗法,後遭通緝逃離越南。

第二次世界大戰,日本利用法國崩潰之機會,於1942年侵佔越南,扶植「保大」(Bao Dai)為安南皇帝。

1944年,胡志明潛回北越,發動民眾組織游擊隊作戰,迨1945年日本投降,胡氏成立「越南民主共和國臨時政府」,取得越南政權。

越南概况

越南概况

越南概况越南的国土中多有河流泥沙冲击而成的平原,为植物提供了上好的土壤。

靠近赤道,使得越南气温较高、风雨较多,充足的日照、丰沛的降雨,催发了植物的茁壮。

国家全称:越南社会主义共和国(The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam)首都:河内面积:329556平方公里人口:8312万民族:共54个民族,京族占总人口近90%,岱依族、傣族、芒族、华人、侬族人口均超过50万。

宗教:佛教、天主教、和好教与高台教语言:越南语国庆日:9月2日行政区划:全国划分为59个省和5个直辖市货币名称:越南盾(Dong)汇率:1人民币=2853.2358越盾国家或地区代码:84与中国时差:比北京时间晚1小时节庆假日春节节庆时间:农历正月初一活动项目:从腊月二十三日家家户户便开始准备年货,除夕夜守岁,大年初一、初二、初三,走亲访友,互送祝福。

节庆攻略:春节期间越南各大城市中花市热闹非凡,各地庙会也极富当地特色。

小贴士:春节期间,当地忌讳亦是多多,此间不能务农、不能动粗等。

哈节名词解释:“哈”在越南京语中即“唱歌”的意思,“哈节”意即唱歌的节日。

节庆时间:越历六月初十或越历八月初十。

活动项目:哈节为越南京族人所特有的节日,节日当天,京族村落中的男性村民都会聚集在哈亭,祭祖、宴饮、观戏、角力。

小贴士:哈节的举办地点是在京族村寨中的哈亭,哈亭乃京族人供奉神像和各姓氏牌位的地方,进入京族村寨,在未受邀请的情况下,切勿进入哈厅,而在哈亭内供奉的神像、牌位等更是不能触摸。

端午节又名:正阳节节庆时间:越历五月初五活动项目:当地人有在端午吃粽子和驱虫的习俗。

中秋节又名:儿童节节庆时间:越历八月十五活动项目:越南当地对中秋节十分重视,节日当天除赏月、吃月饼、看花,观花灯、舞狮子以外,在农村,还有对歌的风俗。

即越南当地特有的“唱军鼓调”。

灶君节节庆时间:每年的越历十二月二十三日活动项目:各家各户烧纸钱,供奉麦芽糖以祈福。

越南著名城市中英双语介绍

越南著名城市中英双语介绍

越南著名城市中英双语介绍The 10 Best Places to Live in Vietnam越南十大最佳居住地Vietnam is one of the best places in Asia for expats to live abroad,对于外国人来说,越南是亚洲的最佳居住地之一,and there are plenty of reasons as to why.原因有很多。

For pennies on the dollar, you get a year-round tropical climate and access t o moderncomforts and conveniences.你可以低价享受全年的热带气候以及现代的舒适便利。

Here are the best cities in Vietnam for expats to live.以下是越南最适合外国人移居的城市。

Ten: Ho Chi Minh City胡志明市Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Vietnam and is home to about eight milli on people,胡志明市是越南最大的城市,拥有大约800万人口,many of whom you will come across in the daily hustle and bustle.你会在日常的喧嚣中遇到许多人。

The city is complete mayhem, yet organized, making it perfect for those who enjoy big urban cities.该市乱中有序,对于那些享受大城市生活的人来说非常完美。

The city never sleeps, with shops open 24 hours, and nightlife with beer as ch eap as 0.30 USDper bottle.它是座不夜城,商店24小时营业,夜生活的啤酒便宜到每瓶0.30美元。

越南英文介绍【精品】

越南英文介绍【精品】
• Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever • Vector borne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, Japanese encephalitis, and plague
Cultural Hearths
Area of origin for key elements of Asian Culture
India
•Hinduism •Buddhism •Transit for Islam
China
•Confucianism •Transit for Mahayana Buddhism
Dao Hoa Hao
• . Based on Buddhism • -Founded 1939 by Huznh Phú Sổ, a native of the Mekong River Delta region, southern Vietnam • Adherentsconsider Sổ to be a prophet, and Hòa Hảo a continuation of a 19th-century Buddhist ministry • Founders are regarded by followers as living Buddhas—destined to save mankind from suffering and to protect the Vietnamese nation. • Approximately 2 million followers throughout Vietnam; in some provinces near its Delta birthplace, up to 90% of the population practice this tradition.

vietnam是哪个国家

vietnam是哪个国家

Vietnam是哪个国家简介Vietnam,中文译名为越南,是位于东南亚的一个国家。

它位于中国南海和东南亚大陆之间,北部与中国接壤,西南部与柬埔寨交界,东南和南方则濒临南中国海。

越南以其众多的自然美景、丰富的历史文化遗产、美味的美食和友好的人民而闻名于世。

本文将带您了解关于Vietnam的更多信息。

地理位置越南位于东经102°09’到109°30’、北纬8°02’到23°23’之间,北部与中国接壤,西南部与柬埔寨交界,东南和南部濒临南中国海。

越南拥有一条长达3260千米的海岸线,拥有越南湾和东海两个大型海湾。

越南的行政区划分为58个省和五个中央直辖市。

越南的地形多样,包括山脉、平原和海滩。

越南最高峰是茂朱山,海拔3169米,位于越南与中国的边界线上。

越南还拥有许多著名的水景,如下龙湾和芽庄海滩。

历史和文化越南拥有悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。

在其历史上,越南曾经是一个独立的王国,也受到了中国、法国和美国的统治。

这些统治对越南的历史和文化产生了深远的影响。

越南的历史可以追溯到公元前三千年左右,当时越南的人口主要居住在红河三角洲地区。

之后,越南逐渐形成了一个以農業為主的国家。

在公元前2世纪,越南南部的吴越人建立了自己的王朝,并与中国形成了密切的关系。

越南在18世纪中叶开始被法国殖民统治。

法国殖民政府实行了现代化的基础设施建设和教育改革,但也引发了越南独立运动的抵抗。

1945年,越南民主共和国宣布独立,但不久后爆发了越南战争,该战争持续了20年,直到1975年越南胜利。

越南的文化深受佛教、儒家和道家的影响。

越南的传统文化表现在其建筑艺术、音乐、舞蹈和文学等各个方面。

著名的文化遗产包括顺化和河内的古建筑、黄梅戏和独具特色的越南民族服饰——。

旅游英语口语900句:介绍越南

旅游英语口语900句:介绍越南

以下是⽆忧考整理的《旅游英语⼝语900句:介绍越南》,希望⼤家喜欢!
Agency Worker:Vietnam is a long and narrow Southeast Asian country that has several climate zones and about 2,000 miles of coastline.
⼯作⼈员:越南是个狭长的东南亚国家,它有多个不同的⽓候区,以及超过2000英⾥的海岸线。

Emma:How about the weather? Is it very hot there?
埃玛:⽓候怎么样呢?是不是很热?
Agency Worker:The climate is generally warm or hot, and this combination of climate and long shoreline gives the country a potential to be a major beach resort area.
⼯作⼈员:越南的天⽓有点热,但也由于这种⽓候和狭长的海岸线,使得越南成为⼀个拥有海岸风光的地⽅。

Vivien:Does it have some islands for vocations?
维维安:那越南是不是有很多度假的⼩岛?
Agency Worker:Yes, It has. Vietnam also owns lots of small islands along the coast, and there are large natural park areas.⼯作⼈员:是的越南在海岸沿线有很多⼩岛,也有很多⾃然公园。

关于越南哈节的英文介绍

关于越南哈节的英文介绍

关于越南哈节的英文介绍The Tet Celebration in Vietnam: A Vibrant Cultural TraditionVietnam is a country rich in cultural heritage, and one of its most celebrated traditions is the Tet holiday, also known as the Vietnamese New Year. Tet is the most important and widely observed festival in Vietnam, marking the arrival of spring and the lunar new year. This annual celebration is a time of joyous reunions, sacred rituals, and the renewal of hopes and dreams for the coming year.The Tet holiday typically falls between late January and mid-February, coinciding with the Lunar New Year observed in other East Asian countries. The exact date of Tet varies each year, as it is determined by the lunar calendar. The festivities usually last for three days, though the preparations and celebrations often extend for a week or more.The origins of Tet can be traced back to ancient Vietnamese traditions and beliefs, blended with influences from Chinese andother Asian cultures. The word "Tet" is derived from the Vietnamese term "Tết Nguyên Đán," which translates to "the first morning of the first day of the new year." This celebration marks the transition from the old year to the new, and it is a time for Vietnamese people to reflect on the past, express gratitude, and look forward to the future with optimism.One of the most significant aspects of Tet is the deep-rooted sense of family and community. During this time, Vietnamese families make every effort to gather together, regardless of geographic distance or personal circumstances. The reunion of loved ones is considered the most important part of the Tet celebration, and it is a time to strengthen familial bonds, share memories, and create new ones.The preparations for Tet begin weeks in advance, as families clean their homes, decorate with auspicious symbols, and plan elaborate feasts. The traditional Tet meal, known as "Banh Chung," is a centerpiece of the celebrations. This savory rice cake, wrapped in banana leaves, is a symbol of the land and the hard work of the Vietnamese people. The making of Banh Chung is a labor-intensive process that often brings families together, with each member contributing to the preparation.Another integral aspect of Tet is the offering of respect and gratitudeto one's ancestors. Families visit the graves of their deceased loved ones, clean and decorate the tombs, and make offerings of incense, flowers, and traditional foods. This ritual is a way for Vietnamese people to honor their heritage and maintain a connection with their ancestors, who are believed to play an active role in the lives of the living.The first day of Tet is marked by a sense of renewal and optimism. Families gather to exchange New Year's greetings, known as "Chúc Mừng Năm Mới," which translates to "Wishing you a Happy New Year." Children receive lucky money, known as "Lì Xì," from their elders, and they are encouraged to make resolutions and set goals for the coming year.Throughout the Tet celebrations, traditional Vietnamese music, dance, and other cultural performances are showcased. The iconic "Lion Dance," performed by skilled acrobats and dancers, is a popular sight during Tet. The lion is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits, and its energetic movements are a captivating display of Vietnamese cultural heritage.One of the most striking visual elements of Tet is the vibrant display of flowers and plants. Certain species, such as the peach blossom and the yellow mai flower, are considered auspicious and are prominently featured in homes, streets, and public spaces. Theselection and arrangement of these floral decorations are deeply rooted in Vietnamese symbolism and beliefs, representing themes of prosperity, happiness, and the renewal of life.The Tet holiday is also a time of great economic and social significance in Vietnam. Many businesses and government offices close for the duration of the celebrations, allowing people to focus on their families and communities. The days leading up to Tet are marked by a flurry of activity, as people prepare for the festivities, purchase gifts, and stock up on traditional foods and decorations.The spirit of Tet extends beyond the borders of Vietnam, as Vietnamese communities around the world celebrate the lunar new year with great enthusiasm. Overseas Vietnamese, known as "ViệtKiều," often return to their homeland during this time to reconnect with their roots and participate in the cherished traditions.In recent years, the Tet celebration has gained increasing global recognition, with the vibrant colors, delectable cuisine, and rich cultural performances attracting visitors from around the world. The UNESCO-recognized "Tết Festival" in Ho Chi Minh City has become a major tourist attraction, showcasing the best of Vietnamese culture and hospitality.The Tet holiday in Vietnam is a testament to the enduring strength ofcultural traditions in the face of modernization and globalization. It serves as a reminder of the importance of family, community, and the celebration of one's heritage. As Vietnam continues to evolve and embrace the future, the Tet celebration remains a cherished and integral part of the nation's identity, a vibrant expression of the Vietnamese spirit.。

英文作文简介越南

英文作文简介越南

英文作文简介越南英文:Vietnam is a beautiful country located in Southeast Asia. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, delicious cuisine, and rich culture. I have had the pleasure of visiting Vietnam several times and each time I am amazed by the warmth and hospitality of the people.One of my favorite places in Vietnam is Hoi An, a charming ancient town with colorful lanterns and historic buildings. The town is also famous for its tailor-made clothing and delicious street food. Another must-visit destination is Ha Long Bay, a breathtaking natural wonder with thousands of limestone islands and islets rising from the emerald waters.Vietnamese cuisine is also a highlight of my trips to Vietnam. Pho, a popular noodle soup, is a must-try dish. It is made with beef or chicken broth, rice noodles, andvarious herbs and spices. Another favorite dish of mine is banh mi, a Vietnamese-style sandwich with crispy baguette, savory meat, and fresh vegetables.In addition to its natural beauty and delicious cuisine, Vietnam also has a rich culture with many unique traditions and festivals. For example, Tet, the Vietnamese New Year,is a time for families to gather and celebrate with traditional food and activities.中文:越南是一个位于东南亚的美丽国家。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档